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advice的用法

advice的用法
advice的用法

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/78724225.html,

advice的用法

谈到advice,我们第一反应就是建议,建议别人做什么事情,是advice最常用的意思。对于advice来说,其实还有一些其他的意思和用法需要我们掌握,今天,小编就来说一下,advice的用法,大家可要仔细看了,有些可能我们不知道哦。

advice的中文意思有:建议;劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告。这个词只是名词,不要把这个词和advise搞混了。下面我们就说说这两个词的区别。

advise是一个动词,常用用于advise sb to do sth, advise sb of sth或advise sb that 句式。

例如:Lucy advised me to accept his gift. 露茜建议我收下他的礼物。

Teacher advised us that we should study harder. 老师提醒我们要努力学习。

advice是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式。常用于give advice to sb, give advice on sth, accept one's advice等结构。

例如:I wish you could give me some advice on how to learn English well.

我希望你能够在如何学好英语方面给提些建议。

通过上面我们可以知道有关建议的用法,对于建议还有两个词也是需要我们区分的,就是suggestion、suggest这两个词。

suggestion是一个名词,与advice意义同,但它是一个可数名词,有复数形式。

suggest是一个动词,最常用的句式是:suggest doing sth, suggest that ...

例如:Mr Zhang suggested planting more trees. 张先生建议多种树。

The engineer suggested that we repair the machine as soon as possible.

工程师建议我们尽快修好机器。

下面是关于advice的一些句子:

1、Don't be afraid to ask for advice about ordering the meal.

点餐时可以大胆征求意见。

2、We are taking advice on legal steps to recover the money.

我们正在就追回该款项所需的法律程序咨询律师。

3、Your community officer can give you advice on how to prevent crime in your area.

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/78724225.html, 社区工作人员能就如何预防社区内犯罪提供一些忠告。

4、Take my advice and stay away from him!

听我的,离他远远的!

5、Most foreign nationals have now left the country on the advice of their governments.

大多数外国人听从本国政府的建议离开了该国。

6、If you are prosecuted by the police, then it is essential that you take specialist legal advice.

如果你受到警方起诉,至关重要的是你要听取专业律师的意见。

7、I sought legal advice on this.

我就此进行了法律咨询。

8、Thanks for your advice and encouragement.

谢谢你的建议和鼓励。

9、They offer a free counseling service which can offer help and advice on legal matters

他们提供免费咨询服务,给予法律问题的援助和建议。

10、I think it's premature for restaurants to come out with that advice.

我认为餐馆提出那样的建议太草率了。

关于advice的短语

关于advice的短语 advice表示劝告,忠告的意思,那么你知道advice的短语有哪些吗?接下来为大家整理了advice的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦! advice的短语: ~+名词 advice boat 传递消息之快艇 advice note 通知单 advice sheet 汇兑交易报告书 ~+介词 advice from some where 来自某处的消息 advice on sth 关于…的忠告 advice to sb 对某人的忠告 advice for collection 托收委托书 advice of drawing 提款通知,汇票通知书 advice about sth 关于…的意见 advice for sb 给某人的忠告 advice from sb 来自某人的消息 同义词辨析: advice, opinion, progposal, suggestion, recommendation, view

这些名词均含"意见,建议"之意。 advice :普通用词,侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。 opinion :日常用词,泛指对某事物的想法和意见。 progposal :指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议。 suggestion :普通用词,语气比advice婉转客气,也不如proposal正式。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议,有时含所提建议不一定正确,仅供参考的意味。 recommendation :指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。 view :侧重指对重大的或引起公众关注的问题所持的看法和态度。 advice的短语例句: 1. Substantial numbers of rank and file members ignored their union's advice. 有相当一部分普通员工不理睬工会的建议。 2. She did not take kindly to being offered advice. 她不喜欢别人给她提建议。 3. The service covers contraceptive advice and health checks, and is available free. 服务项目包括避孕建议和健康检查,并且免费提供。 4. You'll also get expert advice on keeping your hair

suggestion,advice用法

suggestion/advice 1. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 Have you decided to take the headmaster’s ______ ? (advise) 参考答案:advice 名词所有格headmaster’s后面要加名词,advise的名词形式是advice,意思是“建议”,故该空应填advice。 2. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 Our teacher often gives us some good ______ . (advice) 参考答案:advice advice是不可数名词,故该空应填advice。 3. Could you give me ______ , Tom ? A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices D. a few advice 参考答案:B advice是不可数名词,故正确答案为B。 4. ______ advice it is! A. How useful B. What a useful C. What useful D. How a useful 参考答案:C advice是名词,因此应用what,又因advice是不可数名词,因此不能加a,故正确答案为C。 5. She has given us ______ .

