甲类一等三副航海英语90350期

50期903英语

1,[2286]Some of these shoals have been disproved and are not charted．Nevertheless mariners should ______ with particular caution in this area．

A. go

B. proceed

C. move

D. remove

KEY: B

2,[136]Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication?

A. List of Lights

B. Coast Pilot

C. Sailing Directions

D. List of Radiobeacons

KEY: A

3[247]A red triangular daymark marks ______.

A. the centerline of a navigable channel

B. the starboard side of a channel

C. a prominent object of navigational interest that has no lateral

significance

D. an area of a channel where passing another vessel is permitted

KEY: B

4[293]What information is found in the chart title?

A. Date of the first edition

B. Date of the edition and，if applicable，the revision

C. Information on the sounding datum

D. Information on which IALA buoyage system applies

KEY: C

5[284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______.

A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units

B. about 16 minutes

C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries

D. 15°of arc

KEY: B

6[279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater

beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a

boat on this beach?

A. Surging

B. Spilling

C. Plunging

D. Converging

KEY: B

7,the broken magenta lines starting at Mountank point and running generally ENE to Bloci Island indicate ________

A recommended tracks to Block Island

B a submerged cable area

C a military exercise area

D demarcation lines for application of the COLREGS

8navigate with ____ small fishing boats are within 0.8miles of me

A carefulil

B skill

C concern

D caution

9[469]Mariners are FIRST warned of serious defects or important changes to

aids to navigation by means of ______.

A. marine broadcast Notice to Mariners

B. Weekly Notices to Mariners

C. corrected editions of charts

D. Light Lists

KEY: A

10[353]All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ______.

同原题库2246

A. Logbook

B. Bell Book

C. Oil Record Book

D. Compass Error Book

KEY: A所有与航次有关的事件，诸如船位，航速和气象的详细资料都被记录在航海日记中。

11[377]Prior to burning or welding on a fuel tank on a ship, regulations require that an inspection be made. An entry in the unofficial logbook is required if this inspection is made by ______.

A. a marine chemist

B. the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection

C. the Master or person in charge of the ship

D. the National Fire Protection Association

KEY: C在船上燃油舱烧焊之前，规则要求进行检查。假如检查由船长或船舶负责的人员完成，则要求记录非正式航海日志

12[622]I have ______ damage below water line.

同原题库0327

A. large

B. big

C. important

D. major

KEY: D我船水线下有较大的损坏。

13_____ the torn bags of castor seeds you mentioned we have already replaced them by new ones.

A regard

B regards

C regarded

D regarding

14who checks the bridge clokc for accuracy each day?

A third officer

B second officer

C chief officer

D assistant officer

15紫1]Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?

A.Rocket parachute signals

B.Buoyant smoke signals

C.Hand flare signals

D.Self-igniting signals

答案：D下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号

16[5405]A qualified deck officer should be ______ the watch．

A. in charge of

B. arranged

C. decided to

D. the depth of

KEY: A

17118. Emergency compressed air breathing escape sets onboard, shall have a duration of

service no less than _____.

A. 20 minutes

B. 15 minutes

C. 10 minutes

D. 5 minutes

答案：B船上应急压缩空气呼吸逃生装置使用时间不少于15分钟18114. According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have

sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?

A. 20

B. 30

C. 45

D. 60

答案：B根据SOLAS公约，船上必须配备的呼吸器装置应该有足够的能力支持多少分钟？

19 127. Where should you record the crude oil washing after completion?

A. Oil Record Book

B. Cow manual

C. Pumping Log

D. Inter plant manual

答案：A完成原油洗舱后你需要记录什么？油料记录簿

20 83. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?

A. Once every third year

B. Once a month

C. Once a year

D. Once a week

答案：B船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次

21,In anchoring orders , UP AND DOWN means____(老题库上的题)

A the chain is not upright

B the chain is tight

C the chain is upright

D the chain is slack

22 it is all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side_____

A to allow port Authorities to board

B allowing port Authorities to board

C to allow port Authorities boarding

D allowing port Authorities to be boarded

23[4777]A spring line is ______.

A. any wire rope used for mooring

B. a fire-warp

C. a mooring line running diagonally to the keel

D. a mooring line perpendicular to the keel

KEY: C

24[1317] Vessel towing with the current shall ____ tow more than two boats and they must be towed

alongside. A. at times B. at any time C. at no time D. at moment

25[1868] Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged. You notice that the vessel’s course

is slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take FIRST?______.

A. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction.

B. Change to hand steering.

C. Call the Master

D. Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station.

26when you are steering on a pair of range lights and find the upper light is in line above the lower light ,you should _____

A continue on the present course

B come left

C come right

D wait until the lights are no longer in a vertical line

27[1685] Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?______

A. A vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoy

B. A purse seiner hauling her nets

C. A pilot vessel at anchor

D. A vessel which has run aground

28[2458]A vessel is in sight of another vessel when ______.

