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1．What is this? It’s_____ V.

A. a

B. an

C.\

D. the

C. V在此处为专用名词，其前不用任何冠词。

2.There is _____ f in the word family.

A. a

B.an

C. \ D . the

B. f在此处作普通名词用，且为元音因素开头，故用定冠词an

3．This is my_____ book.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D.\

D. 单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词，但其前有形容词性物主代词，指示代词等时，不用冠词。

4---______ your name Bob? --- Yes, I am Bob.

A. Am

B. Are

C. Is

D. Be

C. 此题的主语为your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选C.

5.I have a love dog. _____ dog is very clever.

A. An

B. A

C. \

D. The

D. 上文提到的物，下文再次出现要用定冠词the.

6.---You look very beautiful. --- _____.

A. Ok

B. Yes, I am

C. Thank you

D. No, I’m not

C. 对于他人的表扬，要用thank you 回答。

7．Look at the wall. Some picture are ____ it.

A. on

B. in

C. to

D. at

A. On在墙表面上，in 指进入内部。另in the tree 指外来的东西在树上，on the tree 指树上与生俱有.

8.---_____you____ a ping-pong ball?

A. Are need

B. Do need

C. Is needs

D. Doesneeds

B. need在此处为实义动词，且主语为第二人称，故用do构成问句。

9._____ my English teacher, Miss Miller.

A. Sheis

B. He are

C. This is

D. This are

C. 这是介绍人或物的句型，复数用these are.

10.Bob’s ruler is_______.

A. green

B. color

C. in red

D. a green

A. 颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an, 如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.

11.Whatdo you like for breakfast? ___________.

A. Two piece of bread

B. Two pieces ofbread

C. Two pieces of breads

D. Two piece of breads.

B. 不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示，其量词是可数的，故用复数。Bread没有复数形式。

12.I love the two ________(苹果树)behind our school.

apple trees. 由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一

个名词不变，后一个加s/es. 除man/woman 外。由man/woman构成的两者都要变。

13.There are 12 ______(女教师) in our school.

women teachers . 解析同上。

14.Maths _____ is my favorite subject.

A.am

B. is

C. are

D. were

B. 有些名词以s 结尾，但不是复数，学科名词多属此类

如physics 物理politics 政治。应把它们作为单数看。

15．How many ______ can you see in the picture?

A. tomatos

B. tomatoes

C. tomato

D. thetomato

B. 用how many 提问时，其后接名词复数形式，而tomato后加-es .类似还有potato，hero 等。

16．My trousers _____(be) old, but this pair oftrousers ____(be) new.

are is 主语trousers为复数因此动词用复数形式，但此类名词如

与 a pair of 连用时，动词与pair 保持一致。

17.There____ a bag of milk on the desk and there _____ two pieces of bread on it.

A .is is B. is are C. are is D. are are

B. 数词或冠词+名词+of +不可数名词的结构中，由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。

18.British people eat ____a lot, and they are cooked in different ways.

A. potato

B. potatoes

C. beef

D. chicken

B. 根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品，故B 符合题意。

19.There are two baskets of _______（苹果）,a bag of _______（梨子）and two bottle of ________ （水）outside the door. Who put them there?

apples pears water 可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of +可数名词来表达数量，可数名词要用复数。

20．Here_____ two photos of my sister.

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. be

C 此句为倒装句，主语为two photos of my sister。

21．I like apples and I eat _______ for lunch. Helikes bread but he doesn’t eat ____for lunch.

A. it it

B.they it

C. them it

D. it them

C. 人称代词用在动词后要用宾格，且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.

22.I have some bread in my school-bag.（划线提问）

How much bread do you have in yourschool-bag ?

对不可数名词的数量提问how much 后接不可数名词，而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many 后接可数名词复数形式如There is a book on the desk.----Howmany books are there on the desk?

23. Tony and I are good friends,but we are in different ____.

A. classes

B.

school C.grade

D. age

A different后接名词复数形式, 故选A。

24. 4. —____ Wang Fang have twosmall eyes?

—No, she has two big eyes.

A. Does

B.

Do C.Is

D. Are

A 行为动词have,has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导；has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选A。

25. —Look, the girl has long legs.

—____

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The 四．有其他修饰词，不再加the,或a, an。 1．This is my_____ book. A. a B. an C. the D.\ 2. Is that your ___________ ? A．a picture B．picture C．pictures D．nice pictures 3.You are first good friend here. A. the my B. my the C. a my D. my 五．专用名词，其前不用任何冠词。 1.What is this? It’s_____ V. A. a B. an C. \ D. the 名词 2. The ___________are here. (box) 3. Her sister and his brother aren’t my _______ (cousin) 4. Many ___________are in the store.(man) 5. I see your _________. They are fine.(grandparent) 6. Your __________ are my classmates.(friend) 7. His _________ are very nice.(daughter) 8. The two ___________ are good. (family) 9.My trousers ______(be) old, but this pair of trousers _______(be) new. 10. Here (be) two (watch) in the box. 11. Are Kate’s? A．this, book B．that，book C．these，books D．those，book 12.Many_________ (woman) are talking under the tree. And their _________ (child) are swimming in the lake. 13.Here on the wall .They are very beautiful. 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Let _______ (我)play tennis. 3.This isn’t __________(我的)pen. __________(我的) is there. 4.________ (我的)favorite subject is history. 5.I like this picture. Please buy ________(它) for ________(我). 二．You 你，你们（放动词前，或放动词后)，your你的，你们的（后面有名词）， yours你的，你们的（后面无名词） 1._________(你) are a teacher. 2. Thank _______ for _______(你的) help. 3.My pencil is red. What about _________?（你的） 三．he 他（放动词前），him 他(放动词后)，his他的（后面有名词，或无名词） 1.This is ________ (他的)shirt. 2. ________ (他的)mother takes ________ (他) to the store. 四．She 她（放动词前），her 她(放动词后)，her她的（后面有名词），hers她 的（后面无名词） 1.________ (她的)favorite subject is geography. 2._______(他) loves _______（她）,and _______(她) loves _______（他）,too. 3. This isn’t ________ (她的) bag, ________ (她的) is red. 五．They 他们（放动词前），them 他们(放动词后)，their他们的（后面有名词）， theirs他们的（后面无名词）it 它its它的 1. _______ are right.(他们) 2．I like apples and I eat _______（它们）for lunch. 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