(英语)中考英语连词练习题及答案及解析

（英语）中考英语连词练习题及答案及解析

一、初中英语连词

1．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？

—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.

A. where

B. why

C. when

D. whether

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话

告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。

【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。

2．Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.

A. because

B. after

C. when

D. until

【答案】 D

3．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?

A. while

B. until

C. after

D. unless

【答案】 D

4．—Learning to love is like learning to walk.

—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.

A. as a result

B. even though

C. as long as

D. as far as

【答案】 C

5．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.

A. so

B. that

C. in order to

D. so that

【答案】 D

6．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.

A. because

B. though

C. so

D. and

【答案】 C

7．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.

A. if

B. when

C. as

D. unless

【答案】 D

8．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.

A. When

B. While

C. Before

D. /

【答案】 A

9．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.

A. when

B. since

C. as soon as

D. whether

【答案】 B

10．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.

A. one

B. this

C. that

D. it

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A：one，一，同类中的一个；B：this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；C：that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D：it它指与上文

的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过

时间，要用that。故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。

11．_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛，但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A：If

如果，表示假设条件；B：Though 虽然，表示转折；C：Since既然；明显的原因；D：Because因为，表示原因。根据前后句意思，可知前后句是转折关系，要用though，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

12．The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. enough; that

D. very; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。

13．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.

A. before

B. since

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。

【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。

14．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?

—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed.

A. so

B. but

C. and

D. or

【答案】 C

15．Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.

A. but

B. after

C. or

D. and

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：比尔，不要抽烟，那么你很快好起来。A.但是；B.在……之后；C.或者，否则；D.和。该句是祈使句，且句子前后是并列顺承关系，因此用and，故答案选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句，and/or+陈述句的用法。

16．My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.

A. when

B. if

C. although

D. since

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：自从我的朋友十年前去了美国，我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。

A.当……时候；

B.如果；

C.尽管；

D.自从。本句为时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句为一般过去时，因此使用since。故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意since连接的时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句为一般过去时。

17．Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?

A. if

B. whether

C. that

D. what

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗？whether...or not，固定搭配，是否，故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意whether...or not的用法。

18．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.

— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?

A. both; and

B. either; or

C. neither; nor

D. not only; but also

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两

个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。

【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。

19．Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.

A. and

B. or

C. if

D. unless

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：多喝水早睡觉，明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子，表示顺承；祈使句+or+句子，表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好，前后句表示顺承，所以用and，故选A。

【点评】考查祈使句用法，注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。

20．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.

A. Either, or

B. Neither, nor

C. Not only, but also

D. Both, and

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？——不但爸爸喜欢，而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，either…or 或者……或者，表示两者之一；neither…nor 两者都不，既不，也不；Not only…but also 不仅……而且；both …and 两个都，主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数，故答案为C。

【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。

21．The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.

A. because

B. because of

C. as

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为，引导原因状语从句，B因为，引导名词从句，C由于，引导原因状语从句，D但是，what we had done in class yesterday是名词从句，故用because of引导，故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意because of的用法。

22．I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.

A. whether, visiting

B. that, a visit

C. that, travelling

D. whether, travel 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑，never doubt从不怀疑，就是肯定，后面宾语从句是陈述句，所以用that引导，根据常识可知这个公园值得参观，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名词，表示.......值得，故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。

23．Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.

A. as soon as

B. if

C. while

D. until

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as，一……就……；if，如果；while，当……时候；until，直到，not...until...，直到……才……，故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...的使用。

24．—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.

—It doesn't matter.

A. at once

B. by mistake

C. in general

D. as well

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻，马上；by mistake错误；in general通常；as well也。根据because they have the same color，可知是错拿了词典，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

25．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

— my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.

A. Either; or

B. Not only; but also

C. Neither; nor

D. Both; and

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢？——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都，根据They both like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

26．— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time.

— Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.

A. if

B. which

C. that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——不好意思，我想知道飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A是否，引导宾语从句，物成分，B哪一个，引导宾语从句做定语，C引导宾语从句，物成分，无词意，根据从句中不缺少成分，故主句的谓语动词wonder，可知是if，故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意连词if的用法。

27．— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?

— The blue one.

A. but

B. and

C. or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套，红色的还是蓝色的？——蓝色的那个。A： but但是，表示转折；B： and又，和，表示顺接； C： or或者，表示选择。根据答语The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的连词。

28．The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.

A. because

B. since

C. as

D. because of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思，都是连词，后面接句子；because of因为，介词短语，后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子，所以用because of。

【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析，注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。

29．__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金，但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.尽管；C.自从；D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑，但是他还住在小公寓，所以用though，尽管，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

30．_____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.

A. Except

B. Besides

C. Beside

D. Without

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：除了语文，在学校我们还学习英语，数学和物理。A： Except，除了……，不包括后面的部分。B：Besides，除了……还有，包括后面的部分。C：Beside，在……旁边。D： Without，没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知，在学校我们要学习语文，数学，英语和物理，所以包括语文，要用besides，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法，结合句意和语境，选出正确答案。

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21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive? 23、Great, the, Wall, Is, this? 24、he, smoke, Does, heavily? 25、they, go, every, summer, Do, to, Europe? 26、the, go, round, earth, sun, Does, the? 27、you, English, have, books, two, Do? 28、man, Is, a, in, there, room, the? 29、pens, Are, any, on, there, desk, the? 30、you, get, Are, every, up, day,at6:00? 31、these, What, are? 32、my, where, socks, are? 33、color, is, the, What, bag? 34、Sundays, do, What, you, do, on? 35、do, How, eat, often, you, vegetables? 36、book, Whose, is, this? 37、favorite, What, your, is, fruit? 38、does, father, your, Where, work? 39、believes, Who, God, in? 40、hobby, your, What, is?

大学英语B阅读理解练习题及答案

Passage 1 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the countr y. If one likes garden, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country. C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside. 2. With the same money needed for ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden 3. When the garden is in blossom, the one ________ has been rewarded. A. living in the country B. having spent time working in the garden. C. having a garden of his own. D. having been digging, planting and watering 4. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that ________ if they had to live outside London. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didn’t deserve a happy life D. they were not worthy of their happy life 5. The underlined phrase “get away from” in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A. deal with B. do away with C. escape from D. prevent from 很多在伦敦工作的人喜欢住在伦敦郊外，然后每天乘火车、汽车和公交车去上班或上学。这也就意味着他们不得不早出晚归。