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中考英语易混词汇辨析

中考英语易混词汇辨析
中考英语易混词汇辨析

中考英语易混词汇辨析

big/large/great/ huge

borrow/ lend

bring/ take/ fetch/ carry

beat/win

else/other

every day/ everyday

family/ home/house

forget to do sth./forget doing sth.

for example/such as

fast / quick/ quickly

happen/take place

have been to/have gone to/have been in

how often/how soon/how long/how far

hard/hardly

in the corner/at the corner/on the corner

hear sb. doing sth./ hear sb. do sth.

hope/ wish

instead /instead of

in front of/ in the front of

in future / in the future

join/ take part in

lose / miss

look for/ find

look/ see/watch/read

maybe/may be

no/not

one day/some day

put on/wear

point at/ point to

plant/grow

problem/ question

receive/ accept

real/ true

1.aloud(大声地)--cloud(云)

2.bad(坏的)--sad(难过的)

3.bank(银行)--rank(军衔)

4.bed(床)--red(红的)

5.beg(请求)--leg(腿)

6.better(更好的)--letter(信)

7.dig(挖)--pig(猪)

8.bike(自行车)--like(喜欢)

9.bit(一点儿)--hit(击中)

10.block(大块)--clock(钟)

11.boot(靴子)--foot(脚)

12.box(盒子)--fox(狐狸)

13.built(建造[过去式])--quilt(被子)

14.but(但是)--cut(割)

15.cap(帽子)--map(地图)

16.car(汽车)--jar(坛子)

17.card(卡片)--hard(努力地)

18.carry(运送)--marry(结婚)

19.cast(投掷)--east(东)

20.class(班级)--glass(玻璃)

21.crop(庄稼)--drop(使滴下)

22.deal(分配)--meal(一餐)

23.deed(行为)--need(需要)

24.door(门)--poor(可怜的)

25.dump(垃圾堆)--jump(跳)

26.fast(快的)--last(最后的)

27.fever(发烧)--never(从不)

28.fire(解雇)--hire(雇用)

29.fish(鱼)--wish(希望)

30.five(五)--live(生活)

31.fix(安装)--mix(混和)

32.fool(愚蠢的)--pool(小池)

33.grade(年级)--trade(贸易)

34.grain(谷物)--train(火车)

35.hide(躲藏)--ride(骑)

36.hot(热的)--not(不)

37.house(房子)--mouse(老鼠)

38.into(到……里面)--onto(到……上面)

39.jeep(吉普车)--keep(保持)

40.just(恰好)--must(必须)

41.kick(踢)--pick(捡)

42.kind(种类)--mind(介意)

43.kiss(吻)--miss(错过)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,ter(后来)--water(水)

45.lest(唯恐)--rest(休息)

46.lid(盖子)--rid(去掉)

47.life(生命)--wife(妻子)

48.love(喜爱)--move(移动)

49.mail(邮件)--rail(铁轨)

50.meal(一餐)--real(真正的)

51.mine(我的)--nine(九)

52.moon(月亮)--soon(不久)

53.most(最多的)--post(邮局)

54.mouth(嘴)--south(南)

55.much(许多)--such(这样的)

56.next(下一个)--text(课文)

57.north(北)--worth(值得……的)

58.pork(猪肉)--work(工作)

59.push(推)--rush(冲)

60.reason(原因)--season(季节)

61.ring(响)--wing(翅膀)

62.sea(海洋)--tea(茶)

63.sorry(难过的)--worry(使担忧)

64.talk(谈话)--walk(散步)

65.taste(品尝)--waste(浪费)

66.bad(坏的)--bed(床)

67.bat(球拍)--bit(一点儿)--but(但是)

68.beg(请求)--big(大的)

69.coal(煤)--cool(凉的)

70.dead(死的)--deed(行为)

71.dear(亲爱的)--deer(鹿)

72.dig(挖)--dog(狗)--dug(dig的过去式和过去分词)

73.fall(落下)--fill(装满)--full(满的)

