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中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习

中考英语-介词之介词短语（含答案）-专项练习

一、单选题

1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.

A. the same big to

B. the same size of

C. the same size as

D. the same big as

2.My hats and tapes are _________.

A. on the bed

B. under desk

C. in room

D. under the my bed

3.— Hangzhou is known ________ the West Lake.

— Yes. I have been there twice.

A. as

B. for

C. of

D. with

4.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.

A. on time

B. on business

C. on show

5.— Is Lara similar ________ Tina?— Yes, they're twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different ________ each other.

A. with; by

B. to; from

C. like; of

D. as; about

6.You should come to school ____________.

A. in time

B. on time

C. at the same time

D. all the time

7.In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King.

A. At last

B. At first

C. At once

D. At present

8.Where do Tom and John sit ?

Tom sits __________ of the room and John sits _________ of the room.

A. in front; at back

B. in the front; at the back

C. in front; at the back

D. in the front; at back

9.The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10 a.m. this

morning.

A. between; and

B. from; to

C. between; to

D. from; and

10.There is a big tree _____________our classroom.

A. in the front of

B. in the center of

C. at the back of

D. in front of

11.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.

A. front

B. in front

C. in front of

D. in the front of

12.Jeff goes to work ________ and his wife(妻子) goes to work ________.

A. by car, on bike

B. by a car; on a bike

C. by car; on her bike

D. by his car, in her bike

13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books .

A. at a time

B. all the time

C. from time to time

D. on time

14.This is my timetable ______ Monday _______ Friday.

A. for; to

B. from ; to

C. at ; on

D. from ; on

15.__________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.

A. At the end of

B. In the end

C. By the end

16.My English teacher is tall and thin long hair.

A. have

B. with

C. has

D. there is

17.My father returned at 10 o'clock ______ of June 15.

A. in the night

B. by the night

C. on the night

D. at night

18.______ of the day, we were tired. We had to take a taxi to go back home.

A. On the end

B. In the end

C. About the end

D. At the end

19.-- A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?

-- Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.

A. one by one

B. with each other

C. in our spare time

20.Lisa is going to stay ______ with her grandparents on Saturday morning.

A. in the country

B. at the country

C. in country

D. at country

21.— What do you think of Tom?

— , he is an excellent student.

A. On general

B. In general

C. To general

D. For general

22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.

A. in charge of

B. in memory of

C. in the mind of

23.There is a girl the gate. She is waiting for her mother.

A. in front of

B. at front of

C. in the front of

D. in front

24.Have you seen the house opposite the railway station?

A. at the end of

B. in the middle of

C. on the other side of

25.Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it. ——That's really bad.

A. up to

B. as for

C. ahead of

D. along with

26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?

—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.

A. from, until

B. between, to

C. from, and

D. between, and

27.— It is said that he didn't receive much education．

— That's true. But he became an excellent writer at last ．

A. in the middle

B. at first

C. in the end

28.There is a bank _______.

A. on my way home

B. at my way home

C. on my way to home

D. at my way to home

29.As usual means ______________________ .

A. the first time

B. all the time

C. seldom

D. as they often do

30.I can't say if he is going to Tokyo tonight.

A. for real

B. as usual

C. for certain

D. as certain

31.There is a cinema _______ of the street.

A. in the end

B. at the end

C. by the end

D. to the end

32.Look ! They are swimming _________ the river

A. in middle of

B. in the middle of

C. between

D. behind

33.--- Look, so many dark clouds!

--- You should take an umbrella________ rain.

A. instead of

B. in case of

C. with the help of

34.They built a big statue(雕像) the hero in the centre of the town.

A. in memory of

B. in memory

C. from memory

D. with memory

35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?

— Actually, I attended it instead of him.

A. together with

B. with the help of

C. in place of

二、填空题

36.Oh, my clothes are out of f________. I need to buy new ones.

37.Welcome ________the best restaurant in the town．

38.Linda doesn't look very well. I'm worried________her.

39.The museum is open________Monday to Friday．

40.Now Chinese teenagers have p________ of chances to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.

答案解析部分

中考英语-介词之介词短语-专项练习

一、单选题

1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.

