七年级下册过去时态综合练习题

play_______ ask _____ look ______ milk______ watch_____

dance_______ taste_________live ______ hope_______use ______

worry________ study________ stop_________ shop _______plan _______

give-_______ sit-_______ get-_______, come-_____ become-______

draw_______ write-______, ride-______ does/ do ______ eat________

ave_______ see-_____, say_____ have/has-______, make ________

lose-________ fly-_______, take-________took, go_______

buy-______bought teach-______ find-______

tell-_______ can-_____ hear-______ am________ are-_________ put

______ cut-_______ read -_________ let-_______

1．My father＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't 2．＿＿your parents at home last week﹖A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were 3．The twins＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿here now．

A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was

4．＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖

A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after

5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A．I am B．I was C．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn't

6 . She _______ TV last Saturday. A. watch B. watching C. watched

7. _______ you help them _______ their room last weekend?

A. Are; to clean

B. Does; clean

C. Did; clean

8. What _____ Sarah ___ last weekend? A. did; do B. do; does C. does; do

9. She often _______ her clothes on Sundays. But last Sunday she _______ her clothes.

A. washed; didn’t wash

B. washes; didn’t wash

C. washes; didn’t washed

10. What did he do _______? A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. this afternoon

11 .How _______ your holiday? -It was great. A.is B. was C. were

12 --_____you busy last weekend? --Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the

garden. A Were B Was C Did D Are

13 – What did they do last weekend? -- They _______in the park.

A went a boat

B went to a boat

C went boating

D took boating

14 How many ____did you see on the farm? A sheeps B sheep C cow D chicken

15 –Did you have a good weekend?---Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______.

A interested

B happy

C tired

D excited

16 Mike __ in the swimming pool yesterday. A swimed B swimmed C swam D swims

17 There isn’t ________ in the restaurant . A something delicious

B anything delicious

C everything expensive

D nothing expensive

18 My uncle went to Nanjing__. A a week before B a week ago C before a week

19 They ___ some water and made a fire to keep them warm . A get B gets C got D getting

20 Last weekend I didn’t ___ my aunt . A visited B saw C visit D look

21 Jenny often ____ to school early , but this morning she ______ to school late .

A go ; went

B went ; goes

C goes ; went

D goes ; goes

22 My father _____ to America last week . A flew B flyed C flied D flies 23 Do you have ______ to say ? A something important B important something

C important anything

D anything important

24 --______? --- She played the piano . A What does Betty do B What did Betty do

C What is Betty doing

D Where was Betty

25—Who cleaned the room ?--- Li Lei ______. A was B did C is D had

26 Li Lei _____ the book ____ the library last week .

A gave ; back

B gives ; back

C gave ; back to

D gives ; back to

27 How many languages can Sally ______ ? A talk B say C speak D tell

28 I often do my homework and read books ___ Saturday morning.

A on

B in

C at

D by

29 Linda ______ very late to learn Chinese last year . A is B was C does D did 1. She _______ happy yesterday. 2. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

3. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

4. They____(be) on the farm a moment ago.

5. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

6. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.

7. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

8. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

9. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

10. Danny _____(read )English five minutes ago. 1. I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now.

12. He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday.

13. When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.

14. When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year.

15. Did he____(have) lunch at home? 16.I (do) my homework yesterday morning 17.We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday. 18. I (study) for today’s math test last night. 19. We (have) fun at your birthday party last night.

20. He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fc3334638.html,st Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.

22. What ____ she ___ (find) in the garden last morning? S he ___ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

23.I t ________ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday 24. Jim’s mother ____ (plant) trees just now.

25. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.

26. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.

27. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)

28. What _________ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)

29. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

30. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)

31. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)

1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ______ _____ her homework at home.

2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)

__________ he _________ __________ meat in the fridge?

3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)

_______ there _______ orange in the cup?

4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）

_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?

5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _______ ________ ________ out for a walk? 6 .Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句)Tom to CDs yesterday. 7.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)

I very busy last week. you very busy last week?

8 .Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线提问) Jimmy ? 9. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Sally ________ to the pool yesterday?

10. They had a party 2 days age. (改为否定句) They ______ ________ a party 2 days ago. 11. Her weekend was very interesting. (划线提问)_________ _________ your weekend? 12. He can’t see anything on the blackboard. (同义句) He can __________ __________ on the blackboard.

13. Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday? 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.

2. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.

3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.

4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?

5. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 6 . ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

7. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework?

8. Mike __________(like) cooking. 9. You always__________ (do) your homework well. 10. The child often __________ (watch) TV in the evening. 11 What day __________ (be) it today? －It ’s Saturday.

12. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 13. Daniel and Tommy _____(be) in Class One. 14. The girl ＿＿＿＿(teach) us English on Sundays. 15. She and I ＿＿(take) a walk together every evening. 16. There ＿＿＿＿(be) some water in the bottle. 17.__________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 18.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school? 19. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

A. Yes, he like

B. No, he doesn ’t

C. Yes, he ’d like

D. No, he likes

2. She doesn ’t __________ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to doC. doesD. do

3. How often ___ Mr. Brown _____ to America? A. do,go B. is,goC. does,go D. does,goes

4. Where ’s my camera? I__ it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find

5. How ___________ he go to work? He ___________ to work by bike. A. does go B. do;goes C. do go D. does;goes

6. ______ you usually late for school? No, _____________. A. Do I am B. Does not C. Are I ’m not D. Are I aren’t

7. _____ she _____ home at six every day?

A. Is , leave

B. Does , leave

C. Is , leaves

D. Does , left

8. Mr. Yang ______ English this term. A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs us D. teach our 9. He can ______ Chinese and English. A. speak .B. speaks . C. tell. say

Do you want _______with actors? A.work .B.works . C. to work. D working 11.A nurse usually____a white uniform. A. wear . B.wearing. C.wears. D to wear Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school. Yesterday she came into the （1）with a big smile on her face. She asid to her （2 ）that she was （3） to see they did well in the sports meeting. But （4 ）was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as （5 ）as usual. She hoped they would chean the classroom every day.Wei Hua was on （6 ）yesterday. She said everyone was at （7 ） except Lin Tao. Then she told Miss Zhao about their （8 ）to the Great Wall last Sunday. Luckily the weather was （9 ） . The played games and had a picnic there. After Wei Hua （10 ）her talk, Miss Zhao began her lesson. ( ) 1. A. shop B. classroom C. park D. office ( ) 2. A. students B. teachers C. workers D. doctors ( ) 3. A. angry B. sorry C. glad D. sad ( ) 4. A. she B. I C. we D. he ( ) 5. A. dark B. old C. large D. clean ( ) 6. A time B. duty C.foot D. top ( ) 7. A. home B. noon C. night D. school ( ) 8. A. visit B. music C. clock D. football ( ) 9. A. bad B. fine C. rainy D. windy ( ) 10. A started B. had C. finished D. gave

Tony’s Sunday Tony got up at eight o’clock and then had his breakfast. His mother cooked his favorite food---chicken noodles for him. After breakfast, Tony began to do his homework. He didn’t have too much homework, because teachers wanted them to have a good rest （休息） during （在 期间） weekends.

At thirty past nine, Tony read his favorite book Harry Potter （哈利波特）. It was really a

3. Tony and all his friends all liked _______ best. A. vegetables B. fruit C. hamburgers

4. What did Tony and his best friend do after lunch?

A. They went to KFC.

B. They listened to Jay’s songs.

C. They watched a movie. 5. Which of the following is true? A. Tony had too much homework. B. Tony’s favorite book is Harry Potter.C. Tony went to Mike’s party at 9:00.

B

Love, sometimes we can’t see it!

This is an old story. One day, a man was not happy when his 7-year-old daughter made a box with some paper（纸）. The family didn’t have much money. So the father thought his daughter wasted(浪费)the paper. The next day, the little girl gave the box to her father and said,“Da d, today is your birthday. This box is for you.”

The man was happy. But he was not happy again when he found there was nothing in the box. “Why didn’t you put anything for me in the box?” He asked his daughter. The little girl looked at him and cried, “Dad, I put my love in the box. It’s all for you!”

The man felt sad and said sorry to his daughter. Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes. ( ) 1. How old was the daughter? A. Six years old. B. Seven years old. C. Eight years old.

( ) 2. What did the daughter do the next day?

A. She gave the box to her father.

B. She put some money in the box.

C. She gave some paper to her father.

( ) 3. Why was the father was not happy again when he opened the box?

A. Because he didn’t like the box.

B. Becaus e there was nothing in the box.

C. Because he thought his daughter wasted paper.

( ) 4. How did the father feel at last? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Bored.

( ) 5. Which of the following is true?

A. The family had lots of money.

B. The daughter loved he r father.

C. The father didn’t like his daughter.

Last night, I met my friends Victor and Annie. We 1 about their last weekend. For Victor, the 2 wasn’t bad. On Saturday, he 3 history. On Sunday, he saw an 4 talk show. “It was great!” he said. But Annie’s weekend wasn’t very good. She was really 5 because she had a busy weekend. She went 6 on Saturday morning and read a book 7 music on Saturday afternoon. She 8 her grandmother on Saturday evening. On Sunday, she 9 a new song for the school music festival. It was a little 10 , so she asked her mother to help her.