A. she can be observed by radar

B. she can be observed visually from the other vessel

C. she can be plotted on radar well enough to determine her heading

D. her fog signal can be heard

KEY: B

29 0365 Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper lookout ______.

A. By sight.

B. By sight and hearing.

D.By sight and hearing as well as by all available means except smelling.

KEY：C每一船舶应一直

持适当的了望。(老题库)

30[1475] When is a stand-on vessel FIRST allowed by the Rules to take action in order to avoid collision?

A. When the two vessels are less than half a mile from each other.

B. When the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action to avoid collision.

C. When collision is imminent.

D. The stand-on vessel is never allowed to take action.

31[210]A light signal consisting of three flashes means ______.

A. I am in doubt as to your actions

B. My engines are full speed astern

C. I desire to overtake you

D. I am operating astern propulsion

KEY: D

32[2703]______ means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the

meridians at the same angle．

A. Great Circle

B. Position Line

C. Rhumb line

D. True Bearing

KEY: C

33[1749]Which word indicates color variation in the characteristics of a light?

A. Opposing

B. Changing

C. Reversing

D. Alternating---交替的，交流的，互光的，互光（指周期性变色的航标灯）

KEY: D哪一个词说明灯光特性中的颜色变化？互光

34[2674]A SEAMARK，I.E. A BUOY，INDICATING THE NORTH，EAST，SOUTH

OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT，E.G. A WRECK is ______.

A. Entrance buoy

B. New buoy

C. Port buoy

D. Cardinal buoy

KEY: D

35[821] Mean high water is the average height of ______

A. the higher high waters

B. the lower high waters

C. the lower of the two daily tides

D. all high waters

36[149]The meaning of ebb tide is that ______.

A. tide is falling from high water to low water

B. tide is rising from low water to high water

C. tide is reaching to a highest level

D. tide is reaching to a lowest level

KEY: A

37[5569]After transferring a weight forward on a vessel，the draft at the

center of flotation will ______.

A. change，depending on the location of the LCG

B. increase

C. decrease

D. remain constant

KEY: D

38[5575]If the buoyant force on a ship's hull is equal to the displacement tonnage，the ship will ______.

A. require ballast

B. be down by the head

C. sink

D. float

KEY: D

39[5588]Reducing the liquid free surfaces in a vessel reduces the ______.

A. roll period

B. metacentric height

C. waterplane area

D. vessel's draft

KEY: A

40 2116 How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom?( 老题库)

A.Extend arm with the thumb pointing up and flex the fingers in and out.

B.Place both fists in front of the body with the thumbs pointing upward.

C.With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small

horizontal circles.

D.

D你应怎样指挥起货机手提升吊杆？

41 71. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?

A.Forward

B.Aft

C.Midships

D.The drafts are equal all over the ship

答案：B当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里？船尾

42 [3207]Filler cargo refers to ______.

A. durable packages

B. small pieces

C. the cargo in which the voids appear

D. the cargo suitable for stowage in void spaces

43[3221]Strong smelling cargo should be stowed ______ the cargo absorbing

foreign smell．

A. together with

B. on top of

C. underneath

D. away from

KEY: D

44[4388]The damaged cargo is not allowed to export without ______.

A. repairing or replacing

B. to repair or to replace

C. being repaired or replaced

D. to be repaired or replaced

KEY: C

45[4028]The Agent promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going

on．

A. to be informed

B. informed

C. on informing

D. informing

KEY: B

461993 The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the ______.(老题库)

A. Local agent.

B. Watchman.

C. Docker.

D.

指导和监督码头工人工作的人是。

471267 The tropical cyclone eastly 10 knots and expected ______ from 120000 GMT.

A. Falling down.

B. Fixing up.

C. .

D. Dropping down.

热带气旋以10节的速度向偏东方向移动并预计自世界时12日0000起开始。48[1292] TYPHOON FORECAST MOVE 285 DEG 15 KNOT FIRST 12 HOURS THEN 280 DEG

17 KNOTS NEXT 12 HOURS. The movement of the Typhoon is in ______ quadrant.

A. NE

B. SE

C. NW

D. SW

49[2820]Swell is the rise and fall of the ocean's surface due to ______.

A. fetch

B. distant winds

C. local storms

D. the pull of the moon

KEY: B

50[331]Fog is most commonly associated with a(n) ______.

A. warm front at night

B. low pressure area

C. anticyclone

D. lack of frontal activity

51[3422]In most cases，the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bow

and ______.

A. the direction of the true wind

B. true north

C. the beam on the windward side

D. the beam on the lee side

KEY: A

52[3479]The inner bottom is the ______.

A. tank top

B. compartment between the tank top and shell of the vessel

C. inner side of the vessel's shell

D. space between two transverse bottom frames

KEY: A

53______ is halfway between the forward and after perpendiculars and is reference point for vessel construction

A half length

B mid_body

C center line

D amidships

54119. Watertight compartments are separated by _____.

A. Longitudinal bulkhead

B. Tween decks

C. Dunnages

D. Decks and bulkheads

答案：D水密舱被垫板分开

55[823]The material used extensively as electrolytic protection around bronze propellers is ______.