A. the same big to

B. the same size of

C. the same size as

D. the same big as

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：使我吃惊的是，那个极小的人和我的小手指相同的大小；the same size as..表示和……相同的型号。根据句意，故选D。

【点评】考查介词短语

2.My hats and tapes are _________.

A. on the bed

B. under desk

C. in room

D. under the my bed

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】本空缺少介词短语做表语，介词短语结构为介词+the+名词，故选A。

3.— Hangzhou is known ________ the West Lake.

— Yes. I have been there twice.

A. as

B. for

C. of

D. with

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：——杭州因为西湖而出名。——是的。我已经去过那里两次了。be known for ···：因为······而出名，be known as···：作为······而出名，故选B。

【点评】考查介词短语。根据句意确定适当的介词。

4.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.

A. on time

B. on business

C. on show

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时，你应该准时或稍微晚些。这和我们中国人的习俗不同。根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。A. on time准时；B. on business为公事；出差；C. on show 展览；在公开展出；根据语境及句意，故选A。

【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同，我们应注意记忆并体会。

5.— Is Lara similar ________ Tina?— Yes, they're twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different ________ each other.

A. with; by

B. to; from

C. like; of

D. as; about

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：Lara与Tina相似吗？——是的，她们是双胞胎。但在某些方面她们不同。be similar to与……相似；be different from与……不同。结合句意，故答案为：B。【点评】牢固掌握e similar to与be different from的用法。

6.You should come to school ____________.

A. in time

B. on time

C. at the same time

D. all the time

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】这题考查词组辨析：in time及时on time准时at the same time同时all the time一直。句意是：你应该准时到校。选B。

7.In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King.

A. At last

B. At first

C. At once

D. At present

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】in the end =at last =finally最后。故答案为A

8.Where do Tom and John sit ?

Tom sits __________ of the room and John sits _________ of the room.

A. in front; at back

B. in the front; at the back

C. in front; at the back

D. in the front; at back

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】根据题干，本句的意思“汤姆坐在房间的前面，约翰坐在房间的后面”。in front of是指在外面的前部，in the front of是指在里面的前部；at back of是指在外部的后面，at the back of是指在里面的后面。根据题意，所以本题选B。

【点评】本题的关键在于区分是在里面还是在外面的问题，如果不能区分这点，本题就很难做对，所以一定要注意区分。

9.The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10 a.m. this

morning.

A. between; and

B. from; to

C. between; to

D. from; and

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：广播说今天早晨在八点到十点之间的某个时候发生了一起严重的交通事故。A在……和……之间B从……到……；故选A。

【点评】考查介词短语。

10.There is a big tree _____________our classroom.

A. in the front of

B. in the center of

C. at the back of

D. in front of

【答案】D

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：在教室的前面有棵大树。此题重点考查in the front of和in front of的区别。两者都表示在…前面，前者表示在内部，后者表示在外部，大树肯定在教室的外面，故答案为D。【点评】in the front of和in front of是考查的重要内容之一。要想正确区分二者的含义还要借助对语句的正确理解。

11.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.

A. front

B. in front

C. in front of

D. in the front of

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】考查介词短语辨析；B. in front 领先，C. in front of在......的前面（外部），D. in the front of在.......的前面（内部）。句意：我现在在电影院里正坐在我最好的朋友前面。故选C。此题因后有in the cinema易误选D。

12.Jeff goes to work ________ and his wife(妻子) goes to work ________.

A. by car, on bike

B. by a car; on a bike

C. by car; on her bike

D. by his car, in her bike

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：杰夫开车去上班，他的妻子骑自行车去上班。by car开车，中间不要加任何的冠词，on one's bike骑某人的自行车，固定表达，故选C

【点评】初中英语考试每年都会涉及到此类介词短语的题目，对于此类句型平时遇到了要加强积累并加强记忆。在某一些固定表达，学生应在平时的学习中多进行积累，并在答题过程中多进总结，理解。

13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books .

A. at a time

B. all the time

C. from time to time

D. on time

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：图书管理员告诉我们我们能一次最多借三本书。A. at a time一次；B. all the time一直；C. from time to time时常；D. on time按时。根据题意，故选A。

【点评】考查介词短语的辨析。

14.This is my timetable ______ Monday _______ Friday.

