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四六级作文闪光句型

四六级作文闪光句型
四六级作文闪光句型

考前最后一天,看点有用的东西吧

文登英语四六级秋季班9月下旬开课

首先明确一下高分作文的标志:

1、是否长短句交叉;

2、是否会使用插入语;

3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;

4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;

5、句型使用是否准确、地道。

下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项:

1. 适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. )

举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:I t is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so,its competi tive edge will be sharpened effectively.

2. 善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。

如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。

比如说:Other individuals, however, take the atti tude that …

3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。

(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think,people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen one’s competi tive edge替换enhance one’s competi tiveness(提高某物竞争力)

下面举一篇南京工程学院某位同学写的优秀作文(14分)的例子,看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的各类写作手法和精彩替换和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。

Computer and I

I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me. exceedingly 替换very

thrilling 替换exciting

sth. exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb. be interested in sth.

google 替换search

an army of 替换a lot of

The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current

society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!

The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情;Increasing popularity 替换more and more popular

Coincident with … 非常地道的句型,表达“与…一致”的意思,替换With …

Advancement 替换development

Pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替换enter into

Current ( currently )替换now

Appeal to sb. 替换sb. be interested in sth.

Growing individuals 替换more and more people

It is no exaggeration to say 经典句型,说某事是毫不夸张的

For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Li ttle by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.

For a start 替换To begin wi th

We can, freely, search 用了插入语的写作手法

our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 用了非常精彩的被动

Additionally 替换In addition / Besides

Deliver 替换send

There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence ,porn pictures, AV-films emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.

There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, 这个句子有三个精彩之处,首先There is no denying that这个句型,还有however作为插入语,function in the disservice of 替换do harm to

Emerging 替换appearing ( fading 替换disappearing )

Net citizen 网民,属于精彩用词

As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We

should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.

No garden has no weeds 替换Every coin has two sides

Computers do play ,do 强调

Positive 替换important / good 等

A slice of 替换a part of

Unfavorable 替换bad

Impacts 替换effects / influences

We should, therefore, take advantage of … 使用插入语

Fruits (而且fruits 用的非常形象,merits/ virtues) 替换

advantage ( defects 替换disadvantage )

Facet 替换aspect

1. individuals, characters, folks, figures替换(people ,persons)

2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior,exceptional替换good

3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill, negative, injurious(有害的)替换bad

如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance wi th girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

4. (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multi tude of ,a host of, a myriad of, many, if not most)替换many

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6. harbor the idea that, take the atti tude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7. shared 替换common

8. reap huge frui ts 替换get many benefi ts

9. for my part ,from my own perspective, on my personal level 替换in my opinion

10. increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly)

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular wi th the advancement of sth.

11. little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

12. beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

13. shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

14. exceedingly,extremely, intensely, fairly 替换very

15. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable

16. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

17. capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

18. facet,demension,sphere代aspect

19. be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear

20. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

21. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

22. desire 替换want.

23. pour attention into 替换pay attention to

24. bear in mind that 替换remember

25. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

26. interaction替换communication

27. frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth

28. to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance

29. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible

30. affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

1. "重要性"相关表达

【1】importance/significance

Mental heal th is extremely important/significant to us.

be

intensely/exceedingly/enormously/fairly/extraordinarily/immensely/tremendously/hugel y/crucially/vitally/critically/supremely/ important to

【2】important/significant

Psychological health is of crucial importance/significance to us.

be of

vital/critical/key/central/paramount/supreme/prime/utmost/immense/enormous/treme ndous/overriding/considerable/overwhelming importance to

【3】vi tal, crucial, critical, key

Physical and emotional well-being are vital/crucial/critical/key to us.

Having a good command of English is crucial/vital/critical/key to the size of your future paycheck.

【4】matter/count

Maintaining morale matters/counts much.

matter/count a great deal/ a lot

【5】play a role/part

Guanxi, or business and political relationships, is playing an increasingly larger role/part in the course of moving up your social ladder.

central/dominant/key/leading/main/major/primary/critical/crucial/decisive/

essential/vital/huge role

【6】over-emphasize/over-state/overestimate

The importance of reading classics cannot be over-emphasized /over-stated/ overestimated .

It is difficult to exaggerate the significance of breakfast to our physical well-being.

【7】value

The emergence of this undesirable trend stems partly from the misguided perception that those masterpieces are of little or no value to contemporary society.

be of enormous/great/high/immense/ tremendous/little/no value to

【8】 essential

Striking an ideal balance between the virtual world and real one is essential for those netizens.

【9】 weight

A great variety of digital products carry considerable weight to our routine life.

【10】outweigh

A sizable portion of inhabitants dwelling in this region who fiercely oppose a newly unveiled plan insist that the potential economic returns stemming from the exploitation of these tropical rain forests will be far outweighed by the disproportionate ecological damage and disruption to local lives.

To put it simply, the benefits of this approach far outweigh its weaknesses

2.导致这一趋势/现象的原因有很多

【1】This phenomenon/trend/tide is driven by multiple factors.

【2】Behind this phenomenon,a wealth of ingredients are at work.

【3】The emergence of the trend involves several elements.

【4】A host of factors are involved in this phenomenon.

【5】There are a variety of driving forces behind this tide.

【6】There are a huge number of reasons contributing to this phenomenon.

【7】There are a couple of driving forces behind this prevalent tide, topping the list is China's booming economy.

【8】There are a variety of driving forces behind this undesirable tide, of which the single most important one is insufficient emphasis.

【9】Inadequate/insufficient emphasis on spelling,in my eyes,tops the list of factors triggering this undesirable phenomenon.【2010.6 CET-4】

3.人们对于某一现象/问题观点不同

【1】When it comes to the issue of the university ranking, folks' views are far from equal. 【2】The university ranking is a highly controversial issue.People are divided/split on i t. 【3】The argument over the university ranking is heated.

【4】It provokes great controversy when i t comes to the issue concerning the university ranking.

【5】There is a long-running/long-standing dispute over the issue with respect to the university ranking.

【6】When people speak of the issue regarding the university ranking , their views are sharply/enormously/markedly/substantially/vastly different.

【7】The issue relating to the university ranking is in dispute currently.

【8】The issue with regard to the university ranking is hotly disputed across the society these days.

【9】There is no consensus among the general public on the issue of the university ranking. 【10】There are conflicting/differing/divergent views among the public about the issue with regard to the university ranking.

【11】People's responses to the newly unveiled scheme are mixed

4.事物的的两面性(2008.1 CET-6为例,数字产品)

Everything in this world, wi th no exception to those various digital products, has both bright and dark sides.

Every coin has two sides.(作文中尽量不要写)

The digital stuff is a double-edged sword.

As an ancient wise man once put it ,"No garden has no weeds."

The digital item acts/functions/serves as a two-edged sword.

The digitalized commodity is a mixed blessing.

As is often pointed out,the digital gadget is two-edged weapon which can be used equally

for good as well as evil.

Indeed, the diverse digital devices bring us huge benefits. It is worth noting ,however, that the dark side also exists.

优点advantage/merit/virtue/strength

缺点disadvantage/demerit/defect/flaw/shortcoming/inadequacy/weakness

数字产品的表达老师在课上应该讲过多次 digital(digitalized)

product/i tem/stuff/commodity/device/gadget

"大量的"数字产品 a host of /a wealth of /a multitude of/multitudes of/myriads of /a myriad of/an army of /an ocean of/a sea of/a sizable portion of/ a considerable proportion

of digital products

a great variety/a wide variety of /various/diverse/all kinds(sorts/types of)digitalized items

5.我认为互联网的广泛使用必定将对我们日常生活的各个方面产生重大和深远的影响 !

I harbor the view that the widespread/wide usage/use of the Internet is bound to exert huge and profound impacts on our daily lives in every sphere.

【1】“我认为”,用在作文中表达自己的观点,不要出现 think, in my opinion, as far as I am concerned 类似表达

as far as sth is concerned 就某事而言,是一个不错的表达

e.g. As far as individuals are concerned, with state-allocated houses a fading memory, ordinary people, wi th little state aid, have to work feverishly to build a nest of their

own.(CET-6 2003.1)

其他的写法

(1)词组

from my perspective/on my personal level/in my belief/in my eyes/in my

mind/personally/in my view/from my point of view/from my viewpoint

(2)句子

It seems to me that...

I firmly/strongly believe that...

