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2020年人教版新目标英语九年级上册优质教案(全册)

2020年人教版新目标英语九年级上册优质教案(全册)
2020年人教版新目标英语九年级上册优质教案(全册)

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

学习目标

认知目标:

1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。

2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。

情感目标:

通过对学习方法的学习,培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力,明白“一份耕耘,一份

收获”。

技能目标:

(1)熟练掌握下列词汇:textbook conversation aloud pronunciation sentence patient expression discover secret grammar repeat note pal physics chemistry memorize pattern pronounce increase speed partner born ability create brain active attention connect overview review knowledge lifelong wisely

(2)熟练掌握下列短语:work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up be born with practice pronunciation connect…with… p ay attention to

(3)掌握下列句型:

How do you study English?

I learn by working with a group.

Do you learn English by reading aloud?

Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.

How can I read faster?

You can read faster by reading word groups.

How can I improve my pronunciation?

One way is by listening to tapes.

But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

重点、难点(Key points and difficulties)

1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式

2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。by 介词,表示“通过……方法或途径”,

译成“靠、通过”。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。

3. 动名词的构成:

动词后加动名词doing,相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

课时划分

Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d)

Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3b)

Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus—4c)

Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e)

Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-selfcheck)

Period 1 :Section A 1 (1a-2d)

Step 1 Warming up

T: How do you study English? Do you study English by the following ways? (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.)

T: How do you study English?

S: I study English by ______.

by working with friends.

by making word cards.

by asking the teacher for help.

by reading the textbook.

by working with a group.

by listening tapes.

Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ___ a. by working with friends.

___ b. by making word card.

___ c. by reading the textbook.

___ d. by listening to tapes

___ e. by asking the teacher for help.

Step 3 Listening

1) Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.

2) Check the keys: b (Meiping); e (Peter); d (Tony)

Step 4 Guess

Show some pictures.

Guess: How does he/she study English? He/She studies English by… 

How do they study English? They study English by… 

Step 5 Pair work

1c Make conversations about how you study for a test.

A: How do you study for a test?

B: I study by working with a group.

A: How do you study for a test?

B: I study by… 

Step 6 Listening

2a Listen and check the questions you hear.

1 ____ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?

2 ____ Do you have conversations with friends in English?

3 ____ What about listening to tapes?

4 ____ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?

5 ____ Have you ever studied with a group?

Keys: 1, 2, 4, 5

2b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above.

ve learned a lot that way.

a. Yes, I have. I’

b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.

c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.

d. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.

Keys: d, b, c, a

Step 7 Pair work

1. 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b

A: Have you ever studied with a group?

B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.

Show some pictures.

1) A: Do you learn English by watching movies?

B: Yes, it’s a very interesting way.

tand spoken English.

C: No, it’s too hard to unders

2) A: What about writing letters to a pen pal in America?

B: Yes, it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America.

3) A: Do you have conversations with friends in English?

B: Of course, we can talk about plenty of things like school, pets, movies, and our parents.

2. 2c Role-play the conversation.

Step 8 Summary

How do you study English?

1. by working with friends

2. by watching English movies.

3. by making word cards.

4. by reading the textbook.

5. by listening to tapes.

6. by asking the teacher for help.

7. by reading aloud.

… 

Step 9 Language points

1. I study by working with a group. 我通过小组活动来学习。

by作为介词,用法很多。请仔细观察下面的例句,分析by的用法,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。

【例句】

1) Come and sit by us.

2) Peter goes to work by bus every day.

3) Tony will come back by 10:00 pm.

4) English is spoken by lots of people.

5) My brother studies history by working with a group.

【结论】

1) by可表示位置,(1) “__________”,如句1。也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。

2) by可表示交通、传递等的方式,如句2。

3) by可表示时间,“到(某时)之前;不迟于”,如句3。

4) by可用于构成(2) ________,“被,由”,如句4。

5) by可表示方式或手段,(3) “____________”结构在句中作方式状语,“通过……方式(方

法)”或“借助……手段”,如句5。

Keys: (1) 在……旁边(2) 被动语态(3) by + V-ing形式

【运用】根据提示,用含有by的短语完成各句。

1) Annie went to Beijing _______ (乘火车) yesterday.

2) His grandfather made a living _________ (靠卖水果) in the past.

3) The scientists have to arrive at the village _________ (八月以前).

4) Allen goes _______________ (经过邮局) on his way to school every morning.

5) The book was written ____________ (由几个工程师).

Keys: 1) by train 2) by selling fruits 3) by August 4) by the post office

5) by several engineers

2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?

