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Towards Auto-Documentary Tracking the evolution

Towards Auto-Documentary Tracking the evolution
Towards Auto-Documentary Tracking the evolution

to与for的用法和区别

to与for的用法和区别 一般情况下, to后面常接对象; for后面表示原因与目的为多。 Thank you for helping me. Thanks to all of you. to sb.表示对某人有直接影响比如,食物对某人好或者不好就用to; for表示从意义、价值等间接角度来说,例如对某人而言是重要的,就用for. for和to这两个介词,意义丰富,用法复杂。这里仅就它们主要用法进行比较。 1. 表示各种“目的” 1. What do you study English for? 你为什么要学英语? 2. She went to france for holiday. 她到法国度假去了。 3. These books are written for pupils. 这些书是为学生些的。 4. hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 作最好的打算,作最坏的准备。 2.对于 1.She has a liking for painting. 她爱好绘画。 2.She had a natural gift for teaching. 她对教学有天赋/ 3.表示赞成同情,用for不用to. 1. Are you for the idea or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个想法? 2. He expresses sympathy for the common people.. 他表现了对普通老百姓的同情。 3. I felt deeply sorry for my friend who was very ill. 4 for表示因为,由于(常有较活译法) 1 Thank you for coming. 谢谢你来。 2. France is famous for its wines. 法国因酒而出名。 5.当事人对某事的主观看法,对于(某人),对…来说(多和形容词连用)用介词to,不用for.. He said that money was not important to him. 他说钱对他并不重要。 To her it was rather unusual. 对她来说这是相当不寻常的。 They are cruel to animals. 他们对动物很残忍。 6.for和fit, good, bad, useful, suitable 等形容词连用,表示适宜,适合。 Some training will make them fit for the job. 经过一段训练,他们会胜任这项工作的。 Exercises are good for health. 锻炼有益于健康。 Smoking and drinking are bad for health. 抽烟喝酒对健康有害。 You are not suited for the kind of work you are doing. 7. for表示不定式逻辑上的主语,可以用在主语、表语、状语、定语中。 1.It would be best for you to write to him. 2.The simple thing is for him to resign at once. 3.There was nowhere else for me to go. 4.He opened a door and stood aside for her to pass.

(完整版)介词for用法归纳

介词for用法归纳 用法1:(表目的)为了。如: They went out for a walk. 他们出去散步了。 What did you do that for? 你干吗这样做? That’s what we’re here for. 这正是我们来的目的。 What’s she gone for this time? 她这次去干什么去了? He was waiting for the bus. 他在等公共汽车。 【用法说明】在通常情况下,英语不用for doing sth 来表示目的。如: 他去那儿看他叔叔。 误:He went there for seeing his uncle. 正:He went there to see his uncle. 但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与for 连用表目的。如: He went there for swimming. 他去那儿游泳。(swimming 已名词化) 注意:若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词。(见下面的有关用法) 用法2:(表利益)为,为了。如: What can I do for you? 你想要我什么? We study hard for our motherland. 我们为祖国努力学习。 Would you please carry this for me? 请你替我提这个东西好吗? Do more exercise for the good of your health. 为了健康你要多运动。 【用法说明】(1) 有些后接双宾语的动词(如buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, order, prepare, sing, spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通常用for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者。如: She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。 He cooked us some potatoes. / He cooked some potatoes for us. 他为我们煮了些土豆。 注意,类似下面这样的句子必须用for: He bought a new chair for the office. 他为办公室买了张新办公椅。 (2) 注意不要按汉语字面意思,在一些及物动词后误加介词for: 他们决定在电视上为他们的新产品打广告。 误:They decided to advertise for their new product on TV. 正:They decided to advertise their new product on TV. 注:advertise 可用作及物或不及物动词,但含义不同:advertise sth=为卖出某物而打广告;advertise for sth=为寻找某物而打广告。如:advertise for a job=登广告求职。由于受汉语“为”的影响,而此处误加了介词for。类似地,汉语中的“为人民服务”,说成英语是serve the people,而不是serve for the people,“为某人的死报仇”,说成英语是avenge sb’s death,而不是avenge for sb’s death,等等。用法3:(表用途)用于,用来。如: Knives are used for cutting things. 小刀是用来切东西的。 This knife is for cutting bread. 这把小刀是用于切面包的。 It’s a machine for slicing bread. 这是切面包的机器。 The doctor gave her some medicine for her cold. 医生给了她一些感冒药。 用法4:为得到,为拿到,为取得。如: He went home for his book. 他回家拿书。 He went to his friend for advice. 他去向朋友请教。 She often asked her parents for money. 她经常向父母要钱。

