福建泉州泉港区第一中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考试题英语试题含答案
泉港区第一中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考试题
英语
（考试时间120分钟总分150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1.What’s Adam going to do?
A.Collect composition for the woman.
B.Rewrite the composition.
C.Check the composition for spelling errors.
2.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Colleges.
B. Classmates.
C. Friends.
3.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At the bus stop.
B. At the airport
C. At the train station.
4.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.A hotel room.
B. A bathroom
C. A rest room.
5.What does the man think of his swimming lessons?
A.They are tiring
B. They are interesting
C. They are rewarding
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Where did the two speakers decide to go at last?
A.To England
B. To Thailand
C. To Caribbean.
7.What in Thailand may attract Henry most?
A.Cool tours.
B. Tropical weather
C. Fruit and food
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.How many people does the man advise to go for a driver?
A.Three
B. Four
C. Five
9.What are Peter and Linda going to do this weekend?
A.Go for a walk.
B. Go on a trip
C. Study at school.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What does the tailor bird use to sew?
A.Its mouth.
B. Its wing.
C. Its leg.
11.What does the nest built by the tailor bird look like?
A.A basket.
B. A cup
C. An egg.
12.What does the woman think of the tailor bird’s nest?
A.Abnormal.
B. Fantastic.
C. complicated
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whom does the woman consult with the man for?
A.Her parents
B. Her family
C. Her children
14.What are the kids going to sue to do experiments in the Science Club?
A.Sugar and water.
B. Sugar and flour
C. Flour and water.
15.How many books do the kids have to read if they want to get certificate?
A.Six
B. Sixteen.
C. Twelve
16.How can the woman know more about Sunshine Kids Activities Centre?
A.By reading the newspaper.
B. By telephoning the centre.
C. By surfing the Internet.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Where was the woman driving when she found a truck following her?
A.To a service station.
B. To her home.
C. To a police station.
18.Why did the woman drive her car onto a main street?
A.To take a short cut.
B. To worry about her safety.
C. To get rid of the truck behind her.
19.Where did the truck driver and the woman get finally?
A.To a service station
B. To a garage.
C. To a police station.
20.Why did the truck driver want to stop the woman’s car?
A.He wanted to rob her.
B.He found a criminal in the woman’s back seat.
C.He wanted to tell her that her car broke down.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Starting Cycling
We have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully. Lessons
All our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bike-ability”. This means you will
be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.
There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.
Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and larger roundabouts（环形交通枢纽）. We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfect!
Cost is ￡30 per hour.
Guided Ride
We know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:
Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.
Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.
Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.
Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.
We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas. Cost ￡30 per hour.
21. Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?
A. Off road.
B. Near large roundabouts.
C. On busy local roads.
D. On multi-lane roads.
22. What service does the Guided Ride provide?
A. They check your cycle and equipment every week.
B. They help you to be familiar with all London roads.
C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.
D. They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.
23. Who is the text probably intended for ?
A. Bike riding lovers.
B. Children and teenagers.
C. Travelers in London.
D. Parents loving cycling.
B
The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach’s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.
While the school had been out for the New Year’s holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some.
Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard
decision to make. When classes resumed(重新开始) and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors
about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn’t back dow n on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach’s decision.
“We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not wort h it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown o ff our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause.
The team may not win another game this year. But they’ve learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one’s action on others, and honesty that will serve t hem well throughout life.
24. It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________.
A. very good players on the team
B. addicted to alcohol and drugs
C. three junior students and two senior students
D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol
25. What did the girls do to support their coach’s decision?
A. They didn’t fight for Danville High School any more.
B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press.
C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium.
D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life.
26. Which word best describes the coach Rainville?
A. Indifferent.
B. Strict.
C. Stubborn.
D. Cruel.
27. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Growing up with pain
B. A bad mistake
C. Team rules are everything
D. Basketball girls in high school
C
Ever since I started my freshman year in another state, I’ve realized that people make many assumptions about college students, many of which are based on partying. Even my sociology professor jokingly told our class; “If your motto isn’t ‘I am partying therefore I am,’ you’re collegeing wrong.”
Whenever I say partying isn’t fun, I get the same response; wide-eyed stares, dropped jaws and a resounding “Seriously?” which makes me feel like I’m being judged.
Don’t get me wrong –I’ve tried to enjoy dancing in hot, crowded spaces to loud rap music. But at last, I’ve always escaped to an empty corner while trying to ignore rude, crazy p eople. I wondered if I was weird for wanting to stay in on a Friday night to read a book. I even questioned whether or not I was living the “authentic” college experience.
“Maybe you - a shy boy - just need to go out more.” Friends have said. Suggestions l ike these make me think about food. Have you ever tasted something that someone else really likes and you don’t? When that happens to me, I have a habit of eating more hoping that it will eventually taste good. Does that ever work? No.
For me, partying is a lot like that. From what I can tell, I’m just not a fan. I’m not trying to set myself apart - I just have a different definition of fun.
As you begin to think about your present college life, I hope this helps you realize that there isn’t just one way to experience college life. Some turn up at a party to relax. I turn to a good book. Which option have you made in college? And remember: college is a place where you can keep yourself originally. It means not going with the flow and means figuring out what you want for yourself, originating your own values and thinking a way towards your future success.
28. What should college life be like in most peopled opinion?
A. Making assumptions is part of college life.
B. Everyone will do something wrong in college.
C. College students are involved in partying.
D. College professors seldom joke college students.
29. What does the author think of college parties?
A. Comfortable.
B. Boring
C. Unavoidable.
D. Exciting.
30. The author talks about food in the fourth paragraph because ________.
A. he likes eating tasty food at parties.
B. there is much food at college parties.
C. he wants to compare food to parties.
D. he is really a food fan.
31. What is the author’s purpose to write this passage?
A. To remind college students of what college means.
B. To introduce what subject students can learn in college.
C. To share some good choices most college students have made.
D. To-show his strong support lo the present college life.
D
No evidence shows that the key to learning a new language is surrounding yourself with native speakers of that language. But what if those native speakers are Dora the Explorer and Diego?