A. Brass

B. Copper

C. Lead

D. Zinc

KEY: D

56[3560]Before starting any diesel or gasoline engine，which of the following

must be checked?

A. Oil level

B. Flow of cooling water

C. Exhaust discharge

D. All of the above

KEY: A

57[5295]The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the

______.

A. shape of the anchor

B. stowage of the anchor on board

C. anchor's ability to dig in

D. size of the vessel and its draft

KEY: C

58. A Racon can help with __?A.measuring the distance B.measuring the relative

C.identifying centimeters

D.identifying a seamark

59. [3872]The radio waves used for radar are very short，only ______ long．

A. a few centimeters

B. a few fathoms

C. a few meters

D. a few feet

KEY: A

60. 103. What type of radar can activate a racon?

A. X-band radar

B. S-band radar

C. C-band radar

D. No radar can

答案：A什么类型的雷达能激活雷达信标？X波段的雷达

61. [3910]Magnetic variation changes with a change in ______.

A. the vessel's heading

B. sea conditions

C. seasons

D. the vessel's position

KEY: D

62. [3818]Deviation is the angle between the ______.

A. true meridian and the axis of the compass card

B. true meridian and the magnetic meridian

C. magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass card

D. axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian

KEY: C

63. [15]Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?

A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vessel

B.The magentic compass is prone to error

C.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructions

D.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion

答案：C关于磁罗经下面哪项是不正确的？磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面

64. With respect to automatic identification systems(AIS) which of the following information is broadcast every one to ten seconds?A.Vessel’s draft B.Air Draft C.Navigational status D.Dimensions of vessel

65. 123. In case of AIS overload, what can you expect?

A. AIS will shut down

B. AIS will “freeze”

C. Largest far away drop out

D. Closes targets drop out

答案：C如果AIS超负荷，你能预料到什么？最大远离到退出

66. [17]What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?

A.Sea bottom

B.Ship's speed

C.Speed of current

D.Water temperature and density

答案：D什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？水的温度和密度

67.[1625] Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals?

A. Radio Direction Finder

B. An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz

C. Survival Craft Transceiver

D. A SART transmitting on 406 MHz

68. [588] How can the SART’s audible tone monitor be used?______.

A. It informs survivors that assistance may be nearby.

B. It informs survivors when the battery’s charge condition has weakened.

C. It informs survivors when the SART switches to the standby mode.

D. It informs survivors that a nearby vessel is signaling on DSC.

69. [180]The pilot {embarked} the ship at 1830 hours．

A. boarded

B. left

C. piloted

D. loaded

KEY: A

70. [4194]There is a drifting mine ______ in position 21 degrees 31 minutes

North 124 degrees 20 minutes East．

A. report

B. reports

C. reported

D. reporting

KEY: C

71. [904] Please tell me ______ to reverse your engine from full ahead to full astern.

A. how length will it take

B. how long it will take

C. how long will it get

D. how much hours it will take

72.89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?

A. Please repeat your message

B. Not readable

C. Correct

D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily

答案：D当使用无线电通信的时候单词“明白了”是什么意思？我已经满意的收到了你的传送

73. [4403]A bollard is found on the ______.

A. beach

B. deck

C. pier

D. towed vessel

KEY: C

74. [4470]The heel block is located ______.

A. at the base of the boom

B. at the cargo hook

C. near the midships guy

D. near the spider band

KEY: A

75. [594] How is the size of chain determined?______.

A. Length of link in inches

B. Diameter of metal in link in inches or centimeters

C. Links per fathom

D. Weight of stud cable in pounds

76. [226]A mooring line leading 45°to the keel，used to check forward or

astern movement of a vessel，is called a ______.

A. spring line

B. warp line

C. bow line

D. breast line

KEY: A

77. [4529]Vessel's provisions refer to ______ of the vessel．

A. fuel oil

B. vegetables and food

C. spare parts on board

D. ballast water

KEY: B

78. [5656]A continuous sounding of a fog-signal apparatus indicates ______.

A. the vessel is in distress

B. the vessel has completed loading dangerous cargo

C. it is safe to pass

D. the vessel is anchored

KEY: A

79. [1752]Instructions on how to conduct search and rescue are given in the ______ which is primarily designed for use by merchant ship.

同原题库3240

A. MARPOL---Marine Pollution

B. IRPCS---International Regulations for Prevention of Collisions at Sea

C. SOLAS---Safety Of Life At Sea

D. MERSAR---Merchant Ships Search And Rescue

KEY: D主要被设计用于商船的MERSAR上给出了如何指挥搜索和救助的指导。

80. [308] After using a CO2 portable extinguisher, it should be ______

A. put back in service if some CO2 remains

B. hydrostatically tested

C. retagged

D. recharged

81. [5803]A ROUND THROUGH THE VESSEL CARRIED OUT BY A CREW MEMBER OF THE WATCH

AT CERTAIN INTERV ALS SO THAT AN OUTBREAK OF FIRE MAY BE PROMPTLY DETECTED

defines ______.

