2012年管理联考及英语二真题(精细排版)

2012年管理类专业硕士学位全国联考

综合试卷

一、问题求解：第1-15小题，每小题3分，共45分，下列每题给出的五个选项中，A 、B 、C 、D 、E 只有一个项符合试题要求。请在答题卡上将所选项字母涂黑。

1、某商品的定价为200元，受金融危机的影响，连续两次降价20%以后的售价为是

A 、114元

B 、120元

C 、128元

D 、144元

E 、160元

2、在一次捐赠活动中，某市将捐赠的物品打包成件，其中帐篷和食品共320件，帐篷比食品多80件，则帐篷的件数是

A 、180

B 、200

C 、230

D 、240

E 、260

3、如图1，一个储物罐的下半部分的底面直径与高均是20m 的圆柱形，上

半部分（顶部）是半球形，已知底面与顶部的造价是400元/m 2，侧面的造价

是300元/m 2，该储物罐的造价是（14.3=π）

A 、56.52万元

B 、62.8万元

C 、75.36万元

D 、87.92万元

E 、100.48万元

4、在一次商品促销活动中，主持人出示一个9位数，让顾客猜测商品价格，商品价格是该9位数中从左到右相邻的3个数字组成的3位数，若主持人出示的是513535319，则顾客一次猜中价格的概率是

A 、1/7

B 、1/6

C 、1/5

D 、2/7

E 、1/3

5、某商店经营15种商品，每次在橱窗内陈列5种，若每次陈列的商品不完全相同，则最多可陈列

A 、3000次

B 、3003次

C 、4000次

D 、4003次

E 、4300次

6、甲，乙，丙三个地区的公务员参加一次测评，其人数和考分情况如下表：

人数 分数

地区

6 7 8 9 甲

10 10 10 10 乙

15 15 10 20 丙 10 10 15 15

三个地区按平均分由高到低的排名顺序为

A 、乙、丙、甲

B 、乙、甲、丙

C 、甲、丙、乙

D 、丙、甲、乙

E 、丙、乙、甲

7、经统计，某机场的一个安检口每天中午办理安检手续的乘客人数及相应的概率如下表： 乘客人数

0～5 6～10 11～15 16～20 21～25 25以上 概率 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.25 0.2 0.05 该安检口2天中至少有1天中午办理安检手续的乘客人数超过15人的概率是

A 、0.2

B 、0.25

C 、0.4

D 、0.5

E 、0.75

8、某人在保险柜中存放了M 元现金，第一天取出它的

32，以后每天取出前一天所取的31，共取了7次，保险柜中剩余的现金为

A 、73M 元

B 、63M 元

C 、63

2M 元 D 、M ])32(1[7-元 E 、M ])32(71[7?-元 9、在直角坐标系中，若平面区域D 中所有点的坐标（x ，y ）均满足：60≤≤x ，60≤≤y ，3≤-x y ，

922≥+y x ，则D 的面积是

A 、)41(49π+

B 、9（44π-）

C 、)43(9π-

D 、)2(4

9π+ E 、)1(49π+ 10、某单位春季植物100棵，前2天安排乙组植树，其余任务由甲，乙两组用3天完成，已知甲组每天比乙组多植树4棵，则甲组每天植树

A 、11棵

B 、12棵

C 、13棵

D 、15棵

E 、17棵

11、在两队进行的羽毛坏对抗赛中，每对派出3男2女共5名运动员进行5局单打比赛，如果女子比赛安排在第二和第四局进行，则每队队员的不同出场顺序有

A 、12种

B 、10种

C 、8种

D 、6 种

E 、4种

12、若b ax x x +++23能被232+-x x 整除，则

A 、a=4，b=4

B 、a=—4，b=—4

C 、a=10，b=—8

D 、a=—10，b=8

E 、a=—2，b=0

13、某公司计划运送180台电视机和110台洗衣机下乡，现有两种货车，甲种货车每辆最多可载40台电视机和10台洗衣机，乙种货车每辆最多可载20台电视机和20台洗衣机。已知甲、乙两周货车的租金分别是每辆400元和360元，则最少的运费是

A 、2560元

B 、2600元

C 、2640元

D 、2580元

E 、2720元

14、如图2，三个变长为1的正方形所组成区域（实线所围）的面积为

A 、23-

B 、4

233- C 、33- D 、233- E 、4

333- 15. 如图3，ABC △是直角三角形，S 1，S 2，S 3为正方形。已知a ，b ，c 分别是S 1，S 2，S 3的边长，则

A 、 c b a +=

B 、 222c

b a += C 、 22222c

b a +=

D 、 333c b a +=

E 、 33322c b a +=

二、条件充分性判断：第16-25小题，每小题3分，共30分。要求判断每题给出的条件（1）和（2）能否充分支持题干所陈述的结论。A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项为判断结果，请选择一项符合试题要求的判断。请在答题卡上将所选项字母涂黑。

