人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总

2017年人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?

1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。

(1) 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。

e.g. He can play the guitar.

(2) 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？

e.g. Can he play the guitar?

肯定回答：Yes主语+can。否定回答：No,主语+can't.

e.g. Yes, he can./ No, he cdn

(3) 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。

e.g. He can't play the guitar.

⑷含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What can he do

in the club?

2. join参加，加入，指加入党派，团体等组织。

join the army/party 参军、入党

Join sb. “参加到某人中”

join in (doing) sth. “加入做.... ,参加某个活动”

join in=take part in + 活动, 比赛

3. 说某种语言：speak+语言

e.g. speak Chinese/English

4. play+球、棋、牌；play + the+乐器。

5. 擅长于(做)什么：be good at +名词/动-ing

be good with善于应付，和….相处融洽

be good for对….有益

be good to 对? ?好

6. 帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth.

在某方面帮助某人:help sb. with sth.

7. 想要做某事：want to do sth

想要某人做某事：want sb. to do sth.

需要某人/时间做某事:need sb./some time to do sth.

叫某人做某事：ask sb. to do sth.

教某人做某事:teach sb. to do sth.

让某人做某事：let sb. do sth.

8. ---What club do you want to join ?

---1 want to join the chess club and the basketball club.

9. ---What club does Tom want to join?

---He wants to join the swimming club .

10. He can't play the violin or the piano.

Can you help kids with swimming?

11. ---Why do you want to join the English club?

---Because I want to learn Englishwell.

12. go for a swim=go swimming 去游泳

13. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sbll 示某物给某人看

Please show some pictures to me.=Please show me some pictures.

14. talk to/with sb.和??交谈；talk about 谈论某事

15. 交朋友make friends

16. 在周末：on the weekend

on weekends/at weekends

Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?

1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。

对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。

询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。

其他询问时间的句子：

What's the time? =What time is it狈在几点了？

时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。

(1) 顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。

(2) 逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。

A.当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即＜或=30,用past表示。其结构为：“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。

B.当超过30分钟时，即＞30,用to表示。译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。

C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。

2. always 总是＞usually 通常＞often 常常＞sometimes 有时

3. watch+TV （电视）、球赛“观看，观赏”，特指长时间注视。see+电影、医生；“看见”，强调看的结果；look “看”，强调看的动作，look后接宾语时要用介词at。read即刊、杂志“阅读”

4.listen to + 宾语listen to music 听音乐

5. take a shower "洗淋浴”

6. eat breakfast 吃早餐吃一顿丰盛的早餐eat a good breakfast

7. go to +地点名词如：go to school

go+地点副词省略to如：go home

8. I can sing and dancel. ----------------------------

注意把and换为or

I can't sing or dance. ___________ _____

1 r

9. 起床get up 穿衣服get dressed 刷牙brush teeth

10. toothbrush 牙刷;广播节目radio show;广播电台radio station

散步 take a walk/go for a walk

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

一、重点短语

1. get to school 到校

2.take the subway 乘地铁

3. take the train坐火车

4.leave for… 动身去某地

leave some place for some placed开某地去某地

5. ......................... take…to??把带到

6. most students大多数学生

7. from- to??从... 到.... 8.ride bikes/a bike 骑自行车

9. take the train to school 乘火车去上学

10. go to school by boat 乘船去上学11.on the school bus乘坐校车

12.be different from 和...不同

13.one 11-year- old boy 一个岁大的男孩

14.两者之间between-and.. 汽车旅程bus ride

火车旅程train ride 地铁旅程subway ride

每天every day 实现，成为现实come true

二、重点知识详解

1. take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词，乘……去某地，是动词短语，在句中作谓语。

He takes the train to Beijing.

take the subway^地铁take a walk 散步

take a shower 洗淋浴take a rest休息一会take a seat 坐下take some medicine吃药

2. by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/ones+表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短语作方式状语。

I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.

3. walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词，步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地；表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义：

take the bus to schoo=l go to school by bus=go to school on a bus

drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car

fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shangha=go to shanghai on a/the plane.

4. get表示“到达”，后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to.

reach给示到达，是及物动词，其后直接接宾语。

arrive in+大地点arrive at +小地点后接副词不需介词。

5. It takes sb. some money/time to do st花费某人时间/钱做某事

sb. pay some money for sth某人为某物花费多少钱

sb. spend some time/money on sthK人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱

sb. spend some time/ money (in)doing sth.

sth. cost sb. some moneyft物花费某人多少钱

6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?答语有两种：

(1) It & ? meters/miles/kilometers(away府米/英里/千米(远)

(2) It s about ten minutes walk/ ride.约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。

7. have to后加动原，侧重客观的需要，有“不得不，被迫”之意，有多种时态形式，否定式为don't have to (needHt)意为“不必”。

must侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务做某事，只有现在时一种形式，否定式must't意为“一定不要，不允许，禁止”反意词为“needn't”或don't have to/ doesrit have too

8. dream of /about sb. /sth#见某人、某物

dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事

9. be afraid of sb./sth.害怕某人、某物

doing sth.害怕做某事

be afraid to do sth害怕做某事

10. be like 像…look like 看起来像??- like to do/doing sth.