辨析aloud, loud和loudly

aloud出声地;大声地。常与read/ call等词连用, 不用于比较级。

e.g. Don’t read aloud in the library. 不要在图书馆大声朗读。

loud 大声地;喧闹地。指说话声和笑声,常与talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等词连用, 常用比较级。

. 我们听不到你的声音。请再大声点。

e.g. We can’t hear you. Please speak louder

loudly 高声地;喧闹地。可以和loud互换,含有“吵闹”的意思,不悦耳。

后跟名词,代词或v-ing。用于征求意见。

What about/ How about…?

e.g. What about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?

How about you? 你呢?

What /How about going to the zoo this afternoon? 今天下午去动物园怎么样?

3. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.

句中的it是形式主语, 不定式短语to understand spoken English是真正的主语。该句句型为: It’s + too + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 意思是“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。如:

It’s too important to keep healthy.

It’s difficult for him to learn two langu ages.

【链接】too ... to ... 结构常表示“太……而不能……”, too后面接形容词或副词, to后面接动词原形。如:

The room is too dirty to live in.

He walks too slowly to get there on time.

【运用】将下面的句子翻译成英语。

1) 孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。

It’s dangerous for the children to swim in that river.

2) 晚饭后散步太有必要了。

It’s too necessary to take a walk after supper.

3) 水太烫, 不能喝。

The water is too hot to drink.

Step 10 Exercises

Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.

1. He goes to school ____ bike.

A. by

B. on

C. in

D. at

2. —How do you study English so well?

—By ____ lots of books.

A. read

B. look

C. watching

D. reading

Keys: A, D

Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences.

1. 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?

What about ____________ to practice pronunciation?

2. 她通过读课本来学习英语。

She studies English __________ the textbook.

3. She improves her English _______________ (通过加入英语俱乐部).

Keys: 1. reading aloud 2. by reading 3. by joining an English club

Ⅲ. Translation.

1. 老师要求我大声朗读课文。

2. 不要这么大声。婴儿在睡觉。

3. 我爸爸经常开车去上班。

Keys: 1. The teacher asked me to read aloud the text.

2. Don’t talk so loudly. The baby is sleeping.

3. My father often goes to work by car.

Step 11 Homework

How do you study English? What about physics and Chinese? Make a list.

Period 2: Section A 2 (3a-3b)

Step 1 Revision

Give the students some pictures, then let them talk about:

How do you study English?

I study by ______________.

Step 2 Reading

1. Warming up

Look at the picture on page 3, then let the students talk about:

The girl is Wei Fen. What is she doing? Can you guess how she studies English ?

2. Reading

Finish 3a: Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions.

1) Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?

2) What did she do in English class?

3) What is the secret to language learning?

secret n. 秘密; 秘诀adj. 秘密的; 保密的

Keys:

1) The teacher spoke too quickly and Wei Fen did not understand her most of the time, but she was afraid

to ask questions of her poor pronunciation.

2) She hid behind her textbook and never said anything.

3) For Wei Fen, the secret to language learning is listening to something interesting.

Finish 3b: Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage.

1) I can understand the meaning by watching their _________ and the ________ on their faces.

2) I can get the meaning by listening for just the _________.

3) My pronunciation improved by listening to the _____________ in English movies.

4) I learned ______ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” by watching the movies.

5) I can find the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _______.

Keys: 1) body language expressions

2) key words

3) conversations

4) useful

5) dictionary

expression n. 表情; 表示; 表达方式

Step 3 Language points

1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?

find it difficult/hard to do sth. 发现做某事很困难

【find用法归纳】

find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事

find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事很……

find it + adj. to do sth.中的it是形式宾语, adj.做宾补, to do sth.是真正的宾语。同类的动词还有think, feel, consider等。

【活学活用】

1) I found it __________ (interest) to talk with my grandfather

2) I found it hard for me ___________ (improve) spoken English.

Keys: interesting to improve

2. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.

be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事

【afraid用法归纳】

be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕做某事(担心出现某种不良后果)

be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事(“怕”或“不敢”去做某事)

be afraid +that 恐怕……(礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事)

【活学活用】

Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group.

