牛津译林版九年级中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷

英语

注意事项：

1．本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；

3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

( )1. Failure to face up to painful experience can be form of stress itself, and can increase possibility of illness.

A. the;/

B. a; a

C. a; the

D./; the

( )2. ―If you always yourself with others, you may feel stressed.

―I agree. We should believe in ourselves.

A. complain

B. compare

C. connect

D. consider

( )3. ―I still don't know what while I was away from home.

―You'll know it all some day, I believe.

A. had happened

B. would happen C, has happened D. happened

( )4.―I've ordered some pizza, dear.

―Thanks, so I worry about cooking when I get home.

A. can't

B. shouldn't

C. needn't

D. mustn't

( )5.―Are you going to try out for the host of the English party?

―? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English.

A. What's up

B. What's wrong

C. Why me

D. Why not

( )6. As an American, Josephy is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. , he is crazy about Beijing opera.

A. Moreover

B. However

C. Anyway

D. Otherwise

( )7.―Did you get as much support from your dad as from your mum?

―Yeah. You know, my dad had his own way of encouraging kids, but it was

something .

A. sorry

B. similar

C. careful

D. wrong

( )8. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

A. them B, one C. those D. it

( )9.―I am worried about.

―Cheer up. I'm sure you will make it.

A. where I can take tomorrow's test

B. if I can get high marks in tomorrow's test

C. how can I get ready for tomorrow's test

D. what should I take with me in tomorrow's test

( )10.―Dora, please pick up your things. They are all over the floor.

―, Mom. I'm on the phone.

A. In a minute

B. That's the problem

C. Sounds like fun

D. With pleasure

第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.

"Now," he said, "I want you to tell me the 11 , my dear." Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, "Naturally."

"I have had a most 12 accusation(投诉)made against you by Mrs. Bond."

"Mrs. Bond?" said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little mouse of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 13 to speak an angry word to the girl.

"Mrs. Bond," went on Mr Hawkins, "told me that you scolded(责备)her daughter yesterday afternoon."

"Scolded?" cried Anna. "I certainly didn't do that. 14 not in school." she added honestly.

"Mrs. Bond's story is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late."

"Oh, wait." said Anna, beginning to 15 . "She did come late, very late. I had marked her 16 , of course. Then she walked slowly in, when we'd started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌). She didn't appear to hear, and was certainly quite 17 ."

"A nuisance!" Mr Hawkins couldn't believe it and asked, "You're sure you only said a nuisance?"

"I may not even have said that," Anna replied. "I was not angry at all at that moment 18 I certainly didn't scold."

"Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a 'blasted(该死的) nuisance'. Is that true?"

"Indeed it isn't." said Anna. "The child―or the other―had19 it up!"

After Anna's explanation, Mr Hawkins felt 20 . "Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure."

( )11. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret

( )12. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D. careless

( )13. A. courage B. chance C. time D. cause

( )14. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all

( )15. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand

( )16. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early

( )17. A. sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud

( )18. A. as B. and C. but D. or

( )19. A. put B. picked C. looked D. made

( )20. A. interested B. satisfied C. worried D. surprised

第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

)and other pollinators(传授

May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and

A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量）of their

( )21. The World Bee Day was created .

A. to advise people to keep healthy

B. to help beekeepers sell more bee products

C. to celebrate the coming of spring

D. to make people know the importance of bees

( )22. During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT .

A. to make a candle

B. to improve the quality of bees

C. to make tea and coffee

D. to understand the dances of bees

(B)

Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that junk(垃圾)has become a problem in outer space too.

According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes(望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.

Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.

To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount(数量)of space junk.

To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere(大气层) after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.

Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Uermans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed(摧毁).

"The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers," says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher.

"The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become," he says. ( ) 23. What does the underlined word "these" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Telescopes.

B. Satellites.

C. Pieces of space junk.

D. BBC news reports.

( ) 24. Why is space junk considered a problem?

A. It burns up after it renters the atmosphere.

B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.

C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.

D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.

( )25. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth's atmosphere so that .

A. the tools can be reused later

B. the tools don't become space junk

C. the earth's atmosphere can stay clean

D. the space flight can be studied

(C)

Miguel gathered his guitar and all the Ernesto de la Cruz albums(专辑)he could carry and rushed down from the rooftop. His family surrounded him when he reached the yard.

