人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全

高中英语人教版必修1重点短语句型大全

Unit1 Friendship

【重点短语】

1. add up合计

add up to…共计, 总计达

add…to把…加在里面

2. upset sb. 某人不安

upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼

be upset at/about 因…而烦恼

3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会

be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解

4. calm down 镇静, 平静

calm sb. down 使某人镇静

keep calm 保持镇静

5. with concern 关切地

concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉

be concerned with 与…有关系

be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念

As far as…be concerned 就某某而言

concerning prep. 关于，有关

6. walk the dog 遛狗

7. go through 经历, 经受；浏览；仔细检查

8. set down 记下，放下

9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的

10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately

11. in order to/so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的

12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻

at dawn 在黎明时分

13. face to face 面对面地(作状语)

shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地

hand in hand 手拉手地

heart to heart 贴心地

side by side 并排地

back to back 背靠背地

arm in arm 臂挽臂地

word by word 逐字地

14. settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下

15. suffer from 因……而痛苦, 患……病

16. recover from illness 生病后恢复

17. get/be tired of 对…厌烦

18. pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包

19. get along/on with sb. 与某人相处

get along / on with sth. 某事进展

20. fall in love 相爱，爱上

21. join in sth./doing sth. 参加活动

22. have trouble/difficulty/problem with sb./sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难

have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

【重点句型】

1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.

有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）

你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.

如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.

把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。

7. What he did has added to our difficulties.

他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8. His income adds up to $1000 a month.

他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?

她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？

11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.

警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。

13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.

琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。

14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.

我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?

他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？

16. He would go through fire and water for his country.

他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.

那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

Unit2 English around the world

【重点短语】

1. because of 因为(后接名词、代词、名词性从句)

2. come up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳、月亮）升起；发生

3. base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础

be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础

4. present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物

5. make use of 利用；使用

make full use of 充分利用

make good use of 好好利用

make little use of 不充分利用

make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做

make the most of 更好地利用

6. such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出

7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气

under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下

have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语

8. request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

request that sb. (should) do sth.

It’s requested that 从句据要求

make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物

by request 应邀

at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求

9. play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用

play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用

play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角

10. make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通

11. hold on 别挂(电话);坚持

12. ask directions 问路

give directions 指路；给予指示

in the direction of 朝……方向

in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方

13. put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压

14. have fun with sth. 以……为乐

【重点句型】

1. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.（定语从句）

世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。

2. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.

当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。

3. Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.

实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。

4. Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?

请到我的公寓里来坐坐，好吗？

5. Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams.

信不信由你，他在考试中作弊。

6. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

7. Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before.

目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。

8. It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. （it作形式主语）

政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。

9. Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage.

阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。

10. Giving commands is less polite than making a request.

发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。

11. We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks.

我们向她问路，她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。

12. He knows several languages, such as English, French and German.

他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语。

Unit3 Travel journal

【重点短语】

1. transport…(from…) to…把…从…运到…

2. prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……

prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……

prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事

prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…

3. have a preference for…对……偏爱

have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好

4. ever since. 从那以后

5. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……

persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信

6. graduate from…从……毕业

graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭

7. ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前

on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时

behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后

be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事

8. be fond of (doing) sth.

be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣

be interested in (doing) sth.

9. organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事

10. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念

care for 喜欢；照顾

11. determine to do 决定做某事

determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事

高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析

高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析 高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析 unit 5 theme parks warming up,pre-reading,reading 重点短语解析 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4514477618.html,e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋 注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。归纳拓展 come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来 come to yourself 恢复常态 come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出 come to sth.合计，共计，达到 bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机 The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital. 那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。 The match finally came to life in the second half. 比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。 The idea came to me in the bath. 我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。 2.charge in charge, in charge of, in the charge of in charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。 如： 1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge. 如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。他负责。 2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

