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(英语)英语过去进行时练习题及答案

(英语)英语过去进行时练习题及答案
(英语)英语过去进行时练习题及答案

(英语)英语过去进行时练习题及答案

一、单项选择过去进行时

1.I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time.A.was raining B.would rain C.had rained D.had been raining 【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨,我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事,实际上没做,是虚拟语气,而the fact后面是同位语从句,说明事实的内容,不能用虚拟语气,所以用一般过去式,选A。

考点:考查时态

2.–What did you say?

--So you _____________ to me.

A.won’t listen B.didn’t listen C.haven’t listened D.weren’t listening 【答案】D

【解析】

考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意:—你说什么?—那么你刚才没有在听我说话!

3.Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street?

A.is falling B.has fallen

C.had fallen D.was falling

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境:该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人?此处指已经摔倒在地的老人,强调完成,应该用现在完成时,故选B。

考点:考查时态

4.—Remember the first time we met?

—Sure. You ____in the supermarket.

A.shopped B.have shopped C.had shopped D.were shopping

【解析】

本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗?当时你正在超市购物,表示过去正在进行用过去进行时,故本题选D。

5.The first time I ____ Todd, he ____ to some students at the English corner.

A.had seen; was talked

B.saw; talked

C.had seen; talked

D.saw; was talking

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:我第一次见到Todd时,他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。第二空指在我见到他时,他正在和一些学生谈话,表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。

6.Yesterday, my father was so lost in his thoughts that he didn’t realize he ____ the red lights. A.ran B.was running C.runs D.has run

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态的运用。句意:昨晚,我的父亲太过沉浸在思考中以致于他没有意识到自己正在闯红灯。根据句意可知,主语的动作是在过去的某一时刻正在发生,应该选用过去进行时,故选B。

考点:考查时态的运用

7.—Did you see the CEO in his office?

—Yes, he _________ by the journalist from BBC.

A.has been interviewed B.is being interviewed

C.had been interviewed D.was being interviewed

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你在办公室见到董事长了吗?是的,他正在接受BBC 的采访。根据语境可知当时正在做某事,用过去进行时,还得表示被动,故选D项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

8.—Jackie, could you please repeat what I said just now?

— Sorry, I ______.

A.wasn’t listening B.wasn’t to listen

C.hadn’t listened D.wouldn’t listen

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:杰克,你能重复一下我所说的吗?对不起,我没有听到。根据语境表示,刚才我正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选A项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

9.–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light?

–Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else.

A.has been wandering B.was wandered

C.was wandering D.has been wandered

【答案】C

【解析】

考查时态。句意:打搅了,先生,难道你没看见红灯吗?对不起,我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态,选C。

10.(湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试)33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days.

A.has followed B.have followed C.was following D.were following 【答案】D

【解析】

本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。句义:她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品,剩下的几天以后再邮寄。本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时,表示计划好的要发生的事情。故D正确。

11.—You were not listening;what troubled you?

—I my coming math exam.

A.am thinking about B.was thinking about C.had thought about D.will think about 【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态.句意:你没有在听.什么困扰你了?我正在想来临的数学考试。可知答语中叙述的是过去(刚才没有听时)的动作,故用过去进行时态,选B。

12.—I wonder why you didn’t take part in the speech contest yesterday afternoon.

—I'm terribly sorry, I________ myself.

A.am conducted B.conducted

C.was conducting D.would conduct

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:--我想知道你为什么没参加昨天下午的演讲比赛。--非常抱歉,我(之前)表现不太好。conduct oneself表现,这里指截至说话时,过去表现的不好,用过去进行时,故选C。

考点:考查时态

13.—Have you seen the movie “2012”?It’s quite thrilling.

—No,I ________ to buy a ticket,but it ________ cats and dogs.

A.have intended;was raining

B.intended;had rained

C.have intended;rained

D.had intended;was raining

【答案】D

【解析】

第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用had intended to do或intended to have done;第二空表示过去的一个事实,当时正在下倾盆大雨,应用过去进行时,故D项正确。

14.—What happened to Bill?

—He ________ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.

A.had run B.was running

C.has run D.has been running

【答案】B

【解析】

B 考察动词时态。句意:—Bill怎么啦?—他跑得很快,突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段时间里发生的动作,所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。

15.—David, are you listening to me?

—Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said.

A.was trying B.have tried

C.am trying D.tried

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态:句意:--大卫,你在听吗?--对不起,爸爸,我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话,用过去进行时。选A。

考点:考查时态

点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。

16. When I ________ home, I caught a thief stealing from a passer-by.

A.headed B.was heading

C.has headed D.had headed

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当我回家的时候,我抓到了一个正在偷路人东西的小偷。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态

17.This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV.

A.repaired, didn’t watch B.was repairing, watched

C.repaired, watched D.was repairing, wasn’t watching

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车,而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进行时,故D项正确。

18.—All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?—Impossible! He ________ his car last night.

A.has fixed B.had fixed C.would fix D.was fixing

【答案】D

【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句意:——所有集装箱都已卸下!这是弗兰克做的吗?——不可能!昨天晚上(那个时候)他在修汽车。根据前面的Impossible可知,是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车,表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选D。

19.--- Hey, what’s up? Water is everywh ere. What can I do for you?

--- Oh, great. I ______ how to operate this damn new machine.

A.just wondered B.was just wondering

C.had just wondered D.have just wondered

【答案】B

【解析】

考察时态。根据题意,嘿,发生了什么事?到处是睡。我能为你做点什么?——哦,太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,选B。

20.I _______ a football game when you called. That’s why I didn’t hear you.

A.watched B.was watching

C.have watched D.would watch

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态,排除C项;从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查动词时态。

21.—Why didn’t Ann see me wave to her?

— She _____ in the other direction.

A.looked B.was looking

C.has looked D.is looking

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意:——Ann为什么没有看见我向她挥手?——她正在看其他的方向。上句用过去时,表示动作发生在过去,下句“她正在看另一个方向”,因为正在进行另一个动作,所以没有看见,故选择过去进行时。B项正确。

22.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A.was writing B.wrote C.is writing D.has written

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:雪莉去年在写一本关于中国的书,但我不知道她是否写完了。根据last year可知,此处是过去的时间,故可排除C, D。再根据句意可知,“不知道她是否写完了”,意味着“我看到雪莉时她正在写”,故此处用过去进行时,故选A。

23.She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. A.talked B.has talked

C.had talked D.was talking

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:她正在和别人通电话,所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,所以用过去进行时态,故选D。

24. David, are you listening to me?

Sorry, sir. I ________ of the lecture I attended yesterday.

A.have thought B.was thinking C.am thinking D.thought

【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态。句意:——大卫,你在听我说吗? ——对不起,先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事,所以应该用过去进行时态,故选B。

25.——What was wrong? Why didn’t y ou go to the picnic as scheduled?

——I’m sorry. I _________ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.

A.would deliver B.delivered

C.had delivered D.was delivering

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:—出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?—我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事,所以用过去进行时态,故选D。

26.—It’s said that Liu Jiang was picked out as a volunteer Chinese teacher.

— Yes. I ______ with my friend about it.

A.talk B.would talk

C.was talking D.had talked

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:——据说刘江被选为中文志愿者老师。——是的,我刚才正和朋友谈论这件事。根据语境可知刘江被选为中文志愿者老师这件事才发生,人们都在谈论此时,此处指刚才正在进行的事,用过去进行时。题中没有明确表示将来或过去的时间状语,故选C.

27.— Why did you miss the interview yesterday?

— Terribly sorry. My pet dog got seriously injured and I ________ it all the day.

A.attend B.was attending

C.had attended D.have attended

【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态。根据后面的时间状语all the day可知,这件事情是在过去持续进行的,应用过去进行时。故选B。

28.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.

A.was just being B.will just be

C.had just been D.would just be

【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我不敢确定他是真的感兴趣还是仅仅是在表示一下礼貌。本题考查时态。由前文I wasn’t sure if he was…及并列连词or来判断,此处应为过去时,故排除B项;本句并不表示“过去的过去”,也不表达“过去的将来”,故排除C、D两项;本句表示暂时的情况,故用过去进行时态。

29.— When did Tom come to Qingdao?

— It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that

time.

A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking 【答案】C

【解析】

考查动词的时态。根据句子,指的是过去时间,且at that time是进行时态的时间状语,所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事,要用过去进行时态。选C。

.