A. an advice B. a piece of advice C. advices D. suggestion 参考答案:B suggestion是可数名词,前面要么加冠词a或者用复数形式,因此先排除D,advice是不可数名词,“一条建议”可以用“a piece of advice”来表达,故正确答案为B。 6. If she tells the truth, I will ______ her some advice. A. teach B. have C. take D. give 参考答案:D 根据句意“如果她说实话,我会给她一些建议”,“给某人建议”是give sb. advice,故正确答案为D。 7. 在空格内填入适当的词,首字母已给。 Qu Yuan was a great poet. His job at that time was to g______ advice to the King. 参考答案:give|ive 根据句意“屈原是位伟大的诗人,他在那时的职责是给君主建议”,即give advie to sb.,故该空应填give。 8. You will pass the examination if you ______ your teacher’s advice. A. give B. take C. teach D. get

advise用法

advise的常用句式1. advise doing sth 建议做某事。如:He advised leaving early. 他建议早点动身。I advise waiting till proper time. 我建议等到适当时机。注:不能直接后跟不定式作宾语。所以不能说:* He advised to leave early. 2. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事。如:He advised me to buy a computer. 他建议我买台电脑。The doctor advised me to take a complete rest. 医生建议我完全休息。注:以上意思也可用后接从句的形式表达(注意从句用should+v. 这样的虚拟语气)。如上面第一句也可说成:He advised that I (should) buy a computer. 3. advise sb against doing sth 劝告某人不要做某事。如:He advised her against going out at night. 他劝她晚上不要出去。Her father advised her against marrying the worker. 她父亲劝告她不要嫁给这个工人。她父亲劝告她不要嫁给这个工人。注:该句型有时可与advise sb not to do sth 替换。如上面第一句也可说成:He advised her not to go out at night. 4. advise sb of sth 通知或告知某人有某情况。如: Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. 货物到达时请通知我们 advise 是个常用动词,意为“劝告”,“忠告”;“建议”。由于它的用法比较复杂,有些同学在使用时经常出错。为了帮助大家正确理解和使用advise ,现将它的几种常见用法归纳如下。 1. advise + 名词 / 代词例如: Li Ming advised a swim after school. 李明建议放学以后去游泳。 She will advise you about the right thing to do. 她会帮你出主意该怎么办。 What would you advise ? 你有什么建议? 2. advise + sb. + 不定式短语 在这个句式中,不定式短语作 advise 的宾语补足语。例如: He often advised people to use their brains . 他常常劝人多用脑子。 His wife advised him to give up smoking , but he wouldn't. 他妻子劝他把烟戒了,但他不肯。 We strongly advised him not to do such a thing . 我们竭力劝他不要这样做。 3. advise + sb. + 特殊疑问词 + 不定式短语 在这个句式中,“特殊疑问词 + 不定式短语”作 advise 的宾语补足语。例如:

suggest,advice的区别

一、 误用不定式作宾语 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用suggest doing sth,而不能用suggest to do sth。如: 他建议坐飞机去,可我认为这样花费太大。 正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 汤姆建议把房子卖了,但是安表示反对。 正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 正:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it. 二、 汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”,但英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是说,suggest 后不仅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如: 他建议我们早点动身。 正:He suggested that we leave earlier. 误:He suggested us to leave earlier. 当然,我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如: I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。 He suggests that we should all go to see the film.

