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高中英语必修1Unit5跟踪训练夯实基础

高中英语必修1Unit5跟踪训练夯实基础
高中英语必修1Unit5跟踪训练夯实基础

Ⅰ.品句填词

A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出所缺单词。

1.The best we can hope for is a state of ____________ (和平的) coexistence between East and West.

答案:peaceful

2.It is unfair that he gets very little in ____________ (酬劳) for his hard work.

答案:reward

3.It is well-known that all men are ____________ (平等的) in the eyes of the law.

答案:equal

4.Bill Gates is a ____________ (大方的)person,who has given away millions of dollars to help many poor children.

答案:generous

5.He was involved in a bank robbery and was ____________ (判刑)to three years in prison.

答案:sentenced

B)在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

6.It is ____________ (legal) to read people’s private letters without permission.

答案:illegal

7.The boy found himself in a situation ____________ it was hard to make a choice,so he asked his parents for advice.

答案:where

8.I remembered the beatings and the ____________ (cruel) of the guards and my friends who had died.

答案:cruelty

9.This is the first time we____________(see)a film in the cinema together as a family.

答案:have seen

10.He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ____________ (steal).

答案:being stolen

Ⅱ.选词填空用方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。

答案:are willing to

2.____________,loss of sleep can make you look tired,and even cause you to put on weight.

答案:As a matter of fact

3.Although Bill has been ____________ with the police,he earns an honest penny these days by driving a van.

答案:in trouble

4.He ____________ life imprisonment.

答案:was sentenced to

5.A police officer was killed when his car____________.

答案:blew up

6.He____________his own business after he graduated from university.

答案:set up

7.Nobody seems to understand.I don’t know who to____________.

答案:turn to

8.After Hitler____________in Germany,Einstein was forced to go to America.

答案:came to power

9.After being____________for three months,I am anxious to start my new job.

答案:out of work

10.They didn’t____________though they suffered so many failures.

答案:lose heart

Ⅲ.完成句子运用所学词汇或句型完成下列句子。

1.Bob had a word with the saleswoman to see if she was ready to reduce the price.

→Bob had a word with the saleswoman to see if she ________ ________ ________ reduce the price.

答案:was willing to

2.Adam hasn’t found a job since the factory closed 3 years ago.

→Adam has been ________ ________ ________ since the factory closed 3 years ago.

答案:out of work

3.I knew we were in a difficult situation when the elevator stopped.

→I knew we ________ ________ ________ when the elevator stopped.

答案:were in trouble

4.In fact,blocking,pushing,and bumping are just part of a tough game.

→________ ________ ________ ________ ________,blocking,pushing,and bumping are just part of a tough game.

答案:As a matter of fact

5.It was only when I left my parents for Italy that I realized how much I loved them.

→Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ ________ ________ how much I loved them.

答案:did I realize

Ⅳ.词语串练根据汉语提示完成下列短文。

1____I heard of Stephen Hawking,I was moved by his ____2____to the research.As for his daily life,he is ____3____.Only when he ____4____the computer is it possible for him to speak,read and write.____5____,his contributions to the world ____6____.And ____7____,nothing could be ____8____his contributions to science.

我第一次听说斯蒂芬·霍金时,就被他的奉献精神所感动。在日常生活中,他处于很大的麻烦之中。只有求助于电脑时,他才能讲话、阅读和写作。然而,他对于世界的贡献却是无与伦比的。在我看来,任何东西都无法回报他对科学的贡献。

答案:1.The first time 2.devotion 3.in great trouble

4.turns to 5.However 6.have no equal7.in my opinion

8.in reward for

Ⅴ.课文语法填空

阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Elias began school at six.The school ______1______ he studied for only two years was three kilometers away.His family was ______2______ poor that he had to leave school.Then he

got a job in ______3______ gold mine.This was a time ______4______ one had got to have a passbook ______5______(live) in Johannesburg.He didn’t get one,______6______ he was afraid he would be out of work.______7______(luck),he met Nelson Mandela, who told him how to get the correct https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1213779718.html,ter,Elias ______8______(help) Nelson to blow up some government buildings.It was dangerous, ______9______ he was happy because he knew it was to achieve their dream of making black and white people ______10______(equality).

答案:1.where 2.so 3.a 4.when 5.to live 6.so

7.Luckily8.helped9.but10.equal

[写作素材]

1.作为律师,我挚爱我的工作。

2.我相信法律面前人人平等。

3.在大家处于困境时,我乐意不计报酬为大家提供帮助。

4.事实上,很多人就法律问题向我求助。

提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。

[连句成篇](将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。)

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version:

As a lawyer,I’m devoted to my job and I believe all people are equal before the law.I’m willing to give a hand when people are in trouble without rewards.As a matter of fact,a lot of people turn to me for legal advice.

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