八年级英语a charity walk达标测试

Unit 6 A charity walk

达标测试

我夯基我达标

Ⅰ.用括号内的单词的正确形式填空

1.The_________(blindness)can not see the girl in red.

2.We want to raise money for the________ (home) people.

3.In spring，we always fell the________ (grow)of life.

4.I am too tired to walk much________ (far).

5.I do not like doing exercise in ________ (fit)centers.

6.I think it’s his first time________ (give) a talk in class.

答案：1.blind定冠词the接形容词表示一类人,后面谓语要用复数形式。句子的意思是“盲人看不见穿红色衣服的女孩”。

2.homeless由后面的名词people 可知此处需要的是一个形容词，再结合句子的意思“我们集资是为了无家可归的人”。所以应该用homeless。

3.growth由前面的定冠词可知后面应该用名词。

4.further much修饰形容词比较级，far的比较级还有farther。

5.fitness固定用法fitness center的意思是“健身中心”。

6.to give在I think后的这个宾语从句中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是to give a talk这个动词不定式。

Ⅱ.选词填空

2.The data can be________ ________ three heads.

3.He’s going away for________ ________a week.

4.Since you’re in trouble, ________ ________ask for help?

5.The Great Wall________ ________ ________one of the seven wonders in the world.

6.He wanted to ask Mr Grey for________ ________ money.

答案：1.take place句子的意思是“如果你拒绝的话，那么将会发生什么呢？”，注意would 后面要用动词原形。

2.grouped into句子的意思是“这些资料可以分为三大类”。要注意主语是动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态。

3.at least句子的意思是“他一星期至少出去一次”。

4.why not be in trouble 意思是“处于麻烦之中”，要注意why not后面要接动词原形。

5.is known as句子的意思是“长城因为是世界七大奇迹之一而闻名”。

6.some more句子的意思是“他想从Mr Grey那多要一些钱”。

Ⅲ.匹配题

1.tough a.way

2.trail b.hard

3.process c.their eyes do not work

4.deaf d.a series of actions

5.blind https://www.wendangku.net/doc/596924283.html,cking in the sense of hearing

答案：1.b 2.a 3.d 4.e 5.c

我综合我发展

Ⅰ.听力测试

A.听句子,选择适当的答语。

1.A.That’s all right.

B.No,you can’t.

C.I’m afraid I can’t.I have to tidy the room.

2.A.Yes,I am. B.Yes,I’m afraid so. C.Yes,I do.

3.A.No,let’s play basketball. B.Yes,it is. C.You are welcome.

4.A.Because it’s bad for your eyes.

B.Because it is raining.

C.Because there are some policemen there.

5.A.No,I don’t think so.

B.You must go to see the doctor.

C.I’m afraid not.

听力原文

A.

1.Can you come out to skate?

2.Do you have to go now?

3.Let’s play football!

4.Why is the traffic so bad today?

5.I don’t feel very well.

答案：1～5 CCABB

B.听短文,填上所缺的单词。

Last 1 Miss Green went to work by 2 .When she 3 out of the taxi,she 4 to take her handbag.The driver saw the handbag after he got back home.He 5 Miss Green quickly and gave it back to her.

1.__________

2. _________

3. _________

4. _________

5. _________

B.

Last Monday Miss Green went to work by taxi.When she got out of the taxi, she forgot to take her handbag.The driver saw the handbag after he got back home. He found Miss Green quickly and gave it back to her.

答案：1.Monday 2.taxi 3.got 4.forgot 5.found

C.听短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

1.Sally and Bill visit Uncle Tom every autumn.

2.They are visiting Uncle Tom’s farm.

3.There are a lot of animals on the farm.

4.Bill doesn’t like horses.

5.Uncle Tom doesn’t let Tom ride a horse.

答案：C.

Bill and Sally are visiting their Uncle Tom’s farm.They like to visit the farm.They visit Uncle Tom every summer.Uncle Tom has a lot of animals,cows,horses and so on.Bill likes the horses.He wants a horse.But he is in the city.They are walking in the fields.Then Bill sees a man with a horse.The man is taking the horse back to the house.Bill looks the horse for a long time.Tom asks,“Do you want to ride it to the house?”

