2013年广东专插本考试《英语》真题

广东省2013年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试

《英语》（公共课）试题

PartⅠVocabulary and Structure(35%)

1.I'll accept any job I don't have to get up early.

A.even if

B.as long as

C.in case

D.even though

2.of the two authors thinks that the danger of nuclear war is increasing.

A.None

B.Either

C.Both

D.Neither

3.I walked too much yesterday and are still aching now.

A.my leg's muscles

B.my leg muscles

C.my muscles of leg

D.my legs'muscles

4.In some countries,is called"equality"does not really mean equal right for all people.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.this

5.we have finished the course,we shall start revision and prepare for the final exams.

A.By now

B.Now that

C.For Now

D.Ever since

6.The bridge was named the hero who had given his life to save a child.

A.after

B.by

C.with

D.from

7.There is no in insisthing on the impossible.

A.mind

B.meaning

C.help

D.sense

8.The Interent of the fourth generation is now in the experimental stage.The time will come when it is possible for ordinary people to use it in their daily life.

A. B.will be C.must be D.may be

9.The shopping mall built a few months ago is.located in the south of the city.

A B.lied https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,id D.placed

10.It may be five to ten years,we can test this medicine on human patinets.

A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when

11.Bob,Dick and Tom are6,8and10years ole.

A.respectively

B.respectably

C.respectedly

D.respectfully

12.Children who are over-protectef by their parents may become.

A.hurt

B.spoiled

C.damaged

D.harmed

13.Your explanation is still not easy enough to understand.Could you give any examples?

A.specific

B.special

C.specialist

D.spare

14.Her duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor.But she also needs to do many other things.

A.continuous

B.routine

C.initial

D.constant

15.Roberty Owen's ideas were far the age in which he lived.

A.in front of

B.adwanced

C.adwancing in

D.in advance of

16.Rural communities are usually more in their child-rearing methods,while in the toen there in more variety.

A.uniform

B.like

C.simslar

D.same

17.John Smith Community College is an educational institution to providing higher education for all residents in the community.

A.contributed

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,mitted

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,bined

D.assigned

18.Mark ofen attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic rules.

A.having been fined

B.to have been fined

C.to be fined

D.being fined

19.The police were accused of failing to the people about the threat of the terrorists.

A.speak

B.tell

C.talk

D.say

20.Radio,television and press are of conveying news and information.

A.the most three common means

B.the three most common means

C.the most common three means

D.three the most common means

21.Backward technologically we are for the moment,we have perfect faith in our ability to catch up with the developed countries in time.

A.as

B.if

C.so

D.that

22.We don't need air conditioning,.

A.and neither can we afford it

B.neither can we afford it

C.and nor we can afford it

D.we can afford it neither

23.The Internet allows businessmen to their goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.

A.keep track of

B.keep pace with

C.keep in touch with

D.keep company with

24.That field a good crop of potatoes last year.

A.planted

B.grew

C.raised

D.yielded

25.The destruction of these cultural relics was a loss that no amount of meney could.

A.stand up to

B.make up for

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,e up with

D.put up with

26.When people do not to acceptable standards of behavior,they are bound to offend other people.

A.confirm

B.conform

C.confine

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,rm

27.It was such a big challenge.Luckily,the student was just about to the questions when he suddenly found the answer.

A.even if

B.as long as

C.in case

D.even though

28.Once he starts talking about ancient China,.

A.there is no stopping of him

B.he is not stopped

C.there is no stopping him

D.it is no stopping him

29.They decided to chase the cow away it did more damage to the crops.

A.unless

B.before

C.until

D.although

30.The of blood always makes him feel sick.

A.sight

B.look

C.view

D.glance

31.In Britain,in best time for sightseeing is spring and early summers.

A.even if

B.as long as

C.in case

D.even though

32.I should like to rent a house which is modern,comfortable and,in a quite neighborhood.

A.in all

B.after all

C.above all

D.over all

33.When Mr.Jones get old,he will over his business to his son.

A.take

B.think

C.hand

D.get

34.I've alresdy told you that I'm going to buy it,.

A.however much it costs

B.hoever does it costs much

C.how much does it cost

D.no matter how it costs

35.Free medical treatment in this country covers illness of all kinds for all the citizens.

