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爱尔兰诗人叶芝当你老了英汉互译

爱尔兰诗人叶芝当你老了英汉互译
爱尔兰诗人叶芝当你老了英汉互译

爱尔兰诗人叶芝《当你老了》

原文及译文

原文:When you are old

When you are old and grey and full of sleep, And nodding by the fire, take down this book, And slowly read, and dream of the soft look Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep; How many loved your moments of glad grace, And loved your beauty with love false or true, But one man loved the pilgrim Soul in you, And loved the sorrows of your changing face; And bending down beside the glowing bars, Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled

And paced upon the mountains overhead

And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.

译文:

一、当你年老时傅浩译当你年老,鬓斑,睡意昏沉,

在炉旁打盹时,取下这本书,

慢慢诵读,梦忆从前你双眸

神色柔和,眼波中倒影深深;

多少人爱你风韵妩媚的时光,

爱你的美丽出自假意或真情,

但唯有一人爱你灵魂的至诚,

爱你渐衰的脸上愁苦的风霜;

弯下身子,在炽红的壁炉边,

忧伤地低诉,爱神如何逃走,

在头顶上的群山巅漫步闲游,

把他的面孔隐没在繁星中间。

二、当你老了袁可嘉译当你老了,头白了,睡意昏沉,

炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,

慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,

回想它们昔日浓重的阴影;

多少人爱你青春欢畅的时辰,

爱慕你的美丽,假意或真心,

只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,

爱你衰老了的脸上痛苦的皱纹;

垂下头来,在红光闪耀的炉子旁,

凄然地轻轻诉说那爱情的消逝,

在头顶的山上它缓缓踱着步子,

在一群星星中间隐藏着脸庞。

三、当年华已逝LOVER译

当年华已逝,你两鬓斑白,沉沉欲睡,

坐在炉边慢慢打盹,请取下我的这本诗集,

请缓缓读起,如梦一般,你会重温

你那脉脉眼波,她们是曾经那么的深情和柔美。

多少人曾爱过你容光焕发的楚楚魅力,

爱你的倾城容颜,或是真心,或是做戏,

但只有一个人!他爱的是你圣洁虔诚的心!

当你洗尽铅华,伤逝红颜的老去,他也依然深爱着你!炉里的火焰温暖明亮,你轻轻低下头去,

带着淡淡的凄然,为了枯萎熄灭的爱情,喃喃低语,此时他正在千山万壑之间独自游荡,

在那满天凝视你的繁星后面隐起了脸庞。

四、當你年老陳黎(台湾)译

當你年老,花白,睡意正濃,

在火爐邊打盹,取下這本書,

慢慢閱讀,夢見你眼中一度

發出之柔光,以及深深暗影;

多少人愛你愉悅丰采的時光,

愛你的美,以或真或假之情,

祇一個人愛你朝聖者的心靈,

愛你變化的容顏蘊藏的憂傷;

並且俯身紅光閃閃的欄柵邊,

帶點哀傷,喃喃低語,愛怎樣

逃逸,逡巡於頭頂的高山上

且將他的臉隱匿於群星之間。

五、当你老了裘小龙译当你老了,头发灰白,满是睡意,

在炉火旁打盹,取下这一册书本,

缓缓地读,梦到你的眼睛曾经

有的那种柔情,和它们的深深影子;

多少人爱你欢乐美好的时光,

爱你的美貌,用或真或假的爱情,

但有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,

也爱你那衰老了的脸上的哀伤;

在燃烧的火炉旁边俯下身,

凄然地喃喃说,爱怎样离去了,

在头上的山峦中间独步踽踽,

把他的脸埋藏在一群星星中。

2014春华师在线翻译作业

单选题 第1题 (2) 分这些工人都是篮球的热心观众。 A、These workers are avid watchers of basketball matches. B、These workers are avid watchers of basketball. C、These workers are warmhearted watchers of basketball. 第2题 (2) 分她常常动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她使刀子嘴豆腐心。 A、She was always scolding her children, but they knew that her scolding might be like a knife but her heart B、She was always scolding her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite. C、She was always scolding her children, but they knew that she was kindhearted while scolding. 第3题 (2) 分这个小女孩长得又漂亮又聪明,真是人见人爱。 A、This little girl is beautiful and clever. Indeed everybody here loves her. B、This little girl is very beautiful and clever. It is true everybody here loves her when they see her. C、This little girl is so beautiful and clever that no one who sees her can help loving her. 第4题 (2) 分 On these pages you get the story of what happened --- and how leading Americans see the priorities now. A、以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及美国领导人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。 B、以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及领导的美国人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。 C、以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及当领导的美国人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。 第5题 (2) 分 His preoccupation with business left little time for his family. A、他全神贯注于事业,为他的家庭留下了很少的时间。 B、他对事业的全神贯注留给他家庭的时间很少。

