2017年英语四级真题阅读答案及解析

2017年英语四级真题阅读答案及解析

英语四六级的2017年上半年考试即将到来，为帮助各位更好的进行知识点的巩固，

以下是为大家搜索整理的2017年真题阅读答案及解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩

内容请及时关注我们!

选词填空：

section a

to get a sense of how women have progressed in science take a quick tour of the physics department at the university of california berkeley.this is a storied place the 36 of some of the most important discoveries in modern science-starting with ernest lawrence's invention of the cvclotron(回旋加速器)in 1931.a generation ago female faces were 37 and.even today,visitors walking through the first floor of leconte hall will see a full corridor of exhibits 38 the many distinguished physicists who made history here, 39 all of there white males

but climb up to the third floor and you'll see a 40 display.there,among the photos of current facnlty members and students are portraits of the 41 head of the department,marjorie shapiro and four other women whose reseaich 42 everything from the mecheanics of the universe to the smallest particles of matter.a sixth woman was hired just two weeks ago.although they're still only about 10 percent of the physics faculty,women are clearly a presence here.and the real 43 may be in the smaller photos to the right graduate and undergraduate students about 20 percent of them female.every years berkeley sends its fresh female physics phds to the country's top universities.that makes shapiro optimistic but also 44 "i believe things are getting bette "she says "but they're not getting better as 45 as i would like."

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答

a)circumstance

b)confidence

c)covers

d)current

e)deals

f)different

g)exposing

h)fast

i)honoring

j)hope

k)presently

l)rare

m)realistic

n)site

o)virtually

36.

answer 答案 -- n

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前面是定冠词the,后面是介词of,因此空格处需要填人名词。根据空格前的 a storied place和句意可知，空格处填入的词意思应

与 "place"相似。结合备选名词可知，site"场所，地点"符合题意。

37.

answer 答案 -- l

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前面是be动词were,因此空格处应填入形容词或名词作表语。结合空格后的内容可知,勒孔特大厅一搂物理学家的展览中,全部都是白人男性。而空格所在部分介绍的是 a generation ago,再根据"female faces",可知这里说的是女性人数少。结合备选项可知，rare“稀少的”符合题意,故为答案。

38.

answer 答案 -- i

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：分析句子结构可知，空格前visitors... exhibits部分句子结构完整，空格前面是名词exhibits,后面是名词短语 the many distinguished physicists,因此空格处应填分词形式。再结合句意可知,展览应当是为纪念这

些人而举办的，由此确定本题答案为“honoring，纪念”。

39.

answer 答案 -- o

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前的句子结构完整，空格后是all of them white males,由此可以推断,空格处应填副词,结合上下文可知,这里说的是女性物理学

家人数少,男性多,再结合备选项可知“virtually，几乎，差不多”符合题意,故为答案。

40.

answer 答案 -- f

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前是冠词a，后面是名词display，因

此空格处应填形容词。结合上下文可知，文章第一段末句讲的是一楼的情况(大部分是男性)，本段讲三楼的情况(很多女性)，因此三搂的展览和一楼的是不一样的，因此本题答

案为“different，不同的”。

41.

answer 答案 -- d

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前是定冠词the,后面是名词短语 head

，系主任”本身意思

of the department，因此空格处应填形容词。“the head of the department

就是完整的,所以填入的形容词应当是对其身份的更准确的描述,结合备选项可知,“current，当前的”符合题意，the current head of the department 意为“现任系主任”。

42.

answer 答案 -- c

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前是whose research,空格后是everything from...to...,因此空格处应填人及物动词，作 whose引导的定语从句的谓语。结

合备选动词可知covers"包含"符合题意,故为答案。

43.

answer 答案 -- j

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前是the real，后面是may be，因此

空格处应填名词。上文提到，教职人员中有6位女性，下文则指出，学生中女性的比例

占到20%，由此可以推测，空格所在句表达的是女学生的数量才是真正的希望所在，由

此确定本题答案为“hope，希望”。

44.

answer 答案 -- m

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：分析句子结构可知，空格所在句是"make sb.+fl."的结构，因此空格处应填人形容词。由空格前的but可知,填入的形容词应与optimistic 意思相对,再结合备选形容词可知，“realistic，现实的，实际的”符合题意，故为

答案。

45.

answer 答案 -- h

2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前是not getting better as，空格后是 as i would like，可知此空格处应填入副词。上文提到,她的态度既乐观又实际,所以她认为事

情正在好转，但没有像她想要的那样好转,结合备选副词可知，“fast，快速地”符合题意，故为h答案。

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