动词的时态专项练习题

动词的时态专项练习题

一、初中英语动词的时态

1．—What do you often do at weekends?

—I often ________ my grandparents.

A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。

考查句子时态。A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；

D. will visit一般将来时。结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态。选A。

2．—How noisy it is outside!

—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours ________ their houses.

A．have decorated B．were decorating

C．are decorating D．will decorate

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——外面真吵！——哦，我忘了告诉你，我的邻居正在装饰他们的房子。根据How noisy it is outside!可知外面很吵，结合My neighbours ____ their houses.可推出句意“我的邻居正在装饰他们的房子”，故时态用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语是My neighbours，所以系动词用are，故答案选C。

3．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.

—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.

A．is B．are C．was D．were

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。——是的，而且百分之六十是孩子。根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时，故排除CD两项。此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。

4．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.

—I was taking a shower at that time.

A．call B．called

C．am calling D．have called

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。——那时我正在洗澡。考查动词时态辨析题。and连接并列结构，at seven在七点钟，是过去的时间，需用一般过去时，可排除ACD三

项。根据句意语境，可知选B。

5．—______you ______Wolf Warrior II（战狼2）?

—Yes. I ______it last Friday. Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed this action movie. A．Have, seen, have seen B．Did, see, saw

C．Have, seen, saw D．Did, see, have seen

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

C 考查动词时态辨析。句意：—你看过电影《战狼2》吗？—是的。我上个星期五看的。武打大师吴京主演并导演了这部动作片。从第二个人说的last Friday是过去的时间可知，第二空用一般过去时；结合语境可知第一空是问是否曾经看过电影，用现在完成时。故选C。

6．--Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.

--Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_____ meals.

A．have B．are having C．were having D．will have

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——今天的年轻人离不开智能手机。——无论走到哪里，他们的眼睛都盯着屏幕，即使是在吃饭的时候。考查现在进行时。while引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态；根据Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while可知从句强调的动作是现在进行时态，即“他们在吃饭的时候，同时也在玩手机”；现在进行时的构成为：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词现在分词；本句主语是they，所以be动词用are，have meals吃饭，have的现在分词是having；故答案选B。

7．I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.

A．bought; didn’t read B．bought; haven’t read

C．have bought; didn’t read D．have bought; haven’t read

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：我三天前买了一本书，我还没读过。根据时间three days ago（三天前）可知此句时态是一般过去式，故填bought，根据yet（用于否定句或疑问句）可知此句时态是现在完成时，可知填haven’t read。故选B。

8．—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.

—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will come back next Friday.

A．mustn’t; gone to B．mustn’t; been to

C．can’t ; been to D．can’t ; gone to

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：-我刚才在办公室看到了While先生。-不，不可能是他。他已经去了北京，并将于下周五回来。表达“不可能”的推测，用can’t，不能与mustn’t（禁止），have/has gone to意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”，这里是说While先生已经去北京了，还没回来，故选D。

9．It is still unknown how AI（人工智能） the way of our life as well as the world. A．change B．changed C．will change D．was changing

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：仍然不知道人工智能将会怎么改变我们的生活方式还有世界。这是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时态，从句根据句意应用一般将来时态；故选C

10．—How soon will you finish the work?

—In a week. We ________ about 80% of the work so far.

A．have completed B．completed C．will complete D．are completing

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意“-你多久会完成这个任务？-一个星期，到目前为止，我们已经完成了80%的工作了”。so far是现在完成时的常用提示词，另外根据句意“到目前已经完成80%”应该用现在完成时，故选A。

【点睛】

常见的现在完成时的标志词：in the last few years; for; since; since then; lately; so far；since+过去时间点；for+一段时间等。

11．Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.

A．help B．helps

C．is helping D．helped

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：玛丽是一个善良的女孩，她经常帮助她的同学做作业。根据often判断，经常性的动作用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，因此动词要用三单形式，故答案为B。

12．— The boy misses his parents very much.

— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.

A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——那个男孩非常想念他的父母。——他的确是。他们离开家乡几乎两年了。leave 离开，是短暂性动词，不与时间段连用；be away离开，与时间段连用。此处接时间段for nearly two years连用，故用延续性动词，故选C。

13．They don’t live he re any longer. They to Chengdu last month.

A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：他们不再住在这里了，他们上个月搬到了成都。考查一般过去时。A. move一般现在时；B. moved一般过去时；C. will move一般将来时；D. are moving现在进行时。根据They don’t live here any longer.可知此处句意为“他们上个月搬到了成都。”由last month可知时态用一般过去时；故答案选B。

14．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.

A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点：考查完成时态的用法。

15．---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish

C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：－莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。－因为我事情还未完成。我还需要一小时。A. won’t finish一般将来时态形式；B. didn’t finish一般过去时态形式；C. haven’t finished现在完成时态形式；D. hadn’t finished过去完成时态形式。本句强调的是“还没有完成”的这个结果，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现在完成时态。故选C。

考点：考查动词的时态。

16． ---Do you know when we________?

---I'm not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.

A．leave;is fixed B．will leave;is fixed

C．leave;will be fixed D．will leave;will be fixed.

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：－你知道我们什么时候出发吗？－我不确定。当时间安排下来时，我会告诉你。现在还没有出发，出发是将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态：will leave；后句是when引出的时间状语从句，时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作。故选B。

考点：考查动词的时态。

17．He likes music very much. He’s the school music club for half a year.

A．joined B．taken part in C．joined in D．been in

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：他非常喜欢音乐。他在学校音乐俱乐部工作半年了。A. joined“加入，参加”，指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体；B. taken part in参加（群众性活动、会议等）；C. joined in 表示参加某项运动或活动；D. been in经常表示状态，而且寓意更为丰富【执政；在家；到达；在…里面参加…运动项目；从事等】。half an hour表示的是时间段，而A,B,C选项都是短暂性的动词或词组，在肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，用join的延续性形式be in，故答案为D。

18．—Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sist er for a long time.

— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.

A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：——迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了。——她已经在香港出差几天了。根据 for a few days可知，这些天一直在香港，表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时；又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知，应排除BC；要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语 be in表状态，故答案选D。

19．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.

A．will tell, comes B．told, comes

C．will tell, will come D．tell, come

【答案】A

【解析】句意：他一回来，我就告诉他这个好消息。as soon as“一……就……”，引导的时间

状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。第二空主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数comes。故选A。

20．The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.

A．died；death B．died；died C．death；died D．death；death

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这只狗几年前就死了，我为它的死感到难受。根据句意及根据可知第一个空出缺少谓语动词，又因为时间是过去，共过去时态。根据句意及结构可知第二个空是名词。die,动词，death,名词，故选A。

21．—Where is Mrs. Wu?

—She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.

A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has come to

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——吴太太在哪里？——她到农村去当一名志愿者教师。她将在那里呆一年。考查现在完成时态。go去，come来；都是短暂形动词；come与句意不合，可排除BD两项。has been to 曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了；has gone to 曾经去过某地，到现在还没有回来。根据She will stay there for a year.，可知选A。

22．I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.

A．lived B．was living C．have lived D．am living

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我在伦敦住了很多年了，但是我从来没有后悔我最终决定搬回中国。lived是过去式；was living过去进行时；have lived现在完成时；am living现在进行时。根据句意和句中的for many years可知，这里表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选C。

23．Don’t go out! It __________now.

A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．was raining

【答案】C

【解析】句意：不要出去了，现在在下雨。根据now可知用现在进行时态；故选C

24．—When did the classroom have a power cut?

—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.