It turns out television and radio might be even better tools for new language learners than previously thought. According to two recent studies by Scientific American, it is possible to further your understanding of a new language without actively practicing or fully paying attention.
For starters, research published in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America suggests that language learners who focus continuously on learning new sounds keep no more information than those who take occasional breaks. While one group of study participants practiced distinguishing three difficult Hindi sounds for one hour a day over the course of several days, another group alternately(交替地) spent 10 minutes on learning and 10 minutes on an intentionally distracting(使人分心的) task as the Hindi sounds played in the background. When tested on the sounds, the distracted group performed just as well as the focused group.
And a following study published in the Journal of Memory and Language further validates the power of inactive learning. Researchers found that Spanish students learning the Basque accent improved less when they were instructed to repeat sounds back during their training; listening to new sounds silently actually resulted in better memory.
So, is it time to lay off your tutor and buy a box set of Cordon Salvaje? Not quite. While this growing body of research suggests inactive language learning is an amazing tool in your language learning, the value of focused practice cannot be ignored. “You need to come to class and pay attention,” says Melissa Baese-Berk, a language expert and co-author of one of the studies, “But when you go home, turn on the TV or turn on the radio in that language while you’re cooking dinner, and even if you’re not paying total attention to it, it’s going to help you.”
So get out there and learn… but not too hard. While you’re at it，it wouldn’t hurt to improve your grammar skills.
32. What are the findings of the recent studies about?
A. Television and radio are the only tools for language learning.
B. Inactive learning plays a great role in learning new languages.
C. Full attention contributes to greater achievement of language learning
D. It is important to communicate with native speakers when learning new languages.
33. The underlined word “Validate” in paragraph 4 refer to ________.
A. confirm
B. contradict
C. indicate
D. assume
34. What is Melissa Baese-Berk’s attitude towards inactive language learning?
A. doubtful
B. favorable
C. indifferent
D. disapproving
35. Which practice does the author probably approve?
A. Giving up pronunciation drills in the class,
B. Repeating after the tapes intentionally all the time.
C. Playing target languages in the background while dinning.
D. Practicing distinguishing difficult sounds of target languages.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone loves travelling, right? Unfortunately, money can sometimes be a problem ... but not if you’re prepared.36
Tip 1: Decide where you’ll go based on your budget.
The cost of your trip can depend greatly on where you want to go. So, knowing
the average costs in a country can help you plan your trip. 37 By contrast, Eastern Europe and South-East Asia are cheaper and still offer great cultural experiences.
Tip 2: Choose hostels and campsites.
38 But sadly, in a lot of places, this is just not realistic for those on a budget. That’s why whenever I travel to countries which are expensive, I choose to stay in hostels or campsites. Hostels are a sure way to meet potential travelling companions while also saving money. Camping is also a great choice for budget accommodation, especially if you enjoy the outdoors.
Tip 3:39
Another advantage of staying in hostels is that you will always have access to a kitchen. Eating in a restaurant can be very expensive, so you can easily save by cooking your own meals. Many cities have markets where you can buy fresh food and vegetables on the cheap, and you can even try to make the popular food of the country.
Tip 4: Look for discounts on major attractions.
Obviously when y ou’re travelling you want to see everything the country has to
offer. 40 Many tourist attractions have a student or youth discount and some attractions are free for everyone on certain days.
So you see, if you come prepared, you can easily travel the world, no matter
what your budget is!
A. Learn to cook traditional food.
B. Don’t always rely on restaurants.
C. How to travel on a budget is a tricky question.
D. Yes, everyone loves the luxury of a five-star hotel.
E. But you can research and see if it’s possible to see them for less.
F. For example, countries like France and the UK can be pretty expensive to visit.
G. Here are some tips to gain better travel experience, regardless of your bank savings!
第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All of us in Monte Vista Christian School---know we’ll one day have graduation photos for the yearbook taken. As the time _41_, the girls start to have a _42_ about what they’ll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys. _43 _, hardly talk about it. As for me, I _44_ for my photos to be taken by the sea.
When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me to make some poses and I _45_ her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look _46_ by takings photo in a different way, _47_ I’m less than 1.6 meters tall. To my _48_ she responded, “I will make no _49_ to make you look like someone you’re not. You look good in your own way.” She _50_ that she wouldn’t try to edit the photos either.
I was shocked by what she said. Girls always _51_ to look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide your _52_ by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily _53_ your look by making you appear any you want to. _54_ that’s not the case here. Seeing I was _55_. Annie explained: “Everyone has his uniqueness. You need to _56_ your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of _57_ photos.”
It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesn’t _58_ photos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos — they are _59_ special and natural. But what’s even more special are Annie’s _60_, which will always stay in my heart.
41. A. flows B. approaches C. shrinks D. develops
42. A. discussion B. request C. reason D. complaint
43. A. by accident B. in addition C. by comparison D. in advance
44. A. accounted B. applied C. searched D. arranged
45. A. considered B. declined C. followed D. consulted
46. A. taller B. prettier C. thinner D. stronger
47. A. unless B. though C. since D. while
48. A. delight B. astonishment C. relief D. satisfaction
49. A. decision B. choice C. promise D. attempt
50. A. added B. swore C. explained D. admitted
51. A. pretend B. manage C. desire D. pay
52. A. preferences B. shortcomings C. personalities D. imperfections
53. A. expose B. recover C. change D. recognize
54. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Anyway
55. A. annoyed B. confused C. discouraged D. embarrassed
56. A. foster B. admire C. describe D. advocate
57. A. vivid B. colorful C. artificial D. popular
58. A. polish B. organize C. cut D. exhibit
59. A. causally B. roughly C. partially D. truly
60. A. attitudes B. words C. actions D. skills
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm a single mother with a 61._________( grow ) son. I love him more than I can say. He's a good person, a great guy 62._________so many ways -- smart, 63._________(create), kind to animals, etc. We get along well, have common interests and enjoy each 64._________(other) company. The rest of my immediate family is dead, and he is literally all the family I have.
