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小学英语语法be动词讲解及练习

将下列句子翻译成英语。

一．

我是一名小学生。

她是一个漂亮的女生。

他是一个帅气的男生。

它是一只可爱的熊猫。

我们是好朋友。

他们在学校。

小结：be动词大家族，里面住着

我用你用 is 连着

单数复数

写出下列形式的缩写。

I am you are he is she is it is

we are

练习

1. 我在家。

2. 我很开心。

她是我妈妈。

他正在读书。

我们在五年级一班。

它是一件连衣裙。它是红色的。提升练习

我妈妈是一名厨师。

我爸爸是一名医生。

我姐姐十二岁。

二．There be 句型中be动词的单复数。

1. There a desk in the room.

2.There three children in the room.

3.There some books and a cup on the desk.

4.There a cup and some books on the desk.

小学英语语法及练习1——_be动词的用法

一、口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。例题： 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The jeans ______ on the desk. 二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句 I am from London. I am not from London. He is a teacher. He is not a teacher. She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 三、有be动词的一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--was is --was are--were ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。例题： I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 五、there be 句型中be动词的用法 1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is；主语是复数，be 动词用are；如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。 2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not，一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例题： 1、There___________ a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There___________ some milk in the glass. 3、There____________-some people under the the big tree. 4、There___________ a picture and a map on the wall. 六、综合练习用恰当的be动词填空。 1. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 2. ______ your brother in the classroom? 3. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 4. How _______ your father? 5. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

(完整版)小学英语时态总结

小学PEP英语四种时态总结一、一般现在时标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式一般现在时动词只有第三人称后有词形变化，其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律： 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。句型肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句：A.be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词：How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?

小学英语be动词用法及练习

语法2班暑假作业一、在肯定句中一般把首字母换成’ I am=I’m he is=he's they are=they're she is=she’s we are=we’re it is=it’s Let us= Let’s That is=that’s what is= what’s who is=who’s where is=where’s 注：This is am not 没有缩写二、否定句的简写，否定句一般加not,只要把not中的o换成’就好了三、be动词的用法口诀： ?我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。我（I）是am ,你(you)是are, ?is连着他（he）、（她）she、（它） it； ?单不可数用is,复数名词全用are. ?变疑问，很简单，be需大写来提前， ?变否定，更轻松，be后not记心中。练习一、用is、am 、are 填空 1、 she______ a student. 2、 I ______ Jenny. He______ Peter. 3、How old ______you? I’m ten. 4、 _______ this a cat? 5、 You _____ my friend. 6、What _____ this ? It’s a cat. 7、I ________ Kitty.She _______ a student. 8、Jane and Tom _________my friends. My sisters _______tall.

9、_______ there a table in the room? 10、There _____ some glasses on it. 11、There ________many monkeys in the zoo. 12、my father_____ a doctor. 二、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。 I am=_____ he is= _____ they are=_____ she is=_____ we are=_____ What is =_____ let us=_____ is not=_____ are not=_____ It is=_____ they are=_____ _____your name?你叫什么名字？ _____ a girl.我是一名女孩。__ __brother.他们不是兄弟。三、用am,is,are填空。 I ___ She ___ They ___ We ___ He You ___ Here ___ these That Those 1.There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky. 2.I _______ at school . We ________ students. 3.They ________ in the zoo. 4.Yang Ling ________ ten years old. 5.There ________ an apple on the plate. 6.There ________ some milk in the glass 7.The cat _______ on the chair. 8.Where ________ your friends? How old __________ you? 9.____she Kitty ？ _____ you Chinese? 10、It_____ a car. 11. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 12. The girl______ Jack's sister. 13. The dog _______ tall and fat. 14.The jeans ______ on the desk. 四、有be动词的肯定句和否定句 I am from London. I am from London. He is a teacher. He is a teacher. She is in the dining room. She is in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are small. 归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。

小学英语语法习题动词

小学英语语法习题——动词一般现在时练习: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.Mary and Tony _______(be) in Class three. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Tom watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________ 4. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 5. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳.