《当你老了》---叶芝-叶芝《当你老了》原文及翻译

《当你老了》---叶芝|叶芝《当你老了》 原文及翻译 【--爱情祝福语】 经典爱情诗《当你老了》是威廉·巴特勒·叶芝的作品,是叶芝献给女友毛特·冈妮热烈而真挚的爱情诗篇。诗歌语言简明,情感丰富真切。下面是叶芝《当你老了》原文及翻译,欢迎阅读。 原文: When you are old When you are old and grey and full of sleep, And nodding by the fire, take down this book, And slowly read, and dream of the soft look Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep; How many loved your moments of glad grace, And loved your beauty with love false or true, But one man loved the pilgrim Soul in you, And loved the sorrows of your changing face; And bending down beside the glowing bars, Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled

And paced upon the mountains overhead And hid his face amid a crowd of stars. 译文: 一、当你年老时 傅浩译 当你年老,鬓斑,睡意昏沉, 在炉旁打盹时,取下这本书, 慢慢诵读,梦忆从前你双眸 神色柔和,眼波中倒影深深; 多少人爱你风韵妩媚的时光, 爱你的美丽出自假意或真情, 但唯有一人爱你灵魂的至诚, 爱你渐衰的脸上愁苦的风霜; 弯下身子,在炽红的壁炉边, 忧伤地低诉,爱神如何逃走, 在头顶上的群山巅漫步闲游, 把他的面孔隐没在繁星中间。 二、当你老了 袁可嘉译 当你老了,头白了,睡意昏沉, 炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌, 慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,

叶芝《当你老了》解读

《当你老了》内容探讨 一、时间 《当你老了》始于一次对时间的假设。时间对任何诗人都是一个充满诱惑的概念。当你老了——这是一个奇特的时刻。当,意味着未来的无限可能性;老,对人生而言则意味着必然到来的一个时刻。诗人在一开篇就把这样的一个时刻带到读者的经验中,这无疑预示着时间经验在这首诗歌中的重要性。 老,像生、病、死一样,在我们身边频繁的发生,让我们习惯于生命自身的残酷。然而,只要我们在这些现象上稍作停顿,我们就会震惊于这平凡中所包孕的不凡的秘密。老,在时光的流逝中自然而然的到来,老了,在某个纯粹的时刻,白发,以及脸上痛苦的皱纹,会向我们倾诉人性的幽秘,在这个时刻,时光有着宁静的权威迫使我们去倾听。 这种时间感在诗的开篇就提示了一种时间的有限性。如何在这种有限性中去把握我们生命的经验,把握我们的爱、希望与绝望,去为这些生命的经验赋予意义与形式,成为诗歌接下来的任务与可能的难度。 当你老了,头白了,睡意昏沉, 炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌, 慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和, 回想它们昔日浓重的阴影; 这里,我们可以看到,一种可能的时间(当)由于“头白了”“炉

火旁打盹”(老)的具体空间变得具体起来。也就是说,在诗人吁请的声调中,“老”的那个可能的时刻到场了,并和具体可感的空间境域水乳般交织在一起。 在时间和空间的微妙交织中,占据主角的仍然是时间。那的确是微妙的一刻,我们甚至无法肯定那是真实还是虚构,因为诗人真诚而肯定的吁请让人不忍心去追究那一刻是否在场。在诗人的吁请下,一部诗歌成为连接那一刻和现在的的桥梁。于是,发生了时间中“回想”。回想就是追忆,追忆那在时间中完成的或未完成的时光中的生命经验:爱、希冀与绝望。因为一部诗篇的牵引,场景又从那老去而打盹的空间(炉火旁)转换至绵延的时间中。这也就是普鲁斯特所发现的寓居于事物和空间之中的时间性,它使曾在之事向当前到时,从而唤醒追忆。 “回想”在这一刻也是奇妙的,至少对于正在写作的这一刻而言它是无可言喻的。因为在设想的老去的那个时刻和写作的这个时刻之间,时间还处于它们自身的幽暗之中,时间这种幽暗的性质提示了生命经验的虚无的本性,当然,同时也提示着生命可能的创造性的希冀。也就是说,时间能够带来的可能是“眼神的柔和”,也可能是“浓重的阴影”,甚至是这二者交织而成的时间本身的质地。 时间的这种质地成为诗篇展开的唯一的背景。在这里,像许多人所认为的一样,它正成为爱的试金石,让爱在其上反复磨砺而显现真相。但是,这种时间的经纬编织的更是诗艺的晕光,是它,把隐藏的绝望、无奈改变成葡萄园。在更深的企盼中,时间的流逝感指向的是