The problem is that he's 65._________( turn ) 30 and shows no signs of wanting to leave home. He 66._________(do)move out and try the roommate route twice, but both
67._________(time) it did not turn out well and he moved back in with me. This wouldn't be so bad -- we do get along and all -- but he doesn't pay half the expenses, 68._________ even a quarter. In fact, he doesn't pay me anything at all. My frequent requests for him
69.____________(contribute) to the rent and utilities often result in losing his temper and yelling at me that all I care about is money. He spends his salary on himself: clothes, movies, computer accessories. It's as if he still sees himself as a 70._____________(teenage) with an allowance.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show. The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the cinema, arriving ten minutes before the show. “Two ticket for 3:15,” Kate said, put the money on the counter. The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是校学生会主席李华，近日你校将举行中国传统文化节系列活动。请给对中国传统文化感兴趣的外教George 发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1. 活动目的，时间，地点；
2. 活动内容(如中国传统书画展、京剧表演等)。
参考词汇：书法calligraphy 京剧Peking Opera
注意：1. 词数100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear George,
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
泉港一中2018-2019学年上学期第一次月考
高三年级英语科参考答案
听力
1-20 CABAC BCCBA BBCBA CBCAB
阅读理解
21-23. A D A 24-27. A C B A
28-31CBCA 32-35 B A BC 36-40 GFDBE
完形填空
41-45 BACDC 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 CDCAB 56-60 BCADB
语法填空
61.grown 62.in 63.creative 64.other’s 65.turning
66.did 67.times 68.or 69.to contribute 70.teenager
短文改错
Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show.
planned
The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the terribly What down
way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the cinema, arriving ten minutes before the We and
show. “Two ticket for 3:15,” Kate said, put the money on the counter. The film started tickets putting
at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great
a
time yesterday afternoon.
书面表达
Dear George,
It is my honor to represent our school to invite you to participate in Chinese Traditional Culture Festival，which will be held at the auditorium of teaching building next Saturday afternoon.
To help people learn more about Chinese traditional culture, our school is intended to hold a series of activities, such as exhibitions of Chinese calligraphy works and paintings and Peking opera show. All the school staff, the students and even their parents as well as anyone who are interested in it are welcome.
We sincerely hope you can come and enjoy it. If you have any questions about it, you can contact me.
Yours,
Li Hua 【解析】这是一篇广告。文章主要介绍了一项学习骑自行车的课程，包括课程内容，技术指导以及费用等。
21. 细节理解题。由Lessons部分的“Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an
off-road and quiet environment.”可知，青少年和成人初学者都可以不在公路上的安静环境中学习一级和二级课程。故选A。
22. 推理判断题。由Guided Ride部分的“We know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:”以及下文“We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2.”可推断，他们确保用户在伦敦1区和2区骑行安全。故选D。
23. 推理判断题。由第一段“We have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully”可知，这门课程提供两项服务，给人们信心和在规划的路线里安全骑车的保证。因此推断本文是写给骑自行车爱好者的。故选A。
24. 推理判断题。由第一段They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach’s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach’s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.可知，这几个女孩是很好的队员，她们勇敢承认了违反了团队纪律，并支持教练把她们开除出队的决定。故选A。B项错误，只说她们喝了酒；C项根据第三段two junior students and three
senior students是错误的；D项文中未提到。
25. 推理判断题。由第一段的“The setting was a p acked gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school.”和“They were there to support their coach’s decision to take them off the team.”以及第二段的“That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach’s decision.”可知，这些女孩在体育馆公开承认错误来支持教练的决定。故选C。
26. 推理判断题。由第三段的“Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make.”和“The coach said she couldn’t back down on her rules.”可推断，教练对于队员吸毒喝酒零容忍，坚持将这个五个女孩从团队除名，因此推断她是严厉的。故选B。
27. 标题判断题。文章讲述了五个女孩因为喝酒被开除出篮球队的故事，文章最后一段对这件事情做了总结，因此可知文章主要想告诉读者这些女孩通过这件事学会了负责任，了解了自己的行为对他人的影响，诚实会让她们一生受益。因此推断A项“在痛苦中成长”为最佳标题。故选A。
28. C细节理解题。根据I’ve realized that people make many assumptions about college students, many of which are based on partying可知多数人觉得大学和聚会相关联，故选C。