“Oh,yes,”Bill says.“Then have a try,but be careful!”says Tom.Bill gets on the horse and

rides back to the house.

答案：1～5 FTTFF

Ⅱ.单项选择

1.(2006冀教中考模拟)—Look! This sweater is beautiful.

—_________?

A.Why not trying it on

B.Why not try on it

C.Why not try it on

D.Why not to try on it

答案：C固定搭配Why not意思是“为什么不？”，表示建议和意见，后面要用动词原形。固定搭配try on意思是“试穿”，如果后面的宾语是代词，要放在两个词的中间。2.—Someone is waiting for you.

—Yes, I think_________ must be Mary.

A.she

B.her

C.it

D.hers

答案：C指不确定的某人时，代词用it。

3.It’s fun _________e-mails to others.

A.send

B.sending

C.to send

D.sends C

答案：C it为形式主语，真正的主语应为一个不定式结构，故选C。这句话的意思是“给别人发电子邮件很有趣”。

4.He is a foreigner.But now he_________on the right of the road in China.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/596924283.html,ed to drive

B.is used to drive

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/596924283.html,ed to driving

D.is used to driving

答案：D used to do 是“过去常常做某事”而be used to doing sth.是“习惯于做某事”。

5.He finished_________the book yesterday evening.

A.see

B.watched

C.reading

D.looking

答案：C finish后面用动词的现在分词形式。

6.The workers needed_________these bags_________the cars.

A.carrying;to

B.to carry;into

C.carry;onto

D.carried;into

答案：B本题中的need是实意动词，所以后面要用to do。“把……搬进小汽车”，介词要用in。

7.We found_________necessary to protect the environment.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.what

答案：A固定句型：It is /was+adj.to do sth.。

8.I think that_________is hard to study English well．

A．this B.that C.it D.what

答案：C固定句型：It is /was+ adj. to do sth., 只有it才可以作形式主语。

9.What about_________meat for lunch?

A.to buy some

B.buying some

C.to buy any

D.buying any

答案：B about是介词后面要用doing形式。在表示委婉预期或者是建议和意见的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中，通常用some代替any。

10.We have to_________our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain.

A.put off

B.put on

C.put up

D.put down

答案：A考查由put构成的动词短语的不同。A项的意思是“推迟”，B 项的意思是“穿上，上演”，C项的意思是“竖立”，D项的意思是“放下”。结合句子的意思“因为这场大雨，我们

不得不推迟我们的运动会到下周”。

Ⅲ.下面两个人正在谈论与慈善有关的事情，根据上下文，补全对话

A:What do I need to pay attention to if I want to 1 a charity walk?

B:First，care about the weather.Pay more attention to the weather report.2,make a clearly plan about your hike, and write them on paper.

A:What else do I need to do?

B:It is smart 3carry enough water with you.You will drink a lot 4water during the hike.

A:What else do I need to take?

B:5is necessary to bring a compass,map and hand phone.They will be useful especially if you get lost.

答案：1.join 2.Second 3.to 4.of 5.It

Ⅳ.完形填空

(2006重庆中考)

There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl1 big eyes. Her big eyes are2us her dream: I wish to3! In China, there are still4girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 5are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 6 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 7to stay at home, and boys to go to school.

Now they needn’t 8the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government(政府) to make their life 9 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is10 great.

1.A. with B. on C. to D. in

2.A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking

3.A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home

4.A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. much

5.A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families

6.A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend

7.A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children

8.A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure

9.A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse

10.A. not B. never C. hardly D. really

答案：1.A本题考查with的用法。当要表达“有一双大眼睛的人”等用突出某个器官来形容这个人的整体特征的句式时，就要用介词with。记住这个固定用法，以后再碰到此类题目就可以迅速作出选择了。

2.B 看到are，首先想到这里要用现在进行时，也就是动词的ing形式。其次看到空格后面跟单词us,就可以根据选项选出正确答案了，因为四个选项中，能直接在动词后面跟sb.的只有tell,其余都直接跟sth.。

