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人文英语3-单元自测7

人文英语3-单元自测7
人文英语3-单元自测7

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1

Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them

_________, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered.

选择一项:

A. thinking

B. think a lot

C. to think

译文:测验是讲座计划的一部分,可以让学生参与进来,并保持思考,并且学生可以通过测验来检验自己是否理解了所考的内容。

解析:keep sb. adj./doing表示“让某人持续做某事”。因此选A。

正确答案是:thinking

题目2

Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with major textbook publishers.

选择一项:

A. form

B. link

C. conjunction

译文:苹果公司和主要的教材出版商一起开发了基于iPad的教材。

解析:in the form of 意为“以……形式”;link with意为“与……相连接”;in conjunction with 意为“连同;与……协力”,要注意,三个词组介词搭配不同,含义也不尽相同。

正确答案是:conjunction

题目3

Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs __________ to anyone in the world.

选择一项:

A. useful

B. available

C. easy

译文:一些大学提供免费的非学历的开放课程,世界任何人都可以学习。

解析:本题考核对useful, available以easy的理解,并要了解这几个词语和介词的搭配。useful意为“有用的”,后面一般接介词for;available意为“可使用的”,后面一般接介词to;easy意为“容易的”,后面一般接to do或者for sb.。

正确答案是:available

题目4

Well, that's to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology.

选择一项:

A. so is

B. so does

C. so has

译文:嗯,也就是说,凡事都有正反两面,技术也如此。

解析:在表示“……也是”的含义时常常用倒装句型“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”,从句主语technology是第三人称单数,主句当中的谓语动词是have,其第三人称单数的助动词应该是does,因此选B。

正确答案是:so does

题目5

But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The most common one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.

选择一项:

A. negative

B. positive

C. important

译文:但是因特网也会带来负面影响,最常见的是,一些青少年对网络游戏上瘾。

解析:negative意为“负面的”;positive意为“正面的”;negative和positive是一对反义词,从后一句的意思可以判断此句应该选择“负面的”;important意为“重要的”。

正确答案是:negative

题目6

二、阅读理解:判断题(每题10分)

A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.

The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.

In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.

When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1

We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much ________ cost. 选择一项:

A. low

B. lowest

C. lower

译文:我们当然可以将高品质的教育以更低的成本传送给很多学生。

解析:much常常用在形容词或者副词比较级前面加以修饰。因此选C。

正确答案是:lower

题目2

I have _________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find they are very interesting and easy to use.

选择一项:

A. uploaded

B. downloaded

C. copied

译文:我已经在我的智能手机里下载了一些课程和软件,我发现他们很有趣也很好用。

解析:upload意为“上传”;download意为“下载”,一般在智能手机里下载课程或软件均用download;copy意为“复制”。

正确答案是:downloaded

题目3

_________ we've no money, we can't buy it.

选择一项:

A. Since

B. Because of

C. Therefore

译文:由于我们没有钱,所以我们不能买它。

解析:此句前一半是原因状语从句,所以应该选用表示“因为”的连词,虽然选项A和B都是表示原因的连词,但是because of只能接名词或名词短语;therefore意为“因此”,不符合句意,因此选A。

正确答案是:Since

题目4

Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo.

选择一项:

A. for…by

B. for…to

C. to…to

译文:智能手机使得我们照个相非常简单。

解析:句式make it simple for sb. to do sth.意思是“使得某人可以简便地做某事”。要注意介词的搭配。因此选B。

正确答案是:for…to

题目5

No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______ away.

选择一项:

A. get

B. give

C. take

译文:我们不再需要购买昂贵的书籍,这些书我们只用一两年就卖掉或者放弃了。

解析:get away意为“出发,离开”;give away意为“放弃,出卖”;take away意为“拿走,带走”。

正确答案是:give

题目6

二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)

A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher's worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.

Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.

Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.

Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own questions and observations.

Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

A

1.回答

started its first MOOC in 2012.

A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology

B. Harvard University

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C. I like my college very much. 反馈 答案:A 解析:本题考核一般疑问句的答语用法。第一说话人询问对方是否喜欢其校园生活,回答时首先要表达yes或者no,接下来可以进一步表述自己的看法。选项B虽然有no,但是前后内容矛盾。选项C不符合一般疑问句答语的模式。所以答案是A。 正确答案是:Yes, it was rich and colorful. 题目3 正确 获得10.00分中的10.00分 标记题目 题干 Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasingly blurred. 选择一项: A. lifelong B. formal C. distance 反馈 答案:C 译文:终身教育既是正规的又是非正规的,面授教学和远程教育的界限越来越模糊。 解析:lifelong意为“终身”;formal意为“正规的”;distance意为“远程”,远程教育正好与face-to-face teaching是相对应的,所以适合句子含义。 正确答案是:distance 题目4 正确 获得10.00分中的10.00分 标记题目

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? ? ? It is amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device,and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet,a big online company can be run by only two guys in their garage. So it is only reasonable then,that people shopping online would be a little?leery?of the security levels. ? ? ? Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence was the key to getting virtual(虚拟的) shopping off the ground,and they work hard to make people feel safe to shop online. ? ? ? Credit card companies,too,quickly saw the potential for online shopping,and have installed things like online shopping insurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases,many credit card companies will happily refund(退还) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that's buying power! ? ? ? There are other bonuses for online shoppers,of course. No lineups,for one. No annoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because their parents won't get them what they want. ? ? ? When shopping online,consumers can sit down,have a coffee,and wear their slippers,not having to worry about their hair or parking,and just clicking through sale after sale. Comparison shopping couldn't be any easier. And thanks to courier companies(快递公司) getting in on the act,you never need to wait longer than a day or two to get those all important purchases delivered right to your door. ? ? ? No wonder so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional retailing?and instead looking to the?“virtual”world to attract online shoppers. 1.The underlined word “leery”in the first paragraph?means being very sure. ? 2.Consumer confidence in online shopping mainly relies on?security in shopping. ? 3.Internet giants, traditional retailers, courier companies and credit card companies?have made contributions to the popularity of online shopping. 4.The author think of the current online shopping?as safe, convenient and fast. 5. Nowadays many companies are trying to cooperate with the online shoppers instead of traditional retailers. ? 答案:F T F T T 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 ? ? ? While there are still many people who don't feel comfortable using a credit card to buy over the Internet, e-commerce is absolutely here to?stay. If you take a few precautions buying over the Internet can actually be safer than using your credit card in a restaurant. ? ? ?Just as you should notice your surroundings and suspicious-looking people when withdrawing (提取) money from an ATM, you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being a victim when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shopping online: ? ? ? Before submitting your personal information to a site, try to find out how the information may be used and whether it will be sold to or shared with other businesses. If you don't like what you read, shop somewhere else.

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