Abuelita's eyes darted from the guitar to the albums. "What is all this?" she said. "You keep secrets from your own family?"

"It's all that time he spends in the plaza," Tio Berto said.

"Fills his head with crazy fantasies(幻想)," Tia Gloria added.

"It's not a fantasy!" Miguel said. He handed his father the old photograph of Mama Imelda, Coco, and the unidentified(未知身份的) man and pointed to the guitar. "That man was Ernesto de la Cruz! The greatest musician of all time!"

"We've never known anything about this man. But whoever he was, he still left his family," Miguel's father said. "This is no future for my son."

"But, Papa, you told me to look to the ofrenda(灵坛).You said my family would guide me! Well, Ernesto de la Cruz is my family! I'm supposed to play music!"

"Never! That man's music was a curse(诅咒)! I will not allow it!" Abuelita said, raising her voice.

"You will listen to your family. No more music," added Miguel's father.

"Just listen to me play…" "End of argument," Papa said.

Miguel thought they'd change their minds if they heard him play. He lifted his guitar and prepared to play, but Abuelita took it from his hands. She pointed to the photo. "You want to end up like that man? Forgotten? Left off your family's ofrenda?"

"I don't care if I'm on some stupid ofrenda!" The words burst out before Miguel could stop them. He couldn't take them back, even though he wanted to.

The family gasped. Abuelita couldn't believe his ears. She raised the guitar in the air.

"No" Miguel cried.

"Mama," Miguel's dad said just as Abuelita smashed(撞击)the guitar against the ground.

"There! No guitar, no music," she said.

The whole family was silent as Miguel stared at his guitar, shattered into a hundred of pieces on the ground. Miguel couldn't move―he felt like someone had smashed him into pieces.

( )26. This passage would most likely be found in a book of

A. travel

B. history

C. nature

D. novel

( )27. How did Miguel's feelings change in the passage?

( )28. Why did Miguel's father say "This is no future for my son."?

A. Because he thought his son Miguel was crazy about fantasies because of a curse.

B. Because he thought it impossible for Miguel to be a great musician like his hero.

C. Because he thought Miguel shouldn't only dream for music after leaving his family.

D. Because he thought music couldn't guide Miguel to a bright future instead of family.

(D)

We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there's always something staring at us right under our nose but we don't see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.

When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs(肺)have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.

The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽视)it.

Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize it's for our own good.

Happy people don't just accept change; they embrace(拥抱)it. Unlocking our self- improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.

Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!

Self-improvement may not be everybody's favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three courses in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we're beginning to take things light and become happy.

( )29. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that .

A. we are responsible(有责任的)for the problems we meet

B. we learn our lessons when we experience pain

C. life fails us when we get into the wrong way

D. life is a long journey full of ups and downs

( )30. What is the key to solving Jane's problem?

A. She needs to remember why she started.

B. She has to know how to get on with people.

C. She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.

D. She needs to understand the importance of confidence.

( )31. The writer probably agrees that .

A. the world tells us how to improve ourselves

B. people change when they find it easy to do that

C. welcoming change in life is a drive to become better

D. enjoying the process of self-improvement makes life simpler

( )32. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Is it important to take things light?

B. Is it necessary to embrace challenges?

C. To hold on to the last moment or to give up?

D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it?

第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can

change our feelings. In this way, we can control our feelings by

wearing clothes in different colors.

33 when we are happy, we often choose to wear

bright-colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others

understand how we are feeling. It seems to say, "I'm upset, don't

trouble me!" or "Today I'm pleased and easy-going." 34

Some people don't believe these words. They often say, "If only this truly worked." 35

If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become active and happy very soon.

36 He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves(证明) that if we wear clothes in special colors, it can change our feelings.

So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored

clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe another will. 37

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

38. To get a better result, some more (有价值的)steps need to be taken.

39. There will be a (讨论)about going on a picnic in the meeting.

40. The words on the screen are too small and I can't see them (清晰地).

41. This task (需要)some time and efforts.

42. Women always wear (使人不舒适的)shoes to be more beautiful.

43. Today, many families in our country are planning to have a (第二)child.

44. This company has (控制)70% of the market.

45.―Can I get another glass of water?