A．have B．had C．are having D．were having

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——教室什么时候停电的？——今天早上，当我们正在上英语课。根据句

中的This morning判断句子是一个过去的时间，时态用过去时；而While引导的句子通常用进行时，所以本句使用过去进行时，构成为were/was+动词现在分词，主语是we，所以系动词用were，have an English lesson“上英语课”，have的现在分词是having；故答案选D。

25． --- Did you see a man in black pass by just now? --- No, sir. I ________ my car.

A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：——你刚才看见一个穿黑过路人的人吗？——没有，先生。我在洗车。

由问句“Did you see…?”的时态可知，答语中也应该用过去时态，排除A、C两项。没看到是因为当时正在洗车，故应用过去进行时态。答案为D项。

26．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.

A．went B．go C．are going D．will go

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：在北京，大雾天，你会看见许多人出去时都戴着口罩。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时或者是含有情态动词的一般现在时态时，从句则用一般现在时表示将来，根据句意可知，答案应选择B。

27．Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.

A．has become a member of

B．has been in

C．have been a member of

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：不仅汤姆还有他弟弟参加卢瑟中国2年了。根据for two years.可知不能用短暂性动词，所以排除A；根据not only---but also---连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词就进原则；故选B

28．If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.

A．will eat B．were eating C．ate D．eat

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：如果你吃太多的冰激淋，你将会生病。If you too much ice-cream引导的是条件状语从句，主句应该用一般将来时，符合主将从现的原则。所以从句用一般现在时。故选D。

29．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.

—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.

A．open, has closed B．close, has been open

C．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这个商店周六、日不营业，我们可以在工作日去那购物。哦，不！直到上周六它还没营业。open营业的；closed关门的，不营业的。故选D。

30．— May I speak to Judy?

— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.

A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：--我可以让Judy接电话吗？--对不起，她现在在大厅做演讲。这是打电话用语，指的是现在打电话的时候正在做某事，所以应该用现在进行时。故选D。

高中英语动词时态语态考点详解版

表格式一般现在时态和语态 2. Jenny (has) a good friend? 3. Brian （not live) in China. 4. Li Ming with me (be) in Beijing. 5. If it （not rain）tomorrow, we will go to the park. 6. Our teacher said that the earth (go)around the sun yesterday. 7.He （help）the old man every week . 8.The old man （help）by him every week. 9.The building (visit) by many people every year.

一一般现在时 （一）定义：主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作， 句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等 He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. （二）标志词： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever，every week (day, year, month…), once /twice a week, on Sundays, （三）谓语动词构成： 1 be动词的一般现在时：am is are（"是"，“在”） 2 当谓语动词是行为动词的时候： （1）当主语不是第三人称单数的时候，一般现在时用行为动词的原形 （2）主语是he,she,it等第三人称单数（除去I,you以外的任何一个单数的名词或者代词），动词要变形加s或es． （温馨提示：动词变形要符合两个条件：1，主语是三单，2，句子是肯定句） （四）.基本结构： 1，肯定句：主语+谓语（+其他的） He loves sports. Jane is an outgoing girl. （主语He是三单，又是肯定句，所以谓语动词发生变形，加上了s） Tom and Tim both have medium height. He has a big mouth. We like the dog very much. 2，否定句：主语+don’t或者doesn’t+动词原形+其他(在be或者后面加上do does) Candy doesn’t do her housework every day. We don’t dance . He isn’t a worker. 3，一般疑问句：Do (Does)+主语+动词原形+其他？（把be或者do does 提到主语的前面）Does she like English? Yes,she does. No,she doesn’t. Do you swim in summer? Are you a teacher? 4，特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句Where does Tom come from? （五) 一般现在时态用法 （1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与这样的时间状语连用： eg: We always help each other. It often snows in winter. I get up early every morning. （2）表示主语现在的特征、性格、能力等。 eg: He loves sports. Jane is an outgoing girl. Tom and Tim both have medium height. （3）表示客观、普遍真理 eg: Two and four makes six. Water boils at 100℃The moon moves round the earth。The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. （4）表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。 （六）一般现在时态的考点：

