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考试大纲动词梳理

考试大纲动词梳理
考试大纲动词梳理

2010高考英语考纲词汇动词最后扫描

accept接受,承认,同意

(通常指主观上接受)

receive 强调客观收到的动作,不一定接受。

achieve达到;取得

(指通过努力而获得成功或达到某种目的)(n .)achievement

achieve one’s goal/aim

act行动,做,做事,扮演

act/work/serve as作为,充当,扮演

(n .)actor& actress ; activity& action

take action to do采取行动

add加,增加,接着说add…to…

add to…增加add up加起来add up to总计

(n .)addition in addition 另外,此外

admire钦佩,羡慕,赞美(n .)admiration

admit承认,接收,让……进入(admitted)

admit doing sth.承认做某事

be admitted into 被录取

advance推进,促进in advance提前,事先(adj.)advanced高级的,高等的

advise 劝告,建议

advise doing /advise sb. to do

)

劝服

afford负担得起,提供

agree同意,赞成agree to do sth.同意去做agree with sb.同意某人的意见

agree to sth. 同意某种意见、建议

agree on sth.与某人达成一致意见

(n .)agreement

allow准许,允许

allow sb. to do sth. / allow doing

announce宣布,宣告,通知(强调郑重其事预先通知)(n .) announcement apologise道歉

apologise to sb. for doing sth.

(n .)apology apologies(pl.)

appear出现,显得,好像(反disappear)(n .)appearance 外表外貌

argue争论,争辩

argue with sb. over/about sth.

(n .)argument 论点,论据

ask ask for / ask sb. for sth.

astonish使…诧异astonishment

attack v./n. be under ~ 遭到攻击

an air ~ 空袭

attempt n./v.努力;尝试

~ to do sth.= make an ~ to do sth.

in an ~ to do sth.努力/尝试去做......

attend v.出席;照顾attendant n.服务员~ to sb./ sth.照料;从事;处理attract vt .吸引

attractive adj.有吸引力的;迷人的attraction n.吸引(人的人或物)

be attractive to sb.吸引某人

be attracted to sth.被......吸引

bake烘烤

bargain v. 讨价还价

n. 讨价还价;便宜货 a real ~ 便宜货

base n. 基地;基础vt.以......为基础

~ A on B A以B为基础/依据

be ~d on以......为基础

be am/is/are/was/were/being/been

bear vt.忍受;承受(bore/born-borne)

He can’t ~ being looked down upon.

He was born in Shanghai.

They have borne three children.

beat(beat,beat) v.打;击败

become/became/become link.v.系动词

beg v.乞讨;哀求begging begged beggar n.乞丐~ sb. for sth.

go ~ging去乞讨

begin/began/begun v.

beginning beginner初学者

Well begun, half done.

良好的开端是成功的一半。

to ~ with首先=first of all

in the beginning at the beginning of

believe vt. belief n.信仰;信念

belong属于

belong to 无被动无进行时态

bend/bent/bent v. 弄弯

~ over sth.伏在......上面

be bent over......一心想/做

bite/bit/bit:bitten v.咬

Never bite off more than you can chew.

要量力而行

blame vt.责备

be to ~ (for doing sth.)因......而应受责备~ sb. for doing sth. 因......而责备Don’t ~ the child for the broken glass. It was my fault.

I wonder who is to ~ for the broken glass.=I wonder who to ~ for the broken glass. blow/blew/blown v.吹~ up爆炸~ sth. up把......炸毁~ ...away把吹走

boil v. boiling water在沸腾的水boiled water沸水boiling hot超热borrow 借出

break/broke/broken v. ~ down出故障;破除~ up破坏;解散;开垦

~ into sp.闯入;侵占

~ the law/rule违反~ one’s promise食言~ away (of) 脱离

~ forth/out爆发~ off折断;突然中断

~ open撬开~ with与......断交

c.n.休息take/have a ~

bring/brought/brought vt. ~ sb. up抚养~ sth. up呕吐;提出bring sth. forward提出broadcast/broadcast/broadcast vt.广播

~ sth. live现场直播Cf. cast/cast/cast forecast/forecast/forecast

build/built/built vt.建造;建设building n. ~ ...up建造~ A into B把A建成B

burn/burnt/burnt v. ~ sth. up烧光

~ sth. to the ground=~ sth down夷为平地It’s ~ing hot.

burst vt.爆发;爆炸

~ sth. up =blow sth. up炸掉~ into tears/laughter/cheers

~ out crying/laughing/cheering ~ into...闯入

~ forth= ~ out= break forth= break out爆发

bury vt.埋葬burial n.葬礼

~ sb. alive活埋

buy/bought/bought vt.