A. to speak

B. speak

C. speaking

D. spoke

Key: C

3. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.

called=named 叫做

【call用法归纳】

call sb. = telephone sb. = phone sb. = give sb. a call = ring sb. up 给某人打电话

call on sb. 拜访某人

4. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.

discover v. 发现; 发觉

指偶然或经过努力发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物。

e.g. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。

5. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” 

a piece of cake和serves sb. right是英语中的两个习惯用语, 也可称作习语idiom(s)。同汉语中的成

语类似, 习语是人们在长期的语言运用中约定俗成的一种固定表达方式, 其意思往往不是字面所表

达的含义。

如: a piece of cake表示事情非常简单、易于解决, 相当于汉语的“小菜一碟; 小事一桩”; serves sb.

right则相当于汉语说某人“活该”。

6. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.

look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅; 抬头看

【look用法归纳】

look after 照顾

look like 看起来像

look out 当心, 小心

look through 浏览

look for 寻找

look forward to 期待

look around 向四周看

have/take a look 看一看

look over 检查

Step 4 Summary

发现做某事很难find it difficult to do sth.

语言学习的秘密the secret to language learning

害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.

爱上fall in love with

肢体语言body language

脸上的表情the expressions on the faces

关健词key words

对……感兴趣be interested in

在字典里查这个词look up the word in the dictionary

Step 5 Homework

1. Recite the important sentences in the passage on page 3.

2. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.

Period 3: Section A3 (Grammar Focus—4c)

Step 1 Free talk

Talk about the ways you learn other subjects. You can use the following phrases and sentences. How do you learn Chinese/ math /physics/chemistry?

Do you learn history and geography by___________?

Step 2 4a

Answer the questions. Then match the questions and answers.

1. How do you practice speaking?

2. How do you learn new words?

3. How do you improve your writing?

4. How do you practice listening?

5. How do you improve your pronunciation?

6. How do you learn grammar? a. By watching English programs.

b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.

c. By having conversations with friends.

d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.

e. By making word cards.

f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.

Step 3 4b

Complete these statements. Use information that is true for you.

Match physics chemistry Chinese history geography

e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.

a. I usually practice my math by______.

b. I usually practice my physics by_______.

c. I usually practice my chemistry by____.

d. I usually practice my Chinese by _____.

e. I usually practice my history and geography by ________.

Step 4 4c

Check what you do to learn English . Then interview your partner.

A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?

B: Yes, I do.

A: How often do you do them?

B: … 

I learn English by…My partner learns English by… 

yes no how often yes no how often

doing grammar exercises

taking notes in English

reading English books/magazines

keeping a diary in English

using an English dictionary

Step 5 Grammar

How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.

Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.

How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups.

How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes.

动名词

定义: 它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。

基本形式: V-ing

作用: 动名词具有名词的性质,在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。

动名词的基本用法

1. 用作主语

所表动作比较抽象,或者泛指习惯性的动作。

e.g. Playing with fire is dangerous.

注意:动名词做主语,有时先用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末。这种用法在习惯句型中常用。

1) It is no use/ good / useless + doing… 

2) It is a waste of time + doing … 

3) It is fun + doing … 

在以上结构中常用动名词作主语。

e.g. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. (覆水难收)

There is no joking about the matter.

It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。

2. 用作宾语

1) 作动词的宾语

常见的此类动词有:practice, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, depend on, think about, succeed in, worry about, be used to, get used to, look forward to, pay attention to 等。

e.g. How do you practice speaking?

I have to finish reading a book and give a report.

2) 作介词的宾语

1. I learn English by doing grammar exercises.

2. Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work?

3. He was late again because of getting up late.

4. Lock the doors and windows before going out.

5. What/How about the two of us playing games?

【活学活用】

1. She can’t help ________ (cry) after _________ (hear) the bad news.

2. I felt like (laugh), but I didn’t dare.

3) 既可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词有:remember, forget, regret, mean, try等,但表达的意义不同。

e.g. I remember seeing her at the hotel.

我记得在宾馆见过她。(动作发生了)

I will remember to see her at the hotel.

我记着要去宾馆见她。(动作尚未发生)

remember/forget/ regret to do 动作尚未发生

doing动作已经发生

try to do 设法、努力去做,尽力

doing 试试去做(看有何结果)

mean to do 打算做(主语一般是人)

doing意味着(主语一般是物)

regret to do 对将要做的事抱歉

doing 对已经发生的事感到后悔

stop to do停下去做另外一件事

doing停止做手头正在做的事情

3. 作表语

动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。

e.g. Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。

(Cleaning the windows is your task.)

What I hate most is being laughed at. 我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。

(Being laughed at is what I hate most.)