（A ）条件（1）充分，但条件（2）不充分

（B ）条件（2）充分，但条件（1）不充分

（C ）条件（1）和（2）单独都不充分，但条件（1）和条件（2）联合起来充分

（D ）条件（1）充分，条件（2）也充分

（E ）条件（1）和条件（2）单独都不充分，条件（1）和条件（2）联合起来也不充分。

16、一元二次方程012

=++bx x 有两个不同实根

（1）2-b

17、直线b ax y +=

（1）1-=a ，1=b （2）1=a ，1-=b

18、已知数列}{n a ，}{n b 分别为等比数列与等差数列，111==b a ，则22a b ≥

（1）02>a （2）1010b a =

19、某产品由两道独立工序加工完成，则该产品是合格品的概率大于0.8

（1）每道工序的合格率为0.81 （2）每道工序的合格率为0.9

20、已知m ，n 是正整数，则m 是偶数

（1）n m 23+是偶数 （2）2223n m +是偶数

21、已知a ，b 是实数，则b a >

（1）22b a > （2）b a >2

22、在某次考试中，3道题中答对2道即为及格，假设某人答对各题的概率相同，则此人及格的概率是

2720 （1）答对各题的概率为32 （2）3道题全部答错的概率为27

1 23、一直三种水果的平均价格为10元/千克，则每种水果的价格均不超过18元/千克

（1）三种水果中价格最低的为6元/千克

（2）购买重量分别是1千克，1千克和2千克的三种水果共用了46元

24、某用户要建一个长方形的羊栏，则羊栏的面积大于500m 2

（1）羊栏的周长为120m （2）羊栏对角线的长不超过50m

25、直线b x y +=是抛物线a x y +=2

的切线

（1）b x y +=与a x y +=2有且仅有一个交点

（2）a b x x -≥-2 )(R x ∈

三、逻辑推理：本大题共30小题，每小题2分,共60分。从下面每题所给出的五个选项中，只有一项是符合试题要求的。请在答题卡上所选项的字母涂黑。

26、1991年6月15日，菲律宾吕宋岛上的皮纳图博火山突然大喷发，2000万吨二氧化硫气体冲入平流层，形成的霾像毯子一样盖在地球上空，把部分要照射到地球的阳光反射回太空。几年之后，气象学家发现这层霾使得当时地球表面的温度累计下降了0.5°，而皮纳图博火山喷发前的一个世纪，因人类活动而造成的温度效应已经使地球表面温度升高1°，某位持“人工气候改造论”的科学家据此认为，可以用火箭弹等方式将二氧化硫充入大气层，阻挡部分阳光，达到地球表面降温的目的。

以下哪项如果为真，最能对该科学家提议的有效性构成质疑？

A 、如果利用火箭弹将二氧化硫充入大气层，会导致航空乘客呼吸不适。

B 、如果在大气层上空放置反光物，就可以避免地球表面强烈阳光的照射。

C 、可以把大气中的碳取出来存储到地下，减少大气层的碳含量。

D 、不论何种方式，"人工气候改造"都将破坏地球的大气层结构。

E 、火山喷发形成的降温效应只是暂时的，经过一段时间温度将再次回升。

27、只有具有一定文学造诣且具有生物学专业背景的人，才能读懂这篇文章。

如果上述命题为真，以下哪项不可能为真？

A、小张没有读懂这篇文章，他但的文学造诣是大家所公认的。

B、计算机专业的小王没有读懂这篇文章。

C、从未接触过生物学知识的小李读懂了这篇文章。

D、小周具有生物学专业背景，但他没有读懂这篇文章。

E、生物学博士小赵读懂了这篇文章。

28、经过反复核查，质检员小李向厂长汇报说：“726车间生产的产品都是合格的，所以不合格的产品都不是726车间生产的。”

以下哪项和小李的推理结构最为相似？

A、所有入场的考生都经过了体温测试，所以没能入场的考生都没有经过体温测试。

B、所有出厂设备都是合格的，所以检测合格的设备都已出厂。

C、所有已发表文章都是认真校对过的，所以认真校对过的文章都已发表。

D、所有真理都是不怕批评的，所以怕批评的都不是真理。

E、所有不及格的学生都没有好好复习，所以没好好复习的学生都不及格。

29、王涛和周波是理科（1）班同学，他们是无话不说的好朋友。他们发现班里每一个人或者喜欢物理或者喜欢化学。王涛喜欢物理，周波不喜欢化学。

根据以上陈述，以下哪项必为真？

Ⅰ.周涛喜欢物理

Ⅱ.不喜欢化学

Ⅲ.理科（1）班不喜欢物理的人喜欢化学

Ⅳ.理科（1）班一半人喜欢物理，一半人喜欢化学

A、仅Ⅰ

B、仅Ⅲ

C、仅Ⅰ、Ⅱ

D、仅Ⅰ、Ⅲ

E、仅Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ

30、李明、王兵、马云三位股民对股票A和股票B分别做了如下预测：

李明：只有股票A不上涨，股票B才不上涨。

王兵：股票A和股票B至少有一个不上涨。

马云：股票A上涨当且仅当股票B上涨。

若三人的预测都为真，则一下哪项符合他们的预测？

A、股票A上涨，股票B才不上涨

B、股票A不上涨，股票B上涨

C、股票A和股票B均上涨

D、股票A和股票B均不上涨

E、只有股票A上涨，股票B才不上涨

31、临江市地处东部沿海，下辖临东、临西、江南、江北四个区。近年来，文化旅游产业成为该市的经济增长点。2010年，该市一共吸引全国数十万人次游客前来参观旅游。12月底，关于该市四个区吸引游客人数多少的排名，各位旅游局长作了如下预测：

临东区旅游局长：如果临西区第三，那么江北区第四；

临西区旅游局长：只有临西区不是第一，江南区才是第二；

江南区旅游局长：江南区不是第二；

江北区旅游局长：江北区第四。

最终的统计表明，只有一位局长的预测符合事实，则临东区当年吸引游客人次的排名是

A、第一

B、第二

C、第三

D、第四

E、在江北区之前

32、小张是某公司营销的员工。公司经理对他说：“如果你争取到这个项目，我就奖励你一台笔记本电脑或者给你项目提成。”

以下哪些项如果为真，说明该经理没有兑现承诺？

A、小张没争取到这个项目，该经理没给他项目提成，但送了一台笔记本电脑。

B、小张没争取到这个项目，该经理没奖励他笔记本电脑，也没给他项目提成。

C、小张争取到了这个项目，该经理给他项目提成，但并未奖励他笔记本电脑。

D、小张争取到了这个项目，该经理奖励他一台笔记本电脑并且给他三天假期。

E、小张争取到了这个项目，该经理未给他项目提成，但奖励了他一台台式电脑。

33、《文化新报》记者小白周四去某市采访陈教授与王研究员。次日，其同事小李问小白：“昨天你采访到那两位学者了吗？”小白说：“不，没那么顺利。”小李又问：“那么，你一个都没采访到？”小白说：“也不是。”