A. for; to

B. from ; to

C. at ; on

D. from ; on

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：这是我从星期一到星期五的时间表。from···to···：从······到······，故选B。【点评】考查介词结构。牢记此短语。

15.__________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.

A. At the end of

B. In the end

C. By the end

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】根据语境可知此句的含义是课末，学生们一个接一个的离开了教室。A表示在…末，B表示最后相当于at last；C没有这种表达方式，by the end of表示到…末，根据题干的含义可知选择A。

【点评】end作为名词构成的常用短语在初中阶段有三个，at the end of表示在…的末端；in the end表示最后，最终；by the end of表示到…末。一定要把握好他们的结构及其含义。

16.My English teacher is tall and thin long hair.

A. have

B. with

C. has

D. there is

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意是：我的英语老师又高又瘦，留着长发。这是简单句，句中已经有了动词is，故需要用介词with。

【点评】考查介词with的用法。

17.My father returned at 10 o'clock ______ of June 15.

A. in the night

B. by the night

C. on the night

D. at night

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】in the night无此说法；by the night到某天晚上为止；on the night在某天晚上；at night在夜里。句意：在六月十五日晚上十点钟，我父亲回来了。结合语境可知本句中表示在具体的某一天晚上，故用介词on，选C。

【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。

18.______ of the day, we were tired. We had to take a taxi to go back home.

A. On the end

B. In the end

C. About the end

D. At the end

【答案】D

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：在这一天结束的时候，我们都非常的累。我们不得不乘坐出租车回家。on the end”在…...的端头“；in the end”最后，最终“，后面不跟of短语；about the end形式错误；at the end”在...…的最后，在...…的末尾“。根据句意可知应选D。

【点评】考查介词短语辨析，区分On the end，In the end，About the end的含义。

19.-- A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?

-- Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.

A. one by one

B. with each other

C. in our spare time

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】﹣﹣一只小长颈鹿来到了深圳野生动物园，我们去看看好吗？﹣﹣好主意！让我们下个周日一起去那里。首先明确选项中短语的意思，A：依次；B：和彼此一起；C：在我们的空闲时间；原句中用的together 的意思是"一起"，由此判断选项中with each other符合句意，故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词短语

20.Lisa is going to stay ______ with her grandparents on Saturday morning.

A. in the country

B. at the country

C. in country

D. at country

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】在乡下：in the country，故选A。句意是：丽萨打算星期六的上午和爷爷奶奶一起待在乡下。【点评】本题考查固定短语。

21.— What do you think of Tom?

— , he is an excellent student.

A. On general

B. In general

C. To general

D. For general

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得Tom怎么样？——总的来说，他是一个优秀的学生。in general意为“通常，大体上，总的来说”。故选B。

【点评】考查介词短语。

22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.

A. in charge of

B. in memory of

C. in the mind of

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：---我们老板出差飞往香港了，谁在负责公司？---我也不知道，但是我们应该把工作做得更好。in charge of负责；掌管；in memory of为了纪念；in the mind of在……的脑海中。根据句意，故答案为A。【点评】考查介词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句意判断。

23.There is a girl the gate. She is waiting for her mother.

A. in front of

B. at front of

C. in the front of

D. in front

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：在大门前有一个女孩，她在等她妈妈。in front of在……前面；in the front of在……（内的）前部。故选A。

【点评】考查介词短语辨析。

24.Have you seen the house opposite the railway station?

A. at the end of

B. in the middle of

C. on the other side of

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：你看见在火车站对面的那个房子了吗？opposite=on the other side of译为“在……对面”，A.在……结尾；B.在……中间。故选C。

【点评】考查介词短语的词义辨析。

25.Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it. ——That's really bad.

A. up to

B. as for

C. ahead of

D. along with

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意:一一许多青少年把手机游戏放在其它事情的前面而且在上面花了太多的时间。一一那真糟糕。

A.多达，取决于;

B.至于，对于;

C. 在……的前面;

D.跟着，随着。青少年把手游放在其它事情的前面ahead of。故选C。

26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?

—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.