动名词有时态和语态的变化。

动名词的时态和语态的基本形式:(以write为例)

时态语态

一般时完成时主动语态被动语态

writing having written being written having been written

注意:动名词的否定形式是:not writing

动名词的复合结构:

动名词的逻辑主语+动名词=动名词的复合结构

Would you mind _____(我开窗户吗)?

Would you mind my / me opening the window?

my/ me 称为动名词的逻辑主语。

I can’t understand Jack /Jack’s leaving his wife.

I can’t understand his/him leaving his wife.

His leaving his wife is unbelievable.

Jack’s/

Step 6 Exercises

1. My watch needs ________, but I have no time to go to town to have it _______.

A. to repair; repaired

B. to be repaired; repairing

C. repairing; repaired

D. being repaired; repaired

2. You should apologize to your sister for _____ her the truth.

A. telling

B. not telling

C. telling not

D. not tell

3. ---The light in the office is still on.

---Oh, I forgot ___________ it off.

A. turning

B. turn

C. to turn

D. having turned

4. Hearing the bad news, the mother couldn’t help ________.

A. to cry

B. crying

C. cry

D. cries

5. Our teacher told us to spend some time _______ English every day.

A. to practise speaking

B. practising speaking

C. to practise to speak

D. practising to speak

6. It is no use _______ without doing.

A. to promise

B. promising

C. promise

D. to be promised

Step 7 Homework

Write a short composition about how to learn English.

Period 4: Section B 1 (1a-2e)

Step 1 Discussion

Do you have difficulty in learning English? What things are difficult for you?

1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check (?) the statements that are true for you.

____ I can't pronounce some of the words.

____ I can't always understand spoken English.

____I don't know how to increase my reading speed.

____I can't spell some English words.

____I often make mistakes in grammar.

注解:

1. I can’t always understand spoken English.

【解析】speak →spoke →spoken v.说

【注意】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词:spoken 口头的;broken 坏掉的;

written 写作的

2. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.

【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语

【注意】what to do后不需要跟宾语

how to do后必须跟宾语

【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构:

Know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn+ what/ which/ when/ where/ how + 动词不定式(to do)

1b What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.

1. I don’t know enough words to write well.

2.____________________________________

3.____________________________________

Step 2 Listening and speaking

1c Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.

Keys: pronunciation, forgets, understand, writing

1d Listen again. Complete the solutions.

Keys: Listening, write the new words, join an English language club, pen pal

1e Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.

A: I don’t have a partner to practice English with.

B: Maybe you should join an English club.

注解: Maybe you should join an English club.

【解析】

join/join in/take part in

(1) join = be a member of 参加, 指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。

join the army / party 入伍/党

join the club 加入俱乐部

◆join in 后接活动名称

◆join sb. 加入到某个人群之中

(2) take part in参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。

Step 3 Discussion

2a What good learning habits can you think of? Make a list and discuss them with your partner.

Step 4 Reading

2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned?

2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.

1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why

not?

2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?

3. What do the sayings "use it or lose it" and "practice makes perfect" mean? Do you agree with them?

4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?

5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills?

6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey? Why or why not?

Step 5 Language points

1. It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.

该句句型是It is adj. for sb. to do sth.

【注】若形容词表示事物特征的,如:easy, difficult, hard, important等,须用介词for。

It’s +adj. (kind, honest, friendly) + (of sb.) to do sth.

【注】若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:good, kind, nice, wrong等,用介词of。

2. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.

connect v. 意为“连接;与……有联系”

当表示把两个物体(A和B)连接起来时,常用结构是connect A to with and B,其中to表示把A接到B上,多用来指动作而不指状态。

e.g. Connect the speaker to with the record player, please.

The subway connects the train station and with the airport.

3. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.

【think相关短语】

think about 想起,考虑

think of 想到,认为

think over 仔细考虑

think out 考虑好

think up 想出来

think through 认真地考虑

4. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.

even though = even if 即使, 引导让步状语从句

【注】even though 引导让步状语从句时,不能与but连用。

5. …, they are not afraid of making mistakes.

(1) be afraid of sth. /doing sth. 害怕做某事,担心(出现某种不良后果)。

(2) be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做…, “怕”或“不敢”去做某事。

(3) be afraid + that 恐怕…, 用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息。

(4) 回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式I’m afraid so (not)。

6. They even ask each other and try to find out the keys.

(1) try on 试穿

(2) try to do sth. 努力做某事,侧重尽力做

(3) try doing sth. 试图做某事,侧重尝试做

(4) try one’s best to do sth. = do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事

find out寻找,查明

【拓展】find/look for/find out 找

(1) find v. 找到,强调找到的结果

(2) look for 寻找,强调找东西的过程

(3) find out 查明,找到,指经过调查,询问等弄清事实的真相

7. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

1) 此句中whether or not you can do it well是个从句,用作整个句子的主语。这种从句叫作“主语从

句”。又如:

Whether you did it right or wrong isn’t so important. What’s important is the experience you gained.