以下哪项最能是小白周四采访所发生的情况：

A、小白采访到了两位学者。

B、小白采访了陈教授，但没有采访王研究员。

C、小白根本没有去采访两位学者。

D、两位采访对象都没有接受采访。

E、小白采访到了其中一位，但没有采访到另一位。

34、只有通过身份认证的人才允许上公司内网，如果没有良好的业绩就不可能通过身份认证，张辉有良好的业绩而王纬没有良好的业绩。

如果上述断定为真，则以下哪项一定为真？

A、允许张辉上公司内网。

B、不允许王纬上公司内网。

C、张辉通过身份认证。

D、有良好的业绩，就允许上公司内网。

E、没有通过身份认证，就说明没有良好的业绩。

35、比较文字学者张教授认为，在不同的民族语言中，字形与字义的关系有不同的表现。他提出，汉字是象征文字，其中大部分的是形声字，这些字的字形与字义相互关联；而英语是拼音文字，其字形与字义往往关联度不大，需要某种抽象的理解。

以下哪像如果为真，最不符合张教授的观点？

A、汉语中的“日”、“月”是象形字，从字形可以看出其所指的对象；而英语中的sun与moon则感觉不到这种形义结合。

B、汉语中的“日”与“木”结合，可以组成“東”、“杲”、“杳”等不同的字，并可以猜测其语义。而英语中则不存在与此类似的sun与wood的结合。

C、英语中，也有与汉语类似的象形文字，如，eye是人的眼睛的象形，两个e代表眼睛，y代表中间的鼻子；bed是床的象形，b和d代表床的两端。

D、英语中的sunlight与汉语中的“阳光”相对应，而英语的sun与light和汉语中的“阳”与“光”相对应。

E、汉语的“星期三”与英语中的Wednesday和德语中的Mitwoch意思相同。

36、乘客使用手机及便携式电子设备会通过电磁波谱频繁传输信号，机场的无线电话和导航网络等也会使用电磁波谱，但电信委员会已根据不同用途把电磁波谱分成了几大块。因此，用手机打电话不会对专供飞机通讯系统或全球定位系统使用的波段造成干扰。尽管如此，各大航空公司仍然规定，禁止机上乘客使用

手机等电子设备。

以下哪项如果为真，能解释上述现象？

Ⅰ.乘客在空中使用手机等电子设备可能对地面导航网络造成干扰。

Ⅱ.乘客在起飞和降落时使用手机等电子设备，可能影响机组人员工作。

Ⅲ.便携式电脑或者游戏设备可能导致自动驾驶仪出现断路或仪器显示发生故障。

A、仅Ⅰ

B、仅Ⅱ

C、仅Ⅰ、Ⅱ

D、仅Ⅱ、Ⅲ

E、Ⅰ、Ⅱ和Ⅲ

37、2010年上海世博会盛况空前，200多个国家场馆和企业主题馆让人目不暇接。大学生王刚决定在学校放暑假的第二天前往世博会参观。前一天晚上，他特别上网查看了各位网友相对热门场馆选择的建议，其中最吸引王刚的有三条：

（1）如果参观沙特馆，就不参观石油馆。

（2）是有馆和中国国家馆择一参观。

（3）中国国家馆和石油馆不都参观。

实际上，第二天王刚的世博会行程非常紧凑，他没有接受上述三条建议中的任何一条。

关于王刚所参观的热门场馆，以下哪项描述正确？

A、参观沙特馆、石油馆，没有参观中国国家馆。

B、沙特馆、石油馆、中国国家馆都参观了。

C、沙特馆、石油馆、中国国家馆都没有参观。

D、没有参观沙特馆，参观石油馆和中国国家馆。

E、没有参观石油馆，参加沙特馆、中国国家馆。

38、经理说：“有了自信不一定赢”。董事长回应说：“但是没有自信一定会输。”

以下哪项与董事长的意思最为接近？

A、不输即赢，不赢即输。

B、如果自信，则一定会赢。

C、只有自信，才可能不输。

D、除非自信，否则不可能输。

E、只有赢了，才可能更自信。

39、在家电产品“三下乡”活动中，某销售公司的产品受到了农村居民的广泛欢迎。该公司总经理在介绍经验时表示：只有用最流行畅销的明星产品面对农村居民，才能获得他们的青睐。

以下哪项如果为真，最能质疑总经理的论述？

A、某品牌电视由于其较强的防潮能力，尽管不是明星产品，仍然获得了农村居民的青睐。

B、流行畅销的明星产品由于价格偏高，没有赢得农村居民的青睐。

C、流行畅销的明星产品只有质量过硬，才能获得农村居民的青睐。

D、有少数娱乐明星为某些流行畅销的产品作虚假广告。

E、流行畅销的明星产品最适合城市中的白领使用。

40、居民苏女士在菜市场看到某摊位出售的鹌鹑蛋色泽新鲜、形态圆润，且价格便宜，于是买了一箱。回家后发现有些鹌鹑蛋打不破，甚至丢在地上也摔不坏，再细闻已经打破的鹌鹑蛋，有一股刺鼻的消毒液味道。她投诉至菜市场管理部门，结果一位工作人员声称鹌鹑蛋目前还没有国家质量标准，无法判定它有质量问题，所以他坚持这箱鹌鹑蛋没有质量问题。

