2010广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案

2010广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

A. 听句子（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。

1．Who is the speaker’s friend?

2．Where did the boy go yesterday?

3．How will weather be tomorrow?

4．What does Jim do after dinner?

5．Which sport does Lily like

B. 听对话（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6题。

6．What does Grace think of her day off?

A．Boring. B．Terrible. C．Wonderful.

听第二段对话，回答第7题。

7．What will the woman go to Shanghai?

A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus.

听第三段对话，回答第8题。

8．When will the man get to the hotel?

A．At 10:00. B．At 10:15. C．At 10:30.

听第四段对话，回答第9题。

9．What color is the cap?

A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black.

听第五段对话，回答第10题。

10．What is Paul so successful in his work?

A．Because he never makes any mistakes.

B．Because he is always thinking of others.

C．Because he can answer questions quickly.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12题。

11．Where is the boy now?

A．At home． B．At school． C．At the restaurant．

12．What is the boy going to eat?

A．Some oranges. B．Some juice．C．An apple.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15题

13．Why are they making a robot?

A．Because they like making things．

B．Because it can help Ben do homework．

C．Because Ben wants to help his mother．

14．What does Ben think the robot can do?

A．Do housework． B．Do homework． C．Do shopping．

15．How long will it take them to finish the robot?

A．One year． B．Two years． C．Three years．

C．听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。

16．Alan was born in _________．

A．America B．England C．Australia

17．Alan moved to London because ________．

A．he liked the city in England B．his father had a new job there C．he had a lot of friends there 18．Alan enjoyed _________with his friends before moving to London.

A．swimming B．skating C．running

19．The children at school were _______Alan．

A．angry with B．afraid of C．friendly to

20．From the passage, we know Alan ________his life in London now．

A．loves B．dislikes C．doesn’t mind

D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的是一封新年聚会邀请信，请根据所听内容，完成下表，短文听两遍。

New Year’s Party Invitation Card

Time(21) afternoon, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.

People: Some of Maria’s classmates and (22) .

Activities: (23) .

Sing English songs.

Have afternoon tea (24) .

Address: No.6, New Street.

Transportation: Bus No.20 or No. (25) .

二、单项填空。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。）

26．Look! The kites in the sky are in different ___ . Some are big and some are small.

A．size B．sizes C．color D．colors

27．Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just ___ eleven-year-old boy.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

28．My father is ill in bed. I have to look after ___ at home.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. himself

29. ___ you___ your brother can join us. We want one of you.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Not only; but also

30. This is Mr. White’s ___ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before.

A. two

B. second

C. there

D. third

31. Louis ___ computer games when her brother phoned her.

A. plays

B. playing

C. has played

D. was playing

32. Connie arrived ___ the village ___ a snowy night.

A. at;on

B. at;in

C. in;at

D. in;on

33．——How are you feeling today?

——Much ___ ．I can go to school next week．

A．good B．better C．best D．well

34．——We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet．

——Really? Will you please show me ___ it?

A．how to use B．what to use C．how can I use D．what can I use 35．Robert with his two kids ___ to the beach for vacation every year．

A．go B．goes C．went D．are going

36．Paul’s uncle is th e man ___ taught us math last year．

A．where B．which C．who D．when

37．___ I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning．

___ N0．it ___ him. He moved to Canada last week．

A．can be B．must be C．can’t be D．mustn’t be

38．The boy has a new MP4，___ ?

A．doesn’t he B．isn't he C．does he D．is he

39．—— Do you know her well?

——Sure．We ___ friends since ten years ago．

A．were B．have made C．have been D．have become

40．——will you come back?

——In an hour．

A．How soon B．How often C．How far D．How long

41．Zhang Liangying's new CD will ___ next month．

A．come along B．come up C．come over D．come out

42．The l6th Asian Games ___ in Guangzhou in November．2010．

A．holds B．will hold C．was held D．will be held

43．The Greens will Visit Hainan as soon as they ___ to China．

A．comes B．come C．came D．will come

44．——Yesterday I won the first place in the l00-meter race．

——Really? ___!

A．Congratulations B．Never mind C．That is all right D．I'm sorry to hear that 45．The policeman asked the boy ___．

A．where is his mother B．where his mother is C．where was his mother D．where his mother was

三、完形填空(本大题有l0小题，每小题l分，共l0分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

One day a rich woman lost her purse with a lot of money in it．So she made a 46．“If anybody finds my purse and 47 it to me，I'll give half the money to him．”

A poor man 48 the purse near a shop．He sent it back to the woman，but the rich woman 49．“There was an expensive ring in my purse besides money，”said the woman, “I won’t give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me．”“But I've never seen an expensive ring in 50 purse，”said the man．