11. what do you think of ? .？ = how do you like -.?认为??怎么样？

12. It is +adj. + for sb.

to do sth.

of sb. 当表示事物特征时,如difficult, easy .important 等，用介词for;当表示人物品质时，如good, nice, kind等，用介词of.

e.g. It is difficult for you to do math homework.

e.g. It is kind of you to dress my sister every morning.

三、语法归纳

（一）how引导的特殊疑问句

how引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分四种情况：

a. take a/an/the咬通工具（单数）to地点

b. 动词walk/ride/fly/drive+to+ 地点地点副词，省to

c. by+交通工具（单数）

d. on/in+限定词+交通工具

how far用来提问距离，多远，其答语分为两种：

（1）用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.

（2）用时间表示:It's twenty minutes' walk.

how long用来提问时间，意为多久回答常用“ for+段时”。

----How long have you learnt English? （了解即可）

----For 3 years.

---How long does it take you to get to school?

---It takes about 20 minutes to get to school.

Unit 4 Don ' t eat in class

肯定的祈使句：

（1）实义动词原形+其他；（do句型）

⑵be动词原形+形容词+其他；（be句型）

⑶ let sb. do sth. （let句型）

否定的祈使句：

⑴don't+实义动词+原形；⑵don't be+形容词+其他；

（3）don' t let sbdo sth./ let sb. not do sth. （4） no + V-ing/n..

2. 不要迟到：Don t arrive late. = Don't be late.

上课/上学不要迟到：Don X arrive （be） late for class/school.

3. 主语省略（无主语）：Doni arrive late for class.

主语不省略（有主语）：We cart arrive late for class.

4. 在学校我们必须穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school.

句型：不得不/必须做某事：have to do sth.

否定：不必做某事：dont have to do sth.

穿校服：单数：wear a uniform 复数：wear uniforms

5. 在我家里有太多的规矩：I have too many rules in my house.

词组：太多…：too many

6. 我从来没有任何快乐：I never have any fun.（never译为“从来没有”，表示否定，否定句中表示“任何，一些”，用any）

have fun玩得开心。fun为不可数名词

have fun doing sth.做某事彳艮开心

e. g. We have fun learning English.

7. 不要大声说话：Don't talk loudly.

请大声说：Speak loudly, please.

8. practice sth./doing sth.练习某事/练习做某事

e.g. I practice playing the piano every day.

9. 表示“地点”的词组：

（1）在教室里：in the classroom 在课堂上：in class

(1) 下课后：after class 放学后：after school ⑵ 在上学的白天/晚上：on school days/nights

11. (1) with 和； 如：He lives in Beijing with my parents. (2) with 戴着； 如： Do you know the fat man with a hat? (3) with 带有； 如： There is a house with a garden. 12. dining hall 餐厅 listen to 听 (be) on time 准时 In time 准时 do the dishes 清洗餐具 be strict (with sb.)(对某人)要求严格 follow /obey/observe the rules 遵循规则 make (onds) bed 铺床 dining hall 餐厅

13. fight with sb.与某人打架 be quiet/keep quiet 安静 make breakfast 故早饭

keep on 民 hair short 留短发

make rules 制定规则 eat outside 在外面吃东西 go out 外出(娱乐)

14. a lot of/ lots of +可数或不可数名词；a lot 修饰动词，非常 many/ too many+可数名词复数 much/ too much 环可数名词复数 much too 修饰形容词或副词

Unit5 Why do you like pandas?

1. -让我们先去看考拉。

--Let's see the koalas first. (first 翻译为“首先”) -你为什么最喜欢考拉？ -- Why do you like koalas best? --因为它们彳艮可爱。

--Because they are very cute.

句型：让某人做某事：let sb. do sth.

2. -你为什么不喜欢老虎？ -- Why don't you like tigers? --因为它们有点吓人。 --Because they are kind of scary. ① 在此处，表示“不”，只要在do 后加not 即可。

(2) 在走廊上：in the hallways

10. 表示“时间”的词组

在学校里：at school = in school

②有点…：kind of+形容词=a little+形容词

3. 你还喜欢别的什么动物？

What other animals do you like?佰有animals, other不加s）

你喜欢和别的年轻人工作吗？

Do you like to work with other young people?

4. 他是一个8岁的男孩：He is an 8-year-old boy.倩有名词boy,用连字符，year用原形）他8岁：He is 8 years old.佰无名词boy,不用连字符，岁数大于1, year变复数）

5. 请保持安静：Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet.