A. Fire patrol

B. Fire control

C. Smoke detection

D. Fire drill

KEY: A

82. 82. What is the meaning of UEL?

A. Upper exposure level

B. Upper explosion level

C. Upper explosive level

D. Upper evaporation level

答案：C

UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限

83. [4379]Puncture leaks in the lower tubes or bottom of an inflatable liferaft

should FIRST be stopped by using ______.

A. sealing clamps

B. repair tape

C. a tube patch

D. sail twine and vulcanizing kit

KEY: A

84[5865]If help has not arrived in 10-12 hours after you abandon a vessel in a

survival craft，you should ______.

A. go in one direction until the fuel runs out

B. plot a course for the nearest land

C. take a vote on which direction you should go

D. shut down the engine(s) and set the sea anchor

KEY: D

85. 90. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?

A. Crude oil

B. Fuel oil

C. Vegetable oil

D. Lubricating oil

答案：C哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用？植物油

86When the ship causes oil pollution to the port,she will be______

A、find

B、levied

C、paid

D、deducted

[87]In all but the most severe cases，bleeding from a wound should be

controlled by _____A_.

A. applying direct pressure to the wound

B. submerging the wound in lukewarm water

C. cooling the wound with ice

D. applying a tourniquet

[88]A crew member suffering from hypothermia should be given ___B___.

A. a small dose of alcohol

B. treatment for shock

C. a large meal

D. a brisk rub down

一

BISCAY：SW 3 OR 4 INCREASING 6 TO GALE 8，THEN VEERING NW 5．RAIN THEN SHOWERS．MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD．FINISTERRE：WESTERLY 6，LOCALLY GALE 8，VEERING NW 5．RAIN THEN SHOWERS．MODERA TE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD．EAST NORTHERN SECTION：W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8，BUT IN NORTH-EAST CYCLONIC 4 AT FIRST，AND IN NORTH-WEST SOUTHERLY 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST．WINTRY SHOWERS．MAINLY GOOD．WEST NORTHERN SECTION：IN NORTH，CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8，LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9，BECOMING V ARIABLE 3 OR 4．WINTRY SHOWERS．MAINLY GOOD．MODERATE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE -2℃ TO -5℃．IN SOUTH WESTERLY 6 TO GALE 8，LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9，BACKING SOUTHERLY AND INCREASING LOCALLY STORM 10 LATER．WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW．MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE．

[89].Backing means the wind ____B___．

A．is changing clockwise in direction

B．is changing anticlockwise in direction

C．is changing cyclonically or variably in direction

D．remains unchanged in direction at the time

[90].The visibility in EAST NORTHERN section is mainly ___C____．

A．poor B．moderate

C．GOOD D．very GOOD

[91].In north part of WEST NORTHERN section，the wind is ____A___．A．cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first B．cyclonic 4 at first

C．westly 6 to gale 8 D．variable 3 or 4 at first

[92].This passage is likely to be under the heading of ____A____．A．FORECAST B．GALE WARNING C．SYNOPSIS D．STORM WARNING

二

The Chief Officer，or First Mate as he is often called，is the Master's chief officer and head of the Deck Department．He is assisted by a Second Officer（Mate），a Third Officer（Mate），and sometimes a Fourth Officer（Mate）．Several companies employ a First Officer as well as a Chief Officer．The Deck Department also includes a Boatswain（Bosun）and a Carpenter，both petty officers，and a number of ratings．These made up of Able Seamen（AB），Ordinary Seamen（OS）and a middle grade known as Efficient Deck Hands（EDH）．There are other grades of seamen．On some ships Navigating Cadets are carried for training purposes．

The Chief Engineer is head of the Engine Department．He is assisted by a Second，Third，Fourth and sometimes Fifth Engineer．An Electrical Officer may also be carried．The engine room petty officers are the Storekeeper and Donkeyman．On tankers there is also a Pumpman．He is also a petty officer．The engine room ratings are Firemen and Greasers．There may also be Engineer Cadets．

The Catering Department is under the Chief Steward．It is divided into a saloon and galley section．The former is headed by the Second Steward，the latter by the Ship's Cook．They are both usually petty officers．They are assisted by several stewards and cooks，and by a number of junior ratings．

The Radio Department often consists of only one man：the Radio Officer．On ships where continuous radio watches are kept there may be three radio officers：a Chief，Second and Third．

[93].____C____ is not a petty officer．

A．Boatswain B．Second Steward

C．Radio Officer D．Storekeeper

[94].EDH is rank which is higher than ____C____．

A．Second Steward B．AB

C．OS D．Chief Engineer

[95].Storekeeper belong to _____B___．

A．Deck Dept B．Engine Dept

C．Catering Dept D．Radio Dept

[96].There are _____D___ departments on bard a big ship according to the passage．A．two B．three C．four D．five