A.normal

B.average

C.regular

D.ordinary

PartⅡReading Comprehension(40%)

Passage1

Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus.The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve.He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in line,and others were walking around.There was a group of schoolgirls.Their teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.

He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆).He looked up at the clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall.Just then,Mikem one of Tom's workmate came in and sat with Tom.

"What time is your bus?"asked Mike.

"There's plenty of time yet,"answered Tom.

"Well,I,ll get you some more tea then,"said Mike.

They talked while drinking.Then Tom looked at the clock again."Oh!It'going backward!"he cried."A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it's haif past eleven."He was puzzled on that.

"You're looking at the clock in the mirror."said Mike.Tom was so sorry for that.The next bus was not to leave for another hour.Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.

36.Tom went into the atation cafe because.

A.Mike asked him to have a cup of tea

B.there were a group of schoolgirls there

C.it was quite early and he could fine a seat there

D.he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there

37.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?

A.Half past twelve

B.Twenty to twelve

C.Half past eleven

D.Five to twelve

38.From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror,we will find.

A.it's going forward

B.it's going slower

C.it's going backward

D.its going faster

39.Which of the following is true?

A.Tom arrived in Paris on time

B.The next bus left after half an hour

C.After that Tom didn't like clocks any longer

D.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once

40.Which of the following is the best title of the story?

A.Missing aBus

B.A Careless Man

C.The Clock in the Mirror

D.The mirror of the Station

Passage2

Baths have long been considered of medical importance to man.In Greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over3,000yesrs ago.The Romans had warm public baths.In some baths,as many as3,000persons could bathe at the same time.

Treating disease by taking baths has been popular for centuries.Modern medical baths first became popular in Europe and by the late1700s bathing had also become popular in the United States.

By the1700s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for beath.They believed that it was good for people to be clean.Slowly,people began to bathe more frequently.During the Victorian Age of the late19th century,taking a bath on Saturday night became common.

In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular.During the18th and early 19th centuries,many Americans were known as"The Great Unwashed!"In one American city,for example,a person was only allowed to take a bath every thirty days!That was alaw!

Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit,People know that bathing for cleaniness is important to health.Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases.As a result,in the United States,people generally bathe ofen.Some people bathe once a day at least.They consider

a daily bath necessary to good health.

41.A water system for baths was built by over3,000years ago.

A.the Romans

B.the Greeks

C.the Americans

D.the Italians

42.Which of the following statements is true?

A.It's good for people to have bath only at night.

B.It's good for people to keep clean by having baths.

C.American people were not allowed to have a bath every30days.

D.The more frequently we have baths,the better health we'll be in.

43.It was once believed that frequent bathing was.

A.neccssary

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,mon

C.bad for heath

D.good for heath

44.The underlined word perfume probably means.

A.a sweet smelling substance

B.a band smelling substance

C.a strange smelling substance

D.an unpleasant smelling subatance

45.Form the passage,we can infer that.

A.Bathing has become easier and cheaper

B.Everybody in America takes a daily bath

C.A bath day keep the doctor away forever

D.Bathing helps to reduce the chance of diseases

Passage3

Filling in company application forms can become a boring and repetitive task,yet any carelessness on an applicant's part can draw a negative recation form readers.Each company of organization usually use its own specially desigend form that,although it generally asks for the same basic information,may vary in detail.Consequently the suggestions below apply mainly to the approach you should take rather than suggest what you should write.

-When visiting future employers,always carry your personal data record with you so that you can readily search for details such as dates,telephone numbers,and other useful information.

-Treat every application form as though it is the first one you are completing.Write carefully and neatly.

-User words that describle the responsibility and different aspects of each job you have held rather than list only the duties you performed.

-Particularly describle social activities that show your involvement in the community,or activities in which you held a teching or coaching role.

-Pay particular attention if there is a section on the form that asks you to comment on how your education and past experience have especially prepared you for the poaition.

-Think this through very carefully before you write so that what you say shows a natural progression form past experience to the job you are applying for.If you can,and if they fit naturally,add a few words to demonstrste how the position fits your overall career plan.

46.The first sentence of the passage means that.

A.you many have to fill in a long application form

B.the filling-in of an application form takes much time

C.any slight error in the tiring filling-in of the forms should be avoided

D.application forms are usually difficult to read and require good skills to fill in

47.Although all application forms demand the same basic information,.