It is my firm/strong conviction that...

I am strongly/firmly convinced that...

It is my strong/firm/unshakeable/unwaverng belief that...

表达持有什么观点时

用believe/deem/hold/maintain/argue/reckon/contend替换think

也可以用 harbor the idea that/ take the atti tude that/hold the view that替换think

【2】“互联网”相关表达

网络internet/net/web/the world wide web/cyberspace/cyber world/the interconnectted world/the online world/the virtual world/the electronic world/the wired world/the wireless world

上网 browse the web/surf the net/get online/go on the internet

网民 internet user/ net ci tizen/netizen/surfer

网吧 cyber cafe/internet cafe

【3】必定be bound to 也就等同于无疑的含义

作文中经常用的一个句型就是无疑/必定会怎么样,有如下表述:

There is no denying that...

There is no/little doubt that...

There is little room for doubt that...

It is beyond question/doubt/dispute that...

There is no question that...

阅读中可以见到Beyond doubt that...

还有几个副词可以使用

doubtlessly/undoubtedly/unquestionably/doubtless/incontestable/indisputable

【4】日常生活 daily lives/routine life/daily routine

方面 aspect/facet/dimension/sphere

【5】产生重大和深远的影响

影响 effect/impact/influence/consequence

产生 bring about/have/make/exert/create/produce impact

相关搭配

正面的影响 positive/favorable/beneficial/salutary impact

负面的影响negative/adverse/evil/ill/unfavorable/detrimental/harmful/undesirable/ effect 重大的影响 huge/enormous/tremendous/powerful/substantial/considerable influence

深远的影响 far-reaching/profound/remarkable consequence

可以直接运用impact/affect/influence 动词

The widespread theft of intellectual property severely affects China's International image.(CET-6 2005.1)

adversely/negatively/seriously/gravely/badly impact ...

6.描述现象,用在作文开头

Over the past several years, we cannot fail to notice this prevailing trend that _______ has become a social focus , which triggers wide concerns among folks on the Chinese mainland , especially the young adults . This trend does exist in our modern society .

先加时间状语与地点状语,时间状语,比如

nowadays/currently/ recently/over the past several years/over the past couple of decades/these days 都可以

(如果考查图表作文,经常是出现十年,记住要用decade)

地点状语,比如全中国 across the nation/across the Chinese landscape

全世界 across the world/globe/planet

如果涉及到校园话题 on the college and university campus

状语写完了,开始描述现象,我们可以这么写这种显著现象/趋势是不容忽视的

There is a noticeable phenomenon we should not lose sight of 或者

There is a noticeable trend we should not afford to ignore或者

There is a noticeable tide which should not escape our attention

2007.1 Over the past several years,there is an unfavorable phenomenon we should not afford to ignore: youngsters who are willing to read masterpieces are decreasing in numbers.There is no doubt that this will produce an adverse impact on young adul ts' personal growth.

2007.6 Currently,across the Chinese landscape there is a noticeable phenomenon which should not escape our attention: a minority of folks who have performed no ble deeds are in expectation of rewards.There is little doubt that this will be a hotly controversial issue among people.

2008.1 Over the past several years,there is a noticeable phenomenon we should not afford to ignore: multitudes of digital products have penetrated into our daily lives as the science and technology are surging forward by leaps and bounds.There is little room for doubt that various digitalized items are bound to exert a major effect on our work, learning and life.

2008.6 Over the past several years,across the Chinese landscape there is a noticeable phenomenon we should not lose sight of: myriads of electronic books have emerged on a massive scale as the information technology evolves at a stunning pace. There are approximately 80% folks holding the view that this new type of book has had and will continue to produce a profound impact on people's reading lives, according to the lastest survey released in the print edi tion of China Daily,one of the leading English newspapers in this ancient land.

2008.12 Over the past several years,there is a noticeable phenomenon we should not lose sight of :college and university students who suffer psychological problems are rising in numbers.There is no question that various mental problems are bound to exert an ill-effect on these young folks' healthy growth if not handled effectively and properly.

2009.6 Historically,there is a noticeable phenomenon we should not afford to ignore: people tend to place a high priority on the name of a person.It is beyond ispute that some folks believe an individual's fate depends on a popular name.

