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九年级英语模拟试题及其答案

2018年汕头市金平区初中毕业生学业考试

英语科模拟试题

说明:1.全卷共8页，考试用时为100分钟（其中听力考试时间约18分钟），满分120分；

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号

填写在答题卡相应位置上；

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得准使用铅笔或涂改

液，否则答案无效；

5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。

1. What happened at noon yesterday?

A. B. C.

2. Why does the speaker sound so angry?

A. B. C.

3. Who is Jeff?

A. B. C.

4. Which great new invention does the speaker mention?

A. B. C.

5. How was the speaker dressed at the party?

A. B. C.

B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Where was Kelly yesterday afternoon?

A. At her office.

B. At her home.

C. At her friend’s office.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What haven’t the speakers cleaned yet?

A. The sofa.

B. The floor.

C. The tea table.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. When did the online French class start?

A. 8:20.

B. 9:00.

C. 9:40.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How much does the woman need to pay?

A.￡4.

B.￡8.

C.￡12.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。干扰项的设计是每个都出现一点原文的元素

10. Why does Jack think the book is helpful?

A. Because it tells him how to choose presents.

B. Because it makes him know more about stars.

C. Because it helps him make progress in his study.

听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

11. Which is the correct equation(算式)?

A. 70+12.

B. 70×12.

C. 800?40.

12. What does Matt advise the girl to do?

A. To be brave.

B. Not to give up.

C. To ask for help.

听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。

13 What might be the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Strangers.

B. Workmates.

C. Tour guide and tourist.

14. How did the man know the park was far away?

A. From the woman.

B. From his guidebook.

C. From his mobile map.

15. How long will it take the man to go to the nature park from the Science Museum?

A. About 25 minutes.

B. About 35 minutes.

C. About 45 minutes.

C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡

上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。

听第一段独白，完成第16-20题。

16. The biggest problem in this new country for Mike was _______.

A. the food

B. the language

C. the weather

17. Mike comes from _______ .

A. Germany

B. America

C. England

18. In Germany, lunch is _______ than supper.

A. larger

B. smaller

C. as small as

19. Mike bought _______ after taking his teacher’s advice.

A. a coat

B. a scarf

C. a pair of gloves

20. Mike mentioned _______ cultural differences in this passage.

A. three

B. four

C. five

听第二段独白，完成第21-25题。

21.A student in the school _______ last weekend.

A. got seriously ill

B. didn’t move well

C. couldn’t drink or eat

22. The cause of the student’s problem is _______ .

A. that he played outside often

B. that he lay in the same way for too long

C. that the blood in his brain moved too fast

23. The experts will come to talk to the students _______.

A. tomorrow morning

B. this evening

C. the day after tomorrow

24. The speaker may be _______.

A. one of the students

B. a student’s parent

C. a teacher from the school

25. The purpose of this speech is _______.

A. to tell the listeners about the school’s problem

B. to show the listeners how to solve a problem

C. to call the listeners’ attention to a problem

D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的是一则新闻。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的

Amazing China

The type of the movie: a documentary

Length:26 minutes

The time of its first show: on March 2nd, 2018

Content(内容): ☆the great 27 China has made in the past 5 years

☆a number of 28 moments behind them

Idea: A country’s rising is 29 its people.

Score: 9.6 out of 10 on Maoyan Movie

Influence: making Chinese people more 30 to build an amazing China

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31. --- How was your trip to Tibet? --- You can’t imagine _______ unusual experience it was!

A. a

B. an

C. what a

D. what an

32. Your best friends will lose their _______ in you if you tell their secrets to others.

A. trust

B. trusts

C. doubt

D. doubts

33. --- _______ any good news in today’s newspaper?

--- No. But some book reviews in it are quite worth reading.

A. Is it

B. Is there

C. Are they

D. Are there

34. --- Have you heard that Tony will get a _______ doctor’s degree in September?

--- Wow! I know he has already got _______ degrees in Physics and in Chemistry.