29. B细节理解题。根据Whenever I say partying isn’t fun, I get the same response作者并不觉得聚会很有趣，也就是无聊，故选B。
30. C推断理解题。根据上下文可知作者此处提到食物，是为了将食物和聚会对比，从而说明别人喜欢的东西这就不一定喜欢，故选C。
31. A主旨理解题。根据文章大意可知文章主要说明了在作者眼中大学是什么，故选A。考点：考查社会文化类短文阅读。
【解析】最近研究发现怠懒的学习在学习新语言方面起着很大的作用。没有证据表明学习一门新语言的关键在于你周围的人都是这种语言的人。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段中According to two recent studies by Scientific American, it is possible to futher your understanding of a new language without actively practicing or fully paying attention.可知，最近研究发现怠懒的学习在学习新语言方面起着很大的作用。故B项正确。
33.. 词义猜测题。根据第四段中And a following study published in the Journal of Memory and Language further validates the power of inactive learning. 在记忆和语言杂志上发表的一项研究进一步证实了怠懒学习的力量。由此推知，划线词的意思是“证实”，故A项正确。
34. 推理判断题。根据第五段中While this growing body of research suggests inactive language learning is
an amazing tool in your language learning, the value of focused practice cannot be ignored.可知，Melissa Baese-Berk对怠懒的语言学习的态度是赞成的。故B项正确。
35. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“But when you go home, turn on the TV or turn on the radio in that language while you’re cooking dinner, and even if you’re not paying total attention to it, it’s going to help you.”可知，作者很可能赞成“在吃饭的时候，在背景中播放目标语言。”故C项正确。
41. 考查动词。A. flows流动；B. approaches靠近；C. shrinks收缩；D. develops发展。随着时间的推移，女孩们开始讨论她们将穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩们几乎不谈论这个。故B项切题。
42. 考查名词。A. discussion讨论；B. request请求；C. reason理由；D. complaint抱怨。随着时间的推移，女孩们开始讨论她们将穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩们几乎不谈论这个。故A项切题。
43.. 考查固定短语。A. by accident 意外地；B. in addition另外，此外；C. by comparison比较起来；
D. in advance提前。随着时间的推移，女孩们开始讨论她们将穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩们几乎不谈论这个。故C项切题。
44. 考查动词。A. accounted解释，导致；B. applied应用；C. searched 搜寻；D. arranged安排。至于我，我把我的照片安排在海边拍。故D项切题。
45. 考查动词。A. considered考虑；B. declined下降，拒绝；C. followed跟随； D. consulted咨询。她让我做一些姿势，我听从了她的建议。follow one’s advice按着某人的建议，故C项切题。
46. 考查形容词。A. taller更高；B. prettier更美丽；C. thinner更瘦；D. stronger更强壮。在那之后，我问她是否可以用不同的方式让我看起来更高，因为我的身高还不到1。6米。根据下文less than 1.6 meters tall可知，A项切题。
47. 考查连词。A. unless除非；B. though尽管；C. since既然；D. while当---时候。在那之后，我问她是否可以用不同的方式让我看起来更高，因为我的身高还不到1。6米。此处是since引导的原因状语从句，故C项切题。
48. 考查名词。A. delight高兴；B. astonishment惊讶；C. relief救济，安慰； D. satisfaction满足。令我惊讶的是，她回答说：“我不会让你看起来像一个你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起来很好。To one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是---，故答案为astonishment。
49. 考查名词。A. decision决定；B. choice选择；C. promise许诺；D. attempt企图。令我惊讶的是，
她回答说：“我不会让你看起来像一个你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起来很好。故D项切题。50. 考查动词。A. added增加；B. swore宣誓；C. explained解释；D. admitted承认。她补充说，她也不会尝试编辑这些照片。故A项切题。
51. 考查动词。A. pretend假装；B. manage 管理；C. desire渴望；D. pay付款。女孩们总是希望通过使用不同的视角来表现完美。故C项切题。
52. 考查名词。A. preferences偏爱；B. shortcomings 缺点；C. personalities人格；D. imperfections不完美。当你去照相馆的时候，摄影师总是试图隐藏你的不完美，告诉你以某种方式站着。故D项切题。
53. 考查动词。A. expose揭露；B. recover恢复；C. change改变；D. recognize认出。图片编辑可以通过让你看起来任何你想要的样子来改变你的外观。故C项切题。
54. 考查副词。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Anyway无论如何。然而，事实并非如此。故A项切题。
55. 考查动词。A. annoyed使烦恼；B. confused使困惑；C. discouraged使丧失信心；D. embarrassed 尴尬。看到我很困惑，安妮解释说：“每个人都有他的独特之处。你需要欣赏自己的美丽。你不能生活在一个人造照片的世界里。”故B项切题。
56. 考查动词。A. foster培养；B. admire钦佩；C. describe描述；D. advocate提倡。看到我很困惑，安妮解释说：“每个人都有他的独特之处。你需要欣赏自己的美丽。你不能生活在一个人造照片的世界里。”故B项切题。
57. 考查形容词。A. vivid生动的；B. colorful富有色彩的；C. artificial人造的； D. popular受欢迎的。看到我很困惑，安妮解释说：“每个人都有他的独特之处。你需要欣赏自己的美丽。你不能生活在一个人造照片的世界里。”故C项切题。
58. 考查动词。A. polish磨光，修改；B. organize组织；C. cut切割；D. exhibit展览。这是我第一次见到一位不喜欢修改照片的摄影师。故A项切题。
59. 考查副词。A. causally随便地；B. roughly粗略地；C. partially部分地； D. truly真实地。拍摄结束后，我看到了这些照片——它们真地很特别，很自然。故D项切题。
60. 考查名词。A. attitudes态度；B. words单词；C. actions行动；D. skills技能。但更特别的是安妮的话语，它将永远留在我的心里。故B项切题。
高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案)
高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案) 考试时间：90分钟试卷分值：100分命题人: 第I 卷（单项选择题共50分） 1．下列有关各种化合物的叙述,正确的是() A．各种糖都能与斐林试剂发生显色反应B．各种脂质都参与生物膜的构成C．各种蛋白质的合成都需要模板D．各种核酸分子中嘌呤数都等于嘧啶数 2．关于蛋白质的叙述,错误的是() A．rRNA能参与蛋白质的生物合成 B．DNA和蛋白质是染色体的组成成分 C．人体血浆中含有浆细胞分泌的蛋白质 D．核糖体上合成的蛋白质不能在细胞核中发挥作用 3．HSP是机体细胞受高温刺激后合成出的一类热休克 蛋白。该蛋白可发挥如图所示的作用,以保护机体细胞 不受破坏。图中HSP所起的作用是() A．促进肽键的形成B．抑制氨基酸脱水缩合 C．促使肽链形成空间结构D．维持蛋白质结构稳定性 4．草履虫体内既含DNA又含有RNA,将草履虫体内的遗传物质彻底水解后可以得到() A．1种五碳糖B．5种含氮碱基C．4种核苷酸D．8种核苷酸5．下列关于脂质的叙述,正确的是() A．脂质中的磷脂是细胞膜的组成成分B．维生素D和性激素不属于固醇类物质 C．脂肪比相同质量的多糖彻底氧化产能少D．脂质在核糖体、内质网和高尔基