以下哪项与该工作人员作出结论的方式最为相似？

A、不能证明宇宙是没有边际的，所以宇宙是有边际的。

B、“驴友论坛”还没有论坛规范，所以管理人员没有权利删除贴子。

C、小偷在逃跑途中跳入2米深的河中，事主认为没有责任，因此不予施救。

D、并非外星人不存在，所以外星人存在。

E、慈善晚会上的假唱行为不属于商业管理范围，因此相关部门无法对此进行处罚。

41、概念A与概念B之间有交叉关系，当且仅当，（1）存在对象x，x既属于A又属于B；（2）存在对象y，y属于A但不属于B；（3）存在对象z，属于B但不属于A 。

根据上述定义，以下哪项中加点的两个概念之间有交叉关系？

A、因画按题材分主要有人物画、花鸟画、山水画等等；按技法分主要有工笔画和写意画等等。

B、《盗梦空间》除了是最佳影片的有力争夺者外，它在技术类奖项的争夺中也将有所斩获。

C、洛邑小学30岁的食堂总经理为了改善伙食，在食堂放了几个意见本，征求学生们的意见。

D、在微波炉清洁剂中加入漂白剂，就会释放出氯气。

E、高校教师包括教授、副教授、讲师和助教等。

42、小李将自家护栏边的绿地毁坏，种上了黄瓜，小区物业管理人员发现后，提醒小李：护栏边的绿地是公共绿地，属于校区的所有人。物业为此发了整改通知书，要求小李限期恢复绿地。小李对此辩称：“难道我不是小区的人吗？护栏边的绿地既然属于小区色所有人，当然也属于我。因此，我有权在自己的土地上在种黄瓜。”

以下哪项论证，和小李的错误最为相似？

A、所有人都要对他的错误行为负责，小梁没有对他的这次行为负责，所以小梁的这次行为没有错误。

B、所有参展的兰花在这次博览会上被订购一空，李阳花大价钱买了一盆话，由此可见，李阳买的必定是兰花。

C、没有人能够一天读完大仲马的所有作品，没有人能够一天读完《三个火枪手》，因此《三个火枪手是大仲马的作品之一。

D、所有莫尔碧骑士组成的军队在当时的欧洲是不可战胜的，翼雅王是莫尔碧骑士之一，所以翼雅王在当时的欧洲是不可战胜的。

E、任何一个人都不可能掌握当今世界的所有知识，地心说不是当今世界的知识，因此，有些人可以掌握地心说。

43、我国著名的地质学家李四光，在对东北的地质结构进行了长期、深入的调查研究后发现，松辽平原的地质结构与中亚细亚极其相似。他推断，既然中亚细亚蕴藏大量的石油，那么松辽平原很可能也蕴藏的大量的石油。后来，大庆油田的开发证明了李四光的推断是正确的。

以下哪项与李四光的推理方式最为相似？

A、他山之石，可以攻玉。

B、邻居买彩票中了大奖，小张受此启发，也去买了体育彩票，结果没有中奖。

C、某乡镇领导在考察了荷兰等地的花卉市场后认为要大力发展规模经济，回来了组织全乡镇种大葱，结果导致大葱严重滞销。

D、每到炎热的夏季，许多商店腾出一大块地方卖羊毛衫、长袖衬衣、冬靴等冬令商品，进行反季节销售，结果都很有市场。小王受此启发，决定在冬季种植西瓜。

E、乌兹别克地区盛产长绒棉。新疆塔里木河流域与乌兹别克地区在日照情况、霜期长短、气温高低、降雨量等方面均相似，科研人员受此启发，将长绒棉移植到塔里木河流域，果然获得了成功。

44、如果他勇于承担责任，那么他就一定会直面媒体，而不是选择逃避；如果他没有责任，那么他就一定会聘请律师，捍卫自己的尊严。可是事实上，他不仅没有聘请律师，现在逃得连人影都不见了。

根据以上陈述，可以得出以下哪项结论？

A、即使他没有责任，也不应该选择逃避。

B、虽然选择了逃避，但是他可能没有责任。

C、如果他有责任，那么他应该勇于承担责任。

D、如果他不敢承担责任，那么说明他责任很大。

E、他不仅有责任，而且他没有勇气承担责任。

45、有些通讯网络维护涉及个人信息安全，因而，不是所有通信网络的维护都可以外包。以下哪项可以使上论证成立？

A、所有涉及个人信息安全的都不可以外包。

B、有些涉及个人信息安全的不可以外包。

C、有些涉及个人信息安全的可以外包。

D、所有涉及国家信息安全的都不可以外包

E、有些通讯网络维护涉及国家信息安全。

46、葡萄酒中含有白藜芦醇和类黄酮等对心脏有益的抗氧化剂。一项新研究表明，白藜芦醇能防止骨质疏松和肌肉萎缩。由此，有关研究人员推断，那些长时间在国际空间站或宇宙飞船上的宇航员或许可以补充一下白藜芦醇。

以下哪项如果为真，最能支持上述研究人员的推断？

A、研究人员发现由于残疾或者其他因素而很少活动的人会比经常活动的人更容易出现骨质疏松和肌肉萎缩等这症状，如果能喝点葡萄酒，则可以获益。

B、研究人员模拟失重状态，对老鼠进行试验，一个对照组未接受任何特殊处理，另一组则每天服用白藜芦醇。结果对照组的老鼠骨头和肌肉的密度都降低了，而服用白藜芦醇的一组则没有出现这些症状。

C、研究人员发现由于残疾或者其他因素而很少活动的人，如果每天服用一定量的白藜芦醇，则可以改善骨质疏松和肌肉萎缩等症状。。

D、研究人员发现，葡萄酒能对抗失重所造成的负面影响。

E、某医学博士认为，白藜芦醇或许不能代替锻炼，但它能减缓人体某些机能的退化。

47、一般商品只有在多次流通过程中才能不断增值，但艺术品作为一种特殊商品却体现出了与一般商品不同的特征。在拍卖市场上，有些古玩、字画的成交价有很大的随机性，往往会直接受到拍卖现场气氛、竞争激烈程度、买家心理变化等偶然因素的影响，成交价有时会高于底价几十倍乃至数百倍，使得艺术品在一次流通中实现大幅度增值。