名词的用法

【巩固练习】 I. 单项选择。 1. Mr. Black gave us ____ on how to learn English well. A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices 2. You can get much ______ about the World Expo on the Internet. A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information 3. I saw many _________ eating grass on the hill. A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep 4. I don’t think looking after children is just work. A. woman B. woman’s C. women D. women’s 5. The hospital is a bit f ar from here. It’s about _______. A. forty minutes walk B. forty minute’s walk C. forty minutes’ walks D. forty minutes’ walk 6. There are a lot of ______ planting trees on the hill. A. boy B. people C. girl D. student 7. -Your English is very good. Who taught you -Nobody. I taught ______. A. me B. him C. himself D. myself 8. Listen! The ______ are singing in the next room. A. twins babies B. twin babies C. twins’ baby D. twin’s baby 9. We all think football is not only ____ game. Some girls like football, too. A. a boy’s B. boy’s C. boys’ D. the boys’ 10. There are a lot of yellow _____ on the tree when autumn comes. A. leafs B. leaves C. apple D. banana 11. There are about one hundred teachers in our school. Two thirds of them are _______. A. women teachers B. woman teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 12.—They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ —Certainly. A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of water C. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters 13.Mike hurt one of his ______ in the accident yesterday. A. tooth B. feet C. hand D. ear 14.There is some _______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 15.The______ has two _______ . A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch II. 用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。 1. Please take some ________ (medicine) and stay in bed for two days.

advice用法小结

advice英音:[?d'vais]美音:[?d'va?s] 名词n. 1. 劝告,忠告[U][(+on/to/about)] I want your advice, sir. I don't know what to do. 先生,我需要您的指点。我不知该怎么办才好。 2. 消息,报告[P1] Advices from abroad indicate that war is about to begin. 来自国外的消息表明战争即将开始。 advice [Ed5vaIs] n. 劝告 some advice 一点意见 a piece of advice 一条意见 give advice 提出忠告 take one's advice 接受忠告 That's my advice to you. 这就是我给你出的主意。 On his advice I am staying in bed. 听他的劝告,我卧床休息。 (商业)通知,通知书 advice of arrival (船舶)抵港通知,到货通知 advice [Ed5vais] n. 忠告, 劝告; 建议; 指点; 磋商 通知, 公函; 诊断 [常用复](政治、外交上的)报道, 消息 an advice note 通知单 a remittance advice

汇款通知 advices from foreign countries 来自国外的报道 a piece [bit or few words] of advice 一句忠言 a written advice 劝告书 act on advice 依劝 ask advice of 向...征求意见, 请教 by sb.'s advice 依某人劝告 on sb.'s advice 依某人劝告 follow sb.'s advice 接受某人意见 give advice 劝告, 忠告 tender advice 劝告, 忠告 take advice 征求意见, 请教 take medical advice 请医生诊视 1 advise vt advise sth / doing sth 建议某事/ 做某事 advise sb how to do sth 建议某人如何做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise (sb) (that) 主语+ (should)do sth / (should) be done 2 advice n 不可数名词

巧记单词 考点词advice的用法

巧记单词考点词advice的用法 1. 表示“建议”、“劝告”、“忠告”等,是不可数名词,若表示一条或几条建议或劝告,要借用piece 这样的词。如: This is a good piece of advice. 这是一条很好的建议。 2. 表示按照某人的意见做某事,一般要用介词on 或by。如: We did the work on [by] her advice. 我们按她的意见做此工作。 3. 表示提出建议或忠告,一般用动词give;表示向某人请教或征求意见,一般用动词ask (for);表示接受意见或劝告,一般用动词take, follow, accept 等。如: The old often give good advice to the young. 老年人常常对年轻人提出金玉良言。 You should ask for the teacher’s advice. /You should ask the teacher for advice. 你应该去征求老师的意见。 If we had followed his advice, we could have done the job better with less money and fewer people. 要是听取了他的意见,我们不仅可以节省人力、物力,而且还会把工作做得更好。 4. 其后若出现that 从句,通常用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如:

My advice is that he (should) give up smoking. 我建议他戒烟。

中考英语词汇_advise_advice用法

中考英语词汇_advise_advice用法 中考英语词汇-advise/advice用法,快来一起学习吧。下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 中考英语词汇-advise/advice用法 良药苦口利于病 忠言逆耳利于行 Who has some advice? 谁能提一些建议? 看完就知道advice和advise的用法了 advice是名词,当“意见;建议”的时候,是不可数名词。来看看advice的其它知识点。我们知道,不可数名词前面不能用a,many,few,a few来修饰。可以用some,much,a piece of,pieces of来修饰。some既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。 常见的短语: a piece of advice 一条建议

some pieces of advice 一些建议 ask for advice 征求意见 give advice on对……提出建议 take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议 act on one’s advice照某人的建议去做 accept/refu se one’s advice接受(拒绝)某人的建议 offer advice to sb.向某人提供建议 want one’s advice需要某人的建议 区别 advice是不可数名词 suggestion是可数名词 —————————— I asked him for some suggestions,but he only gave me a piece of advice. 句子分析:suggestion是可数名词,用了复数形式;advice是不可数名词,没有数的变化。 常见搭配:

2020年中考英语复习: 名词的用法(巩固练习)

【巩固练习】 I.单项选择。 1. Mr. Black gave us ____ on how to learn English well. A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices 2. You can get much ______ about the World Expo on the Internet. A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information 3. I saw many _________ eating grass on the hill. A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep 4. I don’t think looking after children is just A. woman B. woman’s C. womenwork. D. women’s 5. The hospital is a bit far from here. It’s about _______. A. forty minutes walk B. forty minute’s walk C. forty minutes’ walks D. forty minutes’ walk 6. There are a lot of ______ planting trees on the hill. A. boy B. people C. girl D. student 7.-Your English is very good. Who taught you? -Nobody. I taught ______. A. me B. him C. himself D. myself 8. Listen! The ______ are singing in the next room. A. twins babies B. twin babies C. twins’ baby D. twin’s baby

英语语气的用法大全

英语语气的用法大全 语气及其种类 1)语气(mood)语气是一种动词形式,表示讲话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。 2)语气的种类语气可分为下列三种: a)直陈语气(indicative mood)表示讲话人认为他所说的话是一个事实。如: There are two sides to every question.每个问题都有两个方面。 Jinzhou is famous for its apples.锦州以产苹果闻名。 Comrade Zhang Side had a deep love for the Party.张思德同志对党怀有深厚的爱。 b)祈使语气(imperative mood)表示讲话人对对方的请求或命令。如: Bring along your exercise books tomorrow.明天把练习本带来。 Make yourself at home.请随便,不要客气。 Don't move! 不许动! Don't be late.不要迟到。 Be quiet! 请安静! c) 虚拟语气 (subjunctive mood)。 虚拟语气 A 虚拟语气 虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实,而只是一种愿望、假设、怀疑、建议、猜测、可能或纯粹的空想等。如:If I were not so busy,I would go with you.假如我不太忙,我会和你

一起去。(表示假设) I wish Lao Li were here.H6 would know how to fix the machine.老李在这儿就好了,他会知道怎样把机器修好的。(表示愿望) He suggests that we should all go to see the film.他建议我们都去看电影。(表示建议) 虚拟语气的动词形式 比较特殊,共有下列七种: 1)动词原形(用于一切人称和数) 2)动词的过去式(用于一切人称和数,be的过去式用were) 3) had + 过去分词(用于一切人称和数) 4) should + 动词原形(用于一切人称和数) 5) should have + 过去分词(用于一切人称和数) 6) should (第一人称),Would(第二、三人称) + 动词原形 7) should(第一人称),Would(第二、三人称) + have + 过去分词 [注]上述某些动词形式和直陈语气的某些动词形式相同,但它们的用法及其所表示的时间概念则完全两样,二者切不可混淆。 虚拟语气常用在表示条件的从句和表示结果的主句中。 虚拟语气在条件从句和结果主句中的用法 1)表示与现在事实相反的条件和结果,:如: If I Were you, I should go and see the dentist at once. 假如我是你的话,我会马上去看牙科医生。 If they were no gravity, we should not be able to walk. 假如没有引