―Sure. You must be quite.

46.―Why are you in such a?

―Because it's too late and I'm running to catch the school bus.

47.―Are your parents in your schoolwork?

―Yes. I even got punished if I didn't get good marks.

第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。

48.你为什么不听音乐放松一下呢?

49.这辆公交车人太多了，我上不去。

50.当听到那个好消息的时候，他难以控制自己的情绪。

51.我已经打定主意周末在家复习功课。

52.除非你亲眼所见，否则你难以想象苏州有多美。

第七部分阅读表达(共3小题;第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分6分) 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在横线上。

Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码)."We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier." Said Guo, "When students finish the homework, they keep

it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or mobile phone."

The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative with many pictures, music and even videos.

Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. " We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun." Said Tingting, a student of Guo's.

"The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share." Guo said, "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."

However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.

53. How long does it take the students to learn to generate the codes?

54. How can the QR codes be sent to Mr Guo?

55. Do you think it's necessary to introduce the new way of handing in homework to your school? Why or why not?

第八部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)

假如你是苏明，是苏州博物馆的一名志愿者，请你写一篇90词左右的文章，为苏州的

简介

1.占地面积10,700平方米，曾经是一幢古老的

建筑;

2.由世界著名的建筑师(architect)一贝聿铭(Bei

Yuming)设计，政府耗时7年重建完工;

3.有大量精美的古代艺术品，自2008年起对公

众免费开放;

评价

1.被誉为是世界上最美的博物馆之一;

2.非常值得游览，没有游客会错过;

文明参观不能带食物;

Suzhou Museum

Come here and have fun.

参考答案

一、1―5 C BDCD 6―l 0 ABDBA

二、11―15 BCDBD 16―20 ACBDB

三、21―25 DCCDB 26―30 DADBC 31―32 CD

四、33―37 BEFCD

四、38. valuable 39. discussion 40. clearly 41. requires 42. uncomfortable

43. second 44. controlled 45. thirsty 46. hurry 47. strict

五、48. Why don't you/ not listen to music to relax yourself?

49. The bus was/ is too crowded for me to get on. / There were so many people on the bus

that I couldn't get on it,

50. He had difficulty controlling his moods when hearing the good news.

51. I've made up my mind to review/ go over my lesson at home on the weekend.

52. Unless you see with your own eyes, you can't imagine how beautiful Suzhou is.，

六、53. An hour or two.

54. By email, QQ and WeChat.

55. Yes. Because it's interesting and helpful.

No. Because some students may spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.

七、Suzhou Museum covers an area of 10, 700 square meters. It used to be an ancient building. It

was designed by Bei Yuming, a world-famous architect. It took the government 7 years to finish the rebuilding. There are a lot of wonderful ancient works of art inside. What's more, Suzhou Museum has been open to the public for free since 2008. Suzhou Museum is praised as one of the most beautiful museums in the world. And It is so worth visiting that nearly no visitor will miss it. But you must remember not to take food with you and always keep you voice down when visiting it.

Come here and have fun.

九年级英语下册 教学计划 牛津译林版

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他所说的话让我笑了好几分钟。 【拓展】1）make sb do sth变被动语态时，不定式符号to需还原，即sb be made to do sth。 The workers are made to work ten hours a day.工人们被要求一天工作十个小时。 2)make sth into...意为“将某物制成.....” He will make the paper into a boat.他要把这张纸折成一只船。 3）make..out of...意为“用......:制造，。 can you make a lantern out of a pumpkin?你会用南瓜做一个灯笼吗? 注意：share分享;分担share作动词，意为“分享;分担”，常用短语share sth with sb意为“和某人一起分享/合用/分担某物”。 I used to share a desk with my elder sister.我过去常常和我的姐姐合用一张书桌。 May I share the umbrella with you?我可以跟你合用这把雨伞吗? 4.Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off. 注意：show off炫耀 Show off是固定短语，意为“炫耀”。 Tom likes to show off how well he speaks English.汤姆喜欢炫耀他的英语讲得有多么好。 【拓展】on show展览，展示 show .. around round...带领.....参观 5.He often comes up with new ideas.