A. second, one

B. third, two

C. two, first

D. three, second

35. --- Did you watch the show The Singer on TV last night?

--- I wanted to, but my father _______ a football match.

A. watched

B. watches

C. has watched

D. was watching

36. ---Who threw the empty bottle on the floor?

--- Sorry, I don’t know. It _______ be Greg. I saw _______ holding a bottle in his hand just now.

A. can’t; him

B. might; he

C. can’t; he

D. might; him

37. When using an escalator(自动扶梯), we need _______ on the right, leaving the left space for the people

in a hurry.

A. standing

B. to stand

C. not standing

D. not to stand

38. During the winter months, the nighttime temperatures on Sahara Desert usually drop _______ 0 °C.

A. above

B. over

C. below

D. across

39. _______ many typhoons(台风) come our way every year, most of them turn halfway and miss Shantou

completely.

A. When

B. Before

C. Although

D. Unless

40. A new study shows that many runners find it _______ to run in winter than in summer.

A. easy

B. easier

C. easily

D. more easily

41. A child ____ often has family dinners will be in closer relationship with _____ his/her parents.

A. who; all

B. which; both

C. who; both

D. which; all

42. --- Nearly three years _______ since we first entered this school.

--- It’s so hard to say goodbye to our teachers and classmates.

A. are passing

B. passed

C. will pass D has passed

43. --- I’ve read on the Internet that a world record of boating _______ on Jan 16 this year.

--- Yes. It’s a woman team from Shantou University. It took them 34 days to cross the Atlantic.

A.broke

B. has broken

C. was broken

D. will be broken

44. --- Just now, our foreign teacher asked me _______.

--- Haha. Every Chaoshanese knows that the color of beef balls is darker.

A. how he can tell beef balls from pork balls

B. why he can tell beef balls from pork balls

C. how he could tell beef balls from pork balls

D. why he could tell beef balls from pork balls

45. --- Mom, Dad has started smoking again! I think he should try harder!

--- _______ But we all know old habits die hard. Just give him some more time.

A. It depends.

B. It’s hard to say.

C. I don’t think so.

D. I can’t agree more.

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

One day, Sun Quan gave an elephant to Cao Cao as a gift. It was a huge elephant. Cao Cao was so happy and he wanted to find out the 46 of the elephant.

“This elephant is really huge, and does 47 know how to weigh it?” he asked the people around him.

One asked, “ Can we get a large scale(天平)?”

Another said, “How large the scale needs to be! I suppose the only way is to cut it up first and weigh it by the 48 .”

“No. I don’t want this to 49 its life,” said Cao Cao. At this time, Cao Chong, Cao Cao’s favorite son, smiled and said, “I know what to do!”

"How can you 50 the problem, my little boy?” His father couldn’t believe his ears.

Cao Chong asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a big boat on the river. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went 51 into the water. Cao Chong drew a line on one side of the boat to

52 how low it went. Next, the elephant was then taken off the boat and the boat was filled with rocks

53 it went down again and water reached the line on the boat.

“Now, all we need to do is to weigh the rocks, write down the weight of each rock and 54 all the weights. In this way, we can know how heavy the elephant is.” Cao Chong said. With their eyes wide open, everyone understood and could not help but 55 praising Cao Chong, "Excellent Idea! Wonderful idea!”

46. A. size B. build C. weight D. height

47. A. anyone B. everyone C. no one D. someone

48. A. number B. size C. knife D. piece

49. A. save B. cost C. kill D. bring

50. A. set out B. try out C. work out D. turn out

51. A. higher B. lower C. lighter D. wider

52. A. mark B. correct C. cancel D. compare

53. A. since B. though C. after D. until

54. A. make up B. speed up C. add up D. keep up

55. A. silently B. repeatedly C. seriously D. disappointedly

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最

佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Give your dead batteries a new life. Recycle them!

Batteries(电池) are used to power clocks, computers, tools and

more. However, your batteries have some serious power when

their lives are over.