体上合成 6．下列叙述错误的是() A．HIV的核酸由四种核糖核苷酸组成 B．脱氧核糖与脂肪所含的元素种类相同 C．RNA聚合酶能催化某种单体形成多聚体 D．绿色植物的所有细胞都可以通过叶绿体合成葡萄糖 7．下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是() A．细胞间传递信息的分子均是在核糖体上合成的 B．线粒体内膜折叠成嵴提高了有氧呼吸的效率 C．没有高尔基体的细胞中蛋白质的空间结构简单 D．蓝藻有丝分裂所需能量来自细胞呼吸产生的ATP 8．下列有关细胞共性的叙述,正确的是() A．都具有细胞膜但不一定具有磷脂双分子层 B．都具有细胞核但遗传物质不一定是DNA C．都能进行细胞呼吸但不一定发生在线粒体中 D．都能合成蛋白质但合成场所不一定是核糖体 9．叶肉细胞内的下列生理过程,一定在生物膜上进行的是() A．O2的产生B．H2O生成C．[H]的消耗D．ATP的合成10．下列在叶绿体中发生的生理过程,不需要蛋白质参与的是() A．Mg2＋吸收B．O2扩散C．光能转换D．DNA复制 11．比较胚胎干细胞与胰腺腺泡细胞,相同的是() A．线粒体的功能B．发育的全能性 C．膜蛋白的种类和数量D．内质网上核糖体的数量 12．有关细胞内囊泡运输的描述,正确的是() A．细胞核内的RNA通过囊泡运输到细胞质B．蛋白质类激素经囊泡运输分
高三数学第一次月考试题
2012年第一次月考试题 一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分) 1. (2010·银川一中第三次月考)已知M ={x |x 2＞4}，21,1N x x ? ? =≥??-?? 则C R M∩N = （ ） A ．{x |1＜x ≤2} B ．{x |－2≤x ≤1} C ．{x |－2≤x ＜1} D ．{x |x ＜2} 2. （2010··重庆四月模拟试卷） 函数1 lg(2) y x = -的定义域是 （ ） A. ()12， B. []14， C. [)12， D. (]12， 3. (理)（2010·全国卷I ）记cos(80)k ? -=,那么tan100?= （ ） A.k B. k - D. (文)（2010··全国卷I ）cos300? = （ ） A 12- C 12 D 4（理）（2010·宣武一模）若{}n a 为等差数列，n S 是其前n 项和，且1122π 3 S =，则6tan a 的值为（ ） A B ．C ． D ． 4.(文)（2010·茂名二模）在等差数列{}n a 中，已知1241,10,39,n a a a a =+==则n = （ ） A ．19 B ．20 C ．21 D ．22 5. （2010·太原五中5月月考）在等比数列}{n a 中，前n 项和为n S ，若63,763==S S 则公比q 等于（ ） A ．-2 B ．2 C ．-3 D ．3 6. （2010·曲靖一中冲刺卷数学）函数f(x)是以2为周期的偶函数，且当x ∈（0，1）时，f(x)= x +1，则函数f(x)在（1，2）上的解析式为 （ ） A ．f(x)= 3－x B ．f(x)= x －３ C ．f(x)= １－x D ．f(x)= x +1
高三第二次月考英语试卷答案
银川一中2017届高三第二次月考英语答案 听力理解(满分30分) 1-5 CCACA 6-10BCABB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20CBBAC 阅读理解（满分40分） 21-24BCAD 25-28ADCB 29-31BAC 32-35BBCD 36-40 GACDF 完形填空（满分30分） 41-45CABDB 46-50ABDCB 51-55 ADBCA 56-60DCCDA 语法填空：（满分15分） 61.distinction 62.analysis/analyses 63. who /that 64. convenience 65.merely 66.have found 67. that 68. on/over 69. to be 70.their 短文改错：（满分10分） 1. (students learned ) learned → learn ing 2.( various of ) 去掉of 3. ( competition but ) but → and 4. (I have) have → had 5. ( stage was) was → were 6. (Facing such) such → so 7. (the encourage) encourage → encouragement8. Fortunate → Fortunately 9.(medal, that) that → which10. (to willing) to 后加a → to a willing 书面表达：（满分25分） Dear Dennis， I’m glad you’re interested in traditional Chinese Kung Fu. Here is some information of it. Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts. The origin of Chinese martial arts dates back to the needs of ancient self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient China. It is one of the Chinese traditional sports, and is being practised by both the youth and the old people, gradually making it a special element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese culture. To learn more information, please pay a visit to China. I’m sure you are bound to have a good taste of Chinese Kung Fu. Yours Li Hua
2016-2017年高三文科数学第三次月考试卷及答案
A . {1,4} B . {2, 3,4 } C . {2,3} D . {4} ⒉ 已知函数 f ( x ) = ??log x A ． 9 B ． C ． 3 D ． 1 3 A ． B ． 5 C ． 6 D ． 7 ⒎ 把函数 y = A s in(ωx + φ)(ω > 0,| φ |< ) 的图象向左平移 个单位得到 y = f (x ) 的图象 6 B ． C . - D . ⒏ Direchlet 函数定义为： D(t ) = ? 0 t ∈ e Q ? ．．． ⒐ 函数 f (x)=lg x - cos ? x ? 的零点个数是（ ） 池 州 一 中 2016-2017 学年度高三月考 数 学 试 卷 ( 文科 ) 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共 50 分） 一、选择题：本大题共 10 小题，每小题 5 分，共 50 分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出 符合题目要求的一项. ⒈ 已知 U = {2,3,4} ，集合 A = {x | ( x - 1)(x - 4) < 0, x ∈ Z } ，则 e A = （ ） U ? 3x 4 x > 0 x ≤ 0 ，则 f [ f ( 1 )] = ( ) 16 1 9 3 ⒊ 设 [ x ] 为表示不超过 x 的最大整数,则函数 y = lg[x] 的定义域为 ( ) A ． (0, +∞) B ． [1,+∞) C ． (1,+∞) D ． (1,2) ⒋ 设 a = 30.5 , b = log 2, c = cos 2π ，则（ ） 3 A ． c < b < a B ． a < b < c C ． c < a < b D ． b < c < a ⒌ 已知函数 y = a x 2（ a ≠ 0, n ∈ N * ）的图象在 x = 1 处的切线斜率为 2a n n n -1 + 1（ n ≥ 2, n ∈ N * ） ， 且当 n = 1 时，其图象经过 (2,8 ) ，则 a = （ ） 7 1 2 ⒍ 命题“函数 y = f ( x )(x ∈ M ) 是奇函数”的否定是（ ） A ． ?x ∈ M , f (- x ) ≠ - f ( x ) B ． ?x ∈ M , f (- x ) ≠ - f ( x ) C ． ?x ∈ M , f (- x ) = - f ( x ) D ． ?x ∈ M ， f (- x ) = - f ( x ) π π 2 3 （如图），则 2 A - ω + ? = （ ） A ． - π π π π 6 3 3 ?1 t ∈ Q R ，关于函数 D(t ) 的 性质叙述不正确的是（ ） A ． D(t ) 的值域为 {0,1} B ． D(t ) 为偶函数 C ． D(t ) 不是单调函数 D ． D(t ) 不是周期函数 π ? ? 2 ?
