2017-2018学年江苏省镇江市高二第二学期期末英语试题(Word版)

江苏省镇江市2017~2018学年第二学期高二期末英语试卷

2018.6

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）（略）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

1. —Time flies! It’ll be only a few days before our school ________.

—Hurray! We can enjoy the summer holidays again!

A. breaks off

B. breaks up

C. breaks down

D. breaks away

2. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．

A. had become

B. was becoming

C. has become

D. is becoming

3. If you describe a book as ________, you think it is good because it is simple enough for people to understand and appreciate easily.

A. available

B. portable

C. accessible

D. reasonable

4. My own judgment is ______ the Internet is beneficial. Otherwise, I would be unable to write this e-mail to you.

A. Why

B. how

C. where

D. that

5.—Excuse me, can I have Tom’s telephone number? I forget it again.

—688-4626. Why not save it on your cell phone for easy ________?

A. reference

B. preference

C. influence

D. competence

6.The present situation is ________ being satisfactory though some progress has been made.

A. apart from

B. close to

C. far from

D. next to

7.The world has opened a new chapter ________ peace and cooperation are two universal themes.

A. why

B. when

C. which

D. that

8.Only by working hard can you make it to your ideal university, which now ________ many students per year.

A. rejects

B. reserves

C. resists

D. reforms

9.Wherever the Beatles went, thousands of fans ________ surround them, screaming and going crazy trying to see them.

A. should

B. would

C. must

D. might

10.—How come you arrived so late?

—Sorry. We walked here, trying ________ to find a taxi.

A. rigidly

B. punctually

C. vainly

D. eventually

11.________ the blues was popular, as a musical format it lacked variety and was too sad and slow to dance to.

A. When

B. Until

C. As

D. While

12.—Jessy, why didn’t you go to see the popular movie Avengers III last night?

—I would like ________, but I had an unexpected visitor.

A. to

B. to have

C. to go

D. to have gone

13.Problems ________ from lack of water, unless properly solved, may lead to more serious consequences.

A. arisen

B. arising

C. to arise

D. having arisen

14.You have no right to collect unemployment ________ if you have never worked.

A. commitments

B. scholarships

C. arrangements

D. benefits

15.—I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.

—Why did he give you ________? You are good friends, aren’t you?

A. a wet blanket

B. a cup of tea

C. the cold shoulder

D. a tough nut

第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

We were going to be late.

My kids were dawdling (磨蹭), (1) I’d asked them to get ready on two occasions. “Come on!” I (2) “How many times do I have to say this?”

As they (3) their pace and came down the stairs, my kids both gave me a “look.”“Geez, Dad, you don't have to yell,” my son told me.

My dark side had a number of (4) to this comment. All of them (5) my yelling and placed the blame on my kids. And I thought my kids were all (6) . My ego (自尊) badly wanted to be (7) from taking responsibility for this outburst. After all, I was the one who would take the duty for being (8) . I was the one trying to move things along. And they were the ones who weren’t (9) me, right?

Suddenly, I (10) a psychologist’s warning: outbursts of (11) from fathers are one of the main reasons kids don’t feel like giving voice to you. And besides, they are frightening, and (12) relationships with your kids.

When I yelled at my kids, I had (13) the warning. Now I was still able to put some (14) on them. Part of me was still (15) that they “caused” my anger.

But as we drove off in the car, things became clearer. I said “sorry” to them. My (16) helped me feel better, and my kids were (17) to forgive. Of course, I gave up the right to feel (18) for my anger. I guess I’d like my kids to feel like they (19) expressing themselves to me.

And I guess I’d like that even more than being “ (20) ”.

(1) A. as if B. so that C. even though D. in case

(2) A. chatted B. yelled C. smiled D. whispered

(3) A. stepped back B. gave up C. picked up D. called for

(4) A. responses B. conclusions C. solutions D. approaches

(5) A. resisted B. defended C. avoided D. repeated

(6) A. young B. innocent C. cruel D. wrong

(7) A. protected B. blocked C. separated D. stopped

(8) A. free B. busy C. late D. crowded

(9) A. adoring B. accepting C. respecting D. following

(10) A. shared B. remembered C. forgot D. explained

(11) A. anger B. affection C. anxiety D. distrust

(12) A. shaping B. damaging C. promoting D. repairing

(13) A. recalled B. balanced C. ignored D. declined

(14) A. hope B. hatred C. demand D. blame

(15) A. convinced B. informed C. reminded D. ensured

(16) A. silence B. apology C. scold D. status

(17) A. tired B. quick C. afraid D. unwise

(18) A. accessible B. responsible C. comfortable D. reasonable

(19) A. risk B. forgive C. deserve D. hate

(20) A. right B. kind C. clever D. angry

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

A

The Ritz-Carlton has joined hands with Mizu Botanical Laboratory, a local flower shop, to launch a new afternoon tea in early April.

