高英Paraphrase

1. Face to Face with Hurricane Camille

Ⅳ. Paraphrase：

1. We’re elevated 23 feet. (para 3)

2. The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered it. (para 3)

3. We can batten down and ride it out. (para 4)

4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. (para 9)

5. Everybody out the back door to the cars! (para 10)

6. The electrical systems had been killed by water. (para 11)

7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. (para 17)

8. Get us through this mess, will You? (para 17)

9. She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away. (para 21)

10. Janis had just one delayed reaction. (para 34)

1. We’re 23 feet above sea level.

2. The house has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.

3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.

4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out.

5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.

6. The electrical systems in the car had been put out by water.

7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.

8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely.

9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.

10. Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension

caused by the hurricane.

2. Marrakech

第二课马拉喀什见闻

Ⅳ. Paraphrase:

1. The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth, like a derelict

building-lot. (para 2)

10. for nine-tenths of the people the reality of life is an endless, backbreaking

struggle to wring a little food out of an eroded soil (para 17)

1.The burying-ground is nothing more than a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth looking like a deserted and abandoned piece of land on which a building was going to be put up.

10．life is very hard for ninety percent of the people．With hard backbreaking toil they can produce a little food on the poor soil.

14. Loving and Hating New Y ork

Ⅳ. Paraphrase:

1. Nowadays New Y ork is out of phase with American taste (para 2)

2. New Y ork even prides itself on being a holdout from prevailing American trends (para 2)

3. sitcoms cloned and canned in Hollywood, and the Johnny Carson show live, pre-empt the airwaves from California (para 3)

4. it is making something of a comeback as a tourist attraction (para 4)

5. To win in New Y ork is to be uneasy (para 6)

6. Nature’s pleasures are much qualified in New Y ork. (para 8)

7. the city’s bright glow arrogantly obscures the heavens (para 8)

8. But the purity of a bohemian dedication can be exaggerated. (para 10)

9. In both these roles it ratifies more than it creates. (para 11)

10. The television generation grew up in the insistent presence of hype (para 13)

11. those who are writing ambitious novels sustain themselves on the magazines (para 13)

12. Broadway, which seemed to be succumbing to the tawdriness of its environment, is astir again (para 15)

13. he prefers the unhealthy hassle and the vitality of urban life (para 16)

14. The defeated are not hidden away somewhere else on the wrong side of town. (para 18)

15. The place constantly exasperates, at times exhilarates. (para 22)

Ⅳ.

1. Nowadays New Y ork cannot understand nor follow the taste of the American people.

2. New Y ork boasts that it is a city that resists the prevailing trends (styles, fashion)of America.

3. Situation comedies made in Hollywood and the actual performance of Johnny Carson now replace the scheduled radio and TV programs for California.

4. New Y ork is regaining somewhat its status as a city that attracts tourists.

5. A person who wins in New Y ork is constantly disturbed by fear and anxiety (because he is afraid of losing what he has won in the fierce competition).

6. The chance to enjoy the pleasures of nature is very limited.

7. At night the city of New Y ork is aglow with lights and seems proudly and haughtily to darken the night sky.

8. But a pure and wholehearted devotion to a Bohemian life style can be exaggerated.

9. In both these roles of banking and communications head-quarters, New Y ork starts or originates very few things but gives its stamp of approval to many things created by people in other parts of the country.

10. The television generation was constantly and strongly influenced by extravagant promotional advertising.

11. Authors writing long serious novels earn their living in the meantime by also writing articles for popular magazines.

12. Broadway, which seemed unable to resist the cheap, gaudy shows put on in the surrounding areas, is once again busy and active.

13. (If you tell a New Y orker about the vigor of outdoor pleasures, he will reply that) he prefers the unhealthy turmoil and animated life of a city.

14. Those who failed in the struggle of life, the down-and-outs, are not hidden away in slums or ghettoes where other people can’t see them.

15. New Y ork constantly irritates and annoys very much but at times it also invigorates and stimulates.

高级英语第一册详细讲解

Lesson one The Middle Eastern Bazaar 一．Background information 二．Brief overview and writing style This text is a piece of description. In this article, the author describes a vivid and live scene of noisy hilarity of the Middle Eastern Bazaar to readers. At first, he describes the general atmosphere of the bazaar. The entrance of the bazaar is aged and noisy. However, as one goes through the bazaar, the noise the entrance fades away. One of the peculiarities of the Eastern bazaar is that shopkeepers dealing in the same kind of goods gather in the same area. Then the author introduces some strategies for bargaining with the seller in the bazaar which are quite useful. After that he describes some impressive specific market of the bazaar particularly includ ing the copper-smiths market, the carpet-market, the spice-market, the food-market, the dye-market, the pottery-market and the carpenter‘s market which honeycomb the bazaar. The typical animal in desert----camels----can also attract attention by their disdainful expressions. To the author the most unforgettable thing in the bazaar is the place where people make linseed oil. Hence he describes this complicated course with great details. The author‘s vivid and splendid description takes readers back to hundreds of thousands of years age to the aged middle eastern bazaar, which gives the article an obvious diachronic and spatial sense. The appeal to readers‘visual and hearing sense throughout the description is also a marked feature of this piece of writing. In short, being a Westerner, the author views the oriental culture and civilization as old and backward but interesting and fantastic. Through careful observation and detailed comparison, the author depicts some new and original peculiarities of the Middle Eastern bazaar which are unique and distinguished. 三．Detailed study of the text Paragraph 1 the general atmosphere of the bazaar 1. The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back…of years: 1) Middle East: generally referring to the area from Afghanistan to Egypt, including the Arabian Peninsula, Cyprus, and Asiatic Turkey. 2) A bazaar is an oriental market-place where a variety of goods is sold. The word perhaps comes from the Persian word bazar.（中东和印度等的）集市，市场 Paraphrase: The bazaar can be traced back to many centuries ago. The architecture was ancient, the bricks and stones were aged and the economy was a handicraft economy which no longer existed in the West. 2. The one I am thinking of particularly is entered…: 1) is entered..: The present tense used here is called ―historical present(历史现在时)‖. It is used for vividness. 2) Gothic: of a style of building in Western Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries, with pointed arches , arched roofs, tall thin pillars, and stained glass windows. 3) aged: having existed long; very old 3. Y ou pass from the heat and glare of a big open square into a cool, dark cavern…: 1) Here ―the heat‖is contrasted with ―cool‖, ―glare‖with ―dark‖, and ―open square‖with ―cavern‖. 2) glare: strong, fierce, unpleasant light, not so agreeable and welcome as ―bright sunlight‖.强光， 耀眼的光 3) ―cavern‖here does not really mean a cave or an underground chamber. From the text we can see it is a long, narrow, dark street of workshops and shops with some sort of a roof over them.

英语专业高级英语1课后paraphrase答案

1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 3) They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. 4) He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.

1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. 2) The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler. 3) The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. 4) I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks. 5) The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.

高级英语课后答案 原句 paraphrase

Lesson 4 the Trial That Rocked the World 1. "Don't worry, son, we'll show them a few tricks." 2. The case had erupted round my head... 3. ... no one, least of all I, anticipated that my case would snowball into one of the most famous trials in U. S. History. 4. "That's one hell of a jury!" 5. "Today it is the teachers, "he continued, "and tomorrow the magazines, the books, the newspapers. 6. "There is some doubt about that," Darrow snorted. 7. ... accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between science and religion. 8. Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related. 9. Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a witness for the defense. 10. My heart went out to the old warrior as spectator s pushed by him to shake Darrow's hand. 1. “Don’t worry, young man, we have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.” 2. The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently; 3. I was the last one to expect that my case would become one of the most famous trials in