银川市地理高三上学期第三次月考试卷D卷
银川市地理高三上学期第三次月考试卷D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择题 (共19题；共60分) 1. （2分） (2013高一上·高阳月考) 近地面大气的热量主要来自（） A . 太阳辐射 B . 地面辐射 C . 大气辐射 D . 大气逆辐射 2. （6分） (2018高三下·龙泉驿模拟) 全膜双垄沟播种技术是一种集覆盖抑蒸，垄沟集雨、垄沟种植为一体的新型地膜覆盖技术。甘肃省利用该技术使农作物产量大大提高，图3示意“全膜双垄沟播种技术”，据此完成下列各题。 （1）甘肃省利用全膜双垄沟播种技术能大幅度提高农作物产量，主要是充分利用了（） A . 降水 B . 热量 C . 光照 D . 土壤 （2）在甘肃省降水量相对较小的地区，为最大限度的起到减少水分流失的作用，最佳的覆膜时间是（） A . 春季
C . 秋季 D . 冬季 （3）下列不属于该技术对农作物生长产生的有利影响的是（） A . 拦截降水径流 B . 减少水分蒸发 C . 防止大风掀膜 D . 增强昼夜温差 3. （2分） (2018高一下·河北开学考) 下图是“北京、东京、伊尔库茨克和火奴鲁鲁气压年变化曲线图”，按以上顺序排列的气压年变化曲线是（） A . abcd B . bcad C . dcba D . cabd 4. （2分）下列地理现象与太阳辐射关系较密切的是（） ①生物的生长②大气的运动③火山的爆发④煤、石油的形成 A . ①②③
C . ①②④ D . ①③④ 5. （4分） (2019高一上·绍兴期中) 特朗勃墙是一种依靠墙体独特的构造设计,无机械动力、无传统能源消耗,仅仅依靠被动式收集太阳能为建筑供暖的集热墙体,某冬季白天工作原理如下图所示。据此完成第下列小题。 （1）冬季白天特朗勃墙向室内供暖的原理是（） A . 地面的直接热源是太阳辐射 B . 空气隔层的温室效应 C . 室内空气的直接热源是地面辐射 D . 不同物体的比热容差异 （2）下列说法正确的是（） A . 集热墙可能为白色 B . 乙气流为下沉气流 C . 甲气流为冷气流,流出空气隔层 D . 丙气流为暖气流,流进空气隔层
高三第二次月考考试试卷
┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 密 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 封 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 线 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 班 级 姓 名 哈四中2013-2014学年度上学期第二次月考考试 高三文科数学 试卷 2013.9.20 考试时间：13:00 15:00 满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共60分） 一、选择题：（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的选项中,只有一个选项是符合题目要求的） 1．全集R U =，集合{ } 04|2 ≤-=x x A ，集合{ } 12 |1 >=-x x B ，则=B A （ ） A ．]2,1[ B ．]2,1( C ．)2,1[ D ．]2,(-∞ 2．已知α:p 是第二象限角，ααcos sin :>q ，则p 是q 的（ ） A ．充分不必要条件 B ．必要不充分条件 C ．充要条件 D ．既不充分也不必要条件 3．已知扇形的周长是3cm ，面积是 12 cm 2 ，则扇形的中心角的弧度数是（ ） A. 1 B. 1或4 C. 4 D. 2或4 4．已知角θ的顶点为坐标原点，始边为x 轴的非负半轴，若() m P ,3-是角θ终边上的 一点，且13 13 sin =θ，则m 的值为（ ） A ．2 1 B ．6 C ．21-或21 D ． 6-或6 5.如图，函数y ＝f (x )的图象在点P (5，f (5))处的切线方程是y ＝－x ＋8，则f (5)＋f ′(5)等 于 ( ) A. 12 B ．1 C ．2 D ．0 6． 已知函数()sin()f x A x ω?=+（其中π 0,2 A ?>< ）的部分图象如下图所示，则()f x 的解析式为（ ） A ．()f x =)32sin(π+ x B ．()f x =)3 21sin(π+x C ．()f x =321sin(π-x D.()f x =3 2sin(π -x 7．在△ABC 中，cos 2B 2＝a ＋c 2c (a 、b 、c 分别为角A 、B 、C 的对边)，则△ABC 的形状为( ) A ．等边三角形 B ．直角三角形 C ．等腰三角形或直角三角形 D ．等腰直角三角形 8．曲线sin 1sin cos 2x y x x =-+在点(,0)4 M π 处的切线的斜率为（ ） A ．12- B ．12 C ．22- D ． 22 9.已知函数=)(x f ???<-≥-0 ,10 ,sin x e x x x x ，若)()2(2a f a f >-，则实数a 取值范围是( ) A. (1,-∞-)),2(+∞ B. (1,2-) C. (2,1-) D. (2,-∞-)+∞,1( ) 10.若函数()()2sin 06f x x πωω?? =+> ?? ? 的最小正周期是π，则函数()f x 图象的一条对称轴为（ ） A.6 x π =- B.3 x π =- C.6 x π= D.2 x π= 11.已知f (x )＝ (a ＋1)x ＋a x ＋1 ，且f (x －1)的图象的对称中心是(0,3)，则f ′(2)的值为 ( ) A ．－19 B.19 C ．－14 D.14 12． 已知下列命题其中正确命题的序号是( ) y x 12 7π 3 π O 1 1-
高三第三次月考试卷