I won’t ~ your story.我才不信呢

call v./n. ~ for请求;要求;需要;呼吁~ at sp.参观~ on sb.访问~...off取消~ out大声叫喊~ forth...唤起;鼓起(勇气等)call (on) sb. to do sth.号召

camp v.宿营n.帐篷

go camping去宿营

can能,能够could

care v. ~ for...喜爱;关心;照管~ about...关心;顾虑

care n. take ~ of...照料;照看

take ~当心;保重under the ~ of在...... with ~ =carefully小心地;慎重地careless 粗心的carry vt. ~ sth. in one’s arms抱着~ sth. on one’s back背着

~ sth. in one’s hands捧着

~ sth. in one’s hand拿着

~ sth. out实施;执行

~ ...away带走;冲昏...的头脑

~ sth. on继续下去

~ through坚持到底

catch/caught/caught vt.抓住

~ sb. = ~ u p with sb.追上

catch sight of突然看到~ hold of突然抓住

~ (a ) cold得感冒

~ sb.’s attention/ eye吸引的注意力

~ sb. doing sth.

be caught in a rain遭遇风雨等

be caught in/between the trees卡在树中

celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. ~ one’s birthday/Christmas/Easter/New Year’s Day (=mark/observe/keep) change v./n.变化

~/turn A into B 把A变成B

~ trains/planes/clothes换车、飞机、衣服

~ for the better/worse边得更好/坏

~ with...随着......而变化~ oneself=get ~d换衣服

Great ~s have taken place in China since the reform and opening up in 1979.

charge v.收费;控告;冲锋~ sm. sb. for sth.He ~d me $10 for the book.

~ sb. with (doing) sth.

He was ~d of sealing books from the newsstand.

n.主管;收费;控告;冲锋in ~ of 主管in the ~ of由......主管free of ~免费的

chat闲谈chatting

clap v. n.拍(手)

climb爬,攀爬

close 1 a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close 2 vt. 关,关闭

come (came, come) vi. 来,来到

compare vt. 比较,对照

complete v. 完成

connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来

consider vt. 考虑

contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳

continue vi. 继续

correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的

cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费

cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好cure…of …

could modal v.

(can的过去式)可以……;

(表示许可或请求)可以……,行

count vt. 数,点数

cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口

damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害

dare v.& aux. (后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于decide v. 决定;下决心

declare vt. 声明;断言

defeat vt. 击败;战胜

defend vt. 防守;保卫

delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁

destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏

determine vt. 决定;决心

develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)

devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)

deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)

demand vt. 要求

depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于

describe vt. 描写,叙述

die vi. die of/from死亡

(died, died, dying )

dig vt.(dug dug digging ) 挖掘

disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed/disappointing disappointment discover vt. 发现

discuss vt. 讨论

disturb vt. 打扰

dive vi. 潜水

divide vt. divide into 划分

do (did done doing )

draw ( drew drawn )

dream vt. ( dreamed/dreamt, dreamed/dreamt ) dream of

drink vt. ( drank drunk )

drive vt. (drove driven )

drop vt. ( dropped dropped )

drown溺水

earn vt. earn one’s living

eat vt. ( ate eaten )

employ vt. 雇佣hire/take on employer/employee employment

fire/dismiss/lay off

encourage vt. encourage sb to do 鼓励n. encouragement enjoy vt. sth/doing sth

escape vi. from 逃跑

enter vt. 进入

envy vt. 羡慕,嫉妒

examine vt. 检查

excuse vt. 原谅n. 借口

exist vi. 存在

expect to do/expect sb to do期望

explain vt. sth to sb/to sb sth 解释

exploit vt. 开发

express vt. 表达

fail vi. 失败

fall ( fell fallen )

fasten vt. 拴,系

feed vt.( fed fed )

feel ( felt felt ) feel like doing

fetch vt. 取回

fight vi. ( fought fought )

fill~ in 填写

find ( found found )

finish vi. sth/doing sth

fly ( flew flown )