(完整版)英语动词时态填空专项练习题及答案

英语动词时态填空专项练习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式并总结规律 talk______like_______stop______swim______perform______plan______run_______ see______play______say______buy______worry______fly______study_______ recite_______ write_______get_______sit_______let_____ cut_______ ride_______ wash________watch_______finish________teach________fish_______reach_______go____ 二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式并总结规律 talk______like______make______take______love_______recite_______become_______come_______ drive_______shine_______hope______stop______swim_______stop_______shop_______plan______ get_______sit_______let_______cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______ play______say_____buy_______worry______fly______study_______see______ wash_______watch_______finish_______ teach_____fish_______reach_______ go_______ 三、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词并总结规律 talk______，_____wash_______，______watch_______，_____like______，_____make______， _____take______，_____love_______，____recite_______，_____stop______，_____shop_______，_____plan______，_____play______，_____say_____，_____buy_______，_____worry______， _____fly______，_____study_____，_____ become_______，_____come_______，_____drive_______，_____leave_____，_____wake_______，_____ride_______，_____write_______，_____ give______，_____see______，_____swim_______，_____ get_______，_____sit_______，_____let_______， _____cut_______，_____run_______，_____forget_______，_____begin_______，_____teach_____ ，_____go_______，_____ do_______，_____drink______，_____ find______，_____ be______ ， _____eat______ ，_____fall______，_____ feel ______，_____teach______，_____ catch______，_____think______，_____bring______，_____buy______ ，_____cost ______，_____give ______，_____hang______，_____ have______，_____ hold______，_____ hurt______，_____ keep______，_____ learn______，_____ know______，_____ lend______，_____ lose______，_____ mean______，_____ meet______，_____ read______，_____ sing______，_____ run______ ，_____sleep______， 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意时间状语,上下文以及复合句中分句之间的联系 1. Sometimes he ______(go) to school on foot. 2. She often _______(watch) TV on Sundays. 3. The boy _________(not bring ) his homework every day. 4. ______you ________(like) English? 5. What _________his father usually in the evening(do) ? 6. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 7. We ________(not have) lessons on Saturdays. 8. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does. 9. Forty plus fifty _______(be) ninety. 10. My brother ___________（like）playing football very much 11. Where do your grandparents come from? They _______(come) from Guangdong.

初中英语语法——动词的时态

动词的时态 一、考点解读 今天我们复习动词的时态，英语的时态是同学们学习英语的难点，在各地的中考题目中许多题型都会有对于动词时态的考查。出现较多的是在单选，完形填空，及其在第二卷中出现的根据汉语意思填词的题目，还包括翻译句子，书面表达。可以说中考题目中大部分都会涉及到动词的时态。既是难点也是重点。在今天的专题中我们复习初中阶段需要掌握的八个时态。 1．一般现在时 2．现在进行时 3．一般过去时 4．过去进行时 5．一般将来时 6．过去将来时 7．现在完成时 8．过去完成时 二、专题梳理 初中阶段所学的英语的时态有8种。英语的时态有很强的表达能力，能使句子的意思明确，能显示细微的差异，能使句子生动逼真。但它们不是相当灵活，在不同的时间中，要用不同的形式，这是与中文大不相同的地方。 1．一般现在时：一般现在时是描述经常性、反复性的动作、性质或状态的时态。 （1）一般现在时的时间状语通常有： ①often ②usually ③always

④seldom ⑤sometimes ⑥every＋时间 ⑦次数＋时间 ⑧on＋时间 ⑨in＋时间 ⑩没有时间，但表示客观存在的事实 （2）一般现在时动词的形式主要用动词原形表示，但如果主语是单数第三人称时，则在动词后加s或es，变成否定句和疑问句时，又将s、es去掉，还为原形。 ①be动词的一般现在时的构成 否定式和疑问否定式如下表所示： ②其他实义动词的一般现在时的构成