以下哪项最无助于解释上述现象？

A、艺术品的不可再造性决定了其交换价格有可能超过其自身价值。

B、不少买家喜好收藏，太高了艺术品的交易价格。

C、有些买家就是为了炒作艺术品，以期获得高额利润。

D、虽然大量赝品充斥市场，但是对艺术品的交易价格没有什么影响。

E、国外资金进入艺术品拍卖市场，对价格攀升起到了拉动作用。

48、近期国际金融危机对毕业生的就业影响非常大，某高校就业中心的陈老师希望广大同学能够调整自己的心态和预期。他在一次就业指导会上提到，有些同学对自己的职业定位还不够准确。

如果陈老师的陈述为真，则以下哪项不一定为真？

Ⅰ. 不是所有人对自己的职业定位都准确。

Ⅱ. 不是所有人对自己的职业定位都不够准确。

Ⅲ. 有些人对自己的职业定位准确。

Ⅳ. 所有人对自己的职业定位都不够准确。

A、仅Ⅱ和Ⅳ

B、仅Ⅲ和Ⅳ

C、仅Ⅱ和Ⅲ

D、仅Ⅰ、Ⅱ和Ⅲ

E、仅Ⅱ、Ⅲ和Ⅳ

49、一位房地产信息员通过对某地的调查发现：护城河两岸房屋的租金都比较廉价；廉租房都坐落在凤凰山北麓；别墅也都建筑在凤凰山南麓。

根据该房地产信息员的调查，以下哪项不可能存在？

A、东向的护城河两岸的房屋

B、凤凰山北麓的两限房

C、单室套的廉租房

D、护城河两岸的单室套

E、南向的廉租房

50、探望病人通常会送上一束鲜花。但某国曾有报道说，医院花瓶的水可能含有很多细菌，鲜花会在夜间与病人争夺氧气，还可能影响病房里电子设备的工作。这引起了人们对鲜花的恐慌，该国一些医院甚至禁止在病房内摆放鲜花。尽管后来证实鲜花并未导致更多的病人受感染，并且权威部门也澄清，未见任何感染病例与病房里的植物有关，但这并未减轻医院对鲜花的反感。

以下除哪项外，都能减轻医院对鲜花的担心？

A、鲜花并不比病人身边的餐具、饮料和食物带有更多可能危害病人健康的细菌.

B、在病房里放置鲜花让病人感到心情愉悦、精神舒畅，有助于病人康复

C、给鲜花换水、修剪需要一定的人工，如果花瓶倒了还会导致危险产生

D、已有研究证明，,鲜花对病房空气的影响微乎其微，可以忽略不计

E、探望病人所送的鲜花大都花束小、需水量少、花粉少，不会影响电子设备工作

51、某公司规定，在一个月内，除非每个工作日都出勤，否则任何员工都不可能既获得当月的绩效工资，又获得奖励工资。

以下哪项与上述规定的意思最为接近？

A、在一个月内，任何员工如果所有工作日不缺勤，必然既获得当月的绩效工资，又获得奖励工资。

B、在一个月内，任何员工如果所有工作日不缺勤，都有可能既获得当月的绩效工资，又获得奖励工资。

C、在一个月内，任何员工如果有某个工作日缺勤，仍有可能获得当月的绩效工资，或者获得奖励工资。

D、在一个月内，任何员工如果有某个工作日缺勤，必然或者得不了当月的绩效工资，或者获得不了奖励工资。

E、在一个月内，任何员工如果所有工作日不缺勤，必然既得不了当月的绩效工资，又得不了奖励工资。

52、近期流感肆虐，一般流感患者可采用抗病毒药物治疗。虽然并不是所有流感患者均需接受达菲等抗病毒药物的治疗，但不少医生仍强烈建议老人、儿童等易出现严重症状的患者用药。

如果以下陈述为真，则以下哪项一定为真？

Ⅰ.有些流感患者需接受达菲等抗病毒药物的治疗

Ⅱ.并非所有的流感患者不需接收抗病毒药物的治疗

Ⅲ.老人、儿童等易出现严重症状的患者不需要用药

A、仅Ⅰ

B、仅Ⅱ

C、仅Ⅲ

D、仅Ⅰ、Ⅱ

E、仅Ⅱ、Ⅲ

53~55题基于以下题干：

东宇大学公开招聘3个教师职位，哲学学院、管理学院和经济学院各一个。每个职位都有分别来自南山大学、西京大学、北清大学的候选人。有位“聪明”人士李先生对招聘结果作出了如下预测：如果哲学学院录用北清大学的候选人，那么管理学院录用西京大学的候选人；如果管理学院录用南山大学的候选人，那么哲学学院也录用南山大学的候选人；如果经济学院录用北清大学或者西京大学的候选人，那么管理学院录用北清大学的候选人。

53、如果哲学学院、管理学院和经济学院最终录用的候选人的大学归属信息依次如下，则哪项符合李先生的预测？

A、南山大学、南山大学、西京大学

B、北清大学、南山大学、南山大学

C、北清大学、北清大学、南山大学

D、西京大学、北清大学、南山大学

E、西京大学、西京大学、西京大学

54、若哲学学院最终录用西京大学的候选人，则以下哪项表明李先生的预测错误？

A、管理学院录用北清大学候选人。

B、管理学院录用南山大学候选人。

C、经济学院录用南山大学候选人。

D、经济学院录用北清大学候选人。

E、经济学院录用西京大学候选人。

55、如果三个学院最终录用的候选人分别来自不同的大学，则以下哪项符合李先生的预测？

A、哲学学院录用西京大学候选人，经济学院录用北清大学候选人。

B、哲学学院录用南山大学候选人，管理学院录用北清大学候选人。

C、哲学学院录用北清大学候选人，经济学院录用西京大学候选人。

D、哲学学院录用西京大学候选人，管理学院录用南山大学候选人。

E、哲学学院录用南山大学候选人，管理学院录用西京大学候选人。

四、写作（本大题共2小题，共65分。其中第56题30分，第57题35分。请写在答题纸相应的位置上。）

56、论证有效性分析

分析下述论证中存在的缺陷和漏洞，选择若干要点，写一篇600字左右的文章，对该论证的有效性进行分析和评述。（论证有效性分析的一般要点是：概念特别是核心概念的界定和使用是否准确并前后一致，有无各种明显的逻辑错误，论证的论据是否支持结论，论据成立的条件是否充分等。）地球的气候变化已经成为当代世界关注的热点。这一问题看似复杂，其实简单。只要我们运用科学原理（如爱因斯坦的相对论）去对待，也许就会找到解决这一问题的方法。