WHY TO RECYCLE BATTERIES:

Remember, batteries are harmful waste. This means we should properly throw them away.

You may not think one little battery can cause that much pollution. But don’t think of it as just one battery—there can be millions. In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That’s about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end up in landfills(垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into the water, land and air. It can be harmful to humans and wildlife.

By recycling single-use batteries instead of throwing them away, you can cut down pollution and also help save energy. All batteries are mainly made of

plastic and valuable metals. Through recycling programs, dead batteries can be

changed into something useful like steel products, or even new batteries!

HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES:

Make a difference by starting to collect batteries at your home or school today.

You can prepare a box for battery collection and invite friends, family and classmates

to bring in old batteries to be recycled.

There are many safe ways to deal with your batteries. You can:

● Find a Call2Recycle public collection station near you.

● Ask the store where you bought the batteries if you can return them there.

● Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs

for recycling used batteries!

For more information, visit https://ecokids.ca/batteries.

56. The phrase “serious power” in the first paragraph shows that _______.

A. dead batteries are still valuable

B. batteries are very useful in our life

C. dead batteries can still supply power

D. dead batteries can bring bad effects to our life

57. From the passage, we can learn that the population of Canada is around _______.

A. 20 million

B. 35 million

C. 350 million

D. 700 million

58. The pollution caused by dead batteries mainly comes from _______.

A. land

B. water

C. heavy metals

D. steel products

59. If you want to recycle your batteries correctly, you can _______ in your city.

A. build a public collection station

B. no more buy batteries from stores

C. sell old batteries to some stores

D. learn more about batteries recycling

60. The passage is probably written for_______.

A. battery sellers

B. landfill workers

C. community groups

D. young children

Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer(探险家). In 1405, he set off

from China on the first of seven great sea journeys. This was nearly a century

before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to

America. His travels are so important that they are still studied today.

Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted

official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to build relations and set up trade routes(路线) with foreign countries. In a few years, he built several treasure fleets. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as a very large number of goods. And they were one of the largest fleets to explore different regions(地区) of the world.

From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These trips allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold, silver and silk. At the end of each journey, Zheng He returned with many things that had not been seen in China before, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, these sea journeys also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies.

Zheng He died in 1433 during his last journey. However, his journeys were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer explorer.

61. Zheng He’s trips did NOT _______.

A. help open up the Americas to Europe

B. make the relationships between countries stronger

C. encourage the exchange of cultures and technologies

D. help set up trade routes between China and other countries

62. Which is the correct order of the following events(事件)?

① Columbus discovered America. ② Zheng He rose to become a trusted official.

③ Yongle Emperor ordered Zheng He to explore. ④ A giraffe was brought by Zheng He from Africa.

A.②③④①

B. ②④①③

C.①②③④

D. ③②④①

63. The underlined word fleets probably means _______ in the passage.

A. 军队

B. 仓库

C. 舰队

D. 镖队

64. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Zheng He died at the age of 72.

B. Zheng He completed his last sea journey.

C. The east coast of Africa is very far from China.

D. Zheng He discovered gold, silver and silk abroad.

65. The best title of passage may be _______.

A. Zheng He Studied Today

B. Zheng He and His Great Sea Journeys

B. Zheng He, a Great Ancient Trader D. Zheng He and the Silk Road on the Sea

配对阅读。请将左栏5个人的遇到的紧急情况和右栏七个不同的急救建议进行配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

66.Ben carelessly broke a window and fell onto a piece of broken glass that stuck into his right leg. It caused a deep wound. He lost a lot of blood.

67.Lisa fell off a bike by accident just now. Her left arm is broken. It is swollen(肿胀的) badly now. How painful it is!

68.Emily was doing an experiment in the chemistry lab with her classmates. All of a sudden, their clothes caught fire because of the wrong operation. They were so scared and didn’t want to get burnt.

69.Sam got stung(螫) by a bee while playing in the garden with his elder brother. Now he is crying loudly with a swollen face.