1. A. talked B. told C. said 6. A. store B. shopping C. school

2. A. Weekend B. weekday C. night 7. A. about B. to C. in

3. A. thought B. looked C. Studied 8. A. had B. went C. visited

4. A. boring B. Interesting C. open 9. A. sang B. played C. wrote

5. A. happy B. relaxed C. Tired 10. A. difficult B. easy C. che

初一七年级英语语法时态精讲

一般现在时态 2. Must she __________(stay) at home now? 3. What can the boy __________(do) for his parents? 4. Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song. 5. He may __________(perform) ballet at Kangkang’s birthday party. 6. She should __________(help) her parents do some housework. 2. Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike. 3. Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks? 4. What classes do you __________(have) today? 5. How often does the girl __________(watch) TV? 6. Where do they __________(live) now? 7. Every year many people __________(lose) their lives in traffic accidents. 8. Sam doesn’t __________(get) up early in the morning. 9. Each of them __________(have) a nice schoolbag. 10. They each __________(sleep) late at night.

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人教版七年级下册英语各种时态练习题集锦.doc(可编辑修改word版)

专题五 时态复习 复习要点：1．用法2．时间 3．句型转换一、用词的适当形式填空。 1. Miss Guo (teach) us Chinese this term. She (be) a very good teacher. She often (talk) with us after class. Many of us like (talk) with her. 2. Where their father (work)? He (work) on a farm 3. What time the shop (close)? It (close) at nine o'clock in the evening 4. He (go) to school by bus every day 5. Tom can not walk fast because he (carry) a heavy box. 6.She often (read) English in the evening 7.She (go) to school at eight o' clock 8. He usually up at 17:OO.(get ) 9. She (live) in Beijing 二、句型转换： 1．I like the red sofa ．（变否定句） 2．She has a nice cap.(变一般疑问句，并做肯定及否定回答)3.1 am a bus driver.(变一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 4．They play football in the garden everyday （变成否定句）5.There js an egg in the basket ．（变成复数形式的句子） （二）一般过去时 复习要点：1．用法 2．时间 3．句型转换一、 将下列动词变成过去式。 look watch like hope decide plan stop carry study play stay let put read catch teach buy bring think sit write drive ring sink run give wi n know grow throw draw show feel sleep keep sweep meet 二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.I (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.2．- What day (be) it yesterday? It (be) Friday 3．He (be) here half an hour ago 4．We often (play) games last term.5．She (give) me a book a moment ago 6．The girl (get) up very early this morning 7．They (take) photos near the river an hour ago 8．He (not watch) TV yesterday evening 9．- Why (be) the boy late for school? -Because he (be)ill 10. Mr. Green (come) to visit me last night.11. The teacher____(agree) to our idea yesterday 12.They (make) him work twelve hours a day last year 13. I______(see) him in the library two days ago 14. She_______ (write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago 三、按要求改写下列各句。 1.I was at home this morning ．（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）2．He did morning exercises in the morning ．（改为否定句）3．They had a big dinner yesterday.（改为般疑问句，并作肯定回答） 4.I went to see my uncle last Sunday ．（改为否定句）四、选择填空。

英语一般过去时语法知识归纳总结-英语过去时态总结

英语一般过去时语法知识归纳总结:英语过去时态总结 一般过去时语法知识 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、 行为；主语在过去时间段所具备的能力和性格。一般过去时句子最明显的现象就 是常由表达过去时间的副词、副词短语或从句来界定。 过去的概念并不仅指如 yesterday, last week, 等，实际上．．．．与现在 对立的过去．．．．．．．．．，亦即．．．．非现在．．．的以前．．．．，哪怕是．．．．．过 了说话时间的几分钟之前．．．．．．．．．．．．．，只要所要表达的时间与说话时的．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．现在．．．形成对立，就必．．．．．．．须使用一般过去时 来表达。．．．．．．．．．．．．例如： He was here only a few minutes ago. 仅仅几分钟前他还在这里。 I came home just now. 我刚回到家。 this + 时间，today 等时间副词常用于修饰一般现在时，但是只要．．句子 的本意是．．．．．．．与说话时的现在．．．．．．．．对立，．．．即使句子中有．．．．．．．th．．i．s + ．．时间，．．．today．．．．．．等．时间副词．．．．， 也．．必须使用一般过去时。．．．．．．．．．．例如： I got up very early this morning. 今天早晨我起床很早。 He was late for school again today. 今天他又迟到了。 强化理解： 1. 一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时刻或时期所发生的事情，也可以表示过去习 惯性、经常性的动作。一般过去时只说明过去的事情．．．．．．．．．．．．．，．不强调动 作对现在的影响．．．．．．．．．．．。． I had a word with Julia this morning. 今天早晨，我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。 He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up.