float vi. 漂浮

fix vt. fix one’s attention on

flow vi. 流动

fold vt. 折叠

follow vt. 跟随as follows

forbid vt. ( forbade forbidden )

forbid doing/sb to do禁止

force vt. force sb to do强迫

forget ( forgot forgotten ) to do/doing

forgive ( forgave forgiven ) forgive sb for sth 原谅,宽恕found vt. 建立founded/founded

freeze ( froze frozen ) 凝固,结冰

freezing cold 冰冷

frighten vt. 吓唬adj. frightened/frightening

fry vt. 煎

gain vt. 获得

gather vt. 聚集gathering 集会

get vt. (got got )

give----gave-----given

go----went-----went

grow----grew----grown

hang----hung----hung 悬挂

-----hanged-----hanged 吊死,绞死have----had-----had

hear----heard-----heard

hide----hid----hidden/hid

hit----hit----hit

hold----held----held

hurt---hurt----hurt

keep---kept----kept

know---knew---known

lie---lay---lain(vi)平躺,位于

lie----lied----lied(vi)撒谎

lay----laid----laid(vt)放置,产卵lead---led---led

learn---learnt/learned---learnt/learned 注意 a learned person

leave---left---left

lend---lent---lent

let----let----let

light---lit/lighted---lit/lighted

注意a lighted cigarette

lose---lost---lost

make---made---made

mean---meant---meant

meet---met---met

mistake----mistook---mistaken

by mistake

make a mistake

mix mix A with B

mixture(n)混合物

miss miss the early bus

miss the target

merry merry Christmas圣诞快乐

mention Don't mention it.不用谢,别客气

not to mention = let alone

= still/much/even less 更不用说

may------(过去式)might

marry----married----married

marry sb = get married to sb(不可以和时间段连用)

be married to sb(可以和时间段连用,表示状态)

(n)marriage婚姻

manage

manage to do sth = succeed in doing sth 设法做到某事try to do sth = attempt to do sth设法做某事(未必成功) I can manage it. 我能行;我能对付

manager(n) 经理,管理者

Management (n) 经营,管理

laugh burst into laughter突然笑起来

burst out laughing突然笑起来

laugh at 嘲笑

kill kill time 消磨时间

join join the army

join the Party

join in the game

invite invitation (n) 邀请

invent invention (n) 发明

inventor (n) 发明者

introduce介绍,引进

introduce sb/oneself to sb

introduce sth into some place

English Grammar 英语语法入门

interrupt 打断

disturb 打扰

insist

insist on (one`s) doing坚持要求做某事

He insisted that he didn't break the law and insisted that he should be set free.

他坚持说他没有违法并坚持要求被释放

include 与contain

include 包括,强调范围

contain 包含,强调内容或成分

The basket contains many apples , including some green ones / some green ones included. increase

i ncrease to 增长到。。。

increase by 增长了。。。

improve(vi /vt) 使改善/提高,改善/提高

He has improved his health.

His health has been improving.

imagine i magine sb /sb's doing sth

imagine sb to be......

imagination超出想像

hire employ/ take on/engage 雇佣

fire/dismiss/lay off 解雇

hate hate to do sth / doing stb

I hate it when people are talking with their mouths full.

happen

happen to sb某事发生在某人身上

It happens that ......碰巧。。。

Sb happens to do sth 某人碰巧做。。。

guess I guess so/ not.

You guessed it.

greet greet sb with a smile

greeting(n) 问候,问候语(pl)

Glance一瞥,瞥见(v) glance at

(n) take a glance at

at first glance

graduate (v) graduate from 毕业于。。。

(n) high school graduates 高中毕业生

guard 警卫,哨兵;保卫,守卫

guide(v) 引导,指导

guide~sb around some place

(n) 向导,领路人;指南,入门;a guide to grammar hand(v) hand in

hand out

(n)give/lend sb a hand

=do sb a favor帮某人一个忙

head(v) head for 朝。。。。行进

(n) hit sb on the head

heat (v) He will heat some milk. 加热

(n) The sun gives us heat and light. 热,热量

( adj ) heated 激烈的heated discussion

help (v) help sb with sth /

~in doing sth / to do sth

can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事

can't help to do sth不能帮忙做某事

can't help but do sth不得不做某事

help oneself to sth随便吃。。。

(n) be of great help / very helpful to sb

with sb's help = with the help of sb

honour (v) feel honoured to do sth 因做某事而感到荣幸

(n) It is an honour to do sth 做某事是荣幸的一件事

In honour of为了向。。。。表达敬意,为了纪念。。。

hurry (v) Hurry up, or we'll be late.