A.different companies may have different requirements

B.different companies may have different attitudes toward them

C.applicants many be required to answer all the questions in detail

D.applicants are very familiar with different application forms

48.Which of the following statements about your personal data is ture?

A.They will be of much help to your interview

B.They are more important than the interview

C.They should be written as simply as possible

D.They should include all your perdonal information

49.When writing about the duties of your jobs,you should.

A.only describe your social activities

B.list only the duties you performed

C.focus on your involvement in the community

D.try to include more details

50.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A.Nature of Filling in Application Foems

B.Importance of Filling in Application Forms

C.Critical Details for Filling in Application Forms

D.Jobs and Their Filling in Application Forms

Passage4

On Thuesday afternoon Mrs.Clarke,dressed for going out,took her handbag with her money and her key in it,pulled the door behind her to lock it and wen to the Over60s Club.She always went there on Thursday.It was a nice outong for and old woman who lived alone.

At six o'clock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke.Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?She checked the back door and the windows.All were locked or fastened,as usual.There was no sign of forced entry.

Over a cup of tea she wondered whether some one might have a key that fitted her front door-"a master key"perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday.Nothing happened.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual

time,dressed as usual,but she didn't go to the club.Instead she took a shout cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She setteled down to wait.

It was just after four o'clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in her hand,she moved quietly towards the front door.Along piece of wire appeared though the letter-box,and then a hand,The wire turned and caught around the knob(门把)on the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.The wire fell to the floor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.

51.Mrs.Clarke looked forward to Thursday because she.

A.joined in a special activity in the club

B.could meet her old friends

C.regularly visited a club

D.had a special visitor to meet

52.Mrs.Clarke thought that if someone had made a forced entry,.

A.a door or a window would have been damaged

B.he or she might hide somewhere in the house

C.things would have been thrown about

D.he or she might not have a master key

53.On the third Thurday Mrs.Clarke went out because she wanted to.

A.seek help to find out the truth of the cigarette smoke

B.see if the thief was hanging about outside

C.resume her normal visit to the club

D.catch the tjoef by trick

54.Mrs.Clarke didn't expect that her front door.

A.could be opened with an outside knob instead of a key

B.was opened by taking advantage of the letter-box

C.was opened with a master key

D.needed a piece of wire to open it

55.The write fell to the floor because.

A.Mrs.Chark refused to open the door

B.the man's glove dropped off

C.the man just wanted to drop it off

D.it was too hot to hold the wire

PartⅢCloze(10%)

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the20th century.56in the1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always in the heat of a town.This street was57on both sides with58stores and shops.Here,shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of59

clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.60,some shops offered services.These shops61 drugstores,restaurants,shoe-repair stores,and barber or hairdressing shops.But in the1950s,a change began to62.Too many automobiles had crowed into Main Street63too few parking places were64shoppers.Because the streets were crowed,merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces65the city.Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the merchants expected66the first shopping centre was built.Shopping centres,or rather malls,67as a collection of small new stores68crowded city centres.69by

hundreds of free parking space,customers were drawn away from70areas to suburban malls.And the growing71of shopping certres led72to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores.73the late1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the74of one-shop shopping,malls were transformed into landscaped parks,75benches,fountains,and outdoor entertainment.

56.A.As early B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier

57.A.built B.designed C.covered D.lined

58.A.varied B.various C.variety D.varying

59.A.objects B.materials C.goods D.subastances

60.A.Apart form B.Further C.As well D.Additionally

61.A.contained B.covered C.held D.included

62.A.be taken place B.take place C.be taking place D.have taken place

63.A.while B.where C.though D.when

64.A.vaild for https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,eful to C.available to D.ready for

65.A.over B.from C.after D.outside

66.A.when B.while C.since D.then

67.A.started B.founded C.established D.built

68.A.out of B.away from C.next to D.along with

69.A.Attracted B.Interested C.Delighted D.Enjoyed

70.A.inner B.original C.old D.downtown

71.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.interest

72.A.in return B.in turn C.by turns D.by return

73.A.By B.During C.Over D.From

74.A.requirement B.facility C.convenience D.condition

75.A.for B.over C.with D.beyond

PartⅣWriting(15%)