初一英语下册时态专项练习2(查漏补缺专用)-普通用卷

初一英语下册时态专项练习2（查漏补缺专用） 时态完形阅读写作 一、单选题（本大题共44小题，共24.0分） 1.My teacher tall long hair. She is very beautiful. A. is; has B. are; with C. is; with D. has; is 2.If everyone ______ the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the road. A. follows B. follow C. breaks D. break 3.Look!The boys _______ football on the playground．（） A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played 4.The King’s family often _____ dinner at 6:30. It’s six o’clock now. The King’s family _____ dinner and they look happy. A. eat; is eating B. eats; are eating C. eats; is eating D. eat; are eating 5.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match．（） A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch 6.It's today．I think it's going to ．（） A. cloud；rain B. cloudy；raining C. cloudy；rain D. cloudy；rainy 7.My watch was lost yesterday. I __________ it everywhere but I didn’t ______ it. A. looked for, find B. found, look for C. looked for, find out D. find, look for 8.Steve down and did the reading an hour ago．（） A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. sat 9.—Sally, when does the party finish?. — The party _________at 9:00pm. A. finishes B. finishing C. finish D. finished 10.-- _____ Lisa _____ on the phone again? -- Yes. She _____ with her friend for three hours every day! A. Does, talk; is talking B. Does, talk; talks C. Is, talking; talks D. Is, talking; is talking 11.Eric usually ________ bread for breakfast,but now he ________ hamburgers.? A. has; is eating B. has; eats C. is having; eats D. is having; is eating 12.Lily can _____ basketball. She ____ going to play basketball this weekend. A. play ; is B. playing ; are C. plays ; is 13.I ________ books at 7:00 a.m. every day. But now I _______ TV. A. read; am watching B. am reading; am watching C. am reading; watch D. read; watch

(完整)初一英语时态

初一英语时态专题复习 一、一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。） 1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）, on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 2、结构： （1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.） 练习： 1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here. 3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. 5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____. （2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问） （3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句） 行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式 1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes 练习： 1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句1) My brother _________(do) homework every day. 2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day. 3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day? Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________. 4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV? 特疑4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework? They watch TV every night. He does homework every day. 二、现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。 1、标志: now（现在）listen（看）look（听） 2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing) 现在分词的构成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.） 练习： 1. Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now.

初一英语需要掌握的三种时态

现在进行时 一、概念 现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作． 结构：助动词be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词. 二、现在分词的构成： 1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing． Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking, enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying ,do-doing , read-reading , think-thinking 2. 如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing, 如come-coming , have-having , make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using． 3. 如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing 如：hit-hitting,let-letting, put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting． 4. 如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing, 如: for’get-forgetting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting．试比 较’benefit/benfiting, ’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写． 5. 以-ic 结尾的动词,应先把-ic 变为-ick,再加-ing,eg: panic/panicking,picnic/picnicking,但lie/lying ,die/dying,tie/tying是特殊变化要记住． 三、句型结构： 1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答,所有变化都体现在助动词be ( is / am / are ) 上． 1)现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他成分 I am singing . They are writing . 2)现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分 I am not singing . They aren’t w riting . 3）一般疑问句及回答：be(am/ is/are)+ 主语+doing+其他成分 Am I singing ? Yes ,you are . / No ,you aren’t . Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren’t . 4)特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分 What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提问内容具体回答). 2. 缩写形式如下: I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’s It is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re 3.说明: 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如：

一般过去时总结

一般过去时总结(Simple Past Tense) 一般过去时也译为单纯过去时。 例A：He worked very hard last year. （去年他很用功。） 例B：Mr. Smith bought a new car yesterday. （史密斯先生昨天买了一辆新车。） 例C：They were here only a few minutes ago. （几分钟前他们还在这里。） 一、一般过去时的用法： 解说：一般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去之时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它（如各例句的斜体字部分）。这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有：yesterday, yesterday morning （afternoon, evening ）, just now （刚才）, before （以前）, then （at that time ）（当时）, last +时间（如last week, month, year, Monday, … January, … spring, …, etc. ）, that +时间（如that day, afternoon, summer, …, etc. ）, 时间+ ago（如a few minutes ago, two weeks ago , years ago, … etc.） 二、一般过去时的主要语法功能： 1. 表示过去发生的动作或情况, 过去时间可以由状语或上下文表示出来： e.g. He returned home very late last night. 他昨晚很晚回家。 He turned off TV at midnight. 他午夜才关了电视。 他常常在午夜后才关电视。He often turns off TV after midnight.