个旧一中2010届高三第三次月考试卷 语文试卷命题人：娄金昌审阅：李昭萍 本卷分第Ι卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分。考试时间150分钟。考生将试题答案做在答题卷上。 第Ι卷（选择题，10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 一、（12分） 1．下列各组词语中，字形和加点字读音全都正确 ．．．．的是 A.胡同．（tong）症．结（zhang）翘．首（qiáo）前仆后继 B.擘．画（bò）上．声（shǎng）差．生（chà）为虎作伥 C.歃．血（shà）奴婢．（bì）粗犷．（kuàng）拣级而上 D.蛊．惑（ɡǔ）隽．永（juàn）恣．肆（cì）权顷一时 2．下列依次填入横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 对于全体人民，对于广大的农村贫民，孩子上学不花钱，是生活中的一件意义及其重大的事情。我们的政府很清楚，让所有孩子上学不花钱，老百姓不再像现在这样没有文化，不再完全没有文化。 A．尤其只有才能至少 B．尤其如果就甚至 C．特别如果就甚至 D．特别只有才能至少 3.下列句子，加点成语使用恰当的一句是 A．有关部门指出，非法开采导致的一起起耸人听闻 ．．．．的生产安全事故，使中国的采矿业已经成为世界上最具危险性的生产行业。 B．我们虽然缺乏管理经验，但可以“请进来，走出去”，向先进企业学习，起初可能是邯郸 ．． 学步 ．．，但终究会走出自己的路来。 C．省质量技术监督局组织的一次抽检结果显示，正在市场上火暴销售的这些羽绒服质量良． 莠不齐 ．．．。 D．今年原油价格高涨的事实说明，以往的石油危机，首先打击的是西方工业国家，但下一 次石油危机，中国可能首当其冲 ．．．．。 4．下列句子，没有语病的一句是 A．历史证明，无论西方或东方，一个大国的崛起过程，必然是国民意识的复苏过程，更是民族自信心、自豪感和凝聚力空前增强的时代。 B．各地中小学校，应注重创建满足学生充分发展需求的教育环境，构建学生充分参与学校教育活动，开发学生自主发展的课程，充分体现学生的主体性。 C．袁隆平的研究成果不仅使中国在世界上率先实现“超级稻”目标，而且在很大程度上缓解了中国乃至全世界的粮食压力。 D．中央电视台在今年春节联欢晚会上，为了扩大观众的参与面，地震灾区的几个代表来到现场，与全国人民一起辞旧迎新。 二、阅读下面的文字，完成5-7题。（9分） 现在“3G通信”快要成为人们嘴上的口头禅了，那么到底什么是3G通信呢？ 所谓3G，其实它的全称为3rd Generation，中文含义就是指第三代数字通信。1995年问世的第一代数字手机只能进行语音通话，1996—1997年出现的第二代数字手机在语音通话的基础上增加了接收数据的功能，如接收电子邮件或网页。第三代数字通信与前两代相比，主要区别是第三代在传输声音和数据的速度上得到了提升，能够处理图像、音乐、视频流等多种媒体形式，提供包括网页浏览、电话会议、电子商务等多种信息服务。 为了实现3G提供的这些服务，无线网络必须能够支持不同的数据传输速度。相对第一代模拟制式手机(1G)和第二代GSM、CDMA等数字手机(2G)，3G通信的名称繁多，国际电信联盟规定为“IMT-2000”(国际移动电话2000)标准，欧洲的电信业巨头们则称其为“UMTS”通用移动通信系统。该标准规定，移动终端以车速移动时，其传转数据速率为144kbps，室外静止或步行时速率为384kbps，而室内为2Mbps。但这些要求并不意味着用户可用速率就可以达到2Mbps，因为室内速率还将依赖于建筑物内详细的频率规范以及物管组织与通信运营商协作的紧密程度。 国际电信联盟确定3G通信的三大主流无线接口标准分别是W-CDMA(宽频分码多重存取)、CDMA2000(多载波分复用扩频调制)和TD-SCDMA(时分同步码分多址接入)。其中W-CDMA标准主要起源于欧洲和日本的早期第三代无线研究活动，该系统在现有的GSM网络上进行使用，这一点对于通信系统提供商而言是颇具吸引力的，因为它可以较容易地实现由2G向3G的过度。该标准的主要支持者有欧洲、日本和韩国。去年底，美国的AT&T移动业务分公司也宣布选取W-CDMA为自己的第三代业务平台。CDMA2000系统主要是由美国高通北美公司为主导提出的，它的建设成本相对比较低廉，主要支持者包括日本、韩国和北美等国家和地区。TD-SCDMA标准是由中国率先提出的，并在此无线传输技术的基础上与国际合作。完成了TD-SCDMA标准，是中国移动通信界的一次创举，也是中国对第三代移动通信发展的贡献。通过与欧洲、美国各自提出的3G标准的激烈竞争，中国提出的TD-SCDMA现正式成为全球3G标准之一，这标志着中国在移动通信领域已经进入世界领先之列。 3G手机完全是通信业和计算机工业相融合的产物，和此前的手机相比差别实在是太大了，因此越来越多的人开始称呼这类新的移动通信产品为“个人通信终端”。即使是对通信业最外行的
高三数学第一次月考试卷
高三数学第一次月考试卷（集合、函数） 班级： 学号： 姓名： . 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分） 1、如果C 、R 和I 分别表示复数集、实数集和纯虚数集，其中C 是全集。则有( ) A. C=R ∪I B. R ∩I=｛0｝ C. R ∩I=φ D. ＣcR=C ∩I 2、已知{1,3,5,7,9}I A B == ,{3,7}A B = ,{9}A B = ,则A B = （ ） A 、{1,3,7} B 、{1,5} C 、{3,7,9} D 、{3,7} 3、满足｛a ，b ｝UM=｛a ，b ，c ，d ｝的所有集合M 的个数是（ ） A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 4、若命题P ：x ∈A B ，则 P 是（ ） A. x ?A B B. x ?A 或x ?B C. x ?A 且x ?B D. x ∈A B 5、用反证法证明：“若m ∈Z 且m 为奇数，则()1122 m m --± 均为奇数”，其假设正确的( ) A. 都是偶数 B. 都不是奇数 C. 不都是奇数 D. 都不是偶数 6、命题P:若 a.b ∈R ，则a b +>1是a b +>1的充分而不必要条件：命题q: 函数 y = (][),13,-∞-+∞ .则 （ ） A.“ p 或q ”为假 B. “p 且q ”为真 C. p 真q 假 D. p 假q 真 7、 已知01a <<，则方程|| |log |x a a x =的实根个数是( ) A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、1个或2个或3个 8、已知0log 2log 2a b <<，则a ，b 的关系是 ( ) 9、 已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数，当0x <时，1()()3 x f x =，那么1 (9)f --的 值为( ) A 、2 B 、-2 C 、3 D 、-3 10、设0.3log 4a =，4log 3b =，2 0.3c -=，则a ，b ，c 的大小关系是（ ）