2) whether or not 是英语从句的一个连词结构,意思和功能相当于whether, 表示“是否”,常出现

在宾语从句,主语从句中。使用时,也可把whether和or not分开,or not放到句尾。例如:

I can’t tell whether or not the teacher likes me. 此句也可以写成:

I can’t tell whether the teacher likes me or not.

8. Knowledge comes from questioning.

question在句子中作动词,是“质疑;质问;提问”的意思。例如:

I just accepted what he told me. I never thought to question it.

当question用作动词,表示对某人或事物进行提问时,是一种十分正式的用法,有“提问;询问;

审问”的意思。例如:

The police questioned him for three hours before letting him go.

Step 6 Group work

2e Do you think you are a good learner? What learning habits do you think are useful? Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class.

A: I think another way to become a successful learner is by trying to think about the same thing in

different ways.

B: I agree. I believe that… 

Step 7 Exercise

I. 写出下列短语

1. 注意,关注

2. 把…和…联系起来

3. 天生具有…

4. 取决于

5. 即使

6. 害怕

7. 犯错误

8. 向…学习

9. 熟能生巧

II. 完成句子

1. 好的学习者时常把他们需要学习的和有趣的东西联系起来。

Good learners often _______ what they need _____ ____ something interesting.

2. 即使你学得一些东西好,但你如果不用它将会忘记。

_____ you learn something well, you will forget it ______ you use it.

3. 好的学习者也不害怕犯错误。

Good learners are also making __________.

Step 8 Homework

Write a sentence using each word in the box.

Period 4: Section B 1 (1a-2e)

Step 1 Discussion

Do you have difficulty in learning English? What things are difficult for you?

1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check (?) the statements that are true for you.

____ I can't pronounce some of the words.

____ I can't always understand spoken English.

____I don't know how to increase my reading speed.

____I can't spell some English words.

____I often make mistakes in grammar.

注解:

1. I can’t always understand spoken English.

【解析】speak →spoke →spoken v.说

【注意】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词:spoken 口头的;broken 坏掉的;

written 写作的

2. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.

【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语

【注意】what to do后不需要跟宾语

how to do后必须跟宾语

【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构:

Know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn+ what/ which/ when/ where/ how + 动词不定式(to do)

1b What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.

1. I don’t know enough words to write well.

2.____________________________________

3.____________________________________

Step 2 Listening and speaking

1c Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.

Keys: pronunciation, forgets, understand, writing

1d Listen again. Complete the solutions.

Keys: Listening, write the new words, join an English language club, pen pal

1e Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.

A: I don’t have a partner to practice English with.

B: Maybe you should join an English club.

注解: Maybe you should join an English club.

【解析】

join/join in/take part in

(1) join = be a member of 参加, 指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。

join the army / party 入伍/党

join the club 加入俱乐部

◆join in 后接活动名称

◆join sb. 加入到某个人群之中

(2) take part in参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。

Step 3 Discussion

2a What good learning habits can you think of? Make a list and discuss them with your partner.

Step 4 Reading

2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned?

2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.

1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why

not?

2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?

3. What do the sayings "use it or lose it" and "practice makes perfect" mean? Do you agree with them?

4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?

5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills?

6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey? Why or why not?

Step 5 Language points

1. It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.

该句句型是It is adj. for sb. to do sth.

【注】若形容词表示事物特征的,如:easy, difficult, hard, important等,须用介词for。

It’s +adj. (kind, honest, friendly) + (of sb.) to do sth.

【注】若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:good, kind, nice, wrong等,用介词of。

2. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.

connect v. 意为“连接;与……有联系”

当表示把两个物体(A和B)连接起来时,常用结构是connect A to with and B,其中to表示把A接到B上,多用来指动作而不指状态。

e.g. Connect the speaker to with the record player, please.

The subway connects the train station and with the airport.

3. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.

【think相关短语】

think about 想起,考虑

think of 想到,认为

think over 仔细考虑

think out 考虑好

think up 想出来

think through 认真地考虑

4. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.

even though = even if 即使, 引导让步状语从句

【注】even though 引导让步状语从句时,不能与but连用。

5. …, they are not afraid of making mistakes.