Running until April 30, the two sides have come together to provide guests with a unique afternoon tea experience of cakes, sandwiches and tea combined with a flower arranging lesson.

Mizu Botanical Laboratory, founded in 2015, specializes in floral (花的) design and arranging.

“We hope to promote plants to people from all walks of life,”said Ma Tiantian, a founder of the shop.”That includes those that like having afternoon tea at a hotel.”

Ma added that the Ritz-Carlton was looking for a new and unique theme to go along with its afternoon tea. “We use our plants to inspire their dessert chef and offer floral inspired courses for the guests,”she said.

Tang Shushu, director of public relations at the hotel, said: “Our hotel serves ladies and gentlemen in an elegant style. We create differently themed afternoon teas every month by searching for and matching elements.”

“Mizu is a unique partner for us,”said Tang, adding the flower specialists combine natural beauty with scientific elements for people to experience, which is perfect for spring.

Apart from the flower arranging workshops, the afternoon tea will feature imported coffee, and delicate sweets and savories such as flower and jelly cheesecake, red berry trifles, white chocolate citrus tart, and brioche with egg salad and black truffle.

There are two options (选择) for the afternoon tea. One is priced at 477 yuan ($80) for two people, and comes with two complimentary (免费赠送的) fragrance essential oil cards. The other is priced at 588 yuan for one person, and includes the workshops which run from 2 pm to 5 pm on April 21 and 22.

(1) We can learn from the passage that the Ritz-Carlton ________.

A. runs from 2 pm to 5 pm

B. is a local flower shop

C. was founded in 2015

D. serves afternoon teas with different

themes

(2) The passage is intended to introduce ________.

A. an afternoon tea at the Ritz-Carlton

B. flower design and arranging

workshops

C. two options of different prices

D. Mizu Botanical Laboratory

B

Purpose is a universal human need.

A recent study draws a strong relationship between purposefulness and happiness. Purpose seems beneficial to overcoming substance (物质) abuse, healing from tragedy and loss, and achieving economic success. Businesses and organizations seek to achieve goals as ways to unify employees and customers under the banners of brand strategy, community, and well-being.

But, where does purpose come from? What is it? For over two millenniums, identifying our purpose in the universe has been a major task of philosophers.

Aristotle believed that the universe is full of it, and that everything has an inborn drive. Our word purpose comes from the Greek telos, a goal telling us what and how something needs to be. For Aristotle, the universe and everything in it has an essential directive—each thing has a principle that guides the course of its existence.

What about human beings? Aristotle tells us that our purpose is happiness or eudaemonia,

“well-spiritedness.”Happiness is an ordered life. Good habits and a sound mind are some of the steps that lead us there. For Aristotle, nothing is more important for us.

In many ways, we still think like Aristotle. Most people strives for happiness. Whether you’re planning a major life change or healing from harm, being told that there’s no purpose in life might be particularly destructive. The chances are better that you’re looking for a final explanation.

What’s the purpose in that, though? There isn’t one, at least not basically. But the universe as we understand it tells us nothing about the goal or meaning of existence, let alone our own. In the grand scheme (组合、系统) of things, you and I are unimportant.

But not entirely unimportant. For starters, we are important to each other. Meaning begins and ends with how we talk about our own lives, such as our myths and stories. Sean Carroll, a theoretical physicist at the CIT, argues that meaning and purpose arise as ways of talking about our human-scale environment. Even materialists can’t deny the fact that purposes somehow exist to give us meaning and happiness.

Purpose springs from our longing for permanence (永久) in an ever-changing universe. It is a reaction to the universe’s indifference (漠不关心) to us. Stories pass through generations, often becoming traditions, customs, even laws and institutions that order and give meaning to our lives. Purpose grows out of the durability (耐久性) of human traditional knowledge. Our stories serve as directives for the ways we need the world to exist.

Purpose is about loss, or at least the prevention of it. And there’s nothing wrong with that. We create purposes to establish happy endings in a universe where endings are simply that—endings.

So, take a moment to think about the stories informing your purpose. I’ll reflect on mine, too. The universe, however, won’t. And that might be the most meaningful distinction of all.