They began to quarrel(争吵)．The man became 51 and took her to a judge(法官)．

52 the judge heard what had happened to them，he said to the woman，“I'm sure that you have lost a purse，and there is an expensive ring in it．But there is 53 a lot of money in this purse．So I don’t think it’s yours．54 some time．Maybe somebody will give your purse back．”

Then the judge 55 to the man and said，“Take the purse home．If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days，it will be yours．”

46．A．face B．mistake C．promise D．conversation

47．A．gets B．shows C．points D．returns

48．A．had B．knew C．heard D．found

49．A．kept her word B．changed her mind C．tried her best D．pulled her down 50．A．your B．her C．his D．my

51．A．sad B．angry C．excited D．Worried

52．A．Before B．Though C．After D．If

53．A．only B．truly C．nearly D．really

54．A．Wait for B．Listen to C．Look after D．Talk about

55．A．ran B．came C．Want D．turned

四、阅读理解(本大题有l5小题，每小题2分，共30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中。选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

56．There are activities that people can do indoors．

A．two B．three C．four D．five

57．People can taste food from different countries ．

A．at Yunhai Square B．in the City Library Hall C．in the City Museum D．in front of the City Hall

58．Those who want to find a right job should ．

A．1isten to the lecture B．buy presents C．bring food and drink D．go to the fashion show

59．Mr. Lee wants to take two skirts for her wife after the fashion show．He needs to pay ．

A．more than 200 Yuan B．at least 300 Yuan C．1ess than 200 Yuan D．nothing at all 60．If people want to get some information about some foreign countries，they can ．

A．see the movies B．go to the pop concert C．see the fashion show D．go to the library lecture

B

Clothes are important and necessary to us，but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you．

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes，you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them．Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes．They tell you how to take care of the clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water．The label on a coat may say“dry clean only”and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏)this coat．If you do as the directions say on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best．

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned．You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made．Well-made clothes last longer．They look good even after they have been washed many times．

Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made．They may not fit you，either．On the other hand，less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well．

61．The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ．

A．to know how to wash them B．to look for well-made clothes

C．to read the directions inside them D．to see which kind of clothes you need 62．According to the passage，a sweater may be ．

A．washed in cold water B．washed once a week C．washed in hot water D．dry-cleaned only 63．What does the underlined word “label” mean?

A．品牌 B．标签 C．价格 D．尺寸

64． look good even after they have been washed a lot of times．

A．Cheap clothes B．Expensive clothes C．Dry．cleaned clothes D．Well-made clothes 65．The main idea for the passage is ．

A．buying less expensive clothes B．washing clothes in a right way

C．being a clever clothes shopper D．choosing the well-made clothes

C

配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是澳大利亚广播公司(ABC)的七个电视节目。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的节目配对，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。

66．John is a movie fan ．He loves to get the news about the latest movies ．His favorite Australian actor is Nicole Kidman ． 67．Alice is a housewife who has three children ．She loves cooking and wants to learn to cook different kinds of food for her family ． 68．Jenny is a middle school student ．In her spare time ， she usually listens to rock music and watches TV ．Her favorite TV shows are comedies but she can’t stand documentaries at all ． 69．Jimmy loves talk shows ．He wants to be a reporter and work in a TV station in the future ．So he would like to learn more about TV from the talk show ． 70．Sam is 80 years old now ．He moved to Australia in 1950．Today he is still missing the life in Australia in the l950s and often mentions it ． A ．Trip to the Planets

It’S a documentary about planets ．It has six

episodes(集)

and each one lasts 55 minutes ．After watching it ，you

will

know more about the space ．

B ．I Rock

The daily 30一minute comedy tells a story about a rock

band

called Boy Crazy ．The band is trying to become famous

in the

world ．Enjoy the funny comedy and the rock music as

well ．

C ．Media Watch

Australia’S leading talk show about TV ，radi0，

newspaper

and Internet ．It focuses on those who make the news

and

deliver the world to our home ，such as the reporters ，

editors ，and photographers ．

D ．The Changes of Australia

Share your stories about life in Australia from

l945．You can

have your own photos or videos ．They Can be funny or

sad ，

big events or the small things of everyday life ．

E ．Big Ideas

A talk show about everything that is the most

interesting and

challengin9，and everywhere from cities to the

countryside

and from the south to the north across Australia ．

F ．At the Movies

It’s a talk show about movies．It goes into the world

of cinema

every week and tells you what’S new on the big

screen ．And it has interviews with the famous directors

or actors ．

G ．Pan’S Kitchen

It used to be called Master Chef ，now it has a new name

because of the lady who is called Pan Lin9．She can

cook

Chinese food and Western food ．

五、看图短文填空(本大题有l0小题。每小题l ．5分。共15分)

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写—个形式正确、意义相符的单词。并将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。

One day when Mr. Kong was walking in the 71 ,he saw Miss Lan, a friend of his, sitting in a bench

with a dog 72 her.