高三物理第二次月考试卷(带答案)-word
2019年秋高三物理第二次月考试卷（带答案）2019年秋高三物理第二次月考试卷（带答案） 注意：①本试卷考试时间90分钟,满分100分; ②正式开考前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色水芯笔填写清楚，用2B铅笔在填涂区准确涂好自己的考号，并检查是否完全正确; ③请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应的位置上，直接在试卷上做答不得分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共48分) 一、选择题(共48分，1--8小题只有一个选项正确，9--12小题有多个选项正确，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错的得0分) 1. 关于物理学史，下列说法正确的是() A.牛顿发现了万有引力，并测出了万有引力常量 B.牛顿发现了万有引力，卡文迪许测出了万有引力常量 C.卡文迪许发现了万有引力，牛顿测出了万有引力常量 D.卡文迪许发现了万有引力，并测出了万有引力常量 2.一个质点受到两个互成锐角的恒力F1和F2作用，由静止开始运动，若运动中保持二力方向不变，但F1突然减小到F1-△F，则该质点以后() A.一定做变加速曲线运动 B.在相等的时间内速度的变化一定相等
C.可能做匀速直线运动 D.可能做变加速直线运动 3. 如图,放在桌面上的A,B,C三个物块重均为100N,小球P 重20N，作用在B的水平力F=20N,整个系统静止，则( ) A.A和B之间的摩擦力是20N B.B和C之间的摩擦力是20N C.物块C受六个力作用 D.C与桌面间摩擦力为20N 4.如图所示，小船以大小为1、方向与上游河岸成的速度(在静水中的速度)从O处过河，经过一段时间，正好到达正对岸的Oˊ处.现要使小船在更短的时间内过河并且也正好到达正对岸Oˊ处，在水流速度不变的情况下，可采取下列方法中的() A.只要增大1大小，不必改变角 B.只要增大角，不必改变1大小 C.在增大1的同时，也必须适当增大角 D.在增大1的同时，也必须适当减小角 5.长轻质木板置于光滑水平地面上，木板上放质量分别为mA=1kg和mB=2kg的A、B两物块，A、B与木板之间的动摩擦因数都为=0.2，水平恒力F作用在A物块上，如图所示(重力加速度g取10m/s2)。则 ( ) A.若F=1N，则物块、木板都静止不动 B.若F=1.5N，则A物块所受摩擦力大小为1.5N C.若F=4N，则B物块所受摩擦力大小为4N D.若F=8N，则B物块的加速度为1m/s2
高三第一次月考数学试卷
湖南省长沙市宁乡二中届高三第一次月考 数学试卷 时量：120分钟 总分150分 一 选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案，选对计5分） 1．设全集U={－2，－1，0，1，2}，A={－2，－1，0}，B={0，1，2}，则（U A ）∩B= （ ） A ．{0} B ．{－2，－1} C ．{1，2} D ．{0，1，2} 2. 一个物体的运动方程为21t t s +-=其中s 的单位是米，t 的单位是秒，那么物体在3秒末的瞬时速度是 （ ） A ．7米/秒 B ．6米/秒 C ．5米/秒 D ．8米/秒 3．下列函数中，在定义域内既是奇函数又是减函数的是 （ ） A ．3 x y -= B ．x y sin = C ．x y = D ．x y )2 1 (= 4 ． 条 件 甲 ： “ 1>a ”是条件乙：“a a >”的 （ ） A ．既不充分也不必要条件 B ．充要条件 C ．充分不必要条件 D ．必要不充分条件 5. 不 等 式 21 ≥-x x 的解集为 ( ) A.)0,1[- B.),1[∞+- C.]1,(--∞ D.),0(]1,(∞+--∞ 6. 图 中 的 图 象 所 表 示 的 函 数 的 解 析 式 为 ( ) (A)|1|2 3 -= x y (0≤x ≤2) (B) |1|23 23--=x y (0≤x ≤2) (C) |1|2 3 --=x y (0≤x ≤2) (D) |1|1--=x y (0≤x ≤2)
7.如果()f x 为偶函数，且导数()f x 存在，则()0f '的值为 （ ） A ．2 B ．1 C ．0 D ．-1 8. 设,a b R ∈，集合{1,,}{0, ,}b a b a b a +=，则 b a -= （ ） A ．1 B ．1- C ．2 D ．2- 9. 已知3 2 ()(6)1f x x ax a x =++++有极大值和极小值，则a 的取值范围为 ( ) A ．12a -<< B ．36a -<< C ．1a <-或2a > D ．3a <-或6a > 10. 已知3 2 2 ()3(1)1f x kx k x k =+--+在区间(0,4)上是减函数,则k 的范围是（ ） A ．1 3 k < B ．103k <≤ C ．1 03 k ≤< D ．1 3 k ≤ 二 填空题（每小题5分） 11. 曲线x y ln =在点(,1)M e 处的切线的方程为______________． 12. 函数552 3--+=x x x y 的单调递增区间是__________________． 13．若函数)1(+x f 的定义域为[0，1]，则函数)13(-x f 的定义域为____________． 14. 已知2 (2)443f x x x +=++（x ∈R ），则函数)(x f 的最小值为____________． 15. 给出下列四个命题： ①函数x y a =（0a >且1a ≠）与函数log x a y a =（0a >且1a ≠）的定义域相同； ②函数3 y x =与3x y =的值域相同；③函数11 221 x y =+-与2(12)2x x y x +=?都是奇函数；④ 函数2 (1)y x =-与1 2x y -=在区间[0,)+∞上都是增函数，其中正确命题的序号是 _____________。（把你认为正确的命题序号都填上） 三 解答题（本大题共6小题，共75分） 16 （本小题满分12分 ）设全集U=R, 集合A=｛x | x 2 - x -6<0｝, B=｛x || x |= y +2, y ∈A ｝, 求C U B ； (C U A)∩(C U B)
高三第二次月考数学试题(附答案)
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