6. 他每天通常睡和放松20个小时：

He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

每天：every day （要分开）

连在一起的everyday翻译为“日常的”，是个形容词。

7. 和某人玩：play with sb.

8. 在白天：during the day = in the day 在此处，during = in

9. 在晚上：at night （10 点之后）& in the evening （6 点到10 点）

在上学的晚上/白天：on school nights/days

10. 吃草：eat grass 吃叶子：eat leaves （lea伯勺复数形式）

吃肉：eat meat

11. 相似单词比较：（1）草：grass仆可数，）（2）玻璃：glass复数：glasses眼镜

12. 汉语：因为…，所以… 英语：because-, scr?（不能同时出现在一个句子中）

13. （1） first num.第一；如：Sunday is the first day of a week.

（2）first adv.首先；首先;如：Let s see the koalas first.

14. （1） best adv.最；如：Why do you like koalas best?

⑵best adj.最好的；

如：Who do you think is the best teacher in your class?

15. （1） very adv.非常（放在形容词前）如:The koalas are very cute.

（2） very much 非常（放在动词后）；如：Thank you very much.

16. ⑴kind n.种类；类型

a kind of:—种different kinds of :不同种类的

many kinds of:许多种类的all kinds of :各种各样的

⑵ kind of = a little adv.有点；（无形式变化）如：He is kind of lazy.

⑶kind adj.和蔼的，友善的

如：It's kind of you to help me with my English.

17. 树叶：leaf复数：leaves变化规则：去f为v加es ;

Unit 6 I ' m watching TV

1. 现在进行时的结构：主语+be+Ving. （be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可）

考题形式：（1）已知be动词，考后面的动词形式（要加ing）；

⑵已知后面的动词+ing ,则前面用be动词。

如：（1） The boy is（run） with his father.

（2）Some children are（lie） on the grass.

（3）My brother and I are（play） soccer.

（4）His sister is（read） a book.

2. --你正在做什么？ -- What are you doing?

--我正在看电视。--I'm watching TV.

3. 那听起来很棒：That sounds great/good.

4. 谢谢你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photos.

①谢谢某东西：Thanks for sth.

②句型：谢谢做某事：Thanks for doing sth.

5. 这是我的一些照片：Here are some of my photos.（“一些照片”是“复数”，be用are）这是我的一张全家福照片：Here is a photo of my family.（“一张照片”是“单数” ,be用is）

6. 句型：忙于做某事：be busy doing sth.

如：His brother is busy writing stories in his room.

7. 表示“活动”的“动词词组”

①做家庭作业：do one's homework ② 打扫房间：clean the room

③吃晚饭：eat dinner

④打电话：talk on the phone = make a telephone call

⑤看书/看看杂志read books, read newspapers, read magazines

⑥（学生）上课：have an English class

（老师）上课：give an English class

⑦举行晚会：have an evening party

⑧和某人说再见：say goodbye to sb.

8. 在购物中心：at the shopping center

在游泳池：at the (swimming) pool

在学校：at school 在体育馆里：in the gym

9. 在第一张照片中：in the first photo

在第二张照片中：in the second photo

在下一张照片中：in the next photo

在最后一张照片中：in the last photo

10. 等汽车：wait for the bus

在汽车站等(某人)：wait (for sb.) at the bus stop

11. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面)

12. (身体)好，健康：well = fine

如：--How is your mother? -- She is well/fine

13. 活动：activity复数：activities (以辅音字母+y结尾的，y加ies) 玩具toy复数：toys (以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加s)

14. (1)也：also 用于“肯定句的句中”；

(2) 也：too 用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗号”；

⑶ 也：either用于“否定句的句末，前加逗号”。

15. (1) show n.节目；如：TV show, sports show,talk show

(2) show v.给…看；

Show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb.

e.g. Can you show me your family photo?

=Can you show your family photo to me?

(3) show v.表演；如：Can you show us Beijing Opera?(京剧)

一般现在时The Simple Present Tense

一股现在时表小现在的状态；表小经常性或习惯性的动作；表小主语具备的性格和能

力等。例如：

1、He is twelve. 他十二岁。

2、I go to school at seven every day.

3、They speak Japanese.

一般现在时常和表示时间频度的副词连用。如：often, usually, sometimes, always, never, hardly ever 等。

1. I often read books in the evening.

2. Do they usually go to school by bike?

3. He doesrit like milk. He never drinks it.

4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.

一般现在时常和以下时间表达法连用。如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, on Sunday（s）, at seve 等。

Do they have math in the morning?

She sleeps nine hours every night.

It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.