Kong walked up to her and said，”Hello，Miss Lan，how are you? May 73 down and

talk with you for a while?”

“Of course，”Lan said．Kong sat down next to her and they 74 happily together．The dog was looking up at Lan, as if waiting to be fed．

“That’s a nice dog．”Kong said．

“Yes．he’s strong and health y．”

“And he’s 75 now，”Kong said，He hasn’t taken his eyes off you．He thinks you’ve got some food for him．”

Lan said．“But I haven’t．”

The two 76 laughed and then Kong said，“Does your dog bite(咬)?”

“N0，”she said，“He has 77 bitten anyone．”

When he heard this，Kong put out his left 78 and touched the animal’s head．It 79 up at once and bit him．

“Hey!”Kong shouted。“You said he didn’t bite．”

“N0，I didn’t，”Lan replied，“But that's not my dog． 80 is at home．”

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)

A．信息归纳(共5小题，每小题l分)

请阅读报纸上发表的一篇关于校园安全的短文，根据所提供的信息。完成下面表格，并将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。

Safety Activities for Middle School Kids

School is not the safe place as it used to be．How to keep school safer? How to help students stay away from danger? There are many activities that teachers can do to teach safety in an easy way．Here are some stories from the students who have had the safety class in N0．1 Middle School.

Mike Smith：About Sports Safety

Once，our head teacher made up a story about sports safety．All we needed to do was to point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors in the story．From this lesson，we knew we should always do warm—up(热身)activities before playing sports and drink some water after that．

Amy Youn9：About Classroom Safer7

Yes，making up stories is a good way to learn and enjoy ourselves．We were once asked to make up a story about a boy called Little Naughty．He always did something naughty(淘气的)in the classroom and got himself into trouble．In this way，we learned to behave(行为)well and get on well with each other．

Frank Green：About Fire Safety

In our school，we have a fire emergency response practice(火警应急演习)in September every year．So we know where to go if there is a fire in school．We learn to use the fire extinguisher(灭火器)，too．But I don't think we should be allowed to put out the fire alone，it’s too dangerous for young students like us.

Information Card

The school that the students are from 81

The person who talked about classroom safety 82

What to drink after playing sports 83

Time to have fire emergency response practice 84

The number of the students who talked about school

85

safety

B．书面表达(本题l5分)根据要求完成短文写作，把答案写在答卷指定的位置上。

你觉得你的校园生活安全吗?请你写一篇题为“How to Keep Safe in School”的短文。谈谈你的看法。

内容包括：

1．描述一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外事件(经过与结果)。

2．提出解决这种校园意外事件的建议(至少两条)。

3．呼吁每个学生要注意校园安全。

作文要求：

1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。如需使用学校名称或学生的姓名，请一律使用Hilltop School和Tom。

2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答

题卡上。请将作文写在答卷指定的位置上。

How to Keep Safe in School

Do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example。

2010年广东省英语中考真题参考答案

一、听力理解

A．听句子(共5分)

1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B

B．听对话(共10分)

6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B l0．B 11．A l2．C l3．C l4．A l5．B

C．听短文(共5分)

16．C l7．B l8．A l9．C 20．A

D．听填信息(共5分)

21．(This)Sunday 22．friends 23．Dance 24．in her／the garden 25．10／Ten

二、单项填空(共20分)

26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B

36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D

三、完形填空(共10分)

46．C 47．D 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．D

四、阅读理解(共30分)

56．B 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．A 61．D 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．C

66．F 67．G 68．B 69．C 70．D

五、看图短文填空(共15分)

71．park 72．beside／near 73．sit 74．talked 75．hungry

76．friends／persons／people 77．never／not 78．hand 79．jumped 80．Mine

六、读写综合(共20分)

A．信息归纳(共5分)

81．N0．1 Middle School 82．Amy Youn9 83．Some water／Water

84．September every year 85．Three／3

B．书面表达(本题l5分)

Possible Version

How to Keep Safe in School

Do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example，one day, two students ran after each other in the hallway．Suddenly, one of them down and hurt his leg because of the wet floor．Therefore, he had to stay in hospital for two week. So I think students should always walk but not run in the hallways．And the teachers had better keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running．At last, I hope all the students should pay attention to their safety in school．(82 words)

2019年广东省中考英语试题(含答案)

2019年广东省初中学业水平考试 英语 二、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 31. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world. A. The B. A C. An D. / 32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday. A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth 33. I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it. A. for B. with C. from D. at 34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 36. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams. A. achieve B. achieves C. to achieve D achieved 37. We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in. A. so that B. until C. even if D. while 38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future. A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built 39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 40. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 41. My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work 42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn't

2010年全国高考英语试题及标准答案-新课标

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