A. from, until

B. between, to

C. from, and

D. between, and

【答案】D

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】英语中from常和to搭配使用，表示从……到……；between常和and搭配使用表示在……和……之间。句意：这个访谈秀什么时候上演？你知道吗？——是的，这个访谈秀今晚在7点到9点之间上演。故选D。

【点评】考查介词

27.— It is said that he didn't receive much education．

— That's true. But he became an excellent writer at last ．

A. in the middle

B. at first

C. in the end

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：—据说他没接受过教育。—是的，但是最后他成为了很优秀的作家。在最后用at last=in the end,故选C。

【点评】考查介词短语，注意首先熟知句意，然后找出划线词组的同义词组。

28.There is a bank _______.

A. on my way home

B. at my way home

C. on my way to home

D. at my way to home

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：在我回家的路上有一家银行。在某人回家的路上用on one's way home。故选A。

29.As usual means ______________________ .

A. the first time

B. all the time

C. seldom

D. as they often do

【答案】D

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：as usual意为经常做。A.第一次；B.一直；C.几乎；D.经常。as usual意为通常地，故选D。【点评】考查as usual短语理解。

30.I can't say if he is going to Tokyo tonight.

A. for real

B. as usual

C. for certain

D. as certain

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：我不能确定他今晚是否去东京。for certain确信。as usual和平常一样。故选C .

【点评】考查介词短语。

31.There is a cinema _______ of the street.

A. in the end

B. at the end

C. by the end

D. to the end

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：在街道的尽头有一家电影院。in the end=finally最后，最终，at the end of在......尽头，by the end of...到......末为止，to the end到底，始终，故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词短语。注意短语的意思和用法。

32.Look ! They are swimming _________ the river

A. in middle of

B. in the middle of

C. between

D. behind

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：看！他们在河中央游泳。in the middle of: 在······中间，故选B。

【点评】考查介词短语。牢记此短语。

33.Look, so many dark clouds!

--- You should take an umbrella________ rain.

A. instead of

B. in case of

C. with the help of

【答案】B

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意为：---瞧，那么多乌云。---你应该带把雨伞以防下雨。instead of：代替、而不是；in case of：以防万一；with the help of：在------帮助下。结合选项可知应选B。

34.They built a big statue(雕像) the hero in the centre of the town.

A. in memory of

B. in memory

C. from memory

D. with memory

【答案】A

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】in memory of意为“为了纪念”，in memory意为“在记忆里”，from memory意为“凭记忆”，with memory 意为“带着记忆”。句意为“为了纪念这个英雄他们在镇中心修了一个雕像。”故选A。

【点评】考查介词短语辨析。

35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?

— Actually, I attended it instead of him.

A. together with

B. with the help of

C. in place of

【答案】C

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：——保罗参加会议了吗？——实际上，我代替他参加的会议。instead of代替；而不是；together with和；with the help of在……的帮助下；in place of代替。故选C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

二、填空题

36.Oh, my clothes are out of f________. I need to buy new ones.

【答案】fashion

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意:哦！我的衣服不……我需要买新的。衣服破了或者过时了，我们会去买新的，所给首字母为f，会想到"out of fashion"过时了。故填fashion。

【点评】考查固定短语。这是一道主观题，应结合生活实际来作答。

37.Welcome ________the best restaurant in the town．

【答案】to

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：欢迎来小镇最好的餐馆。welcome to...意为欢迎......，故答案为to。

【点评】考查短语welcome to。

38.Linda doesn't look very well. I'm worried________her.

【答案】about

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：Linda看上去不太好。我担心她。担心：be worried about sb. 为某人担心，故答案为about。【点评】考查介词短语，熟记固定短语并在语境中能熟练运用。

39.The museum is open________Monday to Friday．

【答案】from

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：博物馆从周一到周五开放。from...to... 从...到...，故答案为from。

【点评】考查介词from的用法。

40.Now Chinese teenagers have p________ of chances to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.