(1) The following statements are true EXCEPT that ________.

A. Aristotle believed that the universe is filled with purpose

B. a strong link exists between purposefulness and happiness

C. a major task for philosophers is to identify our purpose in the universe

D. human beings are extremely important in the grand scheme of things

(2) What is human beings’purpose according to the passage?

A. Loss.

B. Existence.

C. Happiness.

D. Success.

(3) If we want to be happy, what should we do?

A. Look for a final explanation.

B. Develop good habits and a sound mind.

C. Overcome substance abuse, heal from tragedy and loss and get success.

D. Seek to achieve goals to unify under the banners of brand strategy, community, and well-being.

(4) What might be the best title for the text?

A. The universe is full of purpose

B. The word purpose comes from Greece

C. The universe doesn’t care about your “purpose”

D. Think about the stories informing your purpose

C

Pop singers, actors and sports stars are not the only ones today’s teenagers seek to emulate

(模仿). It turns out that the legendary (传奇的) American poet Emily Dickinson (1830-1886)

has a sincere following among many young people.

She may seem a curious choice for teenage devotion. Many might think of Emily

Dickinson as someone locked away from the world, a spinster (未婚女性) living and writing in

her bedroom as if she were in a self-made prison. In a way, though, many teens are reclusive

just like this. Uncertain and a little afraid of the approaching world of adulthood, it seems safer

to many to keep to oneself.

Except—it turns out that Emily Dickinson wasn’t quite like this. A new exhibition at the

Morgan Library in New York is encouraging a different perspective on the poet. The curator (策展人) of the show, Carolyn Vega, told the BBC that while it is true that Dickinson liked to keep herself to herself, she also took a great interest in life beyond the front door of her father’s house in Amherst, Massachusetts.

According to Vega, Dickinson was deeply connected to her world through family, friendships, and literary

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听下面一段对话，回答第9 小题。 9.How much is the red bag? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 小题。 10.What kind of TV shows does the man like best? A. Talk shows. B. Soap operas. C. News. 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.Who is Sally going to watch a movie with? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 12.What will Tommy do this weekend? A. Watch a movie. B. Prepare for his test. C. Play soccer. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15 小题。 13.What’ s the matter with the boy? A.He had a bad headache. B.He had a terrible stomachache. C.He hurt his leg. 14.When did the boy s stomachache’ begin? A. Three days ago. B. Last week. C. Last night. 15.Why did the boy have a stomachache? A.Because he ate a lot of junk food. B.Because his friend asked him to drink. C.Because he had a cold. C ）笔录要点（共 5 小题，计10 分） 根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词） Some rules at home In the morning16. ____________at 6:00. After 17. ____________Wash the dirty dishes. After school Do 18. ____________ first. After dinner 19.____________ before watching TV . Go to bed before 20. ____________. II ．知识运用（两个部分，计 20 分） A ）选择填空（共 10 小题，计10 分） 从 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.—Have you seen _____ film Journey to the West? — Yes, it’s _____ interesting film. A. a, an B. a, the C. the, an 22.—I like _____. They are my favorite fruit. — Really? But I like apples. A. strawberries B. orange C. banana 23.It ’s very dangerous for us _____ the mobile phone while crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C. answer 24.It _____ me two hours to help Mary with her math last Saturday. A. took B. spent C. paid 25._____ the mountain is, _____ the air is. A. The highest, the thinnest B. Higher, thinner C. The higher, the thinner 26.—Dad, I want to be a policeman in the future. — Work hard, _____ you will succeed. A. or B. and C. but 普通初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第2页 （共 6 页）

2018年上海中考英语试卷(word版-含答案)

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)

1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:00. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloud y. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)

2018年最新版本广东高考英语试卷Word版

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（附参考答案） 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers h ave 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, 4 . On the other clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the hand, teenagers lose their patience continually zxxkwhen parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances o f changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar 2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge 3. A. noisy B. crowded zxxk C. messy D. locked 4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research 5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing 6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes 7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful 8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly 9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature 10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills 11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider 第 1 页共 11 页

(完整word版)2018年高考新课标全国1卷英语试题及答案解析,推荐文档

绝密★启封前试 卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1．What does the woman think of the movie? A．It’s amusing B．It’s exci ting C．It’s disappointing 2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt

(完整word版)2018年高考全国卷1卷英语试题和答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration Tour This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21.Whichtour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.