They don't have classes on Sunday 宓有三种形式：

一、谓语是be的一般现在时。

1、肯定形式是：主语+be+^语（形容词、名词充当表语）。

e.g. He is a student

2、否定形式是：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。

e.g. He is not a student.

3、一般疑问句是：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）？

肯定回答是：Yes主语+be.否定回答是：No,主语+ be+not.

4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句？

注意：be要随着主语变化而变化。

二、谓语是情态动词can/may.....+itl词原形的一般现在时。

1、肯定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.....翎词原形+宾语。

2、否定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.....+not成词原形+宾语。

3、一般疑问句是：情态动词can/may.....+制词原形+主语+宾语。

肯定回答是：Yes主语+情态动词.

否定回答是：No,主语+情态动词+not.

4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+情态动词can/may....开头的一般疑问句？

注意：情态动词can/may.....戒词原形。

三、谓语动词是实义动词的一般现在时。

1、肯定形式是：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。

2、否定形式是：“主语+don't/doesn't成物动词+宾语”或

“主语+don't/doesn't环及物动词”。

3、一般疑问句是：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或

“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。

肯定回答是：Yes主语+do/does.

否定回答是：No,主语+ don't/doesn't.

4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？

注意：根据主语确定用do还是doeso

动词第三人称单数的构成：(用于第三人称单数、可数名词的单数和不可数名词的一般现在时中)

1. 直接加--s

look— looks read— reads play—plays stop— stops

2. 在字母s, x, ch, sh, o后加--es

miss— misses fix — fixes watch— watches

was卜washes go— goes do--does

3. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-es

carry - carries study - studies hurry - hurries cry - cries

4. 特殊的have -- has

现在进行时

(1) 构成形式：Be动词+动词的ing形式

这里强调一点，两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时。

(2) 现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。

(3) 有用的依据：一个句子中既有be动词，乂有动词，且动词加了ing <-->该句是现在进行时

(4) 句中往往有now、look、listen等词。

动词现在分词的变化：

一股情况加一ing

play 玩一playing do 做一doing go 去一going jump 跳一jumping

sing 唱一singing ski 滑雪—skiing see 看见--seeing

以不发音的e 结尾 去e 加一ing

以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾有一个辅音字母 个辅音

字母再加一ing

swim 游泳—swimming sit 坐一sitting run 跑一running get 得至U — getting put 放一putting begin 开始—beginning

shop 购物—shopping

做题目时一定要记住：

can+动词原形 like+动词 ing / to do sth. like+名词复数

play+足球类play the +乐器类 how many +名词复数 would like +to+ 动词原形 let's+动词原形

现在进行时：be(am,is,are)戒词ing 动词第三人称单数形式

Unit 7 It ' s raining!

一、重点词汇 1. rain---rainy 下雨了

cloud---cloudy 多云的 wind---windy 多风的

snow---snowy 下雪的 sun---sunny 晴朗的 fog---foggy 多雾的 2. a heavy/ light rain 一场大雨 / 一场小雨

『不及物动词：做饭

及物动词：烹饪,煮 cook sb. sth. /cook sth. for sb.

3. cook ＜名词：厨师，炊事员

cooker :厨灶，炉具

I cooking:名词： 烹饪，做饭 do some cooking

4. message 可数名词，消息，信息

常用短语 take a message:捎口信，传话

make 做一making come 来一coming have

take 拿到—taking write 写一writing close 关一closing

like 喜欢—liking dance 跳舞—dancing

双写最后一

take a message for sb.为某人才肖个口信

leave a message:留口信

send a message发送信息

5. tell :动词，告诉

常用短语：tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事

tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事

tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事

tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关丁某事

6. visit: (1)及物动词，拜访，探望+表示人的名词或代词

(2) 及物动词，参观，游览+地点名词

(3) 名词，访问，参观，拜访

This is my first visit to China.

(4) visitor :参观者，旅游者，拜访者

7. happy: be happy to do sth.高兴做某事。

(1)形容词：困难的，费力的，坚硬的，艰难的

That is a hard question.

He lives a very hard life.

8. hard (2)副词：努力地，辛苦地，猛烈地

Mary is working hard at her English.

It's raining hard.

9. work :不及物动词，意为"(机器)运转；活动"。

e.g. My watch doesn' t work. What time is it now?

我的手表坏了。几点了？

The TV set doesn ' t work. Let ' s take a walk in the park.

电视机坏了，让我们去公园散步吧。

二. 短语：

1. take photos/ pictures 照像

2. take photos/ pictures of sb./ sth.给某人或某物照相

3. have a good time/have fun+ doing sth?俞快得做某事

4. work for sb. / sth.为.... 工作

5. on vacation=on holiday 度假

summer vacation/ summer holidays# 假

winter vacation/winter holidays 寒假

6. some??others ?. 一些?.另夕卜一些

one--the other 一个...另一个...(两者之间)

E.g. : There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.