(1) be afraid of sth. /doing sth. 害怕做某事,担心(出现某种不良后果)。

(2) be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做…, “怕”或“不敢”去做某事。

(3) be afraid + that 恐怕…, 用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息。

(4) 回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式I’m afraid so (not)。

6. They even ask each other and try to find out the keys.

(1) try on 试穿

(2) try to do sth. 努力做某事,侧重尽力做

(3) try doing sth. 试图做某事,侧重尝试做

(4) try one’s best to do sth. = do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事

find out寻找,查明

【拓展】find/look for/find out 找

(1) find v. 找到,强调找到的结果

(2) look for 寻找,强调找东西的过程

(3) find out 查明,找到,指经过调查,询问等弄清事实的真相

7. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

1) 此句中whether or not you can do it well是个从句,用作整个句子的主语。这种从句叫作“主语从

句”。又如:

Whether you did it right or wrong isn’t so important. What’s important is the experience you gained.

2) whether or not 是英语从句的一个连词结构,意思和功能相当于whether, 表示“是否”,常出现

在宾语从句,主语从句中。使用时,也可把whether和or not分开,or not放到句尾。例如:

I can’t tell whether or not the teacher likes me. 此句也可以写成:

I can’t tell whether the teacher likes me or not.

8. Knowledge comes from questioning.

question在句子中作动词,是“质疑;质问;提问”的意思。例如:

I just accepted what he told me. I never thought to question it.

当question用作动词,表示对某人或事物进行提问时,是一种十分正式的用法,有“提问;询问;

审问”的意思。例如:

The police questioned him for three hours before letting him go.

Step 6 Group work

2e Do you think you are a good learner? What learning habits do you think are useful? Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class.

A: I think another way to become a successful learner is by trying to think about the same thing in

different ways.

B: I agree. I believe that… 

Step 7 Exercise

I. 写出下列短语

1. 注意,关注

2. 把…和…联系起来

3. 天生具有…

4. 取决于

5. 即使

6. 害怕

7. 犯错误

8. 向…学习

9. 熟能生巧

II. 完成句子

1. 好的学习者时常把他们需要学习的和有趣的东西联系起来。

Good learners often _______ what they need _____ ____ something interesting.

2. 即使你学得一些东西好,但你如果不用它将会忘记。

_____ you learn something well, you will forget it ______ you use it.

3. 好的学习者也不害怕犯错误。

Good learners are also making __________.

Step 8 Homework

Write a sentence using each word in the box.

Period 5: Section B 2 (3a-selfcheck)

Step 1 Free talk

Talk about how we can learn English well with your partner.

How can we learn English well?

by taking part in relevant activities in English

by reading English story book

by listening to tapes over and over again

by making word cards

by watching videos

Step 2 3a-3b

3a Your friend wants to improve his/her English and asks you for help. What are the three best ways to learn and why? Make some notes in the chart.

Best ways to learn Reasons Examples

1. Being interested in

what you do If you are interested in something,

your brain will be more active

and … 

If you like music, you can

learn English by listening to

English songs.

2. Taking part in relevant

activities in English

practice oral English by doing English game

3. Reading some books improve your reading speed by reading English story books

3b Write a letter to your friend. Give him /her some advice about the best ways to learn English. Use your notes in 3a.

Use the following expressions to help you:

There are three good ways to … 

I think you should… 

If you do this, you will… 

It is also a good idea to …because… 

You could try to improve your English by… 

This will help you to… 

Sample

Dear...,

There are three good ways to learn English. You can learn by making word cards, reading story books,

listening to tapes and so on. I think you should learn English by reading some English story books. If you

do this, you will improve your reading speed. … 

Your friend, … 

Step 3 Self check

1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.

practice develop remember prepare

take notes until worry about everything

Are you stressed out each time you have a test? You don’t have to be if you __________ smart study skills Remember to ___________ in class and review them on your own or with friends after class. Then

__________ what you learned by doing exercises. Try to study and _________ information bit by bit

instead of waiting ________ the last minute to study ___________ at once. If you __________ well for a

test, then there’s nothing to ___________!

2. Number these sentences in order to make a conversation.

_____What’s the matter?

_____Well, I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I can understand

everything.

_____ So you want to practice your listening?

_____ Hi, Jake. I need your help.

_____ Uh-huh. Do you have any advice?

_____OK, I’ll try that.

_____ I have a listening test next week.

3. Give advice to these people.

1. Jane is a very slow reader.

She should improve her reading speed _________________________________.