advice 和 suggestion 的用法区别_用法辨析 英语语法.doc

advice 和suggestion 的用法区别_用法辨析advice 和suggestion 均可表示建议,其区别是: 1、advice 指的是一种具有较强实用性和可操作性建议(通常译为劝告忠告),它是针对某人的某一具体情况(或特定情况)所给出的最佳行动方案。《牛津高阶英语词典》(第6版)对它的解释是:an opinion or a suggestion about what sb should do in a particular situation. 《迈克米伦高阶英语词典》对它的解释是:an opinion that someone gives you about the best thing to do in a particular situation. 请注意体会以下例句(摘自原版词典): The lawyer gave me some helpful advice. 律师给我提供了一些有用的建议。 Ask for advice at your local family planning clinic. 到当地的计划生育门诊部去咨询一下。 He refused to sign the contract on the advice of his lawyer. 根据律师的忠告,他拒绝在合同上签字。 We don’t know what to do, so we will seek our father’s advice. 我们不知道该怎么办,因此我们要征求父亲的建议。 He is financially independent of his parents but still asks for their advice. 在经济上他已经自立,可他仍然征求父母的意见。 Invariably, her advice is excellent; we always do what she says. 她的建议总是很好,我们总是照她说的去做。 Local firefighters will help colleagues in Eastern Europe by providing

英语名词的用法

名词的用法 一、概说 名词是表示人、事物、抽象概念等名称的词,如boy男孩,mother母亲,news消息,progress进步,computer计算机,Tom汤姆,Paris巴黎,Japan日本,furniture家具,等。 名词根据其词汇意义,通常分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词主要指人、地方、组织、机构等的专有的名称,专有名词的第一个字母通常大写,如Mary玛丽,Mr Green格林先生,Beijing北京,等;普通名词通常指人、物、概念等的一般名称。根据普通名词的语法性质,它又可以细为个体名词、物质名词、集合名词和抽象名词四类:个体名词表示人或物的个体,如girl女孩,pen钢笔,等;物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物,如wood木头,meat肉,等;集合名词表示若干个体组成的集合体,如:family家庭,crowd人群,等;抽象名词表示性质、行为、状态、感情等抽象概念,如work工作,happiness幸福,等。 二、名词的数 1. 名词复数的构成方法 (1) 在一般情况下,加词尾-s: book / books书 pen / pens钢笔 face / faces脸 (2) 以s, x, z, sh, ch等结尾的名词,通常加词尾-es: bus / buses公共汽车 box / boxes盒子 dish / dishes盘子 注:有些以ch结尾的名词,由于其发音不是[k]而是[tf],那么其复数形式应加词尾–s,如stomach / stomachs胃。 (3) 以y结尾的名词,其复数构成要分两种情况:以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将y改为ies;以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接加词尾s: city / cities城市 boy / boys男孩 key / keys钥匙 注:以y结尾的专有名词,若在某些特殊情况下需要复数,通常加s构成: Mary / Marys玛丽 Germany / Germanys德国 (4) 以o结尾的名词,有些加词尾-s,有些加-es,有些加-s或-es均可: piano / pianos钢琴 tomato / tomatoes西红柿 zero / zero(e)s 零 注:有人对英语中所有以o结尾的名词作了统计,一共近200个,其中绝大部分的

advice的用法

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/78724225.html, advice的用法 谈到advice,我们第一反应就是建议,建议别人做什么事情,是advice最常用的意思。对于advice来说,其实还有一些其他的意思和用法需要我们掌握,今天,小编就来说一下,advice的用法,大家可要仔细看了,有些可能我们不知道哦。 advice的中文意思有:建议;劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告。这个词只是名词,不要把这个词和advise搞混了。下面我们就说说这两个词的区别。 advise是一个动词,常用用于advise sb to do sth, advise sb of sth或advise sb that 句式。 例如:Lucy advised me to accept his gift. 露茜建议我收下他的礼物。 Teacher advised us that we should study harder. 老师提醒我们要努力学习。 advice是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式。常用于give advice to sb, give advice on sth, accept one's advice等结构。 例如:I wish you could give me some advice on how to learn English well. 我希望你能够在如何学好英语方面给提些建议。 通过上面我们可以知道有关建议的用法,对于建议还有两个词也是需要我们区分的,就是suggestion、suggest这两个词。 suggestion是一个名词,与advice意义同,但它是一个可数名词,有复数形式。 suggest是一个动词,最常用的句式是:suggest doing sth, suggest that ... 例如:Mr Zhang suggested planting more trees. 张先生建议多种树。 The engineer suggested that we repair the machine as soon as possible. 工程师建议我们尽快修好机器。 下面是关于advice的一些句子: 1、Don't be afraid to ask for advice about ordering the meal. 点餐时可以大胆征求意见。 2、We are taking advice on legal steps to recover the money. 我们正在就追回该款项所需的法律程序咨询律师。 3、Your community officer can give you advice on how to prevent crime in your area.