人教版七年级英语全学年时态和句型专项训练

七年级英语时态和句型专项训练 ——Book I & Book Ⅱ 英语句子中的动词常发生词形变化，动词变化的原因一般有三个方面：1、受时态的影响；2、受主语的影响（即“主谓一致”原则）；3、受固定句型的影响。谓语动词的变化原因通常是前两项，非谓语动词变化原因是第三项。完成下列各题判断括号内的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，并写出词形变化的原因，如果原因是第三项，并写出相应的句型。 1. He ________(be) Jack. 2. They ________(be) my friends. 3. Her last name _________(be) Green. 4. Those _________(be) my parents. 5. You _________(be) my best friend. 6. Here _________(be) two nice photos of my family. 7. One of the boys __________(be) from the USA. 8. Tom and Jim _________(be) from the UK. 9. Tom with Jim __________(be) in the room. 10. Last year I _________(be) in Australia. 11. Where _________(be) you last Saturday? 12. There ________(be) a new movie next Friday evening. 13. There ________(be) some books on the desk. 14. There _________(be) some milk in the glass. 15. There ___________(be) a book and two rulers on the desk. 16. There _________(be) two rulers and a book on the desk. 17. My sister ________(have) a new bike. 18. ________ you ________(have) a baseball? 19. ________ he _________(have) a soccer ball? 20. She __________(not have) a tennis ball. 21. Let him ____________(play) ping-pong ball. 22.Let’s _________(go) to school at 7:30.

英语时态总结(现在、过去、将来)

一、英语时态总结 （一）现在 时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。在这里，我们重点讲解一下最常见的11种时态的用法和注意事项。 1.一般现在时： A)表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 eg: It is a nice day. 今天天气很好（表现在存在的状态） B)习惯用语:这个要在平时自己积累，因为习语太多，不做过多解释。 eg: Believe it or not, we won the game. 我们赢得了比赛，信不信由你。 口语中常说believe it or not，意思是：“信不信由你”“我说的是真的”。believe itor not是一个固定说法，相当一个插入语，短语中的believe没有词形变化。 C)经常性、习惯性动作。 eg: He always helps others.（他总是帮助别人。） D)客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致. eg: He said that the sun rises in the east. 他说过太阳从东方升起

这个句子要注意，前边虽然said是过去式，但是后边“太阳从东方升起”是个客观真理，故不需同前边一样用过去式，而用一般现在时。总而言之，记住：客观事实无论谓语的时态是什么都用一般现在时。 E)表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 eg: When does the plane leave? 飞机什么时候起飞 eg:The plane leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon. 飞机将在今下午三点起飞 这个句子注意一下，飞机起飞本来是将来时，但为什么不用将来时，因为这里表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，飞机起飞时间是规定、计划好了的。 F)在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。 eg: When you finish your homework, I will have waited for 3 hours. 当你完成家庭作业时，我将已经等了三小时了。 2.现在进行时(be doing)的用法：表示现在正在做的动作，但要注意短暂性动词不能用于进行时，(短暂性动词：指该动词所表示的动作一发生就立即结束，该动作不能延续，但会产生某种结果或影响，即只表示一个短暂的动作，不能表示延续状态。常见的短暂性动词如: close, die, come, go, leave, break, lose, buy, join,recieve, borrow, become, start, begin, post, arrive等)。 3.现在完成时(have done)：重要考点，初二以后几乎都是完成时态。 A)表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。 eg: I have just finished my homework.

人教版七年级英语下册-一般过去时态[1]

一般过去时态 一．一般过去时的功能：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 二．一般过去时的结构： 1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’ｔ ） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’ｔ ） 2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子： 动词过去式变化规则： 1)一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2)结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3)末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5)规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, take-took, put-put,read-read, swim-swam, sit-sat , do-did, have/has-had, make-made, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, fly-flew/u:/,drink-drank, write-wrote, draw-drew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, 三．一般过去时的变化： 1.只有Be动词在一般过去时中：带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句 在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 四．时间状语：通常用“时间+ago的短语 a moment ago：, last引导的时间短语：last year/week/Saturday, just now(刚才), yesterday，the day before yesterday(前天)，in1998…”等。 过去时练习: 写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ study_________stop_________ read_________can_________speak_________say_________thank_________buy_________bring_________take________ Be动词的过去时练习（1） Be动词的过去时练习:A 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否定回答：_____________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否回答：_______________________________ 3.They were in his pocket. 否定句：________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________