为了不影响大家看题，我把话都写在最后面，https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7e1854702.html,这个论坛是我新开的，还很稚嫩，主要目的就是大家相互共享资料出来为了考试，就像桃花岛主那个论坛一样，没有太多下载限制，或者上传限制。听说网络上有拿这个试卷来卖50元钱的。厄~~我也想拿来卖￥_$~但是这个不是我弄到的，所以我就和群内兄弟们弄成word共享版。

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1.方便大家传阅。

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4.希望大家能帮忙宣传一下。

5.XXXX

48期之后的试卷都是机考的，之所以出现49-52 甚至53期的试卷，是因为XXXXX具体就不说了，这些都是真题。

鸣谢群内兄弟帮忙打的这几份试卷，平均2个小时解决战斗。假如光靠我一个人打的话，估计400道题要我打一个星期不止了。我很懒的。2685，我就打了半年- -，要2685电子版的兄弟可以跟我买哦~带答案带翻译的~

鸣谢

QQ名QQ号

雪弈337612740

东子315722535

狼崽崽630446471

Χǐαonáи394622013

轩辕十四-- 619521341

鲨鱼973344187

龙套甲704942992

希望大家能保留页眉页脚内容，帮助宣传。^_^谢谢

--------只加G船长

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航海英语中英文对照船体结构用语

主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck

船长甲板 master deck 高级船员甲板 office deck 艇甲板 boat deck 船员甲板 crew deck 机舱 engine room 货舱 cargo hold 货舱口 cargo hatch 压载舱 ballast tank 深舱 deep tank 燃油舱 fuel oil tank 滑油舱 lubricating oil tank 淡水舱 fresh water tank 污油水舱 slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱 caisson 球鼻艏标志 bulbous bow mark/BB

mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志 draft mark 甲板线 deck line 干舷甲板 freeboard deck 载重线标志 load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线 fresh water load line/F 热带载重线 tropical load line/T 夏季载重线 summer load line/S 冬季载重线 winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线 winter North

航海英语试题七

试题七 一．单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy． A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard． A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew． A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board． A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility． A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______． A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel． A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.

常用航海英语缩写

ABTabout大约 ABVabove以上 ACCTaccount由…承担,租船人,租家ADVadvise通知 ADDaddress地址 AFMTafterfixmainterms主要条款定下之后AGTagent代理 ARBIarbitration仲裁BBBbeforebreakingbulk开舱卸货前 B.DAYSbankingdays银行工作日 BENDS.BEbothends指装卸两头(港) BGDbagged袋装的 BLKbulk散装(货) BS/Lbillsoflading提单 BSS1/1bases以-个装港一个卸港为基准BWADbrackishwaterarrivaldraft船到卸港的吃水CHOPTcharterers'option租家选择CHRTScharterers租船人,租家COcharterersoption租家选择COMMcommission佣金 COUNTER还盘 CPcharterparty租约

C.Q.Dcustomaryquickdispatch按港口习惯速度尽快装卸CVSconsecutivevoyage DFDdemurrage/ dispatch 滞期/速遣DHDdemurragefreedespatch DOPdroppingoutwardpilot DRRKderrick吊杆 DwATdeadweightalltold DwCCdeadweightcargocapacity EIUevenifused即使使用 ETAexpectedtimeofarrival预抵时间ETDexpectedtimeofdeparture预离时间FHINCFridaysandholidaysincluded FIOfreein&freeout船东不负责装/卸费 FIOSTfreein,out, stowed(理舱) trimmed(平舱) FILOfreein,linerout船东不负责装,但负责卸FLTfulllinerterm全班轮条款,即船东负责装/卸费FLwSfollows下列 FRTfreight运费 FWADfreshwaterarrivaldraft GENCON,GCN金康合同

航海英语试题十一

试题十一 一．单项选择题 1． Hard right rudder means ______． A．jam the rudder against the stops B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships C．put the rudder over to the right all the way D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost 4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin． A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry 5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward 6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities D．probabilities 7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed． A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase． A．WARNING．You are running into danger B．You are possibly running into danger C．You could be in the case of running into danger D．You could，I think，be running into danger 9． The following ______is a standard phrase． A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway 10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage 12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.