【答案】plenty

【考点】介词短语

【解析】【分析】句意：现在中国的青少年有很多的机会参加各种各样的户外活动。“plenty of”固定短语，许多大量，与“lots of”同义，结合句意和首字母，此处应用“plenty of”，故填plenty。

【点评】考察固定短语的掌握和运用，结合题目要求，注意单词的正确拼写。

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初中英语常用词组复习一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一) 由be构成的词组 2)be at home/work在家/上班 3)be good at善于，擅长于 4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细 7)be surprised (at)对??感到惊讶10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11) be able to do sth.能够做?? 12) be afraid of (to do sth. that?)恐怕?? 13) be angry with sb.生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with)对??感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for/ as 以??而著名/作为····而出名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做?? 21)be covered with被??所覆盖 ?? 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble处于困境中 24) be glad to do sth.很高兴做?? 25)be late for ??迟到 26)be made of (from)由??制成 27)be satisfied with对??感到满意 30)be busy doing (with)忙于做??(忙于??) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、 look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1. come 1)come back回来 2)come down下来 3)come in进入，进来 4)come on快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of从??出来7)come up上来 8)come from来自?? 2. do 9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业 11)do one's best尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 16)do well in在??某方面干得好 3. get 17)get up起身 20)get on (well) with get alone with与 ??相处(融洽) 24)get on/off上/下车 25)get to到达 4. give 27)give sb. a call给??打电话 30)give back归还，送回 31)give??some advice on给??一些忠告 33)give in屈服 34)give up放弃 5. go 38)go to the cinema看电影 39)go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺) 40)go to school (college)上学(上大学) 42)go over过一遍，复习/ go over to朝 ??走去 47)go out for a walk外出散步 48)go on (doing)继续(做??) 49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作6. have 55)have a try试一试 56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 64)have (have got) a headache头痛 65)have a fever发烧 66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at)看一看?? 68)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) 71)have sports进行体育锻炼仅供学习与参考

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中考英语重点短语总结 1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy 喜欢做某事 10. finish 结束做某事 11. keep 继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on 继续做某事

14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.

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初中英语常用介词短语 1)at once 立刻 2)at last 最后 3)at first 起先，首先 4)at the age of…在……岁时 5)at the end of…在……之末 6)at the beginning of…在……之初 7)at the foot of…在……脚下 8)at the same time 同时 9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午 10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助 11)with the help of …在……的帮助下 12)with a smile 面带笑容 13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见 14)after a while 过了一会儿 15)from now on 从现在起 16)from then on 从那时起 17)far example 例如 18)far away from 远离 19)from morning till night 从早到晚 20)by and by 不久 21)by air mail 寄航空邮件 22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车 23)by ordinary mail 寄平信 24)by the way 顺便说 25)by the window 在窗边 26)by the end of…到……底为止 27)little by little 逐渐地 28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上 30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时 31)in a hurry 匆忙 32)in the middle of 在……中间 33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快 34)in time (on time) 及时 35)in public 公众，公开地 36)in order to 为了…… 37)in front of 在……前面 38)in the sun 在阳光下 39)in the end 最后，终于 40)in surprise 惊奇地 41)in turn 依次 42)of course 当然 43)a bit (of) 有一点儿 44)a lot of 许多 45)a little 一点儿 46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上 47)on foot 步行，走路 48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告 49)on the other hand 另一方面 50)at/on the weekend 在周末 51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边 52)on the other side of 在……另一边 53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是 55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举 1.表示时间的介词及介词短语 in, at, on, before，after，till，since，for, fromto, until，by，in the middle of，at the beginning of，at the end of，at half past five，at night，in a week，in the morning，in class，at sunrise，in spring/summer/autumn/winter，on Sunday，on Saturday afternoon，on a winter evening，for a long time，for two months，after school，since liberation，before lunch，at the time of，at the age of。 2.表示地点的介词及介词短语 in，at，into，to，on，beside，before，behind，above，under，outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across，off，down，among，past，between，out of，around，in the front of，in the middle of，at the back of，at the foot of，at home，at the gate，at the table，in the sky，on the ground，in a tree，in the south，in the sun，in the bed，on one’s way home，by the side of。 3.介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语 1）.介词与动词搭配 arrive in／at到达 ask for要，请求 do well in在……方面做得好 give in投降 go on继续 hear from收到……来信 hear of听说 help's B.with sth.帮助……做 laugh at嘲笑 learn from向……学习

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