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最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(及答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1．

In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1____. It is very p__2____. The famous r___3____ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald’s. You only give m___4___ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a___5___ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h__6___. Of c___7___, you can eat in the restaurant. M___8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald’s b____9__ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A__10___ take-away food restaurants in China.

1. food

2. popular

3. restaurants

4. money

5. away

6. home

7. course

8.Many

9. because 10. American

2．

There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.

1.seven

2.Wednesday

3.Thursday

4.work

5.open

6.holiday

7.first

8.and

9.weekend 10.rest

3．

Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.

B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.

（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes

4．

Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.

His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband

and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, "Why are you a 3 , Peter?"

"Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,"he said.

"But that isn't b 4 , peter," his wife said. "It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now."

"Yes, it is." Peter said, "but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less."

1.closed

2.minute

3.angry

4.bad

5. Going

5．

Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.

Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.

1.drink

2.breakfast

3.with

4.around

5.other

6．

There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.

All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.

We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.

(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from

7．

Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.

She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she can't f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant," Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag? It's in your s( ).”

"Of course, I can, Mrs White,” says the assistant. "We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” I'm coming s( ),”Mrs White says. "I cantell you which one is m( )”

work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine

8．

There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.

good party songs well play at photo

二、完形填空

9．完形填空完形填空

I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has

3 legs. He

4 a big head. He doesn't

5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh,

he is 6 computer.

1. A. to B. in C. with D. for

2. A. have B. has C. is D. are

3. A. not B. no C. a D. an

4. A. have B. has C. get D. take

5. A. have B. has C. is D. are

6. A. the B. an C. a D. nice

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我每天和他......玩。这里是短语play with“和......一起玩”。故

答案为：C。

（2）句意：他......矮。这里介绍外貌，用be动词，主语是he，be动词用is。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他......腿。这里leg用复数，不定冠词淘汰，not直接用在这里不合适，只有

no用在这里修饰名词，正确。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：他......大脑袋。get“得到”，take“带走”用在这里意思不合适，用have“有”，句

子主语是第三人称单数，have要用单三形式has。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他没.....两只手。这里助动词用doesn't，和be动词搭配不合适，和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为：A。

（6）句意：哦，它是......电脑。根据句意这里不是特指，用a不合适，用nice修饰缺少冠词，因此用不定冠词修饰，computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。

10．完形填空完形填空

It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a

windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .

1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud

2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds

3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily

4. A. ride B. rides C. riding

5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进

行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.

【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。

11．完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .

1. A. is B. are C. am

2. A. look B. see C. watch

3. A. on B. at C. in

4. A. of B. to C. on

5. A. on B. under C. in

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一

幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我

坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解

决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

12．完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。

Dear Amy,

I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.

You rs,

1. A. am B. is C. be

2. A. and B. or C. but

3. A. lives B. live C. living

4. A. hiking B. hike C. to hike

5. A. in B. on C. at

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。

（2）这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用and并列。选A。

（3）句子的主语是we，复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。

（4）go+ving，表示去做……，约定俗成的用法，故选A。

（5）句意：在书桌上，我有很多书。按照人们的习惯，是把书放桌子上面。in在……里面，on在……上面；at在……；故选最佳答案on。

13．完形填空完形填空

It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going

to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Help!" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .

1. A. have B. has C. had

2. A. his B. him C. he

3. A. way B. the way C. way to

4. A. his B. him C. he

5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully

6. A. over B. on C. above

7. A. cry B. crying C. cried

8. A. over B. in C. on

9. A. not B. very C. so

10. A. hospital B. a hospital C. the hospital

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李平没....0..课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时，

谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）句意：他打算去看一位......的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词，A

选项正确。故答案为：A。

（3）句意：现在李平在去医院的......。根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的

路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（4）句意：在.....前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他沿着河......走。A选项是：粗心地，B选项是：小心的，C选项：小心地。

这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：他看到河......有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“......

的上方”。故答案为：C。

（7）句意：“救命，救命“他......。这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。C

选项正确。故答案为：C。

（8）句意：......没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：这条和......很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为：A。（10）句意：他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。根据前文叙述，是去医院。这里特指他朋友

在的医院，加定冠词the。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结

构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。

14．完形填空完形填空。

Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats.

A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can't see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they aren't 10 .

1. A. in B. at C. to D. on

2. A. a B. an C. the D. /

3. A. or B. but C. and D. there

4. A. In B. Of C. At D. On

5. A. at B. in C. under D. behind

6. A. of B. on C. in D. for

7. A. teacher B. teacher's C. teachers' D. of teacher

8. A. / B. the C. an D. a

9. A. at B. after C. like D. the same

10. A. boys B. girl C. twins D. students

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。

（1）句意: 莉莉, 看......这张照片。look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是

固定搭配。故答案为: B.

（2）句意: 它是我们教室的......照片。根据句意这里是"一张", 用不定冠词，picture是辅音

音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.

（3）句意: 你可以看到一些桌子......椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and,

or表示选择, but表示转折, there"那里"都不合适。故答案为: C.

（4）句意: 黑板......, 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这

是习惯搭配。故答案为: D.

（5）句意: 门......一张地图。A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在......里, C选项是: 在......下, D选

项是: 在......后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为: D.

（6）句意: 它是一张北京......地图。根据句意这里是of所有格，是固定短语。故答案为: A.（7）句意: ......桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是"讲堂桌", 用's所有格, 因为是所有教师

的讲堂桌，用teachers'. 故答案为: C.

（8）句意: 她是.....英国女孩。根据句意这是"一位", 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开

头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为: C.

（9）句意: 她看起来......Lucy. look at"看......", look after"照看", look like"看起来像", look the same"看起来一样",后面不跟宾语。根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为: C.

（10）句意: 可是她们不是......。A选项是: 男孩，B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。根据上一句"看起来像"，可知用twins. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。

15．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。

Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln." Robert stands up and says, "I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school." The other students laugh.

1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor

2. A. subjects B. jobs C. games

3. A. PE B. art C. history

4. A. easy B. difficult C. cool

5. A. sleeps B. swims C. skates

6. A. is B. have C. has

7. A. listening to B. listen to C. look at

8. A. him B. you C. me

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。

（1）句意：他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项：老师；B选项：学生；C选项：医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知，Robert才11岁。故答案选：B。

（2）句意：在学校，他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项：科目；B选项：工作；C选项：游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选：A。

（3）句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文：he often sleeps in history classes.可知，他不喜欢历史。A选项：体育；B选项：美术；C选项：历史。故答案选：C。

（4）句意：他认为它很难。A选项：容易的；B选项：困难的；C选项：凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史，故符合题意的是B。故答案选：B。

（5）句意：他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项：睡觉；B选项：游泳；C选项：滑冰。符合题意的只有A。故答案选：A。

（6）句意：Robert有一节历史课。have表示“有”，主语是Robert，谓语动词用单三形式，have-has。故答案选：C。

（7）句意：Robert正在绘画，没有听老师说。根据drawing可知，本句为现在进行时，and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选：A。

（8）句意：我不认识他，而且他不在我们学校。根据he可确定，前面提及的是他，know 后面跟人称代词宾格形式，he-him。故答案选：A。

【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意，结合上下文，选择最佳选项。

小学英语首字母填空精选附答案

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小学26个英文字母书写标准(手写体)

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