众所周知，爱因斯坦提出的相对论颠覆了人类关于宇宙和自然的常识性观念。不管是狭义相对论还是广义相对论，都揭示了宇宙间事务运动中普遍存在的相对性。

既然宇宙间万物的运动都是相对的，那么我们观察问题时也应该采用相对的方法，如变换视角等。

假如我们变换视角去看一些问题，也许会得出和一般常识完全不同的观点，例如，我们称之为灾害的那些自然现象，包括海啸、地震、台风、暴雨等等，其实也是大自然本身的一般现象而已，从大自然的视角来看，无所谓灾害不灾害，只是当它损害了人类利益，危及了人类生存的时候，从人类的视角来看，我们才称之为灾害。

假如再变换一下视角，从一个更广泛的范围来看，连我们人类自己也是大自然的一部分，既然我们的祖先是类人猿，而类人猿正像大熊猫、华南虎、藏羚羊、扬子鳄乃至银杏、水杉、五针松等等一样，是整个自然生态中的有机组成部分，那为什么我们自己就不是了呢？

由此可见，人类的问题就是大自然的问题，即使人类在某一时期部分地改变了气候，也还是整个大自然系统中的一个自然问题，自然问题自然会解决，人类不必过多干预。

57、论说文

根据下述材料，写一篇700字左右的论说文，题目自拟。

中国现代著名哲学家魏十力先生在《十力语要》（卷一）中说：“吾国学人，总好运逐风气，一时之所尚，则群起而趋其途，如海上逐之夫，莫名所以。曾无一刹那，风气或变，而逐臭者复如故。此等逐臭之习，有两大病。一、个人无牢固与永久不改职业，遇事无从深入，徒养成浮动性；二、大家共趋于世所矜尚之一途，到其余千途万途，一切废弃，无人过问。此二大病，都是中国学人死症。”

2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试

英语（二）

Part 1 Use of English (10﹪)

Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI. Joe as a mindless war toy, the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be. To the men and women who 1) in World War II and the people they liberated, the GI. was the 2) man grown into hero, the pool farm kid torn away from his home, the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle, who slept in cold foxholes, who went without the 4) of food and shelter, who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder. This was not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid, 5) an average guy, up 6) the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies seen in centuries.

His name is not much. GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue, and it was on all of the article 8) to soldiers. And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top. Joe Blow, Joe Magrac…a working class name. The United States has 10) had a president or vice-president or secretary of state Joe.

GI. Joe had a 11) career fighting German, Japanese, and Korean troops. He appears as a character, or a 12) of American personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle 13) portrayed themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the 14) side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were 15)or what towns were capt ured or liberated. His reports 16) the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men 17) the dirt and exhaustion of war, the 18) of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 19) Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier, 20) the most important person in their lives。

1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed

2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal

3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded

4.[A]necessities [B]facilities [C]commodities [D]properties

5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence

6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against

7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming

8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down

9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed

10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither

11.[A]disguised [B]disturbed [C]disputed [D]distinguished

12.[A]company [B]collection [C]community [D]colony

13.[A]employed [B]appointed [C]interviewed [D]questioned

14.[A]ethical [B]military [C]political [D]human

15.[A]ruined [B]commuted [C]patrolled [D]gained

16.[A]paralleled [B]counteracted [C]duplicated [D]contradicted

17.[A]neglected [B]avoided [C]emphasized [D]admired

18.[A]stages [B]illusions [C]fragments [D]advance

19.[A]With [B]To [C]Among [D]Beyond

20.[A]on the contrary [B] by this means [C]from the outset [D]at that point

Part II R eading Comprehension (50﹪)

Part A (40﹪)

Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the question after each text by choosing [A], [B], [C] or [D]. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.

Passage One

HOMEWOR has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned. School districts across the country, most recently Los Angeles Unified, are revising their thinking on his educational ritual. Unfortunately, L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible policy which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student’s academic grade.

This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework. But the policy is unclear and contradictory. Certainly, no homework should be assigned that students cannot do without expensive equipment. But if the district is essentially giving a pass to students who do not do their homework because of complicated family lives, it is going riskily close to the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children.

District administrators say that homework will still be a pat of schooling: teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want. But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see vey little difference on their report cards. Some students might do well on state tests without completing their homework, but what about the students who performed well on the tests and did their homework? It is quite possible that the homework helped. Yet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students, the policy imposes a flat, across-the-board rule.

At the same time, the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework. If the district finds

homework to be unimportant to its students’ academic achievement, it should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments, not make them count for almost nothing. Conversely, if homework does nothing to ensure that the homework students are not assigning more than they are willing to review and correct.

The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board, which is responsible for setting educational policy, looks into the matter and conducts public hearings. It is not too late for L.A. Unified to do homework right.

21.It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework_____.

[A] is receiving more criticism

[B]is no longer an educational ritual

[C]is not required for advanced courses

[D]is gaining more preferences

22.L.A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students_____。

[A]tend to have moderate expectations for their education

[B]have asked for a different educational standard

[C]may have problems finishing their homework

[D]have voiced their complaints about homework

23.According to Paragraph 3,one problem with the policy is that it may____。

[A]discourage students from doing homework

[B]result in students' indifference to their report cards

[C]undermine the authority of state tests

[D]restrict teachers' power in education

24.As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether______.