30.The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.

A.was playing B.was to play

C.had played D.played

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意:这位作者写的小说卖得最好,但五年前,没人能想象他在文学世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作,由时间状语five years ago可知是过去的情况,故表示过去将来的情况,故选B。

31.—Did you meet Mr. Smith?

—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.

A.was just leaving B.just left

C.just leaves D.had just left

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态语态。句意:——你见到史密斯先生了吗?——是的。当我到的时候,他正要去纽约参加一个记者招待会。根据arrived可知,其主句也应该用过去的某种时态,C项不正确;B项表示过去发生的动作,D项表示过去的过去,这两项均不合句意要求,故被排除;设空处表示过去将来的事情,故答案为A项。

32.Many people for a lecture to be given by a famous environmentalist when there was a power failure.

A.will wait B.were waiting

C.had waited D.waited

【答案】B

【解析】句意为:很多人正在等待着由一个著名的环保主义者做的演讲,这时突然停电了。由句意及句中的“was”不难看出,此处说的是过去某一时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。题干也是sb.was doing sth.when...“某人正在做某事,这时突然……”的结构。故选B。

33.I _______a cup of coffee when a new idea occurred to me.

A.drank B.was drinking

C.had drunk D.would drink

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我想到一个新的想法的时候,我正在喝一杯咖啡。根据句意,喝咖啡是发生在想到主意的时候,时间状语从句是when a new idea occurred to me.所以用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态

34. ---Have you worked it out, Tom? What is your answer, please?

---Sorry, I ______ . Would you repeat that question?

A.don’t listen B.wasn’t listening

C.hadn’t listened D.haven’t listened

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你算出来了吗,汤姆?请问你的答案是什么?--对不起,我刚刚没有听。你能重复那个问题吗?这里强调的是刚才没有在听,用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态

35.---I didn't take notes at yesterday's meeting because I had left my pen at home.

----You _________ mine. I ________ it.

A.must have borrowed; wasn't using B.may have borrowed; wasn't using C.should have borrowed; hadn't used D.could have borrowed; wasn't using

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查情态动词+完成时,must have done 表示对过去的事情肯定推测;may have done 表示对过去事情不肯定推测;should have done表示应该做某事而没做; could have done表示过去未完成的事情,根据句子意思,所以选D

考点:考查情态动词+完成时

点评:情态动词+完成时是个难点,要知道它们的意思,做此类题时,就很容易做出正确选

36.— Tom, you look worried. Anything I can do for you?

— I ______ if you could give me a three-day leave to look after my baby in hospital.

A.had wondered B.was wondering

C.would wonder D.have wondered

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词时态及句意理解。句意:汤姆,你看起来很担心,需要我为你做些什么吗?--我刚才正在想你能否给我三天假来照顾我住院的小孩。这是一个宾语从句,根据句意可知,在你看我的时候我正在考虑这件事,故B正确。

考点:考查动词时态及句意理解

37.--Look where you’re going! Anything wrong?

--Oh, I ______ about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided. A.have thought B.was thinking

C.would think D.will be thinking

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:—看你往哪儿走呢?出了什么事?—我在想早晨我看见的拿起事故,当两辆车撞上的时候,我害怕死了。根据句意可知后者在叙述刚才自己真正做的事情,所以使用过去进行时,表示在过去的一段时间里作者正在做的事情。故B正确。【名师点睛】

过去进行时的用法:

一、过去进行时的时间状语

1. when 和while引导的状语从句中,强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态,while表示一段时间,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:

When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。

2. when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如:

I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。

二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时:

1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如:

Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。2. 与always连用表示赞美,厌烦等感情色彩时。

如: John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。

Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。

3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如:

It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man

suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.

那是一个漆黑的夜晚,风刮得很厉害,雨下得很大,一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上,他想过河去。

4. when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when

引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:

I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步,突然遇见了他。

We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。

5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如: I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。

【举一反三】

I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time.

A. has been talking

B. was talking

C. has talked

D. talked

答案:B

解析:

试题分析:考查时态:句意:我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话,但一直打不通,他弟弟一直在打电话,说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候,她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态

38.The teacher along with her students ___________ the Palace Museum when we came across her.