76.假如你是一名大学新生，对社团活动很感兴趣，想申请假如某一校园社区（campus club or society）请写一封申请书，陈述你假如社团的原因、你的优势、你以前的活动经历以及对你入团后的活动有什么设想。

温馨提示：不要将上述说明文字翻译成英语；考生署真实姓名。

2012年广东专插本考试《英语》真题

广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure(35%) l.It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids'______. A.hold B.Hand C.Reach D.place 2.Mary had a great deal of__________trouble the rest runners. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,ing up with B.keeping up with C.living up to D.making up for 3.We'd better take every________to improve our English. A.time B.case C.thing D.chance 4.He didn't expect to_________his father in the street yesterday. A.run into B.work with C.deal with D.run off 5.Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____good health. A.towards B.for C.with D.to 6.Their evidence was convincing but not________. A.off the point B.on the point C.to the point D.in the point 7.Her father's death_________her deeply. A.affected B.effected C.offcnded D.infected 8."How do you________the golbal warming?"the scientist asked the students. A.count on B.account on C.count for D.account for 9.The city of Wuhan is of three sections,_______which are separated by the Yangtze River. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,bined B.made https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,posed D.formed 10.On second_______,we decided not to sell our house. A.plans B.thoughts C.Ideas D.minds 11.Some plants are very sensitive_______the changes of the environment. A.from B.Against C.to D.with 12.I used to smoke_______but I gave it up a year ago. A.seriously B.heavily C.Badly D.severely 13.The fire that_______yesterday caused at least ten people's death. A.broke off B.broke up C.broke down D.broke out 14.His explanation has_______our misunderstanding. A.Clarified B.surveyed C.classified D.survived 15.The trip to the west has been_______because of the bad weather. A.Insisted B.Canceled C.Challenged D.decided 16.It is believed that_______spending will eventually lead to failure. A.natural B.Mysterious C.moderate D.excessive 17.The guests are often_______very well by the host in that city. A.entertained B.engaged C.reassured D.refreshed 18.The factors which influence reading speed often_______with each other A.Instruct B.install C.interact D.intend 19.The man lost his_______just because his secretary was ten minutes late. A.temper B.mood C.mind D.passion

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2007年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) 1.Trains stop here in order to ______ passengers. A.get off B.put up C.get on D.pick up 2.Fortunately, the demonstration _____ to be quite peaceful. A.turned on B.turned out C.showed off D.showed up 3.Could you tell me ______ to fly from Chicago to New York? A.it costs how much B.how much does it cost C.how much costs it D.how much it costs 4.The book covers a wide ______ of topics on international politics. A.range B.number C.collection D.amount 5.I know it’s not important but I can’t help ______ about it. A.to think B. thinking C.thinks D.think 6.Solid-fuel engines are simpler than liquid-fuel engines, ______ have important uses. A.both of them B.both C.both of which D.both all 7.Unfortunately, he didn’t ______ to read the agreement carefully before signing it. A.bother B.disturb C.occur D.happen 8.Where do you normally have your hair ______ ?. A.being done B.do C.to be done D.done 9.I ______ y ou with the funds . Why didn’t you ask me? A.could have provided B.should have provided C.must have provided D.ought to have provided 10.The child was ______ to open the window. A.tall barely enough B.barely enough tall C.barely tall enough D.tall enough barely 11.While I ______ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye. A.have read B.was reading C.had read D.am reading 12. ______ the strength of the opposition , we did very well to score two goals. A.To consider B.Considered C.Considering D.Consider 13.At first I thought I understood what she said, but the more I thought about it , ______. A.the more did I become confused B.the more I became confused C.the more confused became I D.the more confused I became 14.Mary has lived here for five years and still hasn’t ______ more than a few words with her neighbors. A.exchanged https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777317436.html,rmed C.said D.spoken 15.A little learning is a dangerous thing, ______ the saying goes. A.like B.as C.with D.if 16.If ______ , the girl would very much like to sing a song at the evening party. A.invite B.invited C.inviting D.to be invited