7. right now: (1)此刻，现在：What's Tom doing right now?

(2) 立刻，马上，相当于at once 或right away

I m coming right now.我马上就来。

8. on the beach在沙滩上

E.g.: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.(在这个H寸候)

9. write to sb.给某人写信：相当于write a letter to sb./ hear from sb./ get a letter from sb. He writes to me every week.

write back to sb.给某人写回信：

10. just right for: 正好适合：The coat is just right for you.

二. 重点句型

1. How is the weather?天气怎么样？

It is raining.在下雨。

2. What are you doing?你正在做什么？

I'm watching TV.我在看电视。

3. What are they doing?他们在做什么？

They are studying.他们在学习。

4. What is he doing?他在做什么？

He is playing basketball .他在打篮球。

5. What is she doing ?她在做什么？

She is cooking .她在做饭。

三. 重难点解析

1. 询问天气情况的句式：(横线内容可替换)

①How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)

②What' s the weather like in Beijing? ( What ' s the weather like today?)

2. 回答上面问题的句式：

① It ' s + adj^俗词) E.g. : It ' s windy.

3. How s it going (with you)?

① Not bad.② Great!③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.

Unit7 It ' s raining!

1. 吟天北京的天气怎么样？-- How' s the weather in Beijing today? (无like 用How)

--是晴天。--It ' s sunny.(其他天气: windy, cloudy, sunny=fine=nice)

同义句：--What' s the weather like today? (有like 用What)

--It ' s sunny.(其他天气：warm, hot, cool, cold, dry, humid) 练: We don' t know the weather will be tomorrow.

A. how

B. what

C. how ' s

D. what ' s

2. --你最近过得怎么样？-- How' s it going with you?

--相当好：Pretty good. 很棒：Great. 还不错：Not bad. 很糟糕：Terrible.

3. (1)在夏天夭是多雨的。It ' s rainy in summer. (it后有be动词is,后面用形容词rainy)

(2) 在夏夭夭经常下雨。It often rains in summer. (it后无be动词is,后面用动词rains)

(3) 现在正在下雨：It ' s raining now. (is和动词ing构成现在进行时")

相同用法的词还有snowy, snows.

练：(1) What do you do when it? A. rain B. rainy C. raining D. is rainy

(2) It ' s(rain) heavily in Harbin now.

(3) The radio says it will be _________ (rain) tomorrow.

(4) - How' s the weather on Sunday? --.

A. It ' s rain

B. It ' s raining

C. It ' s rains

D. It rainy

4. 谢谢你参加中央电视台环游世界”节目。

Thank you for joining CCTV s Around The World show.

句型：感谢你做某事：Thank you for doing sth

5. 有许多人正躺在沙滩上：There are many people lying on the beach.

①句型：有某人正在做某事：There be sb doing sth

②躺在沙滩上：lie on the beach (lie加ing的规则：将ie变成y,再加ing)

6. 一些正在拍照，另外的正躺在沙滩上。

Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.

other, the other, others, the others, another

1) other可作形容词或代词。adj."别的，其他的"

Do you have any other questions?你还有其他的问题吗？

Ask some other people. 问问另U人吧。

2) the other代词，(两者中的)"另一个" (other为代词)

one ...... the other .........一个.. ,另一个....

He has two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a worker.

他有两个儿子，一个是医生，另一个是工人。

3) others代词，是other的复数形式，泛指"其余的(人或物) " (指其余的部分)

some ..... others ....... 一些.... ,(另)一些......

There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, others are dancing.

操场上有许多学生，有些人在打篮球，有些人在跳舞。

Give me some others, please.给我一些别的东西吧。

4) the others代词，特指某一范围内的"其他的(人或物) "(指其余的全部)

There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, the others are dancing.

操场上有许多学生，有些人在打篮球，其余的都在跳舞。

5) another = an+other，可作形容词或代词，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个" ，只能代替或修饰单

数可数名词。

I don't like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这个，请给我看看另一个。

7. 他们看起来很酷：They look cool. 他看起来很酷：He looks cool.

8. 电话用语：(1)你是谁？Who' s that? 不能用：Who are you?

(2) 你是某某吗？Is that ??- ?不能用：Are you…？

(3) 是某某在说话吗？Is that ??- speaking?回答用：Yes, it is. / No, it isn ' t.

(4) 我是某某：This is ??-.不能用：I ' m ???.

(5) 是某某在说话: This is ??- speaking.

9. 句型：做完某事：finish doing sth 完成某事：finish sth

如: He finishes reading a book about science.

He finishes his homework at home every day.