[A] it should be eliminated

[B]it counts much in schooling

[C]it places extra burdens on teachers

[D]it is important for grades

25. A suitable title for this text could be______.

[A]Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

[B]A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students

[C]Thorny Questions about Homework

[D]A Faulty Approach to Homework

Passage Two

PRETTY in pink: adult women do not remember being so obsessed with the color, yet it is pervasive in our young girls’ lives. It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow an d, though it may celebrate girlhood in one way, it also repeatedly and firmly fuses girls’ identity to appearance. Then it presents that connection, even among two-year-olds, between girls as not only innocent but as evidence of innocence. Looking around, I despaired at the singular lack of imagination about girls’ lives and interests.

Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but according to Jo Paoletti, an associate professor of American Studies, it is not. Children were not color-coded at all until the early 20th century: in the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white as a practical matter, since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them. What’s more, both boys and girls wore what were t hought of as gender-neutral dresses. When nursery colours were introduced, pink was actually considered the more masculine color, a pastel version of red, which was associated with strength. Blue, with its intimations of the Virgin Mary, constancy and faithfulness, symbolized femininity. It was not until the mid-1980s, when amplifying age and sex differences became a dominant children’s marketing strategy, that pink fully came into its own, when it began to seem inherently attractive to girls, part of what defined them as female, at least for the first few critical years。

I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kins, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. Take the toddler. I assumed that phase was something experts developed after years of research into children’s behavior: wrong. Turns out, according to Daniel Cook, a historian of childhood consumerism, it was popularized as a marketing trick by clothing manufacturers in the 1930s.

Trade publications counseled department stores that, in order to increase sales, they should create a “third stepping stone” between infant wear and older kids’ clothes. It was only after “toddler”became a common shoppers’ term that it evolved into a broadly accepted developmental stage. Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. And one of the easiest ways to segment a market is to magnify gender differences – or invent them where they did not previously exist.

26.By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Line 3, Para.1)，the author means pink______.

[A]should not be the sole representation of girlhood

[B]should not be associated with girls' innocence

[C]cannot explain girls' lack of imagination

[D]cannot influence girls' lives and interests

27.According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colours?

[A]Colors are encoded in girls' DNA.

[B]Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls.

[C]Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolizing genders.

[D]White is preferred by babies.

28.The author suggests that our perception of children's psychological development was much influenced

by_____.

[A]the marketing of products for children

[B]the observation of children's nature

[C]researches into children's behavior

[D]studies of childhood consumption

29.We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to_____.

[A]focus on infant wear and older kids' clothes

[B]attach equal importance to different genders

[C]classify consumers into smaller groups

[D]create some common shoppers' terms

30.It can be concluded that girls' attraction to pink seems to be____.

[A] clearly explained by their inborn tendency

[B]fully understood by clothing manufacturers

[C] mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

[D]well interpreted by psychological experts

Passage Three

IN 2012, a federal judge shook America’s biotech-industry to it score. Companies had won patents for isolated DNA ford ecades-by2005 some20% of human genes were parented. But in March 2010, a judger ruled that genes were unpatentable. Executives were violently agitated. The Biotechnology Industry Organization(BIO)，a trade group, assured members that this was just a “preliminary step” in a longer battle.

On July 29th, they were relieved, at least temporarily. A federal appeals court over turned the prior decision, ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two gens that help forecast a woman's risk of breast cancer. The chief executive of Myriad, a company in Utah, said the ruling was a blessing to firms and patients alike.

But as companies continue their attempts at personalized medicine, the courts will remain rather busy. The Myriad case itself is probably not over Critics make three main arguments against gene patents: a gene is a product of nature, so it may not be patented; gene patents suppress innovation rather than reward it; and patents' monopolies restrict access to genetic tests such as Myriad's. A growing number seem to agree. Last year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests. In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case, arguing that an isolated DNA molecule “is no less a product of nature...than are cotton fibers that have been separated from cotton seeds.”

Despite the appeals court's decision, big questions remain unanswered. For example, it is unclear whether these quenching of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it. The case may yet reach the Supreme Court.

As the industry advances, however, other suits may have an even greater impact. Companies are unlikely to file many more patents for human DNA molecules-most are already patented or in the public domain. Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug’s efficacy, companies are eager to win patents for ‘connecting the dits’, explains Hans Sauer, a lawyer for the BIO.

Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue, brought by the Mayo Clinic, which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term. The BIO recently held a convention which included decisions to coach lawyers on the shifting landscape for patents. Each meeting was packed.

31.It can be learned from paragraph I that the biotech companies would like ______.

[A].their executives to be active

[B].judges to rule out gene patenting

[C].genes to be patentable

[D].the BIO to issue a warning

32.Those who are against gene patents believe that ______.

[A].genetic tests are not reliable

[B].only man-made products are patentable

[C].patents on genes depend much on innovation

[D].courts should restrict access to gene tic tests

33.According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for ______.

[A].establishing disease relations

[B].discovering gene interactions

[C].drawing pictures of genes

[D].identifying human DNA

34.By saying “each meeting was packed”(line4,para6)the author means that ______.

[A].the supreme court was authoritative

[B].the BIO was a powerful organization

[C].gene patenting was a great concern

[D].lawyers were keen to attend conventions

35.Generally speaking ,the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is ______.

[A].critical

[B].supportive

[C].scornful

[D].objective

Passage Four

THE great recession may be over, but this era of high joblessness is probably beginning. Before it ends, it will likely change the life course and character of a generation of young adults. And ultimately, it is likely to reshape our politics, our culture, and the character of our society for years.

No one tries harder than the jobless to find silver linings in this national economic disaster. Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways; they had become less materialistic and more financially prudent; they were more aware of the struggles of others. In limited respects, perhaps the recession will leave society better off. At the very least, it has awoken us from our national fever dream of easy riches and bigger houses, and put a necessary end to an era of reckless personal spending.