3.C本题解答的关键是要通读全文。前面部分说的是贫困地区的孩子的情况，读了下文就知道，这些贫困地区的孩子，他们最强烈的愿望就是要上学。

4.C本题主要考查固定短语a lot of 的用法。当后面跟可数名词，比如孩子，树木，书包等词汇时，一定要用a lot of 来表达，个别情况也可用lots of 来表达。给出的四个选项中，A

和B 首先可以排除。D项中的much用于修饰不可数名词，故也可排除。

5.D本题首先要读懂句意。他们渴望上学，可是他们的“家庭”却非常贫穷。四个选项中，学校、城市显然都不符合。另外，表达家庭贫穷，正确的用法应该是family，而不用house。

6.A本题句意是说如果一个家庭里有两个或三个孩子，那么为每个孩子都支付学费就更困难了。其中，本题的考点就是“支付学费”的正确表达。文章中的pay money for 属于固定搭配，需要牢记。

7.B本题解答的关键也是要读懂句意。因为孩子多，家里贫穷，所以家长往往让男孩继续读书，让女孩辍学。本题难度并不大，重点在把握文章的意思。

8.C本题考查词语搭配，同时也考查理解能力。四个选项中，look up表示“查找”；turn on 表示“打开（收音机等）”；worry about表示“为……而担心”；make sure表示“确定”。显然，符合要求的只有worry about。

9.A本题暗含比较级，即将现在的情况与以前的情况作比较。贫困家庭得到政府的资助后，生活自然是比原来提高了。所以正确答案应为better。

10. D本题所给出的四个选项中，not, never, hardly都是表示否定的词汇，用在文中就表示截然相反的意思。文章原意是说这真是太好了，所以只有选项D符合要求。

Ⅴ.阅读理解

A

A first annual Charity Walk/Run for Suicide Awareness and Prevention （防止自杀）is in Royal Oak on Saturday, April 29.They are raising funds for the American Society for Suicide Prevention.

Depression leading to is far more deadly than cancer among young people, but we are afraid to talk about it.Because our society is very uncomfortable talking about suicide, few people have a sense of how to react when loved ones become dangerously sick.

Why?Nobody seems to mind going to the doctor to cure cancer, because it is socially acceptable.But, seeing a professional for mental health solutions is a completely different story.It is OK to comment(评论) that a family member is dying from lung cancer, but it is very hard to admit publicly when a family member has a fatal mental disease（致命的精神疾病）.

If a friend or a relative suffers from a broken leg,we can call the ambulance（急救）to take them to a hospital.But, if a family member is suicidal, we can only call the police to have the person arrested in humiliation.There is no solution.

We worry about drugs,smoking, and teenage pregnancy(怀孕).We watch out for fires, lightning, and tornadoes.We even look out for registered sex-offenders in the neighborhood.But when was the last time that you heard a public service message from the ad-council educating the public about the warning signs of suicide, and how to react when a loved one is sick?By far, suicide is the problem.

I think the problem of teen suicide needs greater attention and more government resources focused on discovering effective means of intervention.

1.What is the first annual Charity Walk/Run for?

A.For lung cancer.

B.For broken legs.

C.For Suicide Awareness and Prevention.

D.teen-age pregnancy

答案：C由文章第一句话“A first annual Charity Walk/Run for Suicide Awareness and Prevention （防止自杀）is...”可直接得出答案是C项。

2.In the author’s mind，which should pay more attention?

A.To drugs,smoking, and teenage pregnancy(怀孕).

B.To fires, lightning, and tornadoes.

C.To registered sex-offenders in the neighborhood.

D.The problem of teen suicide.

答案：D由文章的最后一句话“I think the problem of teen suicide needs greater attention...”可知答案是D项。

3.Why does the author think people to be afraid to talk about suicide?

A.Because it is socially acceptable.

B.Because our society is very uncomfortable talking about suicide.

C.Because there is no solution.

D.Because suicide is the much more deadly problem.

答案：B由文章的第二段可以直接得到答案。

B

It is over a year now since Cathy came to China.She is now living in Nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for six months.The factory is in the north of the city, and her flat(公寓) is the south.But, she has never been late for work.