(n) He left here in a hurry.

interest (v) This book interests me.

I am interested in this book.

This book is interesting.

(n) I show an interest in this book.. The guide showed us around many places of interest. judge (v) Judging from his cloths, he must be very rich. 判断

(n) He is a fair judge. 法官,裁判

knock 敲门,敲门声(v) Someone is knocking at the door.

(n) There is a knock at the door.

lack 缺乏,缺少,短缺

(v) lack sth

be lacking in sth

(n) (a) lack of

land (n)陆地,(v) 着陆

lift (v) I can not lift the heavy box. 举起,抬起

(n) Take the lift to the 50th floor. 乘电梯

give sb a lift / ride让某人搭车

limit (n) 极限,界限,限度There is a limit to my patience.

(v) 限制,限定You should limit spending.

We should make full use of the limited time.有限的时间

list 清单;列举He made a list on which he listed all the things he

wanted to buy.

load (n) 担子,负载He bore a heavy load on his shoulders.

(v) 装,装载They are loading a car with luggage.

lock The door won't lock, so he put a new lock on the door.

look Please take a look at what he is looking at now.

love fall / be in love with sb

mail mail a letter /send a letter by mail

march Time marches on. Our preparations for the college entrance

examination are on the march. 在进行中

mark The teacher was marking examination papers. LiLei got full marks.

matter (n) what's the matter with you ?

(v) It does't matter.

mind (v) Never mind.不要紧,没关系

(n) change one's mind 改变想法

make up one's mind to do sth 下决心做某事

keep / bear sth in mind 牢记。。。。

master (n) 主人;能手(v) 掌握;精通

match (n) 火柴;比赛(pl) matches

(v) 比得上,与....相匹敌;compare with

与....相匹配;go with

measure (n) 量度,测量;make.....to one's measure 量体裁衣

措施(pl) take measures/action/steps to do sth 采取措施做。。。

(v) 量, 测量;有.....长(宽,高等)

This room measures 10 meters across.

like (v) 喜欢like to do sth / doing sth

(prep)像…..一样look like

owe欠,归于vt.—owe sth to sb 把…归功于某人/欠某人某物—own 拥有—owing to 由于

pack打包,装入vt.---pack sth into sth--- n.= package =packet包裹

paint 漆,涂vt.—paint sth green-- 油画painting

pardon vt.—pardon sb for sth—pardon me---I beg your pardon.

pass vi./vt (A:passed—passed)/(B:past—past) n.—护照passport ---过路人passer(s)-by

---pass my house—pass the examination—pass the holiday—pass me the newspaper(pass the newspaper to me)—pass a law--pass by —pass on—pass down

pause暂停vi./n.(C)—without a pause

pay vi./vt.(paid—paid) ---sb pay sb sm for sth—pay a visit to sp—pay attention to – pay back—pay off

perform 表演,进行vi./vt.—n. performance--performer

=carry out—perform one’s duty/ a task =play—perform a part in ----perform well

permit vt./vi. 允许(permitted—permitted—permitting)

n. permission (ask for sb’s permission) permit许可证( a permit to hunt)

not permit the waste of a single drop of water—permit sb to do sth—permit doing sth

If time permits=Time permitting

persuade 说服vt. persuade sb to do sth—persuade sb into/out of doing sth—persuade sb of sth

plan vt. (planned—planned-planning) plan sth--plan to do sth—plan a visit to sp=plan to visit sp

n.plan-- make /work out /carry out a plan

play vi./vt. play football—play the piano—play cards—play an important part in—play a joke on

n. player 运动员

please vt. please sb—if you please( =if you like/=竟然)

adj. pleased—pleasing n. pleasure—It is a pleasure to do sth

plough犁vi./vt. n. plough犁

point vi./vt. point to –point at—point out

n. (keep/come/get) to the point—beside the point—at this point 此刻

—in this point –be on the point of doing sth

There is no point in doing sth.

