【3500英语词汇】语境记忆 013期

Passage 13

Exercise 1语法填空

Sailing Home

This novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman _____1_____ was brought up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day, when he _____2_____(wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in an envelope. So he went to the embassy to seek help, _____3_____the ambassador with rude manners did n’t permit his staff _____4_____(help) though he bowed to him. Staring at his _____5_____(patient) face, he understood that it was the fault of his skin colour _____6_____ accounted for their response. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.

He met a great many _____7_____(difficulty) but was never stopped. On the contrary, they pushed him to go ahead harder. Three months later, he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was _____8_____ rags indeed. A maid even screamed when _____9_____ (bring) him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard, he earned his passage by working as a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel, he couldn’t think of a better one _____10_____ the phrase “Go Ahead”.

Exercise 2 翻译理解

Sailing Home

This novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman who was brought up in America.①In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day, when he was wander ing on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scene s, he lost his money and passport that he kept in an envelope.②So he went to the embassy to seek help, but the ambassador with rude manner s didn’t permit his staff to help though he bow ed to him. Staring at his impatient face, he understood that it was the fault of his skin colour that account ed for their response.

③So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.

He met a great many difficulties but was never stopped. On the contrary, they pushed him to go ahead harder. Three months later, he was spot ted by a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even scream ed when bringing him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard, he earned his passage by working as a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel, he couldn’t think of a better one than the phrase“Go Ahead”.

Exercise 3 核对译文

划船回家

这部小说写的是一次令人难以置信而又真实的历险。其作者是一位在美国被抚养长大的黑人商人。1956年，他回到他的出生地非洲。有一天，当他在海湾边的人行道上漫步欣赏海景时，他丢失了一个装着钱和护照的信封，于是向当地的大使馆寻求帮助。但是大使态度非常粗鲁，即使向他鞠躬，也不允许他的职员帮忙。盯着他那不耐烦的脸，他知道是他皮肤颜色的错才导致了他们的拒绝。于是，他决定冒险驾驶一只小船回家。

他遇到了许多困难，但是从未停止，相反，它们推动他更努力地前进。三个月后，当他被一艘船偶然发现时，真的是衣衫褴褛。给他端来牛排和菠萝甜品的女仆甚至被吓得尖叫起来。在船上，他当一名理发师来挣取船费，最后终于回到了家。至于这部小说的名字，他再也不能想到一个比“前进”更好的短语了。

Exercise 4 词义解释

1.novel

2.unbelievable

3.genuine

4.adventure

5.author

6.businessman

7.bring up 8.birthplace

9.wander 10.pavement

11.bay 12.scene

13.envelope 14.embassy

15.seek 16.rude

17.manner 18.permit

19.bow 20.stareat

21.impatient 22.fault

23.account for 24.take a chance

25.a great many 26.on the contrary

27.go ahead 28.spot

29.by accident 30.in rags

31.indeed 32.scream

33.steak 34.pineapple

35.dessert 36.passage

37.as for 38.phrase

Exercise 5 词汇检测

Sailing Home

This ___________ (小说)was about an ________________ (难以置信的)but ___________ (真实的)___________ (历险). Its ___________ (作者)was a black _______________ (商人)who was _________________ (抚养)in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his _______________ (出生地). One day, when he was ___________ (漫步) on the ___________ (人行道) near the ___________ (海湾) enjoying the sea ___________ (景色), he lost his money and passport that he kept in an ___________ (信封). So he went to the ___________ (大使馆) to ___________ (寻求) help, but the ambassador with ___________ (粗鲁的)___________ (态度)didn’t ___________ (允许)his staff to help though he ___________ (鞠躬) to him. __________________ (盯着) his ___________ (不耐烦的)face, he understood that it was the ___________ (错误)of his skin colour that ___________________ (导致) their response. So he decided to ___________________ (冒险) to sail on a small boat home.

He met ______________________ (许多)difficulties but was never stopped. ______________________ (相反), they pushed him to _________________ (前进)harder. Three months later, he was ___________ (发现) by a ship _________________ (偶然). He was ___________ (衣衫褴褛)___________ (实在是). A maid even ___________ (尖叫) when bringing him a ___________ (牛排)and ___________ (菠萝)___________ (甜品). Aboard, he earned his ___________ (船费) by working as a barber and got home finally. ___________ (至于)the name of his novel, he couldn’t think of a better one than the ___________ (短语)“Go Ahead”.

Exercise 6 句型突破

①Its author was a black businessman who was brought up in America.

句式分析:

who引导定语从句，修饰先行词businessman。

课文回顾：

如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用针头的话吗，他们还会面临更多危险。（B2M2）

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 句子仿写:

自然保护区的工作人员得到了世界各地志愿者的帮助。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

②One day, when he was wandering on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in an envelope.