英语量词用法大全

英语量词用法大全,收藏起来慢慢学! ◆◆量词用法整理+讲解◆◆ 量词可以用于描述可数名词比如a herd of elephants(一群大象), 也可以描述不可数名词;比如three pieces of paper(三张纸). 1、描述一群...量词+群+of+名词 a/an crowd/group/army/team/of people;一群人 a herd of cattle/elephants/horses/swans一群牛、象、马、天鹅 a flock of birds/geese/hens/goats/swallows一群鸟、鹅、母鸡、羊、燕子 a pack of hounds/wolves一群猎狗、狼 2、描述一丝/点/层一丝怀疑 a shadow of doubt一线未来之光 a glimpse of future一缕月光 a streak of moonlight一层霜/雪/糖霜 a layer of frost/snow/cream 3. piece块;片;段;项;件;篇;首;幅;张 a piece of bread/paper/wood/furniture/land/advice/news/meat/cloth/music.. 4、英译“一阵” a burst of tears/cheers/gunfire/thunder一阵哭泣/喝彩/炮击/雷声 a flood of tears/rain/boasts一阵泪雨/瓢泼大雨/夸夸其谈 5. A pair of 在英语需要成双成对的表达: a pair of glasses (一副眼镜) a pair of scissors (一把剪刀) a pair of spectacles (一副眼镜) a pair of trousers (一条裤子)

suggest,advice,propose,区别

错点一 误用不定式作宾语 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用suggest doing sth,而不能 用suggest to do sth。如: 他建议坐飞机去,可我认为这样花费太大。 正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 汤姆建议把房子卖了,但是安表示反对。 正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 正:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it. 错点二 误接不定式的复合结构作宾语 汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”,但英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是说,suggest 后不仅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如: 他建议我们早点动身。 正:He suggested that we leave earlier. 误:He suggested us to leave earlier. 当然,我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如: I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。

名词的用法及归纳

名词的用法及归纳集团档案编码:[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]

名词的用法及归纳 名词:表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。 1. 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。 不可数名词一般没有复数形式,若表示确定数量时,一般用“数词 + 量词 + of + 不可数名词”。 【例题】翻译以下词组: 两杯水:;两条新 闻:; 两张纸:;几片面 包:; 两袋大米:; 3.有些名词既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,但词义有所不同。

1. 有生命的名词所有格,以及表示时间、距离、城镇、国家等的名词所有格: ①不是以s结尾的名词变成所有格时,在词尾加’s。 【例题】:麦克的手表: ②以s结尾的名词变成所有格时,只加’。 【例题】:老师们的办公室:; ③两个或两个以上名词并列,表示共同所有,只需在最后一个名词后加’s。 【例题】:汤姆和麦克的房间: ; 杰克和玛丽的姐姐: ; ④两个或两个以上名词并列,表示分别所有,需在几个名词后都加’s。 【例题】:玛丽的自行车和汤姆的自行车: 汤姆的姐姐和麦克的姐姐: ⑤在表示“店铺、某某家、诊所”的名词所有格后面,一般省去被修饰的名词。 【例题】:在他弟弟家:;在医生的诊所 里:; 在史密斯先生家:; ⑥用所有格表示时间或距离的方法: 【例题】:开车十分钟的路程:;一个月的假 期:; 两周的工作: ⑦用所有格表示节日的方法。如:Teachers’ Day;Children’s Day 注意:除了父亲节和母亲节(Mother’s Day、Father’s Day),其他节日都用名词复数的所有格表示。 【例题】:妇女节: ; 儿童 节: ; 2. 无生命的事物的名词所有格,常用of结构。