2009.12 Over the past several years,across the Chinese landscape there is a noticeable phenomenon we should not lose sight of:an increasing number of parents send their kid s to art classes in the hope of empowering them to sharpen the competitive edge over their peers in this increasingly fierce society.It is beyond doubt that it will become a hotly controversial issue among the masses.There are roughly 90% folks holding the view that what the art classes brings is mixed blessing,according to a certain survey published in the online edition of China Daily,one of the leading English newspapers in the Middle Kingdom

7.数字产品越来越流行了...

【1】The digital products, ranging from handsets to computers, are becoming/getting increasingly popular.

【2】The digital items are gaining/gaining in growing popularity.

【3】The past several years have witnessed the rising popularity of digitalized devices.

补充搭配:

(1)popular

extremely/fairly/enormously/exceedingly/extraordinarily/highly/hugely/immensely/mass ively/overwhelmingly/tremendously/intensely popular

(2)popularity

considerable/enormous/great/huge/immense/massive/overwhelming/tremendous/wides pread/growing/increased/increasing/

rising + popularity

achieve/win/gain/gain in/grow in/maintain/retain + popularity

8. 表达重视某物的短语

【1】attach (growing) importance/significance to sth

【2】place/put a high value/priority on sth

【3】place/put a premium on sth

【4】lay/place stress on sth

【5】lay/place emphasis on sth

【6】stress/underline/highlight/underscore/emphasize the importance of sth

【7】emphasize/underline/underscore the value of sth

【8】have a growing respect on sth

【9】fix/focus/concentrate/centre attention on sth

pay attention to sth

【10】pay close heed to (doing) sth

【造句】1 We should launch a school-wide campaign to emphasize the huge importance of correct spelling.

2 The school authorities are supposed to put a high priority on university and college students' mental well-being.

9.随着...的发展...

【1】Along with the economic growth...

【2】As the economy grows at a fever pi tch...

【3】As the Chinese economy surges...

【4】Thanks to the booming/prosperous/robust/thriving/vibrant economy...

【5】As the economy develops/grows/evolves/expands/advances at a

breakneck/stunning/incredible/startling/fast/rapid pace...

【6】The advancement of economy enables us to enjoy increased purchasing power.

【7】Thanks to advances/advancements in technology, we are well into the digital age. 【8】As science and technology are surging forward by leaps and bounds, a growing number of average folks gain access to the internet.

【9】Coincident/coupled wi th the advancements of science and technology, a wide variety of digital gadgets have penetrated into our daily lives.

【10】As science and technology evolves rapidly...

【11】As science and technology advance at a blistering pace, digitalized products have emerged on a massive scale.

10.众所周知的是...

It is generally/universally/widely acknowledged/recogni zed/held that …

It is a generally /universally/

widely+accepted/held/recognized+belief/opinion/perception/view /point of view+that…

It is common/public knowledge that …

11.作文中的举例

【1】最常见的for example/for instance/for one ,但是要注意位置

Enacting feasible regulations to curb undesirable conducts in breach of public virtues,for instance.

【2】to name only a few/to name only one(three)/(ranging) from A to B

(1)The darkside of the Internet also exists, however. To name only one: with the surge in traffic of some pornorgraphic websites, we are well aware that growing numbers of netizens are hooked on a clutch of lewd sites which are heavy on unhealthy contents, ranging from porn pictures to adul t movies.

(2)To name only a few: a vast majority of internet users' inboxes are saturated wi t h unwanted mails, an issue which sparks strong criticism and generates the loss of corporate productivity; false news via the email, BBS and chat room increasingly presents a threat to the social prosperity and stability.

【3】etc.

A host of youngsters are unable to live wi t hout handsets, computers and MP3 players,etc. .

【4】say

A great variety of distractions, say, playing online games, are more appealing than reading classics for children.

【5】so on/so forth

Among the various digital gadgets, cell phones, portable computers and so forth are products we are familiar with.

【6】to take an example/take a concrete example

To take a concrete example, a tiny minority of athletes desire to gain an advantage over rivals by adopting performance-enhancing drugs.

【7】... and the like/... and stuff

Thanks to advances in technology, phone calls, text messages, emails and the like/and stuff have emerged that characterise life in the 21st century.

【6】Take the devastating tsunami striking Nippon as what's going on.