其他实义动词一般现在时的构成如下 表所示（以动词work为例） 特别提示： have(has)在表示“有”时，否定形式为haven’t(hasn’t)或have not(has not)，变为疑问句时可直接把have(has)放在句首也可借助于助动词do(does)。当不表示“有”的意思时，其否定句和疑问句只能加助动词do(does)构成。 e.g.Has she any experience in teaching piano lessons？(√) Does she have any experience in teaching piano lessons？(√) 她有教钢琴的经验吗？ Had you a good time going hiking yesterday？(×) Did you have a good time going hiking yesterday？(√) 你昨天徒步旅行玩得开心吗？

英语动词时态语态知识点详解

英语动词时态语态知识点详解 一般现在时 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。 例句： He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。 I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有： 时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/ the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter+宾语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四：在the more…the more…(越……越……) 的句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 例句： We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。 Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。Marry is leaving on Friday.

高考常考动词时态语态考点透析定稿版

高考常考动词时态语态 考点透析 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】

高考常考动词时态语态考点透析 知识清单 1.熟知九种基本时态的构成； 2. 九种基本时态的用法及重点； 3. 一般过去时态与现在时态用法上的侧重点； 4. 被动语态的基本形式； 5. 被动语态中特殊情况； 6. 与时态相关的固定句式结构。 学情分析 考生在动词时态和语态的学习过程中存在着以下几点问题： 1.考生对于时态的基本类型不能熟练掌握； 2. 不规则动词的过去式及过去分词形式不清楚； 3. 句子中的主被动意识淡； 4. 被动语态的基本形式，不能准确使用被动语态； 5. 在使用时态时，全凭所谓的语感去判断，写出来的句子中时态混乱，没有时态观念，没有章法可言。 动词时态语态的基本结构及用法(以动词do为例) 一般时 进行时((be doing)

完成时(have done) 现在完成进行时 巧记·速记 进行时，be doing，动词前是助词“be”, “现在”要用“am/is/are”，“过去”要变“was/were”，“将来”则是“will/shall be”；动词后加“ing”，巧记结构做题易。

完成时，have done，动词前是助词“have”，“现在”要用“ha s/have”，“过去”勿忘变“had”；动词要用过去分词，这点千万别忘记。 现在完成进行时，“现在完成+进行”，一人身兼两人职。 考点一一般现在时态(do/does) 1表示客观事实、普遍真理或自然现象。 As is known to us, the sun ____(rise) in the east and ___(set) in the west. 2表示习惯性、经常性的动作或经常存在的状态,时间状语有always, often, usually, sometimes, every day/year, on Sundays, once a week。 Some senior 3 students ___(got) up at 5：20 every day including Sunday. 3在时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表将来。 If city noises _________(not, keep) from increasing, people will have to shout to be heard. 4表示按时刻表、计划规定要发生的动作，常见的动词有： come, go, leave, begin, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等。 The plane _____(take) off at 2：30 every Wednesday and Friday. [典例1][2015·四川成都一诊]It's probable that the rocket ________ (date) from about 2,000 years ago in China. [典例2][2015·北京东城区期末]_____________________________________，we will carry out the plan next week. (完成句子) 除非你有不同意见，否则我们下周就执行该计划了。 考点二一般过去时态(did) 1表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用时间比较具体yesterday (morning), two years ago, last night/year, in 1990, in the past, the day before yesterday, the other day)或上下文语境有暗示，或由于地点的转变而导致同一个动作用过去时态。

(完整版)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)

英语动词时态专项练习 满分：100分你的得分_________________ 一．用所给词的适当形式填空：（30分） 1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem. 2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago? 3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week. 4. They ______________(attend) a concert at this time yesterday. 5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early. 6. Do you often go _______________ (climb) mountains? 7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow. 8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day. 9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us. 10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time. 14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday. 15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China. 16. When he comes back, I ________________(tell) you at once. 17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor. 18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV. 19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave). 20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father. 21. The teacher came right away as soon as he _________(hear) the noise. 22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain. 23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring). 24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks. 25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet? 26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV. 27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring. 28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 29. ---Where’s Li Ming ?