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2006年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) 1.By the end of this month, all this ______. A.is changed B.had changed C.will have changed D.has changed 2.Such questions are often _____ through negotiations. A.settles B.settle C.settled D.settling 3.Since you are a college student now, you should ______ yourself more than you used to. A.rely on B.work on C.run out D.carry out 4.He stopped ______ last week and feels much better now. A.smoking B.smoked C.smokes D.smoke 5.We ______ so smoothly that the passenger could hardly feel it. A.got rid of B.tore off C.called off D.took off 6.You wouldn’t have seen her if it ______ not been for him . A.has B.had C.have D.is having 7.She insists that he ______ his vacation now. A.takes B.took C.take D.taking 8.The teachers don’t make us wear a school uniform and we can wear ______ we like. A.any B.that C.as D.what 9.I don’t know the man ______ you are talking about. A.who’s B.whose C.whom D.who 10.Metals expand ______ heated and contract when cooled. A.where B.when C.that D.which 11.Even though she herself has never had such an experience, it’s ______ she can recognize from what has happened to her good friend. A.that B.one C.such D.all 12.Only after the storm was over ______. A.could we start off B.we could start off C.had we started off D.we had started off 13.That was one example of having responsibility ______ I’m on my own and of making my own decisions. A.since that B.as that C.now that D.because of 14.The new government building is ______ in the center of the city. A.located B.stationed C.set D.found 15.Doctors are developing a new ______ for treating that disease. A.operation B.mean C.technique D.cure 16.Religinon has a great ______ on man’s thought. A.effects B.affect C.affection D.influence 17.In that country, hospital doctors don’t go sightseeing very often because their work ______ almost all their time.

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2017年广东省普通高等学校专插本考试《英语》试题及详解 Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%) Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left. A.so a hurry B.such a hurry C.a so hurry D.a such hurry 2.I am worried about my brother.I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not. A.whether B.what C.when D.how 3.She is old enough on her own. A.live B.to live C.living D.be living 4.He was very excited to read the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature. A.which B.what C.how D.that 5.I do not have my own room,. A.neither does Tom B.neither has Tom C.so does Tom D.so has Tom 6.I think you should buy this novel.It is really worth. A.reading B.being read C.read D.to read 7.Though the firefighters tried very hard to the fire,it still caused at least five people’s death. A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put forward 8.He could hardly tell the differences between the twins because they look each other. A.likely B.unlike C.alike D.like 9.By the time you come back,I cleaning the house. A.will finish B.will have finished C.have finished D.will be finishing 10.Chinese people spend money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. A.more than twice B.as twice much C.twice as much D.twice more than 11.She wants to study abroad so she has to some money every month to prepare for that. A.set aside B.set up C.set about D.set out 12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for two days because of the heavy rain. A.other B.the other C.another D.others 13.Parents should cooperate with teachers and themselves in their children’s education. A.get B.involve C.find D.keep 14.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very

广东专插本考试英语试题教学教材

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一单选题： 1、文化是民族的血脉、国家的灵魂。一个国家在一定历史时期的文化发展，然与其政治制度、经济制度等构成的社会发展道路一脉相承。实践证明，中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，是符合国情、顺义民意的道路，方向正确，前途光明。坚持中国特色社会主义文化发展道路的根本任务是 A.满足人民精神文化需求 B.提高全民族文明素质 C.建设社会主义核心价值体系 D.建设社会主义文化强国 2.新世纪以来，随着改革开放的深入和对社会主义建设规律认识的深化，文化建设被摆放在更加突出的位置，我们党对文化建设规律的认识不断深化，在实践中逐步形成了中国特色社会主义文化发展道路。坚持中国特色社会主义文化道路的出发点和落脚点是 A.坚持社会主义先进文化前进方向 B.坚持社会主义核心价值体系 C.满足人民精神文化需求 D.培养高度的文化自觉和文化自信 二、多选题 1.坚持中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，须以马克思主义为指导，这是事关文化改革发展全局的根本问题。坚持中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，还须 A.发挥人民在文化建设中的主体作用 B.坚持自己的民族特色 C.积极吸收、借鉴国外优秀文化成果 D.坚持一手抓文化事业，一手抓文化产业 2.建设和发展社会主义，需要有一个能够被全社会共同接受和认同的社会主义核心价值体系和核心价值观来引领。核心价值体系和核心价值观，是决定文化性质和方向的最深层次要素，是一个国家的重要稳定器。关于两者关系，核心价值观是核心价值体系的 A.高度凝练 B.集中表达 C.内核 D.基本内容 答案及详解 一、单项选择题 1.【答案】C 【考点】坚持走中国特色社会主义文化发展道路