常用介词用法(for to with of)

For的用法 1. 表示“当作、作为”。如: I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。 What will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么? 2. 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”。如: Thank you for helping me with my English. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。 3. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”。如: Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。 Watching TV too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。 4. 表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”。如: I usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。 We will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天。 5. 表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等。如: Let’s go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。 I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包。 I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了20元买这本词典。 6. 表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”。如: It’s time for school. 到上学的时间了。 Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。 7. 表示“支持、赞成”。如: Are you for this plan or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个计划? 8. 用于一些固定搭配中。如: Who are you waiting for? 你在等谁? For example, Mr Green is a kind teacher. 比如,格林先生是一位心地善良的老师。 尽管for 的用法较多,但记住常用的几个就可以了。 to的用法: 一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar) to This injection will make you immune to infection. 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior 2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways.

for和to区别

1.表示各种“目的”,用for (1)What do you study English for 你为什么要学英语? (2)went to france for holiday. 她到法国度假去了。 (3)These books are written for pupils. 这些书是为学生些的。 (4)hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 作最好的打算,作最坏的准备。 2.“对于”用for (1)She has a liking for painting. 她爱好绘画。 (2)She had a natural gift for teaching. 她对教学有天赋/ 3.表示“赞成、同情”,用for (1)Are you for the idea or against it 你是支持还是反对这个想法? (2)He expresses sympathy for the common people.. 他表现了对普通老百姓的同情。 (3)I felt deeply sorry for my friend who was very ill. 4. 表示“因为,由于”(常有较活译法),用for (1)Thank you for coming. 谢谢你来。

(2)France is famous for its wines. 法国因酒而出名。 5.当事人对某事的主观看法,“对于(某人),对…来说”,(多和形容词连用),用介词to,不用for. (1)He said that money was not important to him. 他说钱对他并不重要。 (2)To her it was rather unusual. 对她来说这是相当不寻常的。 (3)They are cruel to animals. 他们对动物很残忍。 6.和fit, good, bad, useful, suitable 等形容词连用,表示“适宜,适合”,用for。(1)Some training will make them fit for the job. 经过一段训练,他们会胜任这项工作的。 (2)Exercises are good for health. 锻炼有益于健康。 (3)Smoking and drinking are bad for health. 抽烟喝酒对健康有害。 (4)You are not suited for the kind of work you are doing. 7. 表示不定式逻辑上的主语,可以用在主语、表语、状语、定语中。 (1)It would be best for you to write to him. (2) The simple thing is for him to resign at once.

双宾语 to for的用法

1.两者都可以引出间接宾语,但要根据不同的动词分别选用介词to 或for:(1) 在give, pass, hand, lend, send, tell, bring, show, pay, read, return, write, offer, teach, throw 等之后接介词to。 如: 请把那本字典递给我。 正:Please hand me that dictionary. 正:Please hand that dictionary to me. 她去年教我们的音乐。 正:She taught us music last year. 正:She taught music to us last year. (2) 在buy, make, get, order, cook, sing, fetch, play, find, paint, choose,prepare, spare 等之后用介词for 。如: 他为我们唱了首英语歌。 正:He sang us an English song. 正:He sang an English song for us. 请帮我把钥匙找到。 正:Please find me the keys. 正:Please find the keys for me. 能耽搁你几分钟吗(即你能为我抽出几分钟吗)? 正:Can you spare me a few minutes? 正:Can you spare a few minutes for me? 注:有的动词由于搭配和含义的不同,用介词to 或for 都是可能的。如:do sb a favour=do a favour for sb 帮某人的忙 do sb harm=do harm to sb 对某人有害

双宾语tofor的用法

1. 两者都可以引出间接宾语,但要根据不同的动词分别选用介词to 或for: (1) 在give, pass, hand, lend, send, tell, bring, show, pay, read, return, write, offer, teach, throw 等之后接介词to。 如: 请把那本字典递给我。 正:Please hand me that dictionary. 正:Please hand that dictionary to me. 她去年教我们的音乐。 正:She taught us music last year. 正:She taught music to us last year. (2) 在buy, make, get, order, cook, sing, fetch, play, find, paint, choose,prepare, spare 等之后用介词for 。如: 他为我们唱了首英语歌。 正:He sang us an English song. 正:He sang an English song for us. 请帮我把钥匙找到。 正:Please find me the keys. 正:Please find the keys for me. 能耽搁你几分钟吗(即你能为我抽出几分钟吗)? 正:Can you spare me a few minutes? 正:Can you spare a few minutes for me? 注:有的动词由于搭配和含义的不同,用介词to 或for 都是可能的。如: do sb a favou r do a favour for sb 帮某人的忙 do sb harnn= do harm to sb 对某人有害