Cathy is very popular in the factory.She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers.After work, in the evenings they visit each other and talk about almost everything.

However, Cathy has made up her mind(下定决心) to leave the factory.She is going to find a job in a travel service(旅行社).“If I work in a travel service, I’ll be able to meet more people.I can learn more about China.”She told her friends.One day last week she had a talk with the manager (经理) of the travel service.He seemed pleased with her Chinese.At the end of the talk, he s aid,“I’ll give you a ring in a week and tell you the result.”Now Cathy is waiting for the answer.

1.Cathy has been in China for________.

A.more than a year

B.half a year

C.two and a half years

D.two years

答案：A由首句“It is over a year now since Cathy came to China”可知。

2.She is________for work.

A always late B.always on time

C.never on time

D.often late

答案：B由第一段的最后一句“But，she has never been late for work”可知。

3.Almost________in the factory knows Cathy.

A.nobody

B.somebody

C.everybody

D.anybody

答案：C根据第二段“Cathy is very popular in the factory.She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers.”综合判断可知。

4.She wants to work in________because she wants to know more about China and the Chinese people.

A.the south

B.the hometown

C.the north

D.the travel service

答案：D根据第三段的内容“If I work in a travel service, I’ll be able to meet more people.I can learn more about China.”可知。

5.Cathy’s________must be quite good.

A.Chinese

B.maths

C.Japanese

D.physics

答案：A根据最后一段经理的感受“He seemed pleased with her Chinese”可知，Cathy的汉语

不错。

C

Joe had a shop.He worked five and a half days a week.His shop was closed at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was closed the whole（整个）day of Sunday.Saturdays were the busiest days.One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one.“I’m sorry I’m late,” she said.“but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need a piece of meat.”

Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop.He had sold all the others earlier in the day.He took the piece out and said to the woman, “This is 6.50 pounds（磅）.”

“That piece is too small,” the woman said.“Don’t you have anything bigger?”

Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the fridge, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and closed the door of the fridge with a lot of noise（噪音）.Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, “This is bigger and more expensive.It’s 8.75 pounds.”

“Good,” the woman said with a smile, “give me both of them, please.”

1.Joe had________.

A.two pieces of meat

B.a shop

C.a pound

D.two bags of rice

答案：B根据文章的第一句“Joe had a shop”可知选B项。从第二段的第一句“Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop”我们得知店中只有一块肉，故不能选A项。

2.Joe didn’t have to work on ________.

A.Saturday afternoon and Saturday

B.Friday afternoon and Saturday

C.Thursday afternoon and Sunday

D.Wednesday afternoon and Thursday

答案：C从第一段的话“His shop was closed at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was closed the whole（整个）day of Sunday.”可知Joe周四下午和周日全天休息。

3.When did the woman get to the shop?

A.At 1:05.

B.At 5:01.

C.At 12:05.

D.At 12:55.

答案：D从第一段“...a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one”可知答案。

4.The woman wanted to buy more meat at that time because .

A.the meat was cheaper

B.she had forgotten to buy it earlier

C.some people would have dinner in her house that night

D.she was free then

答案：C从第一段“...some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonigh t”可知答案。

5.How many pieces of good meat do you think the woman could buy？

A.Two.

B.One.

C.Three.

D.Four.

答案：B从第一段“...and I need a piece of meat”，以及后面的“That piece is too small...Don’t you have anything bigger?”以及最后一句“...with a smile...”可看出，这位顾客本打算买一块儿肉，但她看出了Joe的小聪明，想戏弄他一下。

Ⅵ.写作

以“Sing for children”为标题，写一篇文章。要给出活动的地点，目的和你的感受。

注意：不少于80个词。

答案：

Sing for children

Recently, we have organized a charity show named “sing for children”.Its aim is to raise money for the children who are seriously ill.About 5000 people took part in it.

It took place in the Haidian Park at 7 o’clock.We invited some famous singers, and we also invited some famous men who care for the charities.The party is very interesting.We also invited some children who are ill badly,sharing the time with us.That day, we not only enjoy beautiful songs,but also we learn a lot about their stories.Most people at present were touched deeply by them.It is meaningful to held the party.

2018 人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)

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