2. Li Ming wants to improve his listening.

He could practice his listening __________________________________.

3. Meiping doesn’t know many English words.

She could learn more words ____________________________.

Step 4 Exercises

单项选择题。

1. Good learners often ask ____ because they know knowledge comes from_____.

A. question, question

B. questions, questions

C. questions, questioning

D. questioning, questioning

2. I sometimes learn English by _______ English-language videos.

A. Watch

B. watching

C. looking

D. looking at

3. —____ do you study for an English test?

—By making vocabulary lists.

A. What

B. When

C. How

D. Who

4. Jean practices English by ________ English-language videos.

A. read aloud

B. reading aloudly

C. read aloudly

D. reading aloud

5. My pronunciation is not good._______ reading aloud to practice pronunciation?

A. How

B. What

C. What about

D. Can

6. ______ the English club at school is the best way to improve our English.

A. Join

B. Joined

C. Joining

D. Joins

t know a word, you must ______in a dictionary.

7. If you don’

A. look it up

B. look up it

C. look over it

D. look it out

Step 5 Homework

Make a conversation with your partner about how can we learn English well.

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

教学目标:

1语言目标:掌握本单元词汇,听懂、掌握谈论中外不同国家文化的语言材料。

2 技能目标:能听懂语言材料,掌握听的技巧;能读懂介绍中外不同文化的文章。

3 情感目标:通过开展角色表演等活动,培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读,培养学生的文化

意识,陶冶思想情操。

教学重点:

(1) 短语:

Section A 1

the Water Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch the races, a little

crowded, like best, go…for one’s vacation, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day, put on, in two weeks, sound like, from…to…, be similar to, throw water

at each other, wash away, have good luck, in the new

year

Section A 2

celebrate Middle-Autumn Festival, the shape of, carry …to…, shoot down, plan to do sth., try to do sth., refuse to do sth., fly up, so…that…,call out, lay out, start the tradition of

Section A 3

one…, the other…, give…to…,take out, more and more popular

Section B 1

dress up, care about, make money, used to, end up, warn sb. to do sth., expect sb. to do sth., wake up, find

out, decide to do sth., promise to do sth., in need,

Section B 2

introduce sb., make sb. do sth., give birth to life, not only…but also… 

(2) 句子:

Section A 1

Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.

Bill wonders whether they’ll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year.

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?

What did you do on your vacation?

But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.

I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province.

Section A 2

Chinese people have been celebrating Middle-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.

They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.

However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.

Whoever drank this could live forever.

Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.

How he wished that Chang’e could come back!

Section A 3

Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?

I believe that there are many ways to show our love.

It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.

Section B 1

Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.

A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.

He just cares about whether he can make more money.

Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.

He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.

Section B 2

Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.

教学难点:

1. 学会运用宾语从句来表达句子。

2. 学会运用what和how表达对某事物的感叹。

Section A 1 (1a – 2d)

Step 1: Warming-up

What festivals do you like best?

What do you like best about your favorite festival?

Step 2: Presentation

1 .1a Look at the pictures and guess what festivals they are. Match the pictures with the descriptions.

1. ___ The Water Festival in Thailand

2. ___ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong

3. ___ The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing

4. ___ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi

Step 3 Listening

1b Listen and tell true or false.

1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. T F

2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. T F

3. Bill wonders whether they’ll have

zongzi again next year. T F

T F

4. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races.

Step 4 Speaking

1c Talk about the pictures in 1a.

Make conversations.

Examples

A: What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?

B: I love the races. I th ink they’re fun to watch.

Step 5 Pair Work

A: What do you like best about the …?

B: I love the ... I think that they’re...

Step 6 Listening

2a Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the correct words in sentences.

1. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins/ strangers / friends.

2. Wu Ming went to Singapore/ Hong Kong / Macao for his vacation.

3. Wu Ming visited his relatives / friends / classmates.

4. Wu Ming liked eating out / shopping / the Dragon Boat Festival best.

2b Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. Listen again and fill in the chart.

