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英语对划线部分提问的方法总结

英语对划线部分提问的方法总结
英语对划线部分提问的方法总结

如何对划线部分提问

主要是对疑问句的结构,语序以及某些特定疑问句类型,正确选择疑问词是关键.常见的提问句式有以下几种情况:

1、对主语或表语的人提问时用who...语序分两种情况:

(1)对主语提问时,语序为陈述语序.即:Who+谓语动词+...?

(2)对表语提问时,语序为一般疑问句语序.即:Who+系动词+主语+...?For example:Tim looks like _his father.--------------____ _____ Tim _____ like?(正确答案为:Who; does ;look)2、对宾语人提问用whom,口语中可用who来代替.For example:We should learn from Comrade Leifeng.--------_____ _____ ____ Learn from?(Whom/who ; should ;you)

3、对物主代词或名词所有格提问,用特殊疑问词whose.For example:The teacher is my brother’s friend.--------_____ _____ is the teacher?(正确答案为:Whose; friend)解析:在本题中名词friend前是一个名词所有格,对此提问应用whose.句式结构为:Whose+名词+一般疑问句语序?

4、对地点提问用where.For example:The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.(2005年济南考题)_____ ______The little boys _______ football yesterday?(正确答案为:Where ;did ;play)

5、对定语进行提用which.句型结构公式为:Which +名词+一般疑问句语序?For example:The girl who is reading English under the tree is my sister._____ ______ is your sister?(正确答案为:Which; girl.)

6、对时间提问when/what time.When是对不具体时间提问;what time是对具体时间(点钟)提问;有时对具体时间提问也可用when.For example:

(1) I arrived in Beijing last week.(对划线部分提问)_____ _______You arrive in Beijing?(正确答案为:When; did.)

(2) We usually get up at half past five in the morning.(对划线部分提问) ____ ____ _____You usually get up in the morning?(正确答案为:What time ;do.)

7、对星期名称提问用what day.句型结构为:What day +一般疑问句语序?For example:It was Monday yesterday.(对划线部分提问)----------_____ _____Was it yesterday?(答案为:What day)9、对颜色提问用特殊疑问词what color,结构公式为:what color +一般疑问句语序?For example:She likes red clothes.(对划线部分提问) ------____ _____ _____She ____clothes?(What ,color,does,like.)

10、对数量提问有两个特殊疑问词:how many,how much; how many是对可数名词前的数量进行提问;how much是对不可数名词前的数量进行提问.除此之外how much还对价钱进行提问.结构公式:

(1)How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句语序?

(2)How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句语序?

(3)How much +一般疑问句语序?(对价钱提问)For example:1.There are forty workers in the factory.(对划线部分提问)____ _____workers are there in the factory?2.The computer is 4980 yuan..____ _____ is the computer?3.There is some water in the bottle.______ ______ _______ Is there in the bottle?

11、对方式,程度,身体状况的词提问用特殊疑问词how.结构公式为:How +助动词+主语+谓语动词原形?For example:They went to the Summer Palace by bus two days ago.________ _______they ______ to the Summer Palace?

12、对时间段提问用how long.(多久)如:for +时间段;since +句子;since +表示点的时间

For example:I have taught in a Middle School since I came here.______ ______ ______ I taught in

a Middle School?

13、对将来的时间提问用how soon(过多久)如:in+时间段We will finish work in four days.______ _______will you finish work?

14、对频率副词或短语及单位时间内的次数提问用how often (多久一次) For example:Henry went to visit his grandma every six days.______ _______did Henry go to visit his grandma?

15、对重量,距离,长,宽等提问用how.句型为:How +形容词(heavy/far/long/wide….)For example:It’s about ten minutes’walk from my home to school.______ _______ is it from your home to school?

when一般对时间进行提问,但不对具体时间(如:几点钟)提问;

what是指做什么;

which指的是哪一个;

where是对地点进行提问。

划线部分提问办法如下。对“年龄”提问用how old。如:The man over there is sixty.→How old is the man over there?

对划线部分进行提问分四步:

1、第一步,找出特殊词,代替划线部分。(what when how where who which whose等)

2、第二步,把原句变成一般疑问句(划线部分是主语或主语的定语除外)。

3、第三步,特殊词加上一般疑问句,划线部分省略。

4、第四步,归纳分析,写出正确答案。

歌谣:一找,二变,三省略,四归纳。

例1 The pen is on the desk 对on the desk划线条纹提问。

(1)找出Where代替on the desk 。

(2)变疑问句:Is the pen on the desk ?