华师在线 翻译作业

翻译作业 1.这些工人都是篮球的热心观众。A.These workers are avid watchers of basketball matches. 2.She is an absolutely one-man wife.C.她是一个忠实的妻子,坚信从一而终的信念。 3.Every one of us, except my poor hoodwinked grandmother, heard of the bad news. C.我们大家都得知了这一不幸的消息,只有我那可怜的奶奶,还蒙在鼓里。 4.学校不会管这样的事情。B.The school authority will not bother about such things. 5.A pretext was the last thing that Hastings was likely to want. A.哈丁斯好像不需要什么借口。6.他最终什么时候来,大家都吃不准。C.When he’ll finally turn up is anybody’s guess! 7.别管枝节问题,让我们讨论实质性问题,以求得基本的一致。https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5713705326.html,y aside the side-issues for the moment; let’s get down to brass tacks and thrash out a basic agreement. 8.但他性情不同,既不求官爵,又不交朋友,终日闭门读书。B.He was, however, eccentric. He neither looked for an official post, nor had any friends, studying behind closed doors al day. 9.在那个殖民地,行政官员调动频繁,就像走马灯似的。A.The transfer of administrative personnel in that colony was so frequent as to create a kaleidoscope effect. 10.这个小女孩长得又漂亮又聪明,真是人见人爱。C.This little girl is so beautiful and clever that no one who sees her can help loving her. 11.当时我们已经变得像一家人那样亲密,东西不分你我,彼此可以把筷子伸到对方的碗里抢肉吃。C.We had come to be like one family by now, being on such intimate terms that we helped ourselves freely to each other’s things and sometimes could dig our chopsticks into each other’s bowls for choice pieces of meat. 12.即使商品质量好,也不能漫天讨价。A.Even quality goods must have a price ceiling. 13.Failure to answer half the questions they asked made the police suspect him. A.由于他未能回答他们所问问题的一半,使得警察对他产生了怀疑。 14.If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow some; for he that goes a borrowing goes a suffering. A.要想知道钱的价值,就得体会一下借钱的滋味。因为开口向人借钱总是很不好受的。 15.He relaxed himself by playing chess at the end of an arduous day’s work. B.他工作了一天非常劳累,下班后下棋轻松一下。 16.I haunted all the meetings in London where debates followed lectures. A.伦敦的集会,凡是演讲结束以后接着进行辩论的,我都参加。 17.You are posted in what had preceded all this, but I was not. C.你现在已经明白了这件事的全部原委,但我当时却全然不知。 18.Of many thousand spare parts does not come up to the standard but one. B.在成千上万个备件中,只发现一个不合格。 19.…but Lady Southdown dismissed poor Briggs as quickly as decency permitted. A.无奈莎吴唐老太太不喜欢布里格斯,勉强留她住了几天,糊过面子,就急急的打发她走了。20.俗话说,不怕不识货,就怕货比货。A.Inferior goods can’t stand comparison, as the saying goes. 21.这具有重大的历史意义。A.This is of historic significance. 22.There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in his character. A.他的性格既残暴又狡猾。 23.她常常动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她使刀子嘴豆腐心。B.She was always scolding her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite. 24.A cat, whose eyes can take in more rays of light than out eyes, can see things clearly in the night. C.由于猫的眼睛能比我们人的眼睛吸收更多的光线,所以猫在夜间看东西很清楚。25.His preoccupation with business left little time for his family. C.他全神贯注于事业,因而与家人在一起的时间很少。 26.Nepal’s wide range of topographies support similarly broad cultural variations. A.由于尼泊尔具有多样化的地貌特征,她的文化也呈现出多样性。 27.必须努力加强廉政建设。A.Great efforts should be made to keep government clean. 28.利润可能下降,但赞助活动仍方兴未艾。A.Profits may be falling, but sponsorship lives. 29.一切都考虑进去,她的建议似乎更切实可行。B.Everything taken into consideration, her proposal seems more practicable. 30.颐和园是我国劳动人民勤劳和智慧的产物。B.The Summer Palace is a monument to the industry and wisdom of the laboring people of China. 31.她变本加厉地剥削欺压工人。A.She redoubled his efforts in exploiting and oppressing the workers. 32.中国人民不用多久就会变得富裕起来。A.It won’t be long before the Chinese people become well off. 33.手头上的钱不够用了,他只好打消买皮鞋的念头。B.Money being not enough, he has to drop the idea to buy a pair of leather shoes for the time being. 34.You’re being merely childish.A.你这样做简直是孩子气。 35.这次展出还是老一套。C.The exhibit does not lend itself to much exciting variation. 36.他想一吐胸中块垒,但却找不到一个可以倾诉的人。C.He wanted to get his problem off his chest, but there was no one to whom he could unbosom himself. 37.On these pages you get the story of what happened --- and ````ee the priorities now.A.以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及美国领导人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。38.There’s been some dirty work with the club accounts and some money is missing.A.俱乐部的帐目有鬼,有些钱不知去向。 39.张先生腋下夹着一本字典,手里端``,```踱着步一边哼着一首流行歌曲。B.With a dictionary under his arm and a cup in his hand, Mr. Zhang was humming a popular tune as he paced. 40.大院周围,乱乱地戳着一幢幢茅棚土屋,风雪猛烈地冲撞着家家的破门烂窗。 A.Around the manor lay a wretched and confused mass of thatched huts, whose windows and doors rattled miserably in the snowstorm. 41.A causeless event or thing, we can not think of any more than we can of a stick with only one end.C.任何事情的发生都不可能是无缘无故的,正如一根棍子不可能只有一头一样。42.The children are always up to amusing tricks. A.孩子们总是喜欢调皮捣蛋寻开心。 43.War was avoided by a master stroke of statesmanship. B.由于运用了高超的政治策略,战争才得以避免。 44.The door opens, and who should enter but the very man we were talking of? A.门开了,谁想到走进来的正是我们方才谈论的人! 45.这些话,勾起他许多心事。他的````````子黯淡下来。C.These words awakened to him many memories of the past. Like the darkness pervading the room, his thoughts, too, grew somebre. 46.Few went out in such a cutting and blinding wind. C.寒风刺骨,刮得叫人睁不开眼睛。在这样恶劣的天气,很少有人出门。 47.She is a good washer. C.她洗衣服总是洗得很干净。 48.她没来开会,我们都觉得很遗憾。A.We all think it a pity that she didn’t show up at the meeting. 49.不错,有了自己的孩子使他们的造反冲动收敛了许多。C.True, parenthood has tamed their rebellious impulses. 50.我给你打国际直拨就跟给楼下的李姐打电话差不多,一拨就通。A.An international call to you is as easy as a call to Sister Li downstairs.