But for the most part, these benefits seem thin, uncertain, and far off. In The Moral Consequences of Economic Growth, the economic historian Benjamin Friedman argues that both inside and outside the U.S., lengthy periods of economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.

Income inequality usually falls during a recession, but it has not shrunk in this one. Indeed, this period of economic weakness may reinforce class divides, and decrease opportunities to cross them--- especially for young people. The research of Till V on Wachter, the economist in Columbia University, suggests that not all people graduating into a recession see their life chances dimmed: those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times; it is the masses beneath them that are left behind.

In the internet age, it is particularly easy to see the resentment that has always been hidden within American society. More difficult, in the moment , is discerning precisely how these lean times are affecting society’s character. In many respects, the U.S. was more socially tolerant entering this recession than at any time in its history, and a variety of national polls on social conflict since then have shown mixed results. We will have to wait and see exactly how these hard times will reshape our social fabric. But they certainly it, and all the more so the longer they extend.

36.By saying “to find silver linings” (Line 1,Para.2)the author suggest that the jobless try to ______.

[A]seek subsidies from the government

[B]explore reasons for the unemployment

[C]make profits from the troubled economy

[D]look on the bright side of the recession

37.According to Paragraph 2,the recession has made people_____.

[A]realize the national dream

[B]struggle against each other

[C]challenge their lifestyle

[D]reconsider their lifestyle

38.Benjamin Friedman believe that economic recessions may_____.

[A]impose a heavier burden on immigrants

[B]bring out more evils of human nature

[C]Promote the advance of rights and freedoms

[D]ease conflicts between races and classes

39.The research of Till V on Wachther suggests that in recession graduates from elite universities tend to _____.

[A]lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

[B]catch up quickly with experienced employees

[C]see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

[D]recover more quickly than the others

40.The author thinks that the influence of hard times on society is____。

[A]certain

[B]positive

[C]trivial

[D]destructive

Section B (10﹪)

Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions by finding information from the left column that corresponds to each of the marked details given in the right column. There are two extra choices in the right column. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEERT 1. (10 points)

“Universal history, the history of what man has accomplished in this world, is at bottom the History of the Great Men who have worked here,” wrote the Victorian sage Thomas Carlyle. Well, not any more it is not.

Suddenly, Britain looks to have fallen out with its favorite historical form. This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past: less concerned with learning from forefathers and more interested in feeling their pain. Today, we want empathy, not inspiration.

From the earliest days of the Renaissance, the writing of history meant recounting the exemplary lives of great men. In 1337, Petrarch began work on his rambling writing De Viris Illustribus –On Famous Men, highlighting the virtues (or virtue) of classical heroes. Petrarch celebrated their greatness in conquering fortune and rising to the top. This was the biographical tradition which Niccolo Machiavelli turned on its head. In The Prince, the championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, are the skills of successful leaders.

Over time, the attributes of greatness shifted. The Romantics commemorated the leading painters and authors of their day, stressing the uniqueness of the artist's personal experience rather than public glory. By contrast, the Victorian author Samual Smiles wrote Self-Help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explores. "The valuable examples which they furnish of the power of self-help, if patient purpose, resolute working and steadfast integrity, issuing in the formulation of truly noble and many character, exhibit," wrote Smiles. "what it is in the power of each to accomplish for himself "His biographies of James Walt, Richard Arkwright and Josiah Wedgwood were held up as beacons to guide the working man through his difficult life.

This was all a bit bourgeois for Thomas Carlyle, who focused his biographies on the truly heroic lives of Martin Luther, Oliver Cromwell and Napoleon Bonaparte. These epochal figures represented lives hard to imitate, but to be acknowledged as possessing higher authority than mere mortals.

Communist Manifesto, for them, history did nothing, it possessed no immense wealth nor waged battles: “It is man, real, living man who does all that.” And history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle. As such, it needed to appreciate the economic realities, the social contexts and power relations in which each epoch stood. For: “M en make their own history, but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen by themselves, but under circumstances directly found, given and transmitted from the past.”

This was the tradition which revolutionized our appreciation of the past. In place of Thomas Carlyle, Britain nurtured Christopher Hill, EP Thompson and Eric Hobsbawm. History from below stood alongside biographies of great men. Whole new realms of understanding — from gender to race to cultural studies — were opened up as scholars unpicked the multiplicity of lost societies. And it transformed public history too: downstairs became just as fascinating as upstairs。

[A] emphasized the virtue of classical heroes。

41. Petrarch [B] highlighted the public glory of the leading artists。

42. Niccolo Machiavellli [C] focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate。

43. Samuel Smiles [D] opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history。

44. Thomas Carlyle [E] held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle。

45. Marx and Engels [F] dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders。

[G] depicted the worthy lives of engineer industrialists and explorers

Part III Translation

46. Directions:

In this section there is a text in English. Translate it into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)

When people in developing countries worry about migration, they are usually concerned at the prospect of the best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world. These are the kind of workers that countries like Britain, Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates.

Lots of studies have found that well-educated people from developing countries are particularly likely to emigrate.

A big survey of Indian households in 2004 found that nearly 40% of emigrants had more than a high-school education, compared with around 3.3% of all Indians over the age of 25. This "brain drain" has long bothered policymakers in poor countries. They fear that it hurts their economies, depriving them of much-needed skilled workers who could have taught at their universities, worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.

Part IV Writing (25﹪)

47. Section A (10﹪)

Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you bought from an online store the other day. Write an email to the customer service center to

1) make a complaint and

2) demand a prompt solution

You should write about 100words on ANSERE SHEET 2

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter ,Use "Zhang Wei "instead.

48. Section B (10﹪)

Write an essay based on the following table .In your writing you should

1) describe the table, and

2) give your comments

You should write at least 150 words (15points)

某公司员工工作满意度调查

满意度

满意不清楚不满意年龄

小于等于40岁16.7% 50.0% 33.3%

41-50岁0.0% 36.0% 64.0% 大于50岁40.0 50.0% 10.0%

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