A.were visiting B.was visiting

C.has visited D.have visited

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:老师与他的学生正在参观故宫这时我碰到他。Be doing when…正在做某事这时。。,故选B项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

39.When I realized I _____at him, the boy turned away.

A.will look B.look

C.had look D.was looking

【答案】D

【解析】

分析句子,可知句子中描述的事情发生在过去,根据语境,可知要用过去进行时。故选D。句意:当我意识到我正在看着他,那个男孩转过了身。

40.(江苏97校联考)—Dora, do you think Jack’s proposal reasona ble?

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外研版英语过去进行时专项练习和答案 一、初中英语过去进行时 1.— Has Tom finished his homework? — Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him. A. did B. does C. has done D. was doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”,句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。故用过去进行时,选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态 2.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening? —Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time. A. am cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. cooked 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。故选C。 3.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。 4.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。

中考英语之一般过去时和过去进行时练习及答案资料

中考英语之一般过去时和过去进行时练习 及答案

中考真题一般过去时过去进行时专练 1.Paul ant I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 2.The teacher with students ___ singing and dancing (happy) at the party held in our school last night. A. is B. was C. are D. were 3.—Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon? —I _____my mother with the housework then. A. helped B. was helping C. had helped D. have been helping 4.He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared. A. slept B. was sleeping C. was singing D. was doing homework 5.—Have you ever been to Hong Kong?—Yes, I ___ there last month. A. went to B. have been C. went D. was went 6.—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming 7.Mr. Li _____ us a report on the environment when the earthquake happened in Japan. A. gave B.is giving C.was giving D. was given 8.— Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning. - He is very patient _ _he is young. A. talking; but B. talks; though C. was talking, though D. talked, however 9.—Were you at school when he came to see you? —Yes, I ______ a math class. A. had B. was having C. am having D. have 10.Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet 11.He went into his room, the light and began to work. A. has turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off 12.I met a good friend of mine while I on the street. A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking 13.I ________ when the UFO landed. A. am watching TV B. was watching TV C. have watched TV D. watched TV 14.The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened. A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing 15.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon. A. have found B. will find C. found D. was finding 16.Tom, along with three other boys seen playing football a moment ago. A. is B. was C. are D. were 17.Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk. A. was B. were C. is D. are 18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please. —Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning. A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left 19.I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday. A.arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive 20.—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema. 一Nothing new.I_________ it with my parents on the first day. A. saw B. see C. will see D. have been 21.If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it _______ all day. A. has rained B. had rained C. rained D. rains 22.–When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy? –Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.

英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)

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中考英语 过去进行时的用法归纳练习

外研版英语中考英语过去进行时的用法归纳练习 一、初中英语过去进行时 1.— Has Tom finished his homework? — Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him. A. did B. does C. has done D. was doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”,句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。故用过去进行时,选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态 2.—Where were you when I called? — I on the bed. A. lied B. was lying C. lay D. was laying 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。你打电话时,我正躺在床上。A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。 【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。 3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。 【点评】考查过去进行时,注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。 4.—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。

英语时态之过去进行时

英语时态之过去进行时 过去进行时 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night, last Saturday等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。 概念 过去进行时(Past continuous tense或Past Progressive tense)表示过去某时正在进行过去进行时的动作(不强调是否完成)。(过去进行时具体用在什么地,看下面的容) 结构 1. 过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成 EX:We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时响了。 2. 过去进行时的否定式由“主语+was/were not +现在分词”构成 EX:This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车。 3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were +主语+ 现在分词”构成 EX:Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?

主要用法 基本用法 1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。 过去进行时 如:He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 2. 用过去进行时表示现在主要是为了使语气委婉、客气。 如:I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车。 【注】一般过去时也有类似用法,但比较而言,用过去进行时显得更客气,更不肯定。 3. 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与always,forever,continually等副词连用。 如:They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。 4. 动词be的过去进行时也可表示过去一时的表现或暂时的状态。 比较:He was friendly. 他很友好。(指过去长期如此) He was being friendly. 他当时显得很友好。(指当时一时的表现) 补充:when 的后面加一般过去时,而且动词是不延续性动词。 while 的后面加过去进行时,动词是延续性动词。 特殊用法

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