2015秋华师在线翻译

1.第1题 张先生腋下夹着一本字典,手里端着茶杯,一边踱着步一边哼着一首流行歌曲。 A.Mr. Zhang carried a dictionary under his arm, held a cup in his hand, paced and hummed a tune. B.With a dictionary under his arm and a cup in his hand, Mr. Zhang was humming a popular tune as he paced. C.With a dictionary under his arm and a tea cup in his hand, Mr. Zhang was pacing while he hummed a popular tune. 您的答案:B 题目分数:2 此题得分:2.0 2.第2题 俗话说,不怕不识货,就怕货比货。 A.Inferior goods can’t stand comparison, as the saying goes. B.As an old saying goes, we are not afraid that you do not know all about the goods but we are afraid that you compare the goods. C.As an old saying goes, don’t worry about not knowing about the goods; just compare and you will see which is better. 您的答案:A 题目分数:2 此题得分:2.0 3.第3题 大院周围,乱乱地戳着一幢幢茅棚土屋,风雪猛烈地冲撞着家家的破门烂窗。 A.Around the manor lay a wretched and confused mass of thatched huts, whose windows and doors rattled miserably in the snowstorm. B.Around the manor stood the wretched and confused mass of thatched huts. The snowstorm was blowing violently and rattled the broken windows and doors of every house. C.There was a wretched and confused mass of thatched huts around the manor. The snowstorm was roaring and rattling the broken windows and doors of every house.

当你老了叶芝完整版

当你老了叶芝 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】

当你老了叶芝当你老了,头白了,睡意昏沉, 炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,回想它们昔日浓重的阴影; 多少人爱你青春欢畅的时辰,爱慕你的美丽,假意或真心,只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,爱你衰老了的脸上痛苦的皱纹;垂下头来,在红光闪耀的炉子旁,凄然地轻轻诉说那爱情的消逝,在头顶的山上它缓缓踱着步子, 在一群星星中间隐藏着脸庞, 隐藏着脸庞。 多年以后 多年以后, 我们都老了。 如果那时心还在跳动,