人教版高中英语必修1重点词 词性转换

必修一 Unit1 1.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地 2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．[U]苦恼；[C]让人痛苦的事 3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．[U]灰尘 4.settle v. (使)定居；安排；解决→settler n．[C]移居者；定居者→settlement n．[U]解决；定居；[C]协议 5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地；镇静地→　calmness n. 平静；镇静；冷静 6.concern v t. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．[U]关怀；关心；[C]关心的事→concerned a dj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及 7.loose adj.松的；松开的→　loosely adv.松弛地；宽松地 8.exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.准确的；确切的 9.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地 10.outdoors a d v.在户外；在野外→（indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外 11.recover v i.& vt.痊愈；恢复→（熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n．[U]恢复；复苏；康复 12.dislike n．& vt.不喜欢；厌恶→（反义词)like vt.喜欢 13.power n．[U]能力；力量；权力→（熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→（powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的 14.disagree v i.不同意→（agree vi.同意→　agreement n．[U]同意；[C]协议 15.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n．无知，愚昧 16.upset a dj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 18.swap v t.交换→　swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) Unit2 1.eastern adj.东方的；东部的→　east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方；东部 2.enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善→　rich adj. 富有的；富饶的；丰富的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4514477618.html,mand n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．[C]指挥官 4.base v t.以……为根据n．[C]基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basically ad v.基本

必修4英语unit 4词汇,短语详解,练习题

必修4 英语unit4 body language词汇短语详解 重点短语 defend against______________be likely tot______________in generalt_____________________ at ease______________，lose face______________，turn one's back to____________________ be curious about sth______________.，major in______________，on the contrary___________ approach to (doing) ，watch/look out______________， on the contrary_______________________ Ⅱ.重点短语 1．greet sb. sth.以……问候某人 2．kiss sb. the cheek轻吻某人的面颊 3．nod sb.向某人点头 4．get know逐渐了解 5． language口语 6．be to do...很可能…… 7． general总的来说 8．defend 保卫……以免受 9．put sb. ease使某人自在；舒适 10．lose 丢脸 curious sb for sth 因某事而向某人道歉 13. the contrary 相反地 14,shake hands sb 同某人握手 one`s back sb 背对，背弃 Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1．__________________adj.好奇的→be__________________ 对……好奇 2．__________________ vt.保卫；保护→ ___________... _____________捍卫……以(免受) 3．__________________adj.可能的→be__________________ 很可能……；有希望…… 4．in general总的来说；通常→__________________一般来说__________________5．ease n．安逸；舒适；vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)→________________自由自在_________________ . & vi.靠近；走近；n.方法；途径→draw near/be on the way/around the corner (时刻)马上来临 7．__________________adj.主观的→ __________________adj.客观的→neutral adj.中立的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．state vt.陈述→__________________n．陈述__________________ 2．defend vt.保护；保卫→__________________n．保卫__________________ 3．__________________vt.误解；误会→ n．误解 4．face n．脸→__________________adj.面部的__________________ Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1．I was__________________(迎接) by a girl __________________(代表) the _______________ (社团) and her pleasant smile really put me__________________(舒适)． 2．__________________(通常), friends __________________(也很可能……) have (误会), but we don’t use our_______________(拳头) or __________________(背对) each other. 3．When crossing the forest, I felt something __________________(靠近)．I picked up a stick to (保护) , it only smelled __________________(好奇地) and then a relief! 4．Sometimes，__________________(面部的) expressions__________________(起作用) better

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entire 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地 power 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer ot…any longer 不再 partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病 loneliness 孤单;寂寞 highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路 recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得 gete tired of 对…厌烦 pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹 pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包 suitcase 手提箱;衣箱 overcoat 大衣;外套 teenager 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与…相处;发展 gossip 闲话;闲谈 fall in love 相爱爱上 exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地 disagree 不同意 grateful 感激的;表示谢意的 dislike 不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费vt. 倾斜; 翻到

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make use of 利用，使用 such as 例如……，像这种的 paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与 ever since 从那以后 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 care about 关心，忧虑，惦念 change one's mind 改变主意 make up one's mind 下决心，决定 give in 投降，屈服，让步 as usual 照常 at midnight 在午夜 right away 立刻，马上 as if 仿佛，好像 at an end 结束，终结 in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪 dig out 掘出，发现 a (great) number of 许多，大量的 out of work 失业 as a matter of fact 事实上 in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于 lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 come to power 当权，上台