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2019广东专插本考试教育理论试题-9页word资料

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议院通过。这将使美国财政部预计在本月底触及债务上限后能够继续举债，从而避免债务违约。 ( ) （A）有条件 （B）无条件 （C）短期内 （D）长期内 4 2014年3月20日上午，中国医院协会人体器官获取组织联盟(简称OPO联盟)在成立。这标志着我国人体器官捐献与移植工作体系迈出重要一步。 ( ) （A）北京 （B）上海 （C）广州 （D）深圳 5 邓小平关于怎样建设社会主义问题的论述的核心是 ( ) （A）社会主义发展战略问题 （B）社会主义根本任务问题 （C）社会主义发展阶段问题 （D）社会主义发展道路问题

6 坚持党的实事求是思想路线，在中国革命、建设和改革问题上，最根本的就是( ) （A）解放思想、不断研究解决中国的新问题、新情况 （B）一切从中国实际出发，敢于和善于走自己的路 （C）与时俱进，不断开拓中国化马克思主义新境界 （D）求真务实，立足于中国社会主义初级阶段的基本国情 7 大革命失败后，党的工作重心开始转向农村，在农村建立革命根据地，农村革命根据地能够在中国长期存在和发展的根本原因是 ( ) （A）中国是一个政治经济文化发展极不平衡的半殖民地半封建大国 （B）党的领导及其正确的政策 （C）良好的群众基础和革命形势的不断高涨 （D）相当力量正式红军的存在 8 中国共产党同一切剥削阶级政党的根本区别在于 ( ) （A）有无群众观点 （B）有无自我批评精神 （C）有无坚强的组织 （D）有无优良的作风

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2019年广东省专插本生态学考试真题+答案

机密★启用前 广东省2019年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 生态学基础 本试卷共4页,43小题,满分100分。考试时间120分 注意事项： 1.考生必须在答题卡上作答，否则答案无效。 2.答卷前，考生务必按答题卡要求填写考生信息栏、粘贴条形码。 3.答题卡上选抒题选项有[A][B][C][D][E]5个信息点，考生应根据试题的实际 情况填涂答案。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应试题答案的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡指定区域内按顺序作答，并注 明大题号和小题号。如需改动，先画掉需改动部分再重新书写，不得使用铅笔铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整沽，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。每小题只有一个选项符 合题目要求) 1、分子生物学方法运用于生态学研究，产生了B A. 细胞生态学 B. 分子生态学 C. 生理生态学 D. 化学生态学 2、下列属于生物多样性就地保护的是D A. 建设动物园 B. 建设植物园 C. 建设水族馆 D. 建设自然保护区 3、适应较稳定环境的物种一般分布在B A. 斑块的边缘部分 B. 斑块的中心部分

C. 廊道的边缘部分 D. 廊道的中心部分 4、高等级层次上的生态过程往往是A A. 大尺度 B. 小尺度 C. 高频率 D. 快速度 解析：大尺度、低频率、慢速度 5、源于岩石风化，终于水中沉积的循环是D A. 氮循环 B. 硫循环 C. 碳循环 D. 磷循环 6、下列面积最大的生态系统是A A. 海洋生态系统 B. 森林生态系统 C. 草原生态系统 D. 荒漠生态系统 7、下列对于低碳经济内涵的认识，正确的是B A. 低碳经济代表贫困 B. 低碳经济应从现在做起 C. 低碳经济成本较高 D. 低碳经济与个人无关 8、森林采伐迹地剩余的带状树木属于D A. 干扰廊道 B. 人工廊道 C. 环境资源廊道 D. 残余廊道 9、下列属于人工驯化生态系统社会间接调控的是C A. 气候因子的调控 B. 群落结构的调控 C. 金融系统的调控 D. 系统投入产出的调控 10、联合国可持续发展委员会制定的可持续发展指标体系，由驱动力指标、状态 指标和响应指标构成，下列属于驱动力指标的是A A. 人口出生率 B. 人口密度 C. 人均能源消费量 D. 植被指数 11、日本樱花不能在热带地区栽培，其制约因子是D