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1.第1题 本教学法的教材按有利于培养学生发现和理解语言规则的原则来设计。 A.语法翻译法 B.直接法 C.认知法 D.交际法 您的答案:C 题目分数:2.0 此题得分:2.0 2.第2题 该教学法的三个原则包括:交际性原则、任务性原则和意义原则。 A.认知法 B.交际法 C.全身反应法 D.任务型语言教学模式 您的答案:B 题目分数:2.0 此题得分:2.0 3.第3题 该教学法是以英国的“结构主义”作为其语言基础理论的。 A.语法翻译法 B.直接法 C.情景法 D.听说法 您的答案:C 题目分数:2.0 此题得分:2.0 4.第4题 尽管该教学方法可以分为两种派别,但我们会发现在他们的教学中都包含两种活动类型:任务型活动和语言学习活动。 A.认知法 B.交际法 C.全身反应法 D.任务型语言教学模式

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Read this poem and answer the questions that follow it, and then translate it into Chinese before your comparative reading of the previous translations. (Don’t read the translations until you finish your own translation.) When you are old William Butler Yeats(1865-1939) When you are old and grey and full of sleep, And nodding by the fire, take down this book, And slowly read, and dream of the soft look Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep; How many loved your moments of glad grace, And loved your beauty with love false or true, But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you, And loved the sorrows of your changing face; And bending down beside the glowing bars, Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled And paced upon the mountains overhead And hid his face amid a crowd of stars. Questions: 1. What’s t he overall style of the poem? (What does the repetition of “and” suggest and what kind of rhythm does it make?) 2 Pay attention to the translation of the following words: Stanza 1 Line 2: What does this book mean? Line 3: “Dream of” (Does she really dream or just recall her past in a dreamy manner?) Line 4: What do “s hadows” refer to? Stanza 2 Line 5: moments of glad grace Line 6: love false or true Line 7: pilgrim soul Line 8: sorrows, changing face Stanza 3 Line 9: bending down, glowing bars Line 10: murmur, fled 3 Line 11&12: What does “love pace d upon the mountains and hid his face amid a crowd of stars” mean? How to translate “paced”, “overhead” and “hid”?

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"day after day, a small blue truck speeds along the streets of funen. a dog sits besides the driver, looking at him as if lis tening to his 1 . whenever the truck goes by, the people of funen turn and stare, some in 2 , others in admiration, for on its _ __3 are printed the words tracker dog and a telephone number. yes, the passenger in the blue truck is a dog that is used to find lost things or follow the 4 of persons and animals. within seven years, the dog and his 5 anderson have found lost things 6 nearly $ 400,000, 7 are watches, jewelry, money, cows, pigs, and 8 dogs. of course, the 9 of the dog is his sensitive nose. each year the dog and anderson 10 700 calls for help. four out of five __11__ they find what they are 12 to look for. whenever the phone rings in andersons house, the dog is 13 excited. he quickly runs to the truck, 14 to be off in search of 15lost. 16 _ the way, anderson 17 the names of what they are looking for. so by the time they arrive, the dog is 18 to get to work. he circles here and there until he picks up the 19 of an object in a place 20 it doesn’t belong. 难度:0.9 认知类型:应用 1. a. songs b. orders c. question d. advice 2. a. wonder b. anger c. row d. fear 3. a. roof b. ceiling c. bottom d. sides 4. a. advice b. rules c. tracks d. feet 5. a. customer b. officer c. fellow d. owner 6. a. valuable b. rather than c. worth d. like 7. a. which b. among which c. such d. so 8. a. wild b. even like c. lovely d. other 9. a. task b. duty c. secret d. habit 10. a. make b. pay c. answer d. refuse 11. a. things b. times c. persons d. places 12. a. permitted b. asked c. guided d. willing 13. a. immediately b. hardly c. probably d. little 14. a. eager b. afraid c. nervous d. ought 15. a. who b. what c. a d. the 16. a. by b. in c. on d. asking 17. a. remembered b. repeats c. learns d. forgets 18. a. pleasant b. ready c. used d. ordered 19. a. smell b. signal c. sight d. taste 20. a. which b. that c. where d. when 答案: 1-5 BADCD 6-10 CBDCC 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 CBBAC "one day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(蘑菇). he was so _ 1 what he had bought that he offered to 2 the mushrooms with

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第6题(2.0) 分He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch(). A、to repair B、repaired C、repairing D、repair 第7题(2.0) 分Alice received an invitation from her boss,()came as a surprise. A、it B、that C、which D、he 第8题(2.0) 分“I’m sorry to keep you waiting.”“Oh, not at all. I( ) here only a few minutes.” A、have been B、had been C、was D、will be 第9题(2.0) 分V ery seldom()that two clocks or watches exactly agree. A、you find B、you will find C、you do find D、do you find 第10题(2.0) 分The computer center,()last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A、open B、opening C、having opened D、opened

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