post vt. post sb sth=post sth to sb n. post ---by post –postcard 卡片—postbox邮箱—postcode邮编

pour vi./vt 倾泻,流pour (sth) into

practise vi./vt. practise doing sth

n. practice --in practice 熟练/实际上—out of practice 生疏--put sth into practice --a regular pratice 常规做法

praise vi./vt. 表扬praise sb. for sth. n. in praise of --sing high praise for--

prefer vt.( preferred—preferred—preferring)

n. preference have a preference for

prefer sth—prefer (doing)sth to (doing)sth –prefer to do sth rather than do sth—prefer sb to do sth ---prefer that s. (should)do sth prepare vi./vt. prepare sth –prepare for sth--prepare sth for sth –prepare sb for sth --be well prepared for

n. preparation

press vi./vt. n. pressure 压力

pretend vi./vt假装pretend sth—pretend to be ---pretend that

prevent vi./vt prevent sth (disease /an accident)

prevent sb/sth (from) doing sth=keep sb/sth from doing sth=stop sb/sth (from) doing sth 被动结构中from都不省略

print v./n printing 印刷

produce v./n.生产produce--product--production

promise v./n. promise to do sth—promise that—promise sb sth ---promise sth( A heavy snow promises a good harvest) make/keep/break a promise (of sth) pronounce v. n. pronunciation

protect v. n. protection protect sth/sb from/against

prove v. 证明n proof(s)

prove that ---prove (to be) sth/adj. = turn out (to be) sth/adj. (It proved a good idea./ It proved good)

provide v. n. provision

provide sb for sth =provide sb with sth = offer sb sth = offer sth to sb = supply sth to/for sb =supply sb with sth

pull v./n 拉,拽

punish v.惩罚n. punishment punish sb for sth

push v./n 推

put v.( put-put –putting )

put up/down/away/aside/back/on/forward/off/out/through/together/up with

quarrel v. 争吵(quarrel(l)ed -- quarrel(l)ed –quarrel(l)ing )

quarrel with ab about/over sth

raise vt. raise one’s voice

reach vt./n. reach =arrive in/at=get to reach an agreement

out of /beyond one’s reach

read v . read-read Read aloud. It reads/says 上面写着“No parking is allowed.”

realize/realize 实现,意识到vt. n. reality realize one’s dream –realize one’s mistake

receive vt. receive a letter=hear from sb receive an invitation --- accept an invitation

recognize/ze 认出vt. recognize sb /sb’s voice

recover v. 恢复n.—recovery recover from ---suffer from

reduce v. reduce to /by increase to/by

refer v. referred—referred—referring n. reference

参考refer to a dictionary---提到refer to a person---涉及refer to personal life

refuse v. refuse sth/sb (反accept)---refuse to do sth (反agree)

regard v. regard as = look on as = treat as = consider as =have as= think of as

regret v./n 后悔( regretted—regretted—regretting)

regret sth--- regret doing sth后悔---regret to do sth (to say--)抱歉,遗憾

remain v. remain poor/silent/standing/unfinished remain to do ( to be seen)

n. remains 剩下的东西adj. the remaining money --- the money left

remember v. remember to do sth –remember doing sth ---remember sb to sb

remind v. remind sb---remind sb of sth –remind sb to do sth---remind sb that

remove 搬走v. remove from

repair v. /n. repair sth under repair

repeat v. 重复

reply v/n. reply to in reply to make no reply

request v/n request sth from / of sb---request sb to do sth ---request that s. (should) do n.-- request for require v. n.—requirement

require sth ---require sth of sb---require sb to do sth—require that s. (should) do—sth requires doing = want=need research v./n. research on/ into

respect尊敬v./n. respect sb for sth --- have / show respect for ---in respect of –with respect to adj. respectful表示尊敬的---respectable值得尊敬的

review v. 复习n.---revision

ride (rode, ridden) v. /n. go for a ride –give sb a ride n.—rider

ring (rang ,rung) vi.

rise (rose, risen) vi.

roll v. roll in涌来---roll over翻身—roll up 卷起

ruin v./n in ruins 成为废墟

rule v./n. n.—ruler

ran (ran, run)

rush v./n. rush hour 交通高峰期

sail v. sail for sp --- go sailing n. sailor

satisfy vt.使满意satisfy sb with sth --satisfy sb’s need –be satisfied with

adj. satisfied—satisfying

n. satisfaction

save v. save sb’slife --- save water—save sb. sm.—save face save up 积蓄

say v. (said, said) say sth—say sth. to sb—say to oneself—say hello/sorry to sb

It is/was said that= be said to do –that is to say -- you said it 你说对了–having said that 虽然说过