74.fan(扇子)--fun(玩笑)

75.farm(农场)--form(建立)

76.fix(安装)--fox(狐狸)

77.glass(玻璃)--grass(草地)78.hare(野兔)--here(在这里)--hire(雇用)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,ke(湖)--like(喜欢)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,ke(湖)--lame(跛的)--late(迟的)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,st(最后的)--lost(丢失的)

82.live(生活)--love(喜爱)

83.meat(肉)--meet(遇见)

84.month(月份)--mouth(嘴)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,(网)--not(不)

86.new(新的)--now(现在)

87.nine(九)--none(没有人)

88.police(警察)--polite(有礼貌的)

89.quiet(安静的)--quite(很)

90.red(红色的)--rid(去掉)

91.ride(骑)--rise(升高)

92.rise(升高)--rose(玫瑰花)

93.same(同一的)--some(一些)

94.set(安置)--sit(坐)

95.ship(轮船)--shop(商店)

96.shirt(衬衫)--skirt(裙子)

97.shy(害羞的)--sky(天空)--spy(间谍)

98.sing(唱)--song(歌曲)

99.son(儿子)--sun(太阳)

100.test(测验)--text(课文)

101.thank(谢谢)--think(思考)

102.track(足迹)--truck(卡车)

103.wall(墙)--will(将要)

104.wash(洗)--wish(希望)

105.win(获胜)--won(win过去式和过去分词)

106.and(和)--ant(蚂蚁)--any(任何的)107.bed(床)--bee(蜜蜂)--beg(请求)108.book(书)--boot(靴子)

109.box(盒子)--boy(男孩)

110.bread(面包)--break(打破)

111.bus(公共汽车)--but(但是)

112.can(能够)--cap(帽子)--car(汽车)--cat(猫)

113.clean(干净的)--clear(清楚的)

114.cook(烹调)--cool(凉的)

115.cup(小茶杯)--cut(切)

116.deed(行为)--deer(鹿)

117.dig(挖)--dip(浸)

118.find(发现)--fine(美好的)

119.fit(适合)--fix(修理)

120.food(食物)--foot(脚)

121.guess(猜)--guest(客人)

122.hand(手)--hang(挂)

123.hard(努力地)--hare(野兔)

124.head(头)--hear(听)--heat(热)

125.hen(母鸡)--her(她的)--hey([口语]嗨)

126.him(he的宾格)--hit(击中)

127.hold(抓住)--hole(洞)

128.is(是)--it(它)

129.job(工作)--joy(欢乐)

130.kind(种类)--king(国王)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,me(跛的)--lamp(灯)

132.leg(腿)--let(让)

133.meal(餐)--mean(意思是)

134.mind(介意)--mine(我的)

135.nod(点头)--nor(也不)--not(不)

136.park(公园)--part(部分)

137.pass(传递)--past(经过)

138.plan(计划)--play(玩)

139.plane(飞机)--plant(植物)

140.pool(水池)--poor(可怜的)

141.rice(大米)--rich(富的)

142.sale(卖)--salt(盐)

143.sea(海洋)--see(看见)

144.sit(坐)--six(六)

145.talk(谈话)--tall(高的)

146.up(向上)--us(we的宾格)

147.warm(温暖的)--warn(告诫)

148.word(词)--work(工作)

中考英语易混淆词汇辨析[整理版]