基本语法of的用法

of的用法 介词prep. 1.(表示时间)在…的, 在…之前; 在…期间 He was born at the turn of the century. 他出生于世纪之交。 What do you do of a Saturday? 星期六你干什么? 2.(表示方式)根据 She did it of her own will. 她是自愿这么做的。 3.(表示对象)对于, 就…而言 He felt quite certain of success. 他对成功很有把握。 4.(表示原因)由于, 因为, (用于某些形容词后,后接与感情相关的人或事) I was sick of their fun and games. 他们的嬉闹让我厌烦。 5.(表示方位)在; 位于 New York is east of Washington. 纽约在华盛顿以东。 6.(表示范围)在…之中 Tom is the eldest of the family. 汤姆是家里年龄最大的。 7.(表示结果)在…方面 The place is easy of access. 这地方容易进入。 8.(表示目的)用于…的 This is a house of prayer. 这是一座教堂。 9.(表示否定)缺乏, 没有 They were destitute of necessaries of life. 他们缺少生活必需品。 10.属于(某人);关于(某人) 11.属于(某物);(某事)部份的;关于(某物) 12.出身于(某背景);住在(某地) 13.关于,反映(某人或某事) 14.(用于表示性质、组成或涵盖)即,由…组成 15.(用于表示计量、时间或年龄等) 16.(常用在some、a few 等词语之后,表示人或物的所属)属于…的 17.(表示人或事的时空位置)在,当18.(用于由动词转化的名词之后,of 之后的名词可以是受动者,也可以是施动者) 19.(用于某些动词后,后接动作所涉及的人或事) 20.(用于对某人的行为发表看法) 21.(用于一个名词修饰另一个名词时) 助词aux. 1.助动词. [非标准用语、方言] =have [主用于虚拟语气] He should of gone. 他该走了吧。 of的用法: 一、前面的名词是主语的情况 1、[表示所属关系](属于)...的eg:man of that time 那个时代的人 2、[表示关于](关于)...的eg:a long story of adventure一个很长的冒险故事 二、短语是主语的情况 1、[表示同位关系] eg:the city of Rome罗马市 2、[表示性质、内容、状况等] eg:a look of pity令人哀怜的神色 3、[表示在...方面] eg:be quick of eye眼快 三、后面的名词是主语的情况 1、[表示数量、种类] eg:three pieces of meat三块肉 2、[表示部分或全部] eg:five of us我们中五个人 3、[表示...中最突出的] eg:the hero of heroes最杰出的英雄 4、[表示由...组成、做成] eg:a table of wood木头桌子 5、[表示动作的主体] eg:It is clever of you to do so.你那样做真聪明。 (还有很多时候,带of的短语可以做介词短语,可以做状语,可以做补语,谓语...要依照句子的结构或上下文来判断。 of的用法小技巧,求通俗易懂的讲解 of的用法小技巧 1.归属型(左边的小,右边的大)

(完整版)suggest,advise,propose表示建议

【Suggest用法总结】 Suggest表示建议,用法如下: 1)suggest+ n./pron.或suggest+ n./pron. to+sb.,但不能说suggest sb sth eg: We suggest him the plan (Χ) We suggest the plan to him(√) 2)suggest doing sth eg He suggested going out for a walk. 注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写: He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ) 3) 虚拟语气suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth其中的should 可以省略 eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow. =He suggested you go there tomorrow. 注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow. 也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。 4)suggestion做主语时,其后也用这个结构: The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately. I suggest our going to the park on Sunday. 我建议我们星期天去公园。The dentist suggested that she (should) come another day. 牙医建议她改天再来。 1.我建议你带个帐篷(tent)。I suggest you take a tent. 2.我建议你参观艾菲尔铁塔(Eiffel Tower)。I suggest that you visit the Eiffel Tower. advise也有此意,比较它们用法的异同: 1)都可接名词做宾语 She suggested/ advised an early start. 她建议早一点出发。 We suggested/ advised a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议明天去参观博物馆。 2)都可接动名词做宾语 I suggested/ advised putting off the sports-meet. 我建议将运动会延期。 They suggested/ advised waiting until the proper time.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动。 3)虚拟语气都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。She suggested/ advised that the class meeting (should)not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行。 We suggested/ advised that he (should)go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向老师道歉。 4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语 I advised him to give up the foolish idea. =I suggested his/him giving up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。(suggest在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)。 【advice的用法】

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