There goes a saying,/ As a saying goes,

scold v. scold sb for sth

scream v./n.

search v./n. search sp/sb for sth –search for sth in search of

seat vt. 使坐seat oneself be seated

see v. (saw , seen)

see sb do/doing sth --see a movie/play/film—see( to it )that确保/负责–see sb off—see through看穿–see sb/sth through帮某人度过难关--I see. /You see,你知道--See you later( tomorrow).

seek v. 寻求(sought,sought) seek (for ) sth. --seek to do sth

seek one’s fortune

seem v. seem adj./ n.(The idea seems good.=It seems a good idea.)—seem like(It seems a good idea.) – It seems that --- It seems as if ---

seize v. 抓住seize sb’s hand=seize sb by the hand --- seize a chance/ opportunity

sell v.(sold,--) sell sth – sell sth to sb=sell sb sth—sell well/ badly

sell off—sell out

send v.(sent, sent) send a letter –send sb to sp—send sb to do sth --

send one’s love/regards/wishes to sb

send up—send for sb

sentence v/n. sentence sb to death/ three years –make sentences

separate v. /adj. separate from / a separate room

serve v. 服务serve sb with sth--- serve as n. –service

set v.(set,set, setting)

set fire to sth=set sth on fire—set the table—set one’s mind /heart/ on sth—set an example to sb –set sb free-----set about doing sth=set out to do sth---set aside---set off---set up---set down

settle v. settle sth—settle down –settle down to sth 开始认真做某事

n. settlement

sew v. (sewed,sewed/sewn) 缝

shake v.(shook,shaken)

share v. /n. share sth with sb

shave v.(shaved,shaved/shaven) n. shaver 剃须刀

shine v. (shone, shone) 发光

shock v. shocking, shocked –be shocked to see/hear/learn come as a shock shoot v.(shot, shot) shoot at n.芽

shout v. shout at –shout to

show v.(showed, shown /showed)

show sb sth=show sth to sb—show sb around sp—show off—show up=turn up n. be on show

shut v.(shut, shut, shutting) shut up =shut your mouth=shut it闭嘴

sigh v./n. 叹息

sing v.(sang,sung)

sink v.(sank,sunk)

sit v.(sat,sat) sit up =stay up 熬夜

skate v. go skating

sleep v. (slept,-) sleep well/ soundly—sleep late –sleep like a log/top睡的熟n. go/get to sleep--- a sound sleep

adj. sleepy困的asleep睡着的---fall asleep ---be sound asleep 熟睡

smell v.(smelt, smelt / smelled, smelled) smell nice---smell like—

smell vi.发出臭味的His breath smells. 他有口臭。smelly adj. 臭的

smile v./n. smile at sb with a smile

smoke v./n.

snow v./n adj. snowy sun—sunny fog—foggy

wind—windy cloud –cloudy storm—stormy rain—rainy

sound v. sound like---sound good---sound as if safe and sound

be sound as a bell十分健康It sounds a good idea.

n. 声音

sow播种—sowed,sowed/sown

spare v. 节约,省出spare sb sth---spare sb trouble使某人免受麻烦---spare no efforts to do sth—

a spare pen---in one’s spare/free time

scold vt. 责骂

score v. 得分,分数

search v. 搜寻,搜查

see (saw, seen) vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会

seek vt. 试图;探寻

seem v. 似乎,好像

seize vt. 抓住(时机等)

select vt. 选择,挑选,选拔

sell (sold, sold) v. 卖,售

send (sent, sent) v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄

sense n. 感觉,意识

separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的

serve vt. 招待(顾客等),服务

set (set, set) vt. 释放,安置

settle vi. 安家,定居

shake (shook, shak en) v. (使)动摇,震动

shall (should) v. aux. (表示将来)将要,会;……好吗

share vt. 分享,共同使用

sharpen v. (使)变锐利,削尖

shave (shaved, shaved 或shaven) v. 刮(脸,胡子)

shine (shone, shone 或 d, d) v. 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮

shock vt. 使震惊

shoot1 (shot, shot) vt. 射击,射中,发射

shop vi. 买东西n. 商店,车间

should v. mod. 应当,应该,会v. aux. 会,应该(shall的过去时态)

show (showed, shown 或showed) v. 给……看,出示,显示

shut (shut, shut) v. n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;

sigh vi. 叹息;叹气

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