(3)Where+Is the pen? 省略on the desk

(4) Where is the pen ? 归纳

(1大写开头字母;2去掉+号;3小写原先句首字母;4检查。)

扩展资料:

1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个:what, who, whose, whom, which, whatever, whichever ,whoever, whomever

2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有宾格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。

英语对划线部分提问的方法总结

如何对划线部分提问 主要是对疑问句的结构,语序以及某些特定疑问句类型,正确选择疑问词是关键.常见的提问句式有以下几种情况: 1、对主语或表语的人提问时用who...语序分两种情况: (1)对主语提问时,语序为陈述语序.即:Who+谓语动词+...? (2)对表语提问时,语序为一般疑问句语序.即:Who+系动词+主语+...?For example:Tim looks like _his father.--------------____ _____ Tim _____ like?(正确答案为:Who; does ;look)2、对宾语人提问用whom,口语中可用who来代替.For example:We should learn from Comrade Leifeng.--------_____ _____ ____ Learn from?(Whom/who ; should ;you) 3、对物主代词或名词所有格提问,用特殊疑问词whose.For example:The teacher is my brother’s friend.--------_____ _____ is the teacher?(正确答案为:Whose; friend)解析:在本题中名词friend前是一个名词所有格,对此提问应用whose.句式结构为:Whose+名词+一般疑问句语序? 4、对地点提问用where.For example:The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.(2005年济南考题)_____ ______The little boys _______ football yesterday?(正确答案为:Where ;did ;play) 5、对定语进行提用which.句型结构公式为:Which +名词+一般疑问句语序?For example:The girl who is reading English under the tree is my sister._____ ______ is your sister?(正确答案为:Which; girl.) 6、对时间提问when/what time.When是对不具体时间提问;what time是对具体时间(点钟)提问;有时对具体时间提问也可用when.For example: (1) I arrived in Beijing last week.(对划线部分提问)_____ _______You arrive in Beijing?(正确答案为:When; did.) (2) We usually get up at half past five in the morning.(对划线部分提问) ____ ____ _____You usually get up in the morning?(正确答案为:What time ;do.) 7、对星期名称提问用what day.句型结构为:What day +一般疑问句语序?For example:It was Monday yesterday.(对划线部分提问)----------_____ _____Was it yesterday?(答案为:What day)9、对颜色提问用特殊疑问词what color,结构公式为:what color +一般疑问句语序?For example:She likes red clothes.(对划线部分提问) ------____ _____ _____She ____clothes?(What ,color,does,like.) 10、对数量提问有两个特殊疑问词:how many,how much; how many是对可数名词前的数量进行提问;how much是对不可数名词前的数量进行提问.除此之外how much还对价钱进行提问.结构公式: (1)How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句语序? (2)How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句语序? (3)How much +一般疑问句语序?(对价钱提问)For example:1.There are forty workers in the factory.(对划线部分提问)____ _____workers are there in the factory?2.The computer is 4980 yuan..____ _____ is the computer?3.There is some water in the bottle.______ ______ _______ Is there in the bottle? 11、对方式,程度,身体状况的词提问用特殊疑问词how.结构公式为:How +助动词+主语+谓语动词原形?For example:They went to the Summer Palace by bus two days ago.________ _______they ______ to the Summer Palace? 12、对时间段提问用how long.(多久)如:for +时间段;since +句子;since +表示点的时间

小学英语对划线部分提问练习题

小学英语对划线部分提问练习题 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀: 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分), 二变(变陈述句为一般疑问句) 三提(把特殊疑问词提前) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose; 3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why; 5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,用how many;

9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ; 11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“职业”,用what; 13.问“颜色”,用what colour; 14.问“星期”,用what day; 15.问什么学科,用what subject; 16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these? 4. Ann watched TV last last night.(提示:问”谁”) ______ watched TV last night? 5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers? 7. Mrs.Smith says “Hello ! children.”.(提示:问”什么”) _______ does Mrs.Smith say? 8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样) ______ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school? 10. The panda is black and white. _____ ______ is the panda? 11.Her kite is under the bed. _____ ______ her kite?