10. 句型：为了做某事：in order to do sth 跟在to后面的动词用原形。

11. 与look有关的词组：

(1) 看着某人/某东西：look at sb/sth (2)寻找某人/某东西：look for sb/sth

(3)照顾某人/某东西：look after sb/sth (4)看起来像某人/某东西：look like sb/sth

(5) 小心：look out

(6) 朝??外面看：look out of ??-如：朝窗外看：look out of the windows

12. 与入"有关的形容词+ed 如：relaxed, surprised, interested, excited

与物"有关的形容词+ing 如：relaxing, surprising, interesting, exciting

练：(1) The teacher is(surprise) at the news.

(2) I ' m having a good time and(relax).

13. 烧饭(总称)：cook meals 烧早饭(中饭，晚饭)：cook breakfast/lunch/dinner

14. 在度假：on vacation 度假：have a vacation

15. 拍照片：(单数)take a photo (复数)take photos

16. 打沙滩排球：play beach volleyball

17. 在这种热度下：in this heat

18. 围围巾：(单数)wear a scarf (复数)wear scarves

19. (天气)晴朗的: sunny = fine = nice

如:Today is sunny. = Today is fine. = Today is nice.

20. 学习：study 三单：studies (以辅音字母+y结尾的，去y加ies)

海滩：beach 复数：beaches (以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的，加es)

Unit8 Is there a post office near here?

I词型转换

l. n ear反义词：far 2.across动词：cross 名词：crossing 3.front 反义词：back

4. north 形容词：northern

5.right 反义词：left/wrong

6.enjoy 第三人称单数：enjoys

7. easily 形容词：easy 8.free 反义词：busy

II短语归纳

1. post office 邮局

2.police station 警察局

3.pay phone 付电话费

4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上

5.across from 在.... 的对面

6.next to在....... 的旁边

7. between the post office and the library 在邮局和图书馆之间8.in front of 在.... 前面

9.on Center Street在中央大街上10.near here在这附近11.go along沿着............. 走

12. turn right向右转turn left向左转on one ' s lf 某人的左边on the right在右边

13. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口14.in my neighborhood 在我的附近；邻近

III用法集萃

1. turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing. 在第几个十字路口向右/左转。

2. spend+时间/金钱+ （in） doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在.....

3. watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事

4. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

IV重点句子

1. — Is there a hospital near here? 一这儿附近有医院吗？

—Yes, there is. It ' s on Bridge^Stibei.,有，它在大桥街上。

2. The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在邮局的对面

3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间。

4. Is there a bank near here? 这儿附近有银行吗？

5. It ' s not too far from here.它离这儿不远。

6. — Where is the bank? —银行在那里？

—It ' s next to the post office.—它在邮局的旁边

7. There is a zoo in my neighborhood. 在我家附近有一个动物园。

8. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子们到处攀登。

9. It ' s very quiet and I enjoy reading there.它非常安静而且我喜欢在那儿看书。

10. I like to spend time there on weekends. 在周末我喜欢在那儿度过。

Unit 9 What does he look like?

1. 他看起来长得怎么样？-- What does he look like? （有look，用does/do）

--他很高，而且他有短的卷头发。--He is very tall, and he has short curly hair.

①同义句：--What is he like?（只有like，用is）（用is, like翻译问像"）区别：--What does he like? 他喜欢

什么？（用does, like翻译为喜欢"）

②区别比较：

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？

.会。/不，我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’，t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

2013人教七年级英语下册各单元Grammar_Focus中文

Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。 他会下棋吗？是的，他会。/不，他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗？是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部？我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6：30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7：20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不，她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不，他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不，我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。

上课能戴帽子吗? 是的，我们能。不，我们不能。 他必须穿校服在学校吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是。 你必须做什么? 我们在图书馆必须安静。. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们有点有趣. 约翰为什么喜欢考拉? 因为他们可爱。 你为什么不喜欢考虑? 因为他们的确可怕。 狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南非。 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. 你们正在做什么? 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么? 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在听CD。. 你正在做家庭作业吗? 是的，我是。不，我不是，我正在打扫房间。. 他正在看报纸吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是，他正在打篮球。. 他们正在用电脑吗? 是的，他们是。不，他们不是。他们正在锻炼。. Unit 7 It’s raining. 天气怎么样? 多云./ 晴天./ 正下雨. 你正在做什么? 我正在煮。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在公园里打篮球. 他正在做什么? 他正在他朋友的房间里学习。. 近来怎样? 好极了!/ 还不错./ 可怕极了! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这里附近有个银行吗? 是的，有。不，没有。. 这儿附近有没有一些餐馆? 是的，邮局前面有一家。.