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳—一般现在时一、一般现在时： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do 肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school. 否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如：we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如： Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？如： What do you often do after school ? 3、当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well. 否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。如：Does he swim well ?

小学英语语法及练习1—— be动词的用法

小学英语语法及练习1——be动词的用法一、口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。例题： 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The jeans ______ on the desk. 二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句 I am from London. I am not from London. He is a teacher. He is not a teacher. She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。三、有be动词的一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--was is --was are--were ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。例题： 1.I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week.

小学英语语法动词时态练习word版本

小学英语语法动词时态练习

小学语法动词时态练习 1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now. 2. The rabbits (jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John (swim). 4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now. 5. Look! The bus (stop). 6. We (have) an English class now. 7. Listen! Someone is (come). 8. They (catch) butterflies now. 9. He (do) an experiment now. 10. They (collect) stamps now. 11. Look! He (dive) now. 12. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room. 13. The doctors (get ) off the bus. 14. Come on. They ( leave ) now. 15. It (eat) fish now. 16. My father (work) in the office now. 17. Where is your mother? She (answer) the phone. 18. The teachers (run) now.

一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _____ on the sofa yesterday evening. 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3.They _______ glad to see each other last month.

小学英语语法be动词讲解与练习题

将下列句子翻译成英语。一．我是一名小学生。她是一个漂亮的女生。他是一个帅气的男生。它是一只可爱的熊猫。我们是好朋友。他们在学校。小结：be动词大家族，里面住着我用你用is 连着单数复数

写出下列形式的缩写。 I am you are he is she is it is we are 练习 1. 我在家。 2. 我很开心。她是我妈妈。他正在读书。我们在五年级一班。它是一件连衣裙。它是红色的。提升练习我妈妈是一名厨师。我爸爸是一名医生。

我姐姐十二岁。二．There be 句型中be动词的单复数。 1. There a desk in the room. 2.There three children in the room. 3.There some books and a cup on the desk. 4.There a cup and some books on the desk. There four people in my family. 三．句型变换。 1.变否定句 He is a teacher. She is at home. We are in the same school. I am tall. 2.将上述句子变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答和否定回答。

3.特殊疑问句这是什么？哪本是你的书？谁是我们的英语老师？这是谁的铅笔盒？你好吗？你的爸爸还好吗？你的周末过得好吗？你哥哥在哪？她为什么迟到？你的生日是什么时候？ What time is it? What day is it? What’s the date today? Where are you from? 他来自哪里？她叫什么名字？练习: 用be动词（is, am, are）的适当形式填空： 1.I a boy. you a boy? 2.The girl Jack’s sister. 3.your brother in the classroom? 4.Where your mother? 5.How your father? 6.Mike and Liu Tao at school. 7.That my red skirt. 8.Who I ? 9.How old your teacher? 10.There seven days in a week. 11.There some water in the bottle. 12.There a pen and two books on the desk. 13.There some pencils and a ruler in the pencil case. 根据图片提示回答问题。 1.Is your mother a teacher?

小学英语语法复习动词时态专项讲解和练习

小学英语语法复习一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。）1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never （从不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 2、结构：（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）练习： 1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here. 3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. 5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____. （2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes .1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night.

小学英语语法动词时态练习

小学英语语法动词时态练习 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020

小学语法总结be动词,主系表结构

小学英语语法复习要点4 Be动词，主系表结构一，Be动词的用法口诀 : be动词am\is\are, I用am，you用are，is连着 he，she， it ；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are，（不可数名词用is）我们（we）你们（you）和他们（they）都用are; 过去式am\is变was, are变were; 二，句型：主+系+表结构：主语一般在句子开头,主语一般是名词或代词。系动词分为：1，be动词类:am、is 、are 、was 、 were 2，表示变化类:become、get 、turn 、grow 、go 3，感官动词类: 眼(look )耳(sound)鼻(smell)舌(taste) 身(feel) 4，表示延续性的动词:remain 、stay 、keep （注：be动词为重点，其他系动词简单了解即可。）表语通常是由名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式、doing 等来充当。三，主+系+表结构（肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句）主+系+表结构，变疑问，be提前，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑！