70.A ball hit Zheng Fei directly on the nose while he was running on the playground. Suddenly, blood from his nose was all over his face! A.Cover the wound with a paper towel, clean cloth or an article of clothing. And then press it hard until the bleeding(出血) stops or help arrives.

B.If you are with someone who breaks an arm or a leg, call for help from an adult. Tell the person to keep the broken part still and stay with him/her until help arrives.

C.Quickly cool the burnt area under running water for at least

10 minutes immediately. Call a doctor if burns are larger than 1/4 inch. If the burn looks deep -- the skin may be white or brown and dry -- go to the E.R.

D.Ask the person to sit straight and lean(倾斜) their head forward. Hold an ice pack against the bridge of the nose after the bleeding slows down. If it doesn’t stop after ten minutes, call a doctor immediately.

E.Call for help and tell the person not to pull out anything that is stuck in a wound. Stop bleeding by pressing hard around the object but not on it. Put something clean to get the object in place.

F.If someone is stung by a bee, get out the sting with a card or something clean if you can. Then put an ice pack on the sting. If he/she starts to have breathing problems, call for help quickly.

G.Have the person drop to the ground and cover his face with his hands. Then ask him/her to roll(滚) until the fire is out. Get some medical help if he/she gets burnt.

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Wu Dajing won gold in the Men’s 500m Short Track Speed Skating at the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics on February 22nd.

Before this race, the Chinese short-track team got only silver and bronze(铜牌). They met 71 many troubles that it made Wu Dajing China's last hope of 72 a gold medal(奖牌) at these Games. The 23-year-old entered the final with a lot of pressure. However, he didn't give his competitors 73

chance. He just kept his speed from the start.

“I am just so 74 of myself to have been able to hold on and bring out my best in the race. I only realized I was the winner at the finish line and I'm very happy that I have won the 75 gold medal for China in these Games,” said Wu.

Chinese team head coach Li Yan said excitedly, "Many thanks to our people for 76 support. In 77 to get ready for the races, we have turned 78 our social networks(网络), but still saw some reports from Chinese media(媒体). These reports are important 79 they give us encouraging messages and now there are more people caring about this sport. It 80 never been easy for all of us, but we finally got our long-awaited gold medal on the last day of the short track competition."

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A. 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat users

aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also

known as “Friends' Circle”, which allows users to share everything

they like with their WeChat friends.

***********

My parents don't know Moments very well, and I have told them I don’t use it anymore. I just need some private space and don’t like it when they keep asking me about the things I have shared on Moments.

—Lu Zhiping, 21 years old

I don't block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share

positive(正面的) posts. I just don't want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw

a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they

traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right.

—Xie Yun, 26 years old

************

The survey also found that more than 49% Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. Nearly 36% of them checked every post made by their children.

When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn't care.

And some parents are smarter than their kids in this hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) game online. "I didn't realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone to what my son's aunt could see," said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son. "I chose to remain silent on this and now I'm following my son's posts through his aunt."

Information Card

Another name of WeChat Moments 81.

The excuse that Lu Zhiping gave his parents when they were blocked 82.

B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

微信已经成为我们生活的沟通交流的平台之一，很多同学也喜欢在微信朋友圈上分享自己的所思所感所见，但你在朋友圈分享的内容你的父母看得到吗？请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。

1.你觉得向父母屏蔽朋友圈合适吗？为什么？

2.你日常会与自己父母沟通吗？若有，一般是什么内容；若没有，原因何在？

3.你认为青少年与父母沟通要注意什么？（两点）

作文要求：1．不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不必

．．抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。

Some of children block their parents on WeChat Moments.