航海英语的日常用语

航海英语的日常用语 航海专111 主编：梁活东 Good morning 早上好！Good afternoon 中午好！Good evening 晚上好！ How do you do? 您好！ How are you?您好吗？Fine,thanks.很好，谢·谢 Welcome aboard 欢迎来到船上。I am a cadet officer我是个实习驾驶员My name’s Yang Ke我的名字叫杨可 Nice to meet you 见到您很高兴 Excuse me,(but) are you from China? 请问你是否来自中国？ I’m now working on board as a cadet officer. 我现在船上做实习驾驶员Sorry, I almost forgot it. 对不起，我差点把它给忘了。 This is the cabin for you. I hope you will like it. 这是你住的房间，希望你喜欢。 It is much better than I expected. 这比我预计的要强的多。 That is for the safery’s sake. 那是为了安全起见。 You can take a shower in the bathroom. 你可以在洗澡间淋浴。

Anything I can do for you? 有什么需要我替你做的？ Thank you for everything you have done for us. 感谢您为我们所做的一切。 We’d like to something about the vessel. 我们想了解些有关这艘船的情况。 She often calls at the ports in S.E. Asian countries. 该船经常停靠在东南亚国家的港口。 What is her length overall/gross tonnage/…? 她的全长/总吨位/……是多少？ Her length overall is about 160 meters. 她的全长大约是160米。 Will that be all right? / Will that do? 那样可以/行吗？ I suggest we go up and visit the bridge first. 我建议咱们先去参观驾驶室。 Let’s go to the mess room right now, shall we? 我们现在就去餐厅，好吗？ That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意。 This way please. 请这边走。 Mind/watch your steps. 当洗脚下/ 小心别摔着。 May I come in?- Come in ,please. 我可以进来吗？- 请进。 What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么吗？ That’s part of your practice, I suppose? 我想那是你实习的一部分？

航海英语真题一套(大副)(1)

1． is not a type of charter-party. A. A time charter-party B. A charter-party by demise C. The charter of the United Nations D. A voyage charter-party 2. Two vessels are approaching each other near head on. What action should be taken to avoid collision? A. the vessel making the slower speed should give way B. Both vessels should alter course to port C. Both vessels should alter course to starboard D. the first vessel to sight the other should give way 3. Mainly east 3 or 4 partly cloudy to overcast occasional rain slowly south moderate or good. A. bounding for B. going to C. spreading D. proceeding There is clearly a desire by shipping companies to increase efficiency of the seafarer by the introduction of ECDIS. This increased efficiency can be achieved on watch by heaving all the navigational information in a central source off watch it is increased by reducing the time taken to complete chart updating and passage planning. The MAIB report identifies fatigue of the watch-keeping a one of the main causes of marine incidents. If ECDIS reduce fatigue by improving efficiency both on watch and off watch, the system will directly contribute to safety. The same report also stated that the hydrographic community should band together to promote ECDIS as a factor to improve safety and efficiency. In fact, new, ECDIS-enable procedures may allow many shipping companies to better manage their core operations, from better weather routing to increased voyage optimization and increased integration to other shipboard systems that affect operational efficiency. (1)Why are the shipping companies willing to introduce the ECDIS? A.The introduction of ECDIS will help administration monitor the safety B.The use of ECDIS will help reduce the other equipment on board C.The use of ECDIS will help improve efficiency D.The instruction of ECDIS will help seafarers acquire new technology (2)What is the main reason of marine incidents claims by MAIB report? A.The seafarers on duty are of inadequacy to knowledge B.The seafarers on duty are under fatigue condition C.The seafarers on duty are doing something unrelated to safety navigation D.The seafarers on duty are of being willfully committed. (3)What roles do not ECDIS-enabled procedures play in shipping industry?