小学6年级英语就划线部分提问练习题

小学英语就划线部分提问 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分), 二移(把疑问词移至句首) 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) “特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) 特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定, 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old I am twelve . ---How old are you?My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat? 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记:

小学英语划线部分提问的要点归纳及练习

英语就划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀: 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首) 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat? 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用who;2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old;8.问“多少”,用how many;9.问"价钱”用how much;10.问“哪一个”,用which ;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what; 13.问“颜色”,用what colour;14.问“星期”,用what day;15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these? 4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”) ______ collected shells last Sunday? 5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers? 7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)_______ does it mean? 8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)______ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school? 10,We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率) _______ ______ do you go to school? 11. I’m in Class 3. ______ _______ are you in? 12. The panda is black and white._____ ______ is the panda? 13. Her kite is under the bed._____ ______ her kite? 14. I come to school by bike._____ _____ you come to school? 15. Ben has a birthday present._____ does Ben have? 16. Mother bought a gift for me._____ did mother buy a gift for? 17. I will come back in two days.(多久以后) 18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street._____ does Tony live? 19. Bob went to school every day last year..(频率) 20. This is Ben’s English book._____ English book is this? 对划线部分提问练习 1. His father is an engineer. ______ his father’s ___ ____? 3. Mr King is from America. ______ is Mr King _____ ___? 4. Jenny is English. What’s ________ ______ ___? 5. it‘s the twelfth of February, 201 6.

对划线部分进行提问(2)

对划线部分进行提问,是初中英语的一种常见题型,主要考查针对句子中的某一成分提出问题的能力,实质上就是把一个陈述句变成一个特殊疑问句的过程。有的同学在做此类题的过程中,经常犯一些错误,拿不到满分。今天我们总结一下方法,这样同学们在做此类题目的时候争取能够拿满分! 一、对划线部分进行提问分三步法 第一步: 分析划线部分的内容,能用那个疑问词( what, when, how, where, who, which, whose 等)来代替。 第二步: 写下疑问词后,找句子中是否有be 动词,有be 动词的做相应的变化;没有be 动词,用助动词do/does (已给句子是一般现在时) ,然后找句子中的主语,主语写下来后,找动词,注意必须用动词的原形,接着剩下部分照抄。第三步:划线部分不能照抄,注意标点。 例句:I have a pen pal. 1) 分析划线部分,是名词,选疑问词what ; 2) 写下what ,找句中是否有be 动词,没有be 动词,选择助动词 do/does ; 主语是I,选择助动词do,主 语I 改成you ,动词have 用原形。 3) 注意标点,句号变成问号。 4) 问句:What do you have?

二、常见的对划线部分进行提问的题型 1. 对主语提问 对主语提问时,只需找出一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分;句子的语序不变。 (1)主语是人,用who 代替。 1)Miss Zhang teaches us English . ^Who teaches you English ? 2)Jim is a teacher. ^Who is a teacher ? ( 2 )主语是物用what 代替。 1)My bike is under the tree. ^What is under the tree ? 2)The apple is red. —What is red ? 3)There is a book in the bag. —What is in the bag ? (特殊事例一般不用what is there 或what are there ) 2. 对谓语提问(或谓语和宾语提问)一般现在时的句子: 例句1:He eats an apple. (1)do 代替eat,what 代替an apple ;

七年级英语上划线部分提问的整理(含答案)

对划线部分提问: 1. My telephone number is 8677. What’s your telephone number? 2. His name is Jim. What’s his name? 3. This is a pen? What’s this?

怎么做这类题目呢? 一找:找特殊疑问词; 二代:用特殊疑问词代替划线部分;三移:把特殊疑问词移至句首; 四变:未划线部分变为一般疑问句。

My telephone number is 8677. What’s your telephone number ? 一找:对号码是什么提问用What 二代:用What代替划线部分; 三移:把What放在句首。 四变:把My telephone number is变为一般疑问句。

She is Rose. Array Who is she? 一找:对人进行提问用Wh o; 二代:用Wh o代替划线部分; 三移:把Wh o放在句首; 四变:把she is变为一般疑问句。

The boy is 10. How old is the boy? 一找:对年龄提问用How old; 二代:用How old代替划线部分; 三移:把How old放在句首; 四变:把the boy is变为一般疑问句。

The jacket is red. What colour is the jacket? 一找:对颜色提问用What colour; 二代:用What colour代替划线部分;三移:把What colour放在句首; 四变:把the jacket is变为一般疑问句。

英语中对划线部分提问

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