七年级下册英语知识点整理

七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版Module1Garden City and its neighbours Unit1Writing a travel guide Unit2Going to see a film Unit3A visit to Garden City Unit4Let’s go shopping 1.How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with“进展”;“与……相处(融洽)” I’m getting on well with the preparation. How are you getting on with your new classmates? 2.be famous for…(以/由于……出名) be(well)known as…(以/作为….被人知晓) Shanghai is famous for its night views. Shanghai is also known as a“Shopping Paradise”becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有 很多百货商店和大型购物中心。 Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice. 3.It is+adj.+that(主语从句),表示“……太……了” It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre. It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop. It is+adj.+to do sth. It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi. =To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant.The food tastes awful. =To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible. 4.If you go there,you will see a huge open area with green grass,trees, fountains and pigeons.主句用一般将来（或can,may,must），从句用一般现在时。 Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain. We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

人教版七年级下册英语知识点Unit1

Unit 1 live 词汇学习 live v. you live somewhere if that is where your home is，生活，居住 e.g. She lives in Beijing, but the rest of her family live in Shanghai. 她住在北京，家人则住在上海。 用法提示 live 可表示“居住”的意思。如果问Where do you live?主要是问你“居住和生活”的地方，往往与home相关。如果要表示在旅馆或朋友家暂住几天，应用stay，而不能用live。如：She lives about ten miles from my house. 她的住处离我家大约有十英里远。Where will you stay while you are in London?在伦敦时你住在哪儿？ 近义词 stay v. 住；留 e.g. They stay at a hotel. 他们住在旅馆。 常用词组 live in a town 住在镇上 live by 住在……附近 live on 靠……生活 相关词 life n. 生命；生活living n. 生活 Unit 1 world 词汇学习 world n. the earth, the planet that we live on，世界 e.g. You can send an e-mail message to somebody on the other side on the world in a few seconds. 在几秒钟之内你就能发送一封电子邮件给世界另一头的某个人。 用法提示 world 常与定冠词the 连用，表示“世界；世间；世界上的人”等意。如：What was the world like before there were any people in it? 在人类出现之前世界是什么样子呢？One day I'd like to travel the world. 总有一天我要周游世界。 常用词组 World Cup 世界杯；世界杯足球赛 all over the world 全界；普天下 this world 今世；今生 相关词 worldly adj. 世间的 world-famous adj. 闻名世界的

新目标七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结

新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗？ 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时，把can 提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes ，主语+can 。否定回答：No ，主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 2.may+动词的原形。（may 为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may 提前， 肯定回答是：Yes ，主语 +may 。否定回答是：No ，主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening ｔo music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？ —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

人教版七年级下册英语第一单元各单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语第一单元各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. play chess 下国际象棋 3. play the violin 拉小提琴 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. speak English 说英语 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏 13. on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 2. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon.

七年级英语下册知识点总结完整详细

2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends （在）周末 14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它 10.show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看 11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有 连词符，有形容词性质） ◆用法集萃

人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。①情态动词can的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？ What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？ be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”， be good for···意为“对······有益处”， be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事

人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总

2017年人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1) 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can play the guitar. (2) 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Can he play the guitar? 肯定回答：Yes主语+can。否定回答：No,主语+can't. e.g. Yes, he can./ No, he cdn (3) 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can't play the guitar. ⑷含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What can he do in the club? 2. join参加，加入，指加入党派，团体等组织。 join the army/party 参军、入党 Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing) sth. “加入做.... ,参加某个活动” join in=take part in + 活动, 比赛 3. 说某种语言：speak+语言 e.g. speak Chinese/English 4. play+球、棋、牌；play + the+乐器。 5. 擅长于(做)什么：be good at +名词/动-ing be good with善于应付，和….相处融洽 be good for对….有益 be good to 对? ?好 6. 帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. 在某方面帮助某人:help sb. with sth.

初一下册英语七单元

听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分） ( )6. A. She likes watching TV. B. Yes, she does. C. No, he doesn’t. ( )7. A. Yes, thanks. B. Of course. C. You’re welcome. ( )8. A. It’s interesting. B. I like science best. C. I don’t like math at all. ( )9. A. A tall building. B. A kind of house. C. A farmhouse with two floors. ( )10. A. Monday. B. February 1st. C. Fine. Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）( )11. A. The bookstore. B. The post office. C. The station. ( )12. A. He is flying a kite. B. He’s taking a photo. C. He’s riding a bike. ( )13. A. Turn right twice. B. First turn left and then turn right. C. First turn right and then turn left. ( )14. A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. ( )15. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分） ( )16. Kate’s bedroom is _____ . A. big B. new C. small ( )17. What’s on the table? A. A lamp. B. Some books. C. A and B. ( )18. Is there a guitar on the wall? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )19. What is Kate doing? A. She is reading. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is looking at the photo. ( )20. There are _____ people in Kate’s family. A. three B. four C. five 第二部分英语知识运用（100分） 一、单项填空（本题共15分，每小题1分） ( ) 21. ---How do you usually go to school?----________ A. By a bus. B. On foot. C. On bike. D. with car ( ) 22. —Lucy, do you go to the park? —Three times a week. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much ( ) 23. Lily is her pen, but she can’t it. A. finding; look for B. looking for; find C. look for; finding D. looking for; finding. ( ) 24. It’s time _____ class. You must _____ the classroom. A. to; to go B. for; go to C. to; to go D. for; to go ( ) 25. —There is with my kitchen fan. Can you help me? —OK, I will check it right now.