四，Be动词（am，is，are）专项练习题 1.Mike and Tom _________ my friends. 2.Who ______he? 3.His mother ____ fat. 4.Many apples ____ in my bag. 5.I ___ a boy. 6.We ____ friends. 7.She ___ a teacher. 8.Some water ______ in the glass. 9._______they your new friends? 10.The bananas _________ green. 五，将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher. 否定句：一般疑问句: 2.They are his parents. 否定句：一般疑问句: 3.He is an English teacher . 否定句：一般疑问句: 4.The girl is his sister. 否定句：一般疑问句: 5.That is my red skirt. 否定句：一般疑问句:

小学英语语法总结：动词的语态素材

小学英语语法:动词的语态动词的语态语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主语是动作的发出者为主动语态;主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。 1)若宾语补足语是不带to的不定式，变为被动语态时，该不定式前要加“to“。此类动词为感官动词。 feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, mak英语e, observe, see, notice, watchThe teacher made me go out of the classroom. --> I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher). We saw him play football on the playground. --> He was seen to play football on the playground. 2)情态动词+ be +过去分词，构成被动语态。 Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry. 12.1 let的用法 1)当let后只有一个单音节动词，变被动语态时，可用不带to的不定式。 They let the strange go.---> The strange was let go. 2)若let后宾补较长时，let通常不用被动语态，而用allow或permit代替。 The nurse let me go to see my classmate in the hospital. ----> I was allowed / permitted to see my classmate in the hospital. 12.2短语动词的被动语态短语动词是一个整体，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。

小学英语六年级四种时态总结

小学英语四种时态总结 1．一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 口诀：―经常有每没（美眉^^）总星周‖ 经常：often 有：sometimes （记住，―有‖不是have，而是―有时‖）每：every week/month/year 等没：never 总：always，usually等星周：on Mondays，on Tuesdays等组成：主语+be+名词（形容词） I am a student. He is tall. 1. He isin New York with his cousin.他和他的堂兄在纽约。 2. These postcardsare great.这些明信片真棒！ 3. It‘s a picture of the Great Wall.这是一张关于长城的明信片。 4.It‘s more than twenty thousand kilometers long.它超过两万公里长 5.It‘s in the eastof China.它在中国的东部。 6.There isa Chinatown in New York.纽约有一个唐人街。 7.There arelots of Chinese shops and restaurants there.那里有许多中国商店和餐馆。 8.There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.在中国有许多偏凉漂亮的湖泊。 9.It‘s a big family dinner.它是一次大的家庭晚餐。否定句：在be 后加not I am not a student. He is not tall. 1. 2. 3.

(完整版)小学英语语法复习动词时态专项讲解和练习

The shortest way to do many things is 小学英语语法复习一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。） 1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）, never（从不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 2、结构：（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）练习： 1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here. 3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. 5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____. （2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes .1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night.

小学英语语法_四大时态

四大时态复习 1. 一般现在时（1）一般现在时的构成（肯定句） ☆be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 ☆行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 ☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。（2）一般现在时的变化 ☆. be动词的变化。 [否定句]：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 [一般疑问句]：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. [特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? ☆.行为动词的变化。 [否定句]：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. [一般疑问句]：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. [特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? *动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 2.现在进行时（1）一般现在时的构成：be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。如：I am reading. 我正在读书（2）现在进行时的否定句在be后加not，即be(am,is, are) + not + 动词的ing形式。如：She is not doing her homework now. 她现在没有做作业。（3）现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首，即Be(am,is, are) + 人+ 动词ing形式。如：Are you drinking milk now? 你现在在喝牛奶吗？（4）现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 人+ 动词ing? 如：Where are you going? 你现在去哪？但who当主语时其结构为：Who + be + 动词ing? 如：Who is talking to you? 谁在和你说话？ *动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping

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