中考词汇辨析 §1 a bit/ a little 这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换,但有时不能。 Ⅰ.二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,为“一点儿”“有些”。如: ①I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。 ②He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。 Ⅱ.二者都可以作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。如: ①A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 ②I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。 Ⅲ。a little可直接修饰名词;a bit后须加of才可以。如: ①.There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle. [注意]a little of后的名词通常特指,表“……中的一些”,如: ①May I have a little of your tea? Ⅳ. 否定形式not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, “很”,“非常”;作定语和宾语时,相当于much, 意为“许多”。而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg: ①He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。 ②He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。 ③She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。 Ⅴ. Not a bit中的not 可以分开使用;not a littl e中的not 则不能分开。Eg: ①He felt not a bit tired. = He didn’t feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。 ②He felt not a little tired. 他觉得非常累。但不能说:He didn’t fell a little tired. §2 a few/ few/ a little/ little Ⅰ. a few和few修饰可数名词,a little和little修饰不可数名词;a few和a little表示肯定意义,few和little表示否定意义,可受only修饰。如: ①Few people will agree to the plan because it’s too dangerous. ②This text is easy to understand though there are a few new words in it. ③T here is little water left in glass. Will you please give me some ④Don’t worry, we have a little time left. §3above/over/on/upon Ⅰ. 方位介词,“在……之上” Ⅱ. above 着重指:在……上方,不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为:below. ①The sun rose above the horizon. 太阳升到了地平线上。 ②The aero plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云层上飞行。 Ⅲ.over 表盖在……上面,或铺在……上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为under. ①Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布铺在桌子上。 Ⅳ. on 含有与表面相接触的意思。 ①The book is on the desk. ②There is an oil painting on the wall. 墙上有一幅油画。 Ⅴ.upon 也含有和表面相接触的意思。与on没有多大的区别,但较正式,口语中较少用。 ①He laid his hand upon the boy’s head. 他把手放在孩子的头上。 [注]up 与以上几个不同,它表示向上方或高处,含有由下而上,由低而高的意思。常和表示运动的动词连用。作副词时,表示在上方或高处。 ①We run up a hill. 我们跑上山。 ②The plane was high up in the air.飞机在高空中。 §4accept/receive Ⅰ. accept “接受”,表示其行为是由主观意愿决定的。 ①I accepted it without question. 我毫无疑问地接受了它。

中考英语常用易混淆单词词组的区别用法详解

中考英语易混易错单词+短语+句型 how much和how many的区别用法 how much和how many的区别:how much用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how many用来询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数。 1.所修饰词不同 how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 例句: How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? How many books are there on the desk? 有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱,用来问价格。 例句: How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱?

How many 表示多少,用来问数量。 例句: How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法 当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in:prep.在... 里;在... 地方;在... 期间 on:prep.在... 之上 2.用法不同 in:in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。 例句: He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。

最新初中英语词汇辨析的解析

一、选择题 1.—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 2.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard. —He has to ________ a family of four on his own. A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain 3.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it. A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls 4.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired. A.However B.And C.Besides D.But 5.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech? — Certainly, feel __________ to ask me. A.good B.patient C.free D.happy 6.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places. A.so B.or C.but D.for 7.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't. A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller 8.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight. A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 9.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert? —Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it. A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 10.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe. A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as 11.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________. A.none B.neither C.each 12.一Where is Mr. Brown? 一I think he's _____________ the music hall. A.on B.in C.over D.from 13.—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris? —Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc. A.call B.tell C.name D.talk 14.—Bill, do you like________? —Yes. They’re healthy. A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad 15.—Is that blue cup Paul's?

英语易混淆词汇知识整合辨析

一.表主动和被动的不同。 有些由动词词根派生而来的形容词与该形容词所修饰的词之间存在这逻辑上的主动或被动关系,其中以-able,-ible,和-ed后缀结尾的形容词往往含有被动意味,而以-ful,-ous,或-tive结尾的往往含有主动意味。 1.respectful与respectable(respecting,respective) respectful意思是“恭敬的,尊敬人的”,有主动性的“尊敬 他人”之意。例如:the children were well mannered and respectful toward grown-ups.孩子们彬彬有礼,尊敬大人。 Respectable是“可敬的,值得尊敬的”的意思,表示“还过 得去”,为一般性的赞语,含被动意味。例如: It’s not respectable to get drunk in the street.在大街上 喝的醉醺醺的是有失体统的。 Respecting常用作介词,表示“关于,,,,在,,,方面”之意。 例如: Problems respecting air pollution in cities should be considered seriously.关于城市空气污染问题应给与认真考虑。 Respective表示“各自的,分别的”的意思。 Go to your respective places.各就各位。 2.imaginative 与imaginable(imaginary) imaginative 意思是“富于想象力的”,和他所修饰的人之间 含有主动的关系。例如: teachers like imaginative children.老师喜欢富有想象力的