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他

动词时态语态考点及练习题.doc

时态语态考点及练习 考点 1一般时态★★★★★ 1.一般现在时 (1) 表示现在的习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与表示频度的时间状语连用, 如 usually, often, always, sometimes, every day 等。 (2) 表示客观事实、真理、格言或者警句等。 (3) 表示按照时间表、计划安排好的或者规定的行为, 只限于 go, come, leave, start, stop, arrive 等表示动作趋向性或移动意义的词。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 这列火车明早六点出发。 (4)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般( 现在 ) 时代替一般将来时。 2. 一般过去时 (1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用 yesterday, last year, in 1995, the other day 等作时间状语。 (2)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 He said he would not go if it rained. 他说过如果下雨,他不会去的。 【典题印证】 —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia and(stay)there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. 3.一般将来时 (1) 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态, 即单纯的将来事实。 (2) 三类表示一般将来时的特殊结构: ①be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算要做某事或者有预兆要发生某事。 The dark clouds are gathering, so it is going to rain. 乌云密布 , 眼看就要下雨了。 ②be to do sth. 表示按计划或安排即将要做某事, 或者按照职责、义务、规定等要做某事。We are to obey these rules when we go into the library. 进入图书馆时我们要遵守这些规定。 ③be about to do sth. 表示即将要发生某事。该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用, 但常与 when 引导的时间状语从句连用。 The train is about to leave. 火车即将开出。 【点津】 will do sth. 有时候强调“临时的、当即的决定” , 意为“要去做某事”。 ―Where is the telephone book? 电话簿呢? ―I ’ll go and get it for you. 我去给你拿。 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2014 ·新课标全国卷Ⅱ )A boy on a bike ______ (catch)my attenti on. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. 2.(2014 ·重庆高考 )You’d better write down her phone number before you ______ (forget)it. 3. (2013 ·广东高考 )Suddenly, he ______ (find)that he had run out of salt. 4. (2013 ·山东高考 )I didn ’t think I ’d like the mov ie, but actually it ____ (be)pretty good. 5. (2013 ·北京高考 ) — Do you think Mom and Dad ______(be)late?

(完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案 而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.di dn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is

初中英语语法动词时态

初中英语语法总结 ( 动词的时态) 11.1 一般现在时的用法 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3）表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。11.2 一般过去时的用法 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如： Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？ 2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

高考英语语法必考考点动词时态和语态

2019年高考英语语法必考考点（7）：动词时态和语态含解析 李仕才 【考点解读】 一、动词的时态 1．一般现在时 (1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作和现在的状态、特征。句中常用often, usually, every day等时间状语。 Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers. On Monday mornings it usually takes me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (2)表示客观事实、普遍真理或自然现象，无论在什么情况下都用一般现在时表示。 “Life is like walking in the snow，” Granny used to say，“because every step shows.” —So what is the procedure? —All the applicants are interviewed before a final decision is made by the authority. (3)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用现在时代替将来时。 My parents have promised to come to see me before I leave for Africa. (4)表示按计划、时刻表规定要发生的动作，但限于少数动词。如begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等。 The flight takes off at 2：30 every Wednesday and Friday. 2．一般过去时 (1)表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用(或上下文语境有暗示)；用于表示过去的习惯；表示说话人原来没有料到、想到的事。 I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from

初中英语动词时态选择及填空专项练习(附答案)

初中英语动词时态选择及填空专项练习(附答案)

初中英语动词时态专项练习题 用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1．The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain. 3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 4．Where ____________you____________(be) these days? 5．Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school. 7．The last bus ____________just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 10．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine. 11．”Where ________we________(meet)?” “Let’s meet outside the park gate.” 12．I_________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorrow. 13．I _________(lost) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere? 14．________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai?