高二英语上学期期末测试题

高二上学期期末考试

英语

说明：1. 以下题目的答案全部做在答卷纸上。

2. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分．考试时间为120分钟，满分为130分．

第I卷(选择题共90分)

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)

第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

21. - It is __________ disappointment to see Tom quit his game in the 29th school sports meeting! - Yes, i t’s a pity. He was in _______ poor health.

A. / ; a

B. a; /

C. the ; /

D. / ; the

22. His smooth spoken English has given her certain advantages ________ others _______ job

hunting.

A. over; in

B. to; for

C. of; in

D. on; at

23. John as well as the other children who _________ no parents _________ good care of in the village.

A. have; is being taken

B. have; has taken

C. has; is taken

D. has; have been taken

24.The police always take advantage of d og’s __________ sense of smell to search for something.

A. sharp

B. sensitive

C. sensible

D. smart

25.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the

Internet.

A. broke up

B. broke into

C. broke out

D. broke down

26. What do you think of the suggestion _________ we organize a football team in our grade?

A. which

B. whether

C. that

D. what

27. With a lot of difficulties _________, they went to the seashore and had a good rest.

A. settled

B. settling

C. to settle

D. being settled

28. My brother _______ for Beijing on business in three days, I wonder when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday.

A. is leaving; is taking off

B. is leaving; takes off

C. leaves; takes off

D. leaves; is taking off

29. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _________ get out.

A. had to

B. would

C. could

D. was able to

30. He speaks French so well indeed, but of course not ____________ a native speaker.

A. as fluent as

B. more fluent than

C. so fluently as

D. much fluently than

31. It is not until he returned to his hometown _________ the great changes that had happened.

A. did he find

B. that did he find

C. that he found

D. found he that

32. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work_________ almost all their time.

A. takes away

B. takes in

C. takes over

D. takes up

33. Shengsi is such a beautiful island that ___________________.

a. it is worth visiting.

b. it is worthy of being visited

c. it deserves visiting

d. it deserves to be visited

A. a b

B. a b c

C. a c

D. a b c d

34. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____________, drawing millions of visitors from all over the

world every year.

A. interest

B. view

C. scene

D. attraction

35. People tend to think that children’s IQ is _________ determines how well they are going to do

in their future life.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. where

36. We are _________ by doctors to eat more vegetables and take plenty of physical exercises.

A. suggested

B. warned

C. informed

D. advised

37. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___________ was very reasonable.

A. which price

B. its price

C. the price of whose

D. the price of which

38. — Is there anything else I can do for you, Jack?

— No, thanks. I really appreciate ______ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.

A. one

B. this

C. it

D. that

39. Mr. Smith is in charge of the project ___________ next month.

A. is carried out

B. to carry out

C. to be carried out

D. will be carried out

40. —Peter，you get dead drunk again!

—________? It’s none of your b usiness.

A. So what

B. Why not

C. How come

D. What for

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

I hadn’t really planned on taking a trip this time of year, and yet I found myself packing rather hurriedly. I knew in 41 that this trip was going to be unpleasant.

I’m talking about my annual “Guilt Trip”. I got tickets to fly there on “Wish-I-Had” airlines.

I 42 my baggage all the way, which was weighted down with a thousand43 of “what might have been”. No one greeted me at the “Regret City” Intern ational Airport.

As I 44 into the Last Resort Hotel, I noticed they would be 45 the year’s most important event, the annual “Pity Party”. I wasn’t going to miss that great 46 occasion.

Many leading citizens went there. First, there was the ‘Should-Have-Don e” family. 47 came the “I-Wish” family. Of course, the “Opportunities” family, “Missed and Lost”, surely made an 48. They each had a sad story to share. “It’s-Their-Fault” treated us with stories about 49 things had failed in his life, and each story was a pplauded by “Don’t-Blame-Me” and “I-Couldn’t-Help-It”.

To make a long 50 short, I became very depressed at the party 51.

But as I thought about all the stories of failures 52 from the past, it occurred to me that all of this trip and the “Pity Party” could have been cancelled by ME!

I truly realized that I didn’t have to be there to be53. One thing kept going through my mind----I can’t change yesterday, but I 54 have the power to make today a wonderful day. Knowing this, I left “Regret City” immediately. A m I sorry for 55 I’ve made in past? Yes! But there is no way to undo them.

So, if you’re planning a trip to “Regret City”, please cancel all your reservations now. 56, take a trip to a place called “Starting Again”, which I like so much that I’ve made it m y 57 residence(住处). My neighbors, the “I-Forgive-Myself” and the “New-Starts” are very helpful.

By the way, you don’t have to carry 58 heavy baggage, because the load is lifted from your shoulders 59 arrival. Surely you’ll find this great town----it’s in y our own heart. Look me up if you’re ready for a (n) 60 change in your life. I live on “I-Can-Do-It” Street.

41. A. person B. time C. advance D. secret

42. A. grasped B. held C. lifted D. dragged

43. A. inspirations B. descriptions C. memories D. souvenirs

44. A. checked B. prepared C. reserved D. stayed

45. A. creating B. hosting C. introducing D. participating

46. A. political B. social C. historical D. cultural

47. A. There B. Thus C. Finally D. Then

48. A. achievement B. appearance C. appointment D. assistant

49. A. where B. whether C. how D. which

50. A. story B. event C. comedy D. tragedy

51. A. after all B. in public C. ever since D. as usual

52.A. brought back B. put up C. kept on D. carried on

53. A. motivated B. depressed C. refreshed D. impressed

54. A. could B. might C. did D. do

55. A. attempts B. preparations C. mistakes D. efforts

56. A. Instead B. Inspite C. Therefore D. However

57. A. independent B. past C. permanent D. personal

58. A. away B. off C. out D. around

59. A. beyond B. upon C. under D. above

60. A. total B. brief C. convenient D. available

第三部分：阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：阅读下面5篇文章，选择正确答案（20小题，共40分）

A.

Almost everyone has read about the Taj Mahal in India. It is one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. Over three hundred years ago, Shah Jehan built the Taj Mahal as a tomb for his wife. Shah Jehan wanted his wife’s tomb to be perfect. He didn’t care about time or money. He brought together workmen from all Asia. Altogether, over 20，000 men worked on the building, and it took them over seventeen years to build it.

The building rests upon a platform of red sandstones. Four thin white towers rise from the cor -ners of the platform. A large dome（圆顶）rests from the center of the building. Around this large dome there are four small ones.

The building is made of fine white coloured marbles （大理石）. It has eight

sides and many arches(拱门). There is an open corridor（走廊）just inside the outer walls. From this corridor, the visitors look through marble screens(屏风) to a central room. The bodies of Shah Jehan and his wife lie in a tomb below this room.

A beautiful garden surrounds the Taj Mahal. The green trees make the marble look even white. In front of the main entrance to the building there is a long, narrow pool. If you look in this pool, you can see all the beauty of the Taj Mahal in the reflection（倒影）from water.

Many people think the Taj Mahal is most beautiful at sunset. Then the marble picks up the color of the sunset, and the building and its reflection in the pool gleam like red jewels.

61. Which of the following drawings gives an idea of what Taj Mahal is like?

△=towel ○=dome

62. According to the passage the Taj Mahal was built in _________ .

A. 25th century

B. 16th century

C. 17th century

D. 19th century

63. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Shah Jehan built the Taj Mahal to keep the body of his wife.

B. Shah Jehan built the Taj Mahal to keep the bodies of himself and his wife.

C. The bodies of Shah Jehan ans his wife are kept in the Taj Mahal.

D. No other bodies are kept in the Taj Mahal.

64. The long, narrow pool is most probably to ________ of the building.

A. the west

B. the east

C. the north

D. the south

B.

My Grandfather had a basketball hoop set up in his backyard and when I came over we

would always play a game of 21. The way it was scored was if you made a basket it was worth 2 points and then you could shoot free throws(罚球) for one point a piece until you miss. As I got older, the basketball games became more competitive but he would never just let me win.

Then one day when I was about 12 years old I finally did it! I beat him at a game of 21. After all those years of playing I finally won. Then a couple of days later I called to see if he would be home so I could come by and visit and then took the bus across town to his house to see him. I couldn’t wait to play him again at 21. All those years of losing to him and now I knew I can beat him.

I arrived at his house and was greeted by my Grandmother and asked, “ Where’s Grandpa?” As she turned to point out in the backyard I could see my Grandfather. He was practicing shooting free throws. My 70-year-old Grandfather was practicing shooting free throws.

I then went out in the backyard.So we started to play our usual game of 21 and I made the first basket for 2 points and then made only one free throw. My grandfather then made a basket and proceeded to make 19 free throws in a row and beat me 21-3. Game over!

I learned a lot of lessons from my grandfather over the years but none that stands out like the lesson I received in his backyard that day. While he has since passed on, his competitive spirit still lives on through me today.

65. _________ free throws you would shoot at least if you won by making three baskets.

A. 13

B. 14

C. 15

D. 16

66. Grandfather was shooting free throws alone in the backyard because ___________.

A. he wanted to beat me at 21 later

B. he enjoyed shooting free throws very much

C. He had nothing to do at home

D. he was forced to shoot free throws

67. What does the underlined phrase “passed on” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. retied

B. practice

C. stopped

D. died

68. Which of the following can serve as the best title of this passage?

A. Competitive Spirit

B. A Great Grandfather

C. My Grandfather’s Death

D. Grandfather and Me

C

There has never been a better time to fly Freedom Airlines.

Are you planning a vacation this summer? You should, because now you can fly anywhere Freedom Airlines does for only $98 or less (each way with round trip purchase).

In a survey conducted by Travel World magazine, Freedom Airlines ranked No.1 in customer satisfaction.

Customer Satisfaction Survey

Travel World Magazine

Don’t miss out on this great opportunity. Simply purchase your round trip ticket at least seven days in advance. You must pay for your ticket within 24 hours after making the reservation(预定). Travel must be completed by August 31. Other restrictions (限制) are listed below .

Call your travel agent now. Remember, seats are limited. There may be no ready seats on some flights during busy travel times and holiday periods.

Restrictions: Your travel plans must include a stay over of at least one night. If your travel plans change, your airline fare cannot be refunded （退还）, but the value of the ticket can be applied toward future travel on Freedom Airlines. Fares do not include airport and federal taxes.

69．In what area in the survey did Freedom Airlines rank the same as the other airlines ?

A ．Friendly Service

B ．Comfortable Seating

C ．Food and Beverages

D ．Ticket Prices

70．What does the underlined word “purchase” mean ?

A ．buy

B ．bargain

C ．trade

D ．sell

71．Based on the advertisement , we can infer

.

A．Freedom Airlines doesn’t allow customers to change their plans .

B．Freedom Airlines has the dearest ticket prices .

C．The ticket one customer paid in advance includes all the fares .

D．More customers will fly on Freedom Airlines than on any other airlines .

72．What’s the best title for this ad ?

A．Free Enjoyment by Freedom Airlines B．None Restrictions on Freedom Airlines

C．$98 or Less without Restrictions D．Fly Freedom for $98 or Less

D.

Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

By Robert Frost

Whose woods these are I think I know

His house is in the village though;

He will not see me stopping here

To watch his woods fill up with snow.

My little horse must think it queer(奇怪的)

To stop without a farmhouse near

Between the woods and frozen lake

The darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness(马笼头) bells a shake

To ask if there is some mistake.

The only other sound’s the sweep

Of easy wind and downy flake(鹅毛般的雪花).

The woods are lovely, dark and deep.

But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep,

And miles to go before I sleep.

Robert Frost (1874-1963) is one of the most popular of all American poets. Like Walt Whitman, another famous American poet, he wanted his poetry to be read and understood by the “common man”. Frost wrote about farm and country life in ea rly America, and his poems celebrate both the powerful force of nature and the strength and importance of human actions and

choices.

73. Why did the poet stop by woods in a snowy evening?

A. His horse wanted to feed on the grass.

B. He was tired and wanted to have a rest.

C. He was attracted to the beautiful scenery of the woods.

D. He wanted to pay a visit to the owner of the woods.

74. Why did the poet have to leave?

A. It got darker and darker.

B. He had to keep his promise.

C. He was afraid of getting lost.

D. His horse was unwilling to stop there.

75. What’s the theme of the poem?

A. The Conflict between nature and man.

B. The harmony between man and nature.

C. The beauty of nature and country life.

D. The conflict(矛盾) between duty and desire.

E

Healthy people with stressful jobs who work long hours but get little satisfaction from what they do have twice the risk of dying from heart disease as satisfied employees, according to a study. Job stress has been known to cause heart problems in people who already have cardiovascular disease (心血管病). Finnish scientists have now shown that even in healthy people the pressures of work can take their toll. High blood pressure, lack of exercise, smoking and being overweight contribute to heart disease—a leading killer in many industrialized countries.

But Mika Kivimaki, of the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, and his colleagues, who studied the medical histories of 812 healthy Finnish men and women in a metal industry company over 25 years, said job stress also plays an important role.

Workers who had the highest job-related stress levels at the start of the study were more than twice as likely to die of heart disease, according to the study published in The British Medical Journal. Work stress involves too much work as well as a lack of satisfaction and feeling undervalued and unappreciated. Many people work long hours but if the effort is rewarding the stress is minimized.

The British Heart Foundation said the results support earlier research showing that people in jobs with low control, such as manual(体力的) workers, could be as great risk of heart disease than other employees. “ It is advisable for people o try to minimize levels of stress at wor k and for

employees to allow people to have more control at work and to be rewarded for their successes,” the foundation said in a statement.

76. Healthy people may die from heart disease of _________________.

A. too much job stress

B. working too hard

C. feeling valued

D. being satisfied

77. Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?

A. High blood pressure is likely to cause heart disease.

B. Being overweight may cause heart disease.

C. Job stress is most likely to cause heart disease.

D. Working long hours must cause heart disease.

78. The underlined word “minimized” in the third paragraph means “___________”.

A. increased

B. reduced

C. raised

D. cured

79. According to Mika Kivimaki job stress ____________.

A. is necessary if you work in a metal industry company.

B. plays an important part in the medical history

C. can also cause heart disease like smoking

D won’t bring any risk of heart disea se

80. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to _______________.

A. advise people not to work long hours

B. suggest that everyone be satisfied with everything

C. ask us to learn to enjoy ourselves

D. tell us that job stress threatens our health nowadays.

第二节：任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

The people below are all trying to choose which TV programme to watch. After the description of these people, there is information about six TV programmes A-F. Decide which programme would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one programme which you do not

need to use.

_________81.Although Rob leads a quiet life in a small village, that doesn’t stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.

_________82.Bella enjoys eating out but can’t afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out！

_________83.Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work.

_________84.Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.

_________85.Ron’s wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal.

TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEW

A. TV1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australia’s animal life. This film was made last year by one of Australia’s best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.

B. TV3 9:00p.m. The popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby’s fight to live.

C. TV2 8:10p.m. Do you think what goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week? Tonight’s programme takes a serious scientific look a t the bread industry. Whether you bake your own bread or just enjoy buying it, this programme will give you an interesting insight into something most of us eat every day of the week.

D. TV1 5:15p.m. Busy parents? Bored children? Do you want something educational to entertain your children while you do something else? This popular magazine programme is for the under-fives. More music, fun, songs and games with Carla and Larry.

E. TV3 8:45p.m. If you’ve always wanted to cook, now’s your chance to learn. In the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. This is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available from good bookshops.

F. TV3 7:40p.m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new jack swing plus new video releases. This is the programme that tells you all about what’s happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrow’s young artists.

第II卷（非选题共40 分）

第四部分写作:（共三节，满分40分）

第一节单词拼写:（共10小题；每小题1分，共满分10分）

86. The play was badly acted, in a___________ to being far too long.

87. His speech produced great _____________________ on the audience. (印象)

88. Don’t get yourself ____________ in such matters. （卷入）

89. His whole life has been d__________________ to studying the origin of cancer.

90. They are passing new laws to prevent the pollution of the e__________________.

91. The new credit card will be of great _________________ to our customers. (好处，益处)

92. A timely snow p_______________ a good harvest.

93. Langlang, the world-famous Chinese pianist, has a __________(天赋) for playing the piano.

94. It is d______________ to drive fast without safety belts.

95. G________________ speaking, smoking does great harm to human health.

第二节短文改错（共10小题, 满分10分）

假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。

例如：It was very nice to get invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you．Luckily

the

﹨

I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”．I’ll arrive in Bristol at

am

around 8 pm in Friday evening．

on

We usually prefer to do things the way we considered to be the best. However, it is important to listen to those who love us and want to give us an advice when we have serious problems in our lives. Parents have gained some life experiences and they know what to act in different situations. That’s why we should ask them for help first when they have problems. Therefore, there are moments when we avoid them and don’t want to follow them. With time passed, my brother as well as I have realized that our parents are right. Please turn for your parents when in trouble, for they worth trusting and ready to offer help all the time.

第三节书面表达（满分20分）

目前，街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗，对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。请你根据下表所提供的信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己的观点和建议。支持饲养宠物反对饲养宠物你的观点

1．安慰孤寡老人

2．人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣1．造成环境污染

2．吵闹声，甚至伤人

……

注意：1．词数100左右。2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。3．开头语已为你写好。Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities._________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

答案

单项填空

作文：

One possible version:

Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. S ome students think it’s a good idea to keep pets because old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets.. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the contrary, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home, it is bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.

I like animals, so I don’t think it is bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment.

高二英语期末考试卷

高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.

高二英语上学期期末考试题及答案解析

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第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题１.5分，满分7.５分） 听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选听完每段对话后，你将有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下面一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Jack going to do? A. To visit Jim in hospital. B. To find a taxi. C. To see Jim in the hosp ital. 2. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. A spelling check. B. A reading check. C. A reading book. 3. Why didn't they carry the old man to safety? A. Because he can go there himself. B. Because the road is crowded. C. Because he is badly hurt. 4. Why should we keep the window open when using a gas? A. Gas can give off heat. B. Gas is poisonous. C. We can breathe the fresh air. 5. What does Jane have to do? A. To borrow this book. B. To lend this book. C. To return this book. 第二节（共15小题，每小题１.５分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料回答６至８题。 6. What is the girl's name? A. Mary. B. Rose . C. Betty. 7. What is the girl going to do this evening? A.She is going to meet some friends. B. She is going to do some s hopping. C. She is going to see a film. 8. When must Betty be back at home tonight? A. Before half past ten. B. Before a quarter past eleven. C. After a quarter to eleven. 听第7段材料,回答第9至12题。 9. How did the lions run out of the zoo? A. An old woman let them go. B. One of the keepers was asleep.