to和for的用法有什么不同(一)

to和for的用法有什么不同(一) 一、引出间接宾语时的区别 两者都可以引出间接宾语,但要根据不同的动词分别选用介词to 或for,具体应注意以下三种情况: 1. 在give, pass, hand, lend, send, tell, bring, show, pay, read, return, write, offer, teach, throw 等之后接介词to。如: 请把那本字典递给我。 正:Please hand me that dictionary. 正:Please hand that dictionary to me. 她去年教我们的音乐。 正:She taught us music last year. 正:She taught music to us last year. 2. 在buy, make, get, order, cook, sing, fetch, play, find, paint, choose, prepare, spare 等之后用介词for 。如: 他为我们唱了首英语歌。 正:He sang us an English song. 正:He sang an English song for us. 请帮我把钥匙找到。 正:Please find me the keys. 正:Please find the keys for me. 能耽搁你几分钟吗(即你能为我抽出几分钟吗)? 正:Can you spare me a few minutes?

正:Can you spare a few minutes for me? 3. 有的动词由于用法和含义不同,用介词to 或for 都是可能的。如: do sb a favor=do a favor for sb 帮某人的忙 do sb harm=do harm to sb 对某人有害 在有的情况下,可能既不用for 也不用to,而用其他的介词。如: play sb a trick=play a trick on sb 作弄某人 请比较: play sb some folk songs=play some folk songs for sb 给某人演奏民歌 有时同一个动词,由于用法不同,所搭配的介词也可能不同,如leave sbsth 这一结构,若表示一般意义的为某人留下某物,则用介词for 引出间接宾语,即说leave sth for sb;若表示某人死后遗留下某物,则用介词to 引出间接宾语,即说leave sth to sb。如: Would you like to leave him a message? / Would you like to leave a message for him? 你要不要给他留个话? Her father left her a large fortune. / Her father left a large fortune to her. 她父亲死后给她留下了一大笔财产。 二、表示目标或方向的区别 两者均可表示目标、目的地、方向等,此时也要根据不同动词分别对待。如: 1. 在come, go, walk, move, fly, ride, drive, march, return 等动词之后通常用介词to 表示目标或目的地。如: He has gone to Shanghai. 他到上海去了。 They walked to a river. 他们走到一条河边。

202X中考英语:to和for的区别与用法.doc

202X中考英语:to和for的区别与用法中考栏目我为考生们整理了“202X中考英语:to和for的区别与用法”,希望能帮到大家,想了解更多考试资讯,本网站的及时更新哦。 202X中考英语:to和for的区别与用法 to和for的区别与用法是什么 一般情况下, to后面常接对象; for后面表示原因与目的为多。 Thank you for helping me. Thanks to all of you. to sb. 表示对某人有直接影响比如,食物对某人好或者不好就用to; for 表示从意义、价值等间接角度来说,例如对某人而言是重要的,就用for. for和to这两个介词,意义丰富,用法复杂。这里仅就它们主要用法进行比较。 1. 表示各种“目的” 1. What do you study English for? 你为什么要学英语? 2. She went to france for holiday. 她到法国度假去了。 3. These books are written for pupils. 这些书是为学生些的。 4. hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 作最好的打算,作最坏的准备。

2.对于 1.She has a liking for painting. 她爱好绘画。 2.She had a natural gift for teaching. 她对教学有天赋。 3.表示赞成同情,用for不用to. 1. Are you for the idea or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个想法? 2. He expresses sympathy for the common people.. 他表现了对普通老百姓的同情。 3. I felt deeply sorry for my friend who was very ill. 4 for表示因为,由于(常有较活译法) 1.Thank you for coming. 谢谢你来。 2. France is famous for its wines. 法国因酒而出名。 5.当事人对某事的主观看法,对于(某人),对?来说(多和形容词连用)用介词to,不用for.. He said that money was not important to him. 他说钱对他并不重要。 To her it was rather unusual. 对她来说这是相当不寻常的。 They are cruel to animals. 他们对动物很残忍。

to of和for的区别

to , of 和for的区别 1.to有到的意思,常常和go,come,get连用引出地点。Go to school , go to the shop , go to the cinema. 常见的短语:the way to 去---的路 On one’s way to 在某人去---的路上 以上的用法中,当地点是副词home,here,there等是to 要去掉。如:get home,the way here To后跟动词原形,是不定式的标志 It is +形容词+(for/of +人+)to do sth.(括号内部分可以省略) It is easy for me to learn English. It is very kind of you to lend me your money. 当形容词表示人的行为特征时用of表示to do的性质时用for Want, hope ,decide, plan , try , fail等词后跟to do I want to join the swimming club. Would like to do I’d like to play basketball with them. It is time to have a break. Next to , close to , from ---to--- 2.for 为,表示目的。 Thank you for Buy sth for sb =buy sb sth It is time for bed. Here is a letter for you.