【7】The sterling sales volume performance precisely exemplified the immeasurable power generated by effective promotional advertisements.

【8】The recent malic ious distributed DoS attack against Diandian is a powerful example of the Internet`s glaring vulnerabilities!

【9】举相关人的例子

Take Liu Xiang, a world-renowned athlete, as a concrete example.

A marked example from the sports community is Liu Xiang.

Consider Yao Ming, a legendary and celebrated basketball player

12. 描述相关措施的句型

【1】个人角度

(1)As to me, I would do my utmost/do all in my power/spare no effort to remedy this pressing and thorny problem in every possible way and strive/endeavour to be a role model in this respect.

(2)We college students should take the leading role to surmount/sort out/iron out this age-old and knotty problem.

拓展:关于不遗余力做某事

最常见的try(do) one's best/do one's utmost

在作文中尽量使用do everything(all) in one's power/spare no effort/make every effort to do sth

外刊例句:BUDGET, curriculum, class size—none has a greater effect on a student than his or her teacher. Given this, politicians might be expected to do all in their power to ensure that America’s teachers are good ones.(The Economist)

另外在外刊阅读中还经常会遇到以下表达,作文中尽量不要使用,但是遇到要看懂

pull out all the stops

go to some/great/any lengths

strain every nerve

at full stretch

move heaven and earth

leave no stone unturned

【2】校园话题

The school authorities ought to mount a school-wide campaign to educate the college and university students about the prime importance of pcychological health.

【3】社会话题

(1)The central and local governments are supposed to wage/launch a nation-wide campaign in an effort to heighten the awareness of the public/masses concerning the severity/seriousness/gravity of this urgent problem and, more importantly, put forward a string of feasible moves/actions/actions/measures to grapple with it.

(2)The governments at all levels are obliged to enact tough laws and regulations to crack/clamp on piracy.

以下句子请大家灵活运用

【4】Each individual has a role in building a brighter future for both our campuses(society) and ourselves. It is high time that all of us joined in the efforts to combat/fight/fight against/battle this phenomenon. I firmly believe that all of us could make changes(I t is my firm conviction that our efforts will bear huge fruits/reap enormous rewards). As to me, I would do my utmost to fix this headache in every possible way and endeavour to be a role model in this respect.

【5】From my perspective, the best way to achieve/attain this goal is to educate youngsters to

have/foster/cultivate a sense of public virtues, in which schools from different corners of China should play a central role, while, at the same time, public authorities at all levels ought to enact feasible regulations to curb undesirable acts in violation/breach/contravention of public virtues. Only in this way will the prospect of building the highly civilized society, though still distant, be brighter.(A splendid future is on the horzion.)

/Only in this way can we achieve our far-reaching goal - the great revival of our nation.

【6】There is no shortage of signs that this evil trend will become all too prevalent if we, folks from across this ancient land, fail to make concrete and prompt moves to put things right.

Great efforts should be made to put things right/to reverse(turn back) this unfavorable tide/to reduce the seriousness of this phenomenon

14.生活水平

【1】Thanks to the robust economic growth, we have access to higher living standards and better life quality.

【2】Thanks to the deepening of reform and opening-up, citizens of the Middle Kingdom enjoy a sharp improvement in their living standards. They have enormous consuming power to pursue higher level of living quality.

【3】The advancement in economy enables Chinese people to possess increased purchsing power.

【4】Over the past decade, citizens of the Middle Kingdom have enjoyed a sharp improvement in living standards thanks to the economic and political reforms implemented by our government.

【5】The past decade has seen/wi tnessed a great/remarkable/significant/substantial improvement in Chinese citizens' living standards due to the economic and political reforms carried out by our government.

十年over the past decade/ in the last ten years/during the last decade /in a

passage(span/matter) of a decade

15 (学业) 是最重要的

(1)be high on the agenda/be top of the agenda/top the agenda/be at the top of the agenda We should put our studies at the top of the agenda in universities.

Studies should be high on the agenda.

(2)be high/low on the list of sth // be at the top/bottom of a list

Studies should be high on our list of priorities.

How to cope with the ecological intergrity and economic advancement will be at the top of human's list of priorities.

(3)priority

Improving people's livelihoods is the government's first/top/main/high/urgent priority. We ought to put studies at the centre our priorities in colleges

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