【优质】航海英语阅读翻译+答案

Passage 3-01 Labour should be ordered by 0900 hrs for 2nd shift (1500 to 2300 hrs) on same day and by 1300 hrs for 1st shift (0700 to 1500 hrs) for next day. By1100 hrs, for 3rd shift (2300 to 0500 hrs) in same day. Under normal circumstances, no work is performed during meal hours 1100 to 1200 hrs and 1830 to 1930 hrs. unless the ship is classified as a key vessel or the agent orders work during the meal hours. 劳工应责令0900小时第二轮班同一天（1500至2300年时）小时和1300第一班的第二天（0700至1500小时）小时。 By1100小时，第三转变同一天（2300至0500小时）。 在正常情况下，没有工作是执行在用膳时间1100至1200年和1830年至1930年小时小时。除非该船舶被列为重点船舶或者其代理人的订单时，才会在用餐时间的工作。 C 001. If you want to order labour in this port for the third shift in same day, the order should be made by ________ .如果你想在这个港同日第三班劳动，顺序应该是在… A. any time任意时间 B. 0900 hours C. 1100 hours D. 1300 hours B 002.________is performed during meal hours under usual circumstances. 正常情况下，…会被安排在用餐时间工作 A. Cargo work货物装卸 B. No cargo work不进行货物装卸 C. Ordering work by Agent代理所下的订单工作 D. loading and discharging 装卸 A 003. Loading and discharging can be performed during meal hours _____ A. if the ship is classified as a key vessel 该船为重要船只 B. if agent orders work beforehand 代理预先有所要求 C. under normal circumstances 在正常情况下 D. either A or B A或者B C 004. What does the word “key” mean ________? A. laden满载的 B. small小的 C. pivotal重要的 D. big大的 Passage 3-02 Before arrival in the United Kingdom, the master will have informed his owners or agents of the approximate time of the vessel's arrival at the pilot station for the port of destination. The vessel should be flying her ensign and also her signal letters and the requisite pilot signal when approaching the pilot station. The international signals, as well as any local port signals, can be found in the Sailing Directions, which is also known as the "Pilot Book" When a pilot is required most ports now require due notice of the vessel's ETA to be sent in by radio. However, this does not relieve the ship's obligation to display the pilot signal ("G" by any of the methods of signaling ) until the pilot is aboard when "H" flag will be flown. If the master or first mate of the vessel has a pilotage certificate for the district then the above is unnecessary, in such case the pilot flag (white and red horizontal halves, as on the pilot vessel) will be flown. 在到达英国之前，船长会在引航站通知他的业主或代理到达目的港的大致时间。船舶应该在靠近引航站时升起船旗和她的信号字以及必要的控制信号。国际信号，以及本地港口的任何信号，都可以在航路指南也叫做水路指南的书中找到。大多数港口现在需要引航员通过无线电适时通知其船只的预计到达时间。但是，只有当引航员在甲板上升起H旗才算是免除船舶显示控制信号的义务（“G“的通过对信号的方法之一）。如果该船只的船长或大副有一个该区的引航证，则不需要进行上述行为。在这种情况下，将需升起引航旗。 B 005. While the pilot is on ship, ________should be displayed on the top of the ship mast. 当引航员在船上，…需要展示在船桅顶端 (1) "G" flag G旗(2) "H" flag H旗 A. only (1) 只有（1） B. only (2) 只有（2） C. both (1) and (2) （1）以及（2） D. (1) plus (2) （1）加上（2） A 006. What's the meaning of the "ETA"________ ETA的意思是…. A. Estimated time of Arrival 预计到达时间

航海英语试题九

试题九 1． The functioning of the radiotelegraph installations for motor lifeboats and/or the portable radio apparatus for survival craft， if provided，______with the provisions of the regulations． A．provided B．supplied C．complied D．divided 2． However, it should be recognized that there may be occasions when an instruction by a VTS is disregarded because the master considers that its execution might jeopardize (危及) the vessel. A．Shipmasters should not follow up the instructions given by the pilot. B．Shipmasters should not always follow up the instructions given by the VTS. C．Shipmasters should not follow up the instructions given by the VTS except in a few cases D．Shipmasters should not always follow up the instructions given by the pilot except in a few cases 3． Ocean passages for the World and Routeing Charts contain ocean routing information and should be consulted for ______ coastal passages． A．on B．other than C．when preparing D．besides 4． Ships are also required to carry a(n) ______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention． A．Oil Record Book B．Cargo Record Book C．Muster List D．SOPEP 5． The Sailing Directions contain information on ______． A．required navigation lights B．lifesaving equipment standards C．casualty reporting procedures D．currents in various locations 6． A stream of water immediately surrounding a moving vessel's hull，flowing in the same direction as the vessel is known as ______． A．directional current B．forward current C．propeller current D．wake current 7． By the implementation of ______ , all of these dynamic information and warnings will be available to all ships in a certain area and that will eliminate the voice communications burden on the parties involved in communication. A．AIS system B．Radar system C．ECDIS system D．Integrated Navigation System

11规则航海英语听力与会话(船长)学习笔记 unit 1 Lesson 1 shipboard everyday life

中华人民共和国海船船员适任考试培训教材 航海英语听力与会话 （船长） 学习笔记

Unit 1 general English（通用英语） Lesson 1 shipboard everyday life（船上的日常生活） I Warming-up (预热) Read the diary by Captain Keith Townley. The ship is nearly full but there is room for a bit more cargo before crossing the pacific to Los Angeles. Our last call here will be Yokohama, Japan. Good news. The pilot boarding time has been changed from 0600 to 0800 which is a bit more civilized and means there will be a chance for breakfast as well. 0930 all fast in Yokohama. A nice day with a straight forward pilotage and a simple berth approach. Very cautious pilot-pleasantly common in Japan-and although sometimes a few minutes slower, undoubtedly much safer. 1430 everything done, paperwork too, so we can set sail for the US. Looking forward to ten days at sea though the weather predictions are not looking too good. Questions for discussion 1.What is the ship’s last call of the voyage? 2.Why is the captain happy that the pilot boarding time has been changed? 3.What does the captain think of the Japanese pilots in general? 4.What is the ship’s next port of call? diary ['dai?ri] n.日记, 日记簿 a bit more多一点 civilized['sivilaizd] a.文明的, 有礼的 cautious ['k?:??s] adj.谨慎的, 十分小心的 pleasantly ['plezntli]adv. 愉快地, 友好地, 亲切地, 客气地，合意地 paperwork ['peip??w?:k] n.文书工作 prediction[pri'dik??n]n.预言, 预报 set sail for开船, 动身vt.启航,驶往 阅读船长基思·汤利的日记。 跨越太平洋到洛杉矶之前，船几乎是满的，但仍有空间可装多一点的货。我们最后停靠将是日本横滨。 好消息。引水登船时间已经从0600改变为0800 ，这比较合理，也意味着将有吃早餐的一次机会。 0930在横滨全部系妥。这是直通引航和简单靠泊的美好的一天，在日本,非常谨慎的引航员通常令人满意，虽然有时慢几分钟，但无疑是更安全的。 1430一切工作都做好了，记录工作也完成了，所以我们可以起航至美国。预期在海上10天，然而天气预报看上去不算太好。