句式分析:

that引导定语从句，修饰先行词passport。当关系代词that/ which/ who/ whom在从句中充当宾语时，可省略。

课文回顾：

这些科研设备非常好，实验室配有最新的设备。（B1M5）

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 句子仿写:

外国游客对他们在宽窄巷子(Kuan Alley and Zhai Alley)看到的民俗表演(folk performances)赞不绝口。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

③Staring at his impatient face, he understood that it was the fault of his skin colour that accounted for their response.

句式分析:

强调句: “It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)…”一般说来,被强调部分指事物时用that，指人时用that或who。其特点是去掉“it is” 与“that”后句子仍为完整句。课文回顾：

就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。(B5M5)

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 句子仿写:

成功不是终点，失败也并非末日，最重要的是继续前进的勇气。(From Winston Churchill)

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

当你快要失去某样东西的时候，你才意识到自己是多么珍惜它。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

Exercise 7 短文口译

划船回家

这部小说写的是一次令人难以置信而又真实的历险。其作者是一位在美国被抚养长大的黑人商人。1956年，他回到他的出生地非洲。有一天，当他在海湾边的人行道上漫步欣赏海景时，他丢失了一个装着钱和护照的信封，于是向当地的大使馆寻求帮助。但是大使态度非常粗鲁，即使向他鞠躬，也不允许他的职员帮忙。盯着他那不耐烦的脸，他知道是他皮肤颜色的错才导致了他们的拒绝。于是，他决定冒险驾驶一只小船回家。

他遇到了许多困难，但是从未停止，相反，它们推动他更努力地前进。三个月后，当他被一艘船偶然发现时，真的是衣衫褴褛。给他端来牛排和菠萝甜品的女仆甚至被吓得尖叫起来。在船上，他当一名理发师来挣取船费，最后终于回到了家。至于这部小说的名字，他再也不能想到一个比“前进”更好的短语了。

高中英语3500词汇语境记忆及练习011期

Passage 11 Exercise 1语法填空 An Interesting Festival The Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide _____1_____(celebrate). Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its religious origin: Long ago, humans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept _____2_____ word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, _____3_____(weep). In order to gain God’s _____4_____(forgive), a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God was moved. With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So, _____5_____(wipe) sadness and remind themselves the of belief in God, people _____6_____(begin) the festival. _____7_____ the festival, people gather in the open air, such as playgrounds or parking lots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as though they _____8_____(be) never tired. When a beauty dressed in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom _____9_____ the bone of a rooster head is given to her as _____10_____ award. Obviously, the story is not true, but the festival is interesting. Exercise 2 翻译理解 An Interesting Festival The Agricultural Feast take s place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christian s in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its religious origin: Long ago, humans’ ancestor s were bad. They fool ed and play ed tricks on each other and never kept their word. So God turn ed up and drown ed all their crops. Humans starve d day and night, weep ing.①In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admire d God and kept apologizing. God was moved. With his permission, humans finally had good harvest s again.So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.② On the festival, people gather in the open air, such as playgrounds or parking lot s, and energetic ally have fun with each other all night long, as though they were never tired.When a beauty dress ed in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone hold s their breath. ③Then, it is the custom that the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award. Obvious ly, the story is not true, but the festival is interesting.

高考英语3500词速记构词法

高考英语3500词速记构词法 【导语】学习构词法的重要性在于它可以使我们能够轻松认识更多单词，以一种巧妙的方式扩大词汇量，短期内记住更多的单词。今天， 英语中的构词法主要有三种，即转化法、合成法和派生法。 一. 转化法 在英语中，一个单词由一种词性转化为另一种或几种词性而词形不变的方法叫做转化法。 1. 动词转化为名词 ●Let me have a try. 让我试试。 ●They are only allowed to sell soft drinksat school. 在学校里只准许他们出售不含酒精的饮料。 2. 名词转化为动词 ●He shoulderedhis way through the crowd. 他用肩膀推开人群前进。 ●The smell from the kitchen made his mouth water. 从厨房传来的气味使他流口水。 3. 形容词转化为动词 ●We will try our best to betterour living conditions. 我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。

●They tried to perfectthe working conditions. 他们努力改善工作条件。 4. 形容词转化为名词 ●He didn’t know the difference between rightand wrong. 他不辨是非。 ●The oldin our village are living a happy life. 我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。 5. 形容词转化为副词 ●How longhave you lived there? 你在那儿住多久了？ 6. 个别词在一定场合中可转化为名词 ●Warm clothes are a mustin the mountains. 穿暖和的衣服到山区去是必须的。 ●Life is full of upsand downs. 人生有得意时也有失意时。 ●His argument contains too many ifsand buts. 他的辩论中含有太多的“如果”和“但是”。 二. 合成法 由两个或两个以上的单词连在一起合成一个新词，这种构词法叫做合成法，合成的词叫做合成词。合成词一般看其词，知其意。 1. 合成名词 ●名词/代词+名词 newspaper blood-test she-wolf