新目标九年级英语教材分析

新目标九年级英语教材分析 一,教材分析 我校九年级使用的英语教材是人民教育出版社的《义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语GO FOR IT,它采用任务型语言教学模式,融会了话题、交际功能和语言结构形成了一套循序渐进地深化的学习程序,本书共有15个单元,供九年级全年使用,其中每个单元都列出明确的语言目标、主要的功能与语言结构以及需要掌握的基本词汇,并分为A和B两部分,A部分是基本的语言内容,展开目标句型,提供部分示例和指导性练习,B部分是知识的扩展和语言的综合运用,每个单元还附有SELF CHECK部分,供学生用来自我检测本单元所学的语言知识,使学生对学过的目标句型运用自如,该教材把直接法,听说法等教学方法有机地柔和在一起,充分考虑了12-15岁年龄段学生的心理和生理特点,照顾到了知识性,趣味性和运用性诸方面,突出了学生主体性,兼顾了个别差异,发展了学习策略,本册教材要求学习和掌握的语法知识有情态动词,情态动词的被动语态,被动语态现在完成时态,宾语从句定语从句等,要求学习和掌握的常用的表达结构有by doing something,used to do something,I would if I hope to Id like love to ,prefer Id rather do I wish I feel think believe agree that ,be supposed to 等,要求学习和掌握一些常用的短语动词put up,put off call up run out of think up set up give out等等。 教材加大了语言训练密度,语言材料特别丰富,促进了学生英语语音素质和语言运用能力及其表达能力的提高,充分调动了学生课堂活动的积极性,九年级已经处于初、高中衔接的重要转折时期。为了加强学生的阅读能力,本册在每个单元的后面还设置了具有跨文化内容的语篇及相关的练习。语篇内容均能激发学生阅读的欲望和兴趣,引导学生在轻松愉快的语言环境中运用学过的知识表达自己的思想。 本册教材的内容充分体现了时代性和趣味性和实用性,从英语学习,个人爱好旅游文化古代发明,到风俗习惯等,这些教学板块都极富鲜明的时代特征,大大地激发和培养了学生的学习兴趣,但教材的词汇量极大,学生在掌握词汇方面有困难,在语法的综合运用上易混淆,所以教师应该教会学生学习方法,俗话说授之于鱼不如授之于渔,与其让学生被动地接受,不如教会他们怎样去学习。 同时加强口语联系,创设良好的语言学习情景,让孩子们从听说读写等方面都有提高,并为高中阶段的学习打下良好基矗总之,本册教材给我们提出了新的要求,在本教材的教学中,我们一定要始终坚持课程改革的理念,一定要以激励学生、培养学生为宗旨,在继续更新教学理念,改进教学方法,探索更新的、更优化的教学模式同时,还要注意准备毕业和升学考试,所以教学中仍然不能放弃许多必须坚持的活动或实践形式,比如我们学校形成的课前热身运动模式英语歌曲值日报告每日英语和疯狂英语活动等。 二,教学总目标 根据课程标准要求,在教学中我们一定要以教材为载体,密切结合教材,在课堂上努力创设各种情景夯实语言知识及语言技能,从而激发学生主动学习英语的兴趣,提高学生的记忆、观察、思维及想象能力,为学生的终身学习奠定基矗三,教学计划 我校英语周课时量为6课时,计划在第一学期内完成前12个单元。第1周到第18周,上新课和巩固练习。后2周进行复习迎接期末考试。在第二学期内完成后3个单元,其余时间进行总复习。

人教新目标英语九年级全册教案

人教新目标英语九年级 全册教案 公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]

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1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕 3. from time to time 时常,有时【出处:21教育师】 4. turn red 变红 5. take….up 开始做 6. deal with 对付、应付 7. not….anymore 不再 8. tons of attention 很多关注 9. worry about 为…..担忧 10. be careful 当心 11. hang out 闲逛 12. give up 放弃 13. think about 考虑 14. a very small number of…. 极少数的…… 15. be alone 独处 16. give a speech 做演讲17. in public 当众 18. all the time 一直,总是 19. on the soccer team 在足球队 20. be proud of 为……骄傲 21. no longer 不再 22. be interested in 对…….感兴趣 23. make a decision 做决定 24. in person 亲自 25. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 26. change one’s life 改变某人的生活 27. even though 尽管 28. take care of 照顾 29. think of 关心、想着 30. take pride of 为……感到自豪 31. pay attention to 对…..注意,留心 32. one of…… …….之一 33. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 固定词组: 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 3. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 4. have to do sth. 必须做某事 5. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 7. adj. + enough to do sth. 足够……而能做某事 8. be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事 9. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 10. take up doing sth. 开始做某事 11. begin to do sth. 开始做某事 12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 13. decide to do sth. 决定做某某 14. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 15. It’s hard to believe that…… 很难相信………. 16. It has been + 一段时间+ since + 从句自从……以来已经有很长的时间了 17. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事 18. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的

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