2018年汕头市金平区初中毕业生学业考试

英语模拟试卷参考答案和评分说明

一．听力理解(每题1分)

1. A

2. C

3. B

4. A

5. C

6. C

7. C

8. A

9. A 10. B

11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B

16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A

21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C

26. 90/ninety 27. development 28. touching

29. connected with 30. confident

（大小写错误不扣分；形式写错扣0.5分，29题每词0.5分）

二．单项填空（每题1分）

31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D

36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B

41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. D

三、完形填空（每题1分）

46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C

51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B

四、阅读理解（每题2分）

56. D 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. D

61. A 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. B

66. E 67. B 68. G 69. F 70. D

五、短文填空（每题1.5分）

71. so 72. winning/getting 73. a/any 74. proud 75. first

76. their 77. order 78. off 79. because/as 80. has

（答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合要求，形式正确给满分；答案意思相符但形式有错扣0.5分，意思不符不给分。）

六、A)信息归纳（每题1分）

81. Friends’ Circle

82. He doesn't use it anymore.

83. to make sure she was all right

84. nearly 36%/36 percent

85. his aunt

（除81,82题外，答案大小写均可；答案不完整或有多余信息的扣0.5分；答案不正确不得分）

B) 书面表达(15分)

Some of children block their parents on WeChat Moments. I don’t think it proper because Wechat Moments can help parents understand our ways of looking at things.

As for me, I do communicate with my parents. However, it is always about my study. I hope we can share more about our lives.

In my opinion, for better communication with our parents, first of all, try to listen to them carefully and understand what they mean. What’s more, try not to be upset or angry but just let them know how we feel. Only in this way can we improve our communication with our parents. (95w)

评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数这几方面进行评分

内容要点分数分布：（8分，要点齐备即可得8分）

1.你觉得向父母屏蔽朋友圈合适吗？为什么？----- 1 分

2.你日常会与自己父母沟通吗？若有，一般是什么内容；若没有，原因何在？

------ 2分3.你认为青少年与父母沟通要注意什么？（两点）--- 2×2分

语言、书写及字数分（8分，分档得分）

几点说明：

1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分；

2. 空白卷或只抄写与写作话题无关的文段或句子（如抄写完形），得0分；

3. 全篇只抄写信息归纳题文章的全部或部分内容，得1分；

4. 卷面允许涂改（但不要使用涂改液），只要整洁清晰便不必扣书写分；

5. 字数少于80字的作文，语言分最多只能评第三档。

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江苏海门海南中学2011-2012学年度初三上学期英语模拟试题本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第2卷（非选择题）两部分，满分为120分. 命卷人：施庆第一卷(60分) 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. This is _______ empty bottle. But it is _______useful one. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the D. a; an ( ) 2. It will be bad for your health to eat _______ food and take _______exercise. A. fewer; more B. more; fewer C. less; more D. more; less ( ) 3. Here are some flowers ________ you _______ our best wishes. A. to; for B. of; to C. for; with D. from; to ( ) 4. —Look! That man looks like Mr Green. —It can’t be him. He _________ to America A. went B. will go C. has gone D. is going ( ) 5. The red suitcase is expensive _________ it’s made of leat her. A. because B. though C. when D. if ( ) 6. Mr Green asked his students to __________ the new words in the dictionary. A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after ( ) 7. Sandy used to eat fast food. But now she _______ eats them. So she is becoming much healthier. A. usually B. often C. seldom D. always ( ) 8. —How much did all these stationery _________ you? —About 80 yuan. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take ( ) 9. The person under 16 years old shouldn’t _____________ to go to the Internet bar. A. allow B. be allowed C. stop D. be stopped ( )10. No one can be sure __________ in a million years. A. what man looks like B. what will man look like C. what does man look like D. what man will look like ( )11. My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for her. A. it B. one C. the one D. that ( )12. When you see the traffic light is red, you ________ cross the street. It’s dangerous. A. don’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t ( )13. Wow! There are so many books. I really can’t decide ________. A. which to buy B. to buy which C. what to buy D. to buy what ( )14. It’s ra ining hard. We have to stay at home __________ going fishing. A. in front of B. because of C. in need of D. instead of ( )15. —Did you have a good weekend? —_________. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach． A. I’m afraid not B. I’m not sure C. Of course D. I hope so 二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），请阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。

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