航海英语试题

航海英语试题 中华人民共和国海事局 2008年第46期海船船员适任统测试题（总第46期） 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分数70分，测试时间100分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至88题，每题1分，第89题至96题，每题1.5分。 1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ______.你可以在_____找到某个港口低潮后的平潮期。 A. mFAG. B. Tide tables.潮汐表 C. Notices to mariners. D. Table of azimuth. KEY: B https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7e1854702.html,rmation on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? ______.国外无线电信标的运转时间和特性的信息在哪一个出版物里能够被找到？ A. List of Lights 航标表 B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons KEY: A 3.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ______. 来自天体观测的位置线是_______的一段 A. circle of equal altitude （天体）等高度圈 B. parallel of declination C. parallel of altitude D. vertical circle

航海英语专业词汇

1Ship structure and Equipment 船舶结构与设备general cargo ship 杂货船bulk carrier 散货船oil tanker 油船Container ship 集装箱船ore carrier冷藏船timber 木材船barge carrier 载驳船roll on /roll off 滚装船life on/life off 吊装船passenger ship 客船liquefied nature gas 天然气船frame 内骨compartment 舱室，货舱，间舱design and scantlings 设置与布置onus 努力top rail 舱口上的导轨topside tank 顶边压载舱topside tank sloping bulkhead plating 顶边压载舱底板side shell 船壳板ballast trunk 压载管舱hopper tank sloping plating 底边压载舱底板hatch end coamming 舱口端围板hatch 舱口bulkhead upper stool 横舱壁上梁corrugated hold bulkhead 波纹横舱壁fore and aft hatch coamming 舱口边围板hatch coamming bracket 舱口围板座longitudinal bulkhead 纵向舱壁transverse bulkhead 横舱壁 2deck longitudinal 甲板纵梁keel plate 龙骨板side shell longitudinal 边板纵梁transverse web frame 横向网状内骨bilge longitudinal 比纵梁bilge 舱部舱底污水side shell frames 边内骨bottom shell longitudinal 底纵梁longitudinal side girder of duct keel 箱型龙骨边纵梁double bottom tank 双层底舱duct keel 箱型龙骨inner bottom plating 内底板longitudinal 内底板纵梁longitudinal girder 边压载舱纵梁bilge strake 舱比列板bilge keel 舱比龙骨hopper side girder 边压载舱纵梁longitudinal girder 纵梁stiffener 加强筋port bow 左舷船首bow 船首starboard bow 右舷船首port side 左舷starboard side 右舷port quarter 左舷船尾stern 船首starboard quarter 右舷船尾 3structural arrangement 结构布局hopper tanks 底边压载舱hatchways 舱口deadweight tonnage 载重吨net tonnage 净吨ginder 大梁fore end 首部midships 中部after end 尾部hull 船体bottom 船底watertight compartments 水密舱室bulkheads 舱壁cargo space 货舱tween decks 双层甲板，二层舱，甲板间舱hold 干货舱tank 液货舱fore peak tanks 首间舱after peak tank 尾间舱water ballast 压载水double bottom tanks 双层底舱solid bulk carrier 固体散货船poop deck 尾楼甲板forecastle deck 首楼甲板chain locker 锚链舱steering gear comportment 机舱slop 污水舱 4length between perpendiculars 型长，船长（LBP）overall length 总长(LOA) registered length 登记长度registered depth 登记深度registered breadth 登记宽度load line 载重线长moulded depth 型深extreme breath 全宽bridge superstructure 上层建筑fore and aft line 首尾线ahead 向船首astern 向船尾beam 正横abeam 位于正横design limitations 设计限度operability 操纵性能maintained 保持维修loading manual 装修手册loading instrument 装载仪shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩motor vessel 机动船maneuver 操纵驾驶departure time 离港时间ETA预计到港时间ETD 预计离港时间 4unloading =discharging 卸货loading装货shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩service life 服役年限outfit 舾装Hydrostatic pressure 净水压力slamming sloshing loads 摇动拍溅in adverse sea conditions 在恶劣的条件下strength capability 强度能力 5pitching 纵摇Rolling 横摇Heaving 上下起伏Surging 纵荡Swaying横荡Yawing 偏荡Be afloat 漂浮Be underway 在航moored 系泊Making leeway 偏航leeside 下风TO overhaul 追越，检修overtake 追越To fall astern 落