英语七年级下册常考知识点汇总

七年级下册常考知识点汇总 Unit1 Do you want to watch a game show? 一、短语归纳 1.think of 认为 2. learn…from 从…..获得;向….学习 3. find out查明；弄清 4. talk show 访谈节目 5. game show 游戏类节目 6. soap opera 肥皂剧 7. sports show 体育节目 8. talent show 才艺节目 9. go on 发生10. watch a movie 看电影11. one of…….之一12. a pair of 一双；一对13. In class 在课上14. have a discussion about 就…..进行讨论15.try one’s best 尽某人最大努力16. look like 看起来像17. as famous as 与…..一样有名18. around the world 全世界19. one day 有一天20. such as 例如21. a symbol of….. 的象征22. come out 发行；出版23. dress up 装扮；乔装打扮24. take sb’s place 代替；替换25. do a good job 干得好26. Interesting information 有趣的信息27. can’t stand 不能忍受28. don’t mind 不介意29. on TV 在电视上30. action movie 动作影片31. scary movies 恐怖影片32. over 80 years ago 多年以前33. In the 1930s 在20世纪30年代34. one of main reasons 主要原因之一35. face any danger 面对任何危险36. be famous for 因……而出名 37. be famous as 作为…..而闻名 二、用法归纳 1. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 2. mind one’s doing sth. 介意某人做某事 3. make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 4. can’t stand ( sb.) doing sth. 不能忍受某人做某事 5.let sb. do sth. 6.plan to do sth. 7.make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事8. make a plan for sth. 为某事做计划9.hope to do sth. 希望做某事10.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.how about doing ? 做….怎么样？ 13.be ready to do sth.乐意做某事；准备做某事14.try /do one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大力做某事15.be interested in sth./doing sth.16.what do you think of.....?=how do you like of ...?你认为。。。怎么样？ 17.something enjoyable令人愉快的东西，（形容词作不定代词的后置短语）18.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事19.stop doing sth.停止做某事20.forget to do sth.忘记做某事（事情还没有做）21.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事情做了）22.remember to do sth. 记住做某事（事情没做）23.remember doing sth.记住做过某事（事情做了）24.try to do sth. 设法做某事25.try doing sth.尝试做某事26.not so/as +形容词或副词原级+as….. …….不如…….. 三、重点句型 1、Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 2、I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 3、—What do you think of talk shows? —I don’t mind them./I can’t stand them!/I love watching them.

七年级下册英语第七单元单词

1．v下雨n雨水rain 2．adj多风的windy 3．adj多云的cloudy 4．adj晴朗的sunny 5．v下雪n雪snow 6．n天气weather 7．v做饭cook 8．adj坏的糟的bad 9．n公园park 10．n信息消息message 11．捎个口信传话take a message 12．pron他（he的宾格）him 13．v能可以could 14．adv回来回原处back 15．回电话call（sb）back（给某人） 16．n困难难题problem 17．adv再一次又一次again 18．adj干燥的dry 19．adj寒冷的冷的cold 20．adj热的hot 21．adj温暖的warm 22．v拜访参观visit 23．n加拿大canada 24．n夏天夏季summer 25．v坐sit 26．n果汁饮料juice 27．adv不久很快soon 28．n假期vacation 29．度假on（a）vacation 30．adv努力地adj困难的hard 31．n欧洲europe 32．n高山mountain 33．n国国家country 34．v滑冰skate 35．adj下雪的snowy 36．n冬天冬季winter 37．adj俄罗斯的n俄罗斯人俄语Russian 38．n雪人snowman 39．adj阴雨的多雨的rainy

1How's the weather ? It's cloudy./It's sunny./It's raining. 2What are you doing ? I am cooking. 3What are they doing ? They are playing basketball in the park. 4What's he doing? He's studying at his friend's home. 5How's it going. Great./Not bad./Terrible.

七年级下册英语单元总结

七年级下册英语语法点 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上in China 在中国 6．pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7．the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动 二．重点句式： 1 Where does he live? 2 What language(s) does he speak? 3 I want a pen pal in China. 4I can speak English and a little French. 5 Please write and tell me about yourself. 6 Can you write to me soon? 7I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- English Unit 2 Where’s the post office? 一． Asking ways: (问路) 1． Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？ 2． Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？ 3． How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？ 4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？ 5． Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？ 二．Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）三．词组 1. across from ……在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面