200个句子涵盖了高考英语3500词汇(诵读加记忆)

200个句子涵盖了高中英语3500词汇（诵读加记忆） 1.We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness. 我们应该牢记：如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康，疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。 2.I looked for the history book because I wanted to find out when America was founded, and at last I found the dusty book in a dim room. 我当时在找一本历史书，因为我想知道美国是何时建立的，最终我在一间昏暗的房间里找到这本布满灰尘的书。 3.There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose. 有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择，我无法决定选择哪一本。 4.It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but in fact, he was not a little concerned about the result of the investigation, which may destroy his bright future. 这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急，事实上他非常担心调查结果，因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。 5.Unluckily, the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi. 不幸的是，这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了，并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。 6.It is reported that by the end of 2014, Shanghai Disney Theme Park will have been open to the tourists from all over the world formally. 据报道，在2014年年底前，上海迪士尼主题公园将正式向全世界的游客开放。 7.The engineer pointed out, “to some extent, the more functions a calculator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.” 这位工程师指出：“某种程度而言，计算器的功能越多，它越有可能出故障。” 8.We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation. 自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了，但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。 9.The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they have been married for 6 decades, which was admired by many young couples. 这对快乐的老夫妻是1949年结得婚，到现在已经结婚60年了，这令无数年轻夫妇羡慕不已。 10.The young clerk expressed full of confidence that he was qualified for that demanding mission, which was beyond our expectation. 出乎我们意料的是，这位年轻的职员信心满满地表达了他能胜任这个高要求的任务。 11.He was so eager for success that he consulted a successful CEO about how to succeed in regulating a joint venture company.

3500词汇语境记忆

1. Fall in Love with English 爱上英语 Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English. 有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。 他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。 这个少年非常很感激，并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，真正爱上了英语。 1--- 词义解释 1. dusty 2. packed up 3. curtain 4. suitcase 5. teenager 6. overcoat 7. thunder 8. at dusk 9. lightning 10. outdoors 11. had got to do 12. was tired of 13. go through 14. get along well with 15. ignore 16. on purpose

《高考英语3500词汇表速记法》又名2014高考(中)英语3500单词速记法

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4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的 人 7. ab road ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.

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高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀

高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀 高中英语单词记忆方法众多，最重要的是要遵循原则，找到适合自己的方法。下面是由给大家带来关于高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀，希望对大家有帮助! 1. 确定目标 根据自己的实际情况和近期内的需要，确定需要背诵的单词范围和时限。如果是想高考，就把目标确定在高考单词上;如果是想考四级，就把目标确定在四级单词上。否则，如果好高骛远的话，会因为单词的孤军深入(缺乏阅读、语法、作文等配套训练)而损兵折将，导致记忆大量流失。 2. 选择适当的单词表 这个单词表应该是这样的：单词排列清晰，有国际音标，有最常用的汉语注释(一般是一到三个注释，不超过五个)。不要选择花里胡哨的字典、英汉双解、附有大量解释、同义反义、例句等分散注意力的单词表。 3. 每天背100到200个单词 采用上述方法中的多种手段，尽快背完(一般控制在一月之内)。力争对每个单词都有印象，但不要因为个别单词影响整个进度。 4. 坚持复习词汇表 每天扫一遍，划去已经认识的单词)，并辅以大量练习。此时，

您可以仔细研究单词的含义以及它们之间的联系，可以看一些英汉双解、例句、同义词、反义词、同类属的词。可以阅读与词汇表相配的材料。 大量背诵单词一定要集中时间和精力背诵，那种认为一天背十个，一年就背多少个的想法是不现实的。也不要试图直接通过阅读小说或报纸而背诵大量单词。阅读小说时不要查字典，碰到您在单词表中见过的单词可以多留意一下，没见过的最好是不要理会。您的目标就是那个词汇表。背完后可以再背下一个词汇表。 高中英语单词记忆方法1.编码记忆法 英语中有26个英文字母,还有数量众多的常用字母组合,赋予这些字母和字母组合某种特定的汉语意义,然后联想串联来记忆单词,这种方法就是字母编码法. eg.⑴panic 熟化处理为pan+ic 联想串联为(盘子<pan>里面突然冒出来很多IC<ic>卡,引起了人们的"恐慌") ⑵phenomenon 熟化处理为p+hen+o+men+on联想串联为(警察(p)说:"一只母鸡<hen>下了一只蛋<o>,很多男人<men>站在上面<on>都不破,这种"现象"使人惊奇). 2.字母换位法 字母换位法就是通过变换所及单词中某些字母的顺序,使之成为自己熟悉的单词,从而进行快速记忆.