中考英语形近词辨析

1.aloud(大声地)--cloud(云) 2.bad(坏的)--sad(难过的) 3.bank(银行)--rank(军衔) 4.bed(床)--red(红的) 5.beg(请求)--leg(腿) 6.better(更好的)--letter(信) 7.dig(挖)--pig(猪) 8.bike(自行车)--like(喜欢) 9.bit(一点儿)--hit(击中) 10.block(大块)--clock(钟) 11.boot(靴子)--foot(脚) 12.box(盒子)--fox(狐狸) 13.built(建造[过去式])--quilt(被子) 14.but(但是)--cut(割) 15.cap(帽子)--map(地图) 16.car(汽车)--jar(坛子) 17.card(卡片)--hard(努力地) 18.carry(运送)--marry(结婚) 19.cast(投掷)--east(东) 20.class(班级)--glass(玻璃) 21.crop(庄稼)--drop(使滴下) 22.deal(分配)--meal(一餐) 23.deed(行为)--need(需要) 24.door(门)--poor(可怜的) 25.dump(垃圾堆)--jump(跳) 26.fast(快的)--last(最后的) 27.fever(发烧)--never(从不) 28.fire(解雇)--hire(雇用) 29.fish(鱼)--wish(希望) 30.five(五)--live(生活) 31.fix(安装)--mix(混和) 32.fool(愚蠢的)--pool(小池) 33.grade(年级)--trade(贸易) 34.grain(谷物)--train(火车) 35.hide(躲藏)--ride(骑) 36.hot(热的)--not(不) 37.house(房子)--mouse(老鼠) 38.into(到……里面)--onto(到……上面) 39.jeep(吉普车)--keep(保持) 40.just(恰好)--must(必须) 41.kick(踢)--pick(捡) 42.kind(种类)--mind(介意) 43.kiss(吻)--miss(错过)https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,ter(后来)--water(水) 45.lest(唯恐)--rest(休息) 46.lid(盖子)--rid(去掉) 47.life(生命)--wife(妻子) 48.love(喜爱)--move(移动) 49.mail(邮件)--rail(铁轨) 50.meal(一餐)--real(真正的) 51.mine(我的)--nine(九) 52.moon(月亮)--soon(不久) 53.most(最多的)--post(邮局) 54.mouth(嘴)--south(南) 55.much(许多)--such(这样的) 56.next(下一个)--text(课文) 57.north(北)--worth(值得……的) 58.pork(猪肉)--work(工作) 59.push(推)--rush(冲) 60.reason(原因)--season(季节) 61.ring(响)--wing(翅膀) 62.sea(海洋)--tea(茶) 63.sorry(难过的)--worry(使担忧) 64.talk(谈话)--walk(散步) 65.taste(品尝)--waste(浪费) 66.bad(坏的)--bed(床) 67.bat(球拍)--bit(一点儿)--but(但是) 68.beg(请求)--big(大的) 69.coal(煤)--cool(凉的) 70.dead(死的)--deed(行为) 71.dear(亲爱的)--deer(鹿) 72.dig(挖)--dog(狗)--dug(dig的过去和过去分词) 73.fall落下--fill装满--full满的 74.fan(扇子)--fun(玩笑) 75.farm(农场)--form(建立) 76.fix(安装)--fox(狐狸) 77.glass(玻璃)--grass(草地) 78.hare野兔--here在这里--hire(雇用) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,ke(湖)--like(喜欢) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,ke(湖)--lame跛的--late(迟的) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6811459131.html,st(最后的)--lost(丢失的) 82.live(生活)--love(喜爱) 83.meat(肉)--meet(遇见) 84.month(月份)--mouth(嘴)

新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编(2)

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