I will study for our country. 3.of表示所属关系意思是:---的 a map of the world a friend of mine

of和for的用法

for 表原因、目的 of 表从属关系 介词of的用法 (1)所有关系 this is a picture of a classroom (2)部分关系 a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of water a bottle of milk what kind of football,american of soccer? (3)描写关系 a man of thirty 三十岁的人 a man of shanghai 上海人 (4)承受动作 the exploitation of man by man.人对人的剥削。 (5)同位关系 it was a cold spring morning in the city of london in england. (6)关于,对于 what do you think of chinese food? 你觉得中国食品怎么样? 介词for 的用法小结 1. 表示“当作、作为”。如: i like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。what will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么? 2. 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”。如: thank you for helping me with my english. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。 thank you for your last letter. 谢谢你上次的来信。 thank you for teaching us so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。 3. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”。如:

介词for和to用法完全归纳

介词for用法完全归纳 ? 本站特约作者陈根花 ? 用法1:(表目的)为了。如: They went out for a walk. 他们出去散步了。 What did you do that for 你干吗这样做? That’s what we’re here for. 这正是我们来的目的。 What’s she gone for this time 她这次去干什么去了? He was waiting for the bus. 他在等公共汽车。 【用法说明】在通常情况下,英语不用 for doing sth 来表示目的。如: 他去那儿看他叔叔。 误:He went there for seeing his uncle. 正:He went there to see his uncle. 但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与 for 连用表目的。如: He went there for swimming. 他去那儿游泳。(swimming 已名词化) 注意:若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词。(见下面的有关用法) 用法2:(表利益)为,为了。如: What can I do for you 你想要我什么? We study hard for our motherland. 我们为祖国努力学习。 Would you please carry this for me 请你替我提这个东西好吗? Do more exercise for the good of your health. 为了健康你要多运动。【用法说明】(1) 有些后接双宾语的动词(如 buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, order, prepare, sing, spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通常用 for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者。如: She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。 He cooked us some potatoes. / He cooked some potatoes for us. 他为我们煮了些土豆。 注意,类似下面这样的句子必须用 for: He bought a new chair for the office. 他为办公室买了张新办公椅。 (2) 注意不要按汉语字面意思,在一些及物动词后误加介词 for: 他们决定在电视上为他们的新产品打广告。 误:They decided toadvertise for their new product on TV. 正:They decided to advertise their new product on TV. 注:advertise 可用作及物或不及物动词,但含义不同:advertise sth=为卖出某物而打广告;advertise for sth=为寻找某物而打广告。如:advertise for a job=登广告求职。由于受汉语“为”的影响,而此处误加了介词 for。类似地,汉语中的“为人民服务”,说成英语是 serve the people,而不是 serve for the people,“为某人的死报仇”,说成英语是avenge sb’s death,而不是 avenge for sb’s death,等等。

双宾语用介词to和for情况种种教学内容

双宾语用介词to或for情况种种 英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。 常用句型为:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。如: Give me a cup of tea, please. 请给我一杯茶。 有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。如:She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him. 她把盐递给了他。 Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday. 昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。 下面几种情况,通常要用介词to或for引起的短语: 1. 当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them)时。如: The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him. 这块手表是李雷的。请把它给他。 2. 当强调间接宾语时。如: Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. 母亲每天都为我们做早饭。 3. 当间接宾语比直接宾语长时。如: On the bus, he often gives his seat to an old person. 在公共汽车上,他经常把座位让给老人。 4、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人 owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱) post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人 serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人 teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况 throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人 write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信 5、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词 book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

to与for的用法和区别

t o与f o r的用法和区 别 Document number:NOCG-YUNOO-BUYTT-UU986-1986UT

to与for的用法和区别 一般情况下, to后面常接对象; for后面表示原因与目的为多。 Thank you for helping me. Thanks to all of you. to sb.表示对某人有直接影响比如,食物对某人好或者不好就用to; for表示从意义、价值等间接角度来说,例如对某人而言是重要的,就用for. for和to这两个介词,意义丰富,用法复杂。这里仅就它们主要用法进行比较。 1. 表示各种“目的” 1. What do you study English for 你为什么要学英语? 2. She went to france for holiday. 她到法国度假去了。 3. These books are written for pupils. 这些书是为学生些的。 4. hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 作最好的打算,作最坏的准备。 2.对于 1.She has a liking for painting. 她爱好绘画。 2.She had a natural gift for teaching. 她对教学有天赋/ 3.表示赞成同情,用for不用to. 1. Are you for the idea or against it 你是支持还是反对这个想法? 2. He expresses sympathy for the common people.. 他表现了对普通老百姓的同情。

as to与as for区别

as to &as for区别as for 与as to区别 as for 与as to区别 as to &as for区别 as for (至于,就……方面说)和as to (至于;关于)这两个复合介词在含义上相当接近,但在用法上差别很多。下面谈它们的这些差别。 1.as for 1)用以转换话题:在有前文的情况下as for总是出现在下文的句首,用来引出另外一方或者新的谈话内容,但与前文内容也有一定的联系,起到补充前文又突出后文的作用,使之与前文形成对照,译作“至于”。例如: ①Y ou can have a bed;as for him,he'll have to sleep on the floor. ②Much pasture land is underwater;and as for the grain, most of that has been ruined. 2)用以表现态度:as for还可以用来表示讲话人对某人或某物持有“轻蔑”或“冷淡”的态度,甚至有憎恶之感,讲话时要重读引出的词语并在其后稍作停顿,以示强调,口气上带有嘲讽意味,译作汉语的“至于……嘛”。例如: ①As for you,I never want to see you here in my home again. ②As for his songs,I suppose you've read the sarcastic reviews ! 2.as to 1)表示涉及某点:as to常放于句中,表示“关于……方面”、“有关……之事”,但为了突出要提及的人或事之时,也可将as to置于句首,以示强调。但只涉及内容,而不涉及讲话人的态度。例如: ①His wife,an old teacher,has n0 complaint as to salary. ②As to your ability to overfulfil the target,I never had the slightest doubt. 2)用以重提旧事:as to引出的内容都是前文曾经提到过的或者谈话对方都有所了解的,表示“说到”之义。,例如: ①As to doing that,I haven't decided yet. ②As to the question you raised in your last letter,I think that it is unanswerable. 3)用于提出问题:as to必须位于句中,前面出现的大都是表达某种心理活动的动词,形容词或名词,其后引接出wh-clause或who-to-v结构,表示“在……的问题上”、“就……问题来讲”,所引出的问题都有很强的针对性。但有人认为这里的罄to显得多余,去之亦通。所以,有时也不必译出。例如: ①There is some doubt as to whether the proposal is practicable. ②I enquired of the clerk as to which documents were needed. 4.引出做事的依据:as to还有“按照”、“根据”的含义,而as for则无此义。例如: ①The shoes are correctly placed on the shelf as to size and colour. ②The items on the agenda are listed as to order of importance. 综上所述,as for 和as to在确切含义的表达和具体用法上都是有很大差别的,不能将二者混为一谈。 在英语中表示“就……而论”“有关”或“至于”含义的词语颇多,其中as to 和as for 亦表此义,但二者用法不尽相同。 as to 的功能类似于with regard to,regarding,on the matter of,concerning 等,常用于相当正式的语境中,尤其用于争论和做出决定时。可放于句首或与wh- 疑问词引导的动词不定式和名词性从句连用(有时可省略),而as for 无此种用法。例如:As to the journey,we must decide about that later.

for和to的区别

重点----For和To的用法 for有很多种用法: 1. 表示“当作、作为”。 Eg: I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。 What will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么? 2. 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”。 Eg: Thank you for helping me with my English. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。 Thank you for your last letter. 谢谢你上次的来信。 Thank you for teaching us so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。 3. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”。 Eg: Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。 Watching TV too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。 4. 表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”。 Eg: I usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。 We will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天。 5. 表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等。 Eg: Let’s go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。 I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包。 I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了20元买这本词典。 6. 表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”。 Eg: It’s time for school. 到上学的时间了。 Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。 7. 表示“支持、赞成”。 Eg: Are you for this plan or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个计划? 8. 用于一些固定搭配中。如: Eg: Who are you waiting for? 你在等谁? For example, Mr Green is a kind teacher. 比如,格林先生是一位心地善良的老师。 to的用法: 一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Eg: Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection. 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如: superior ,inferior,prior,senior,,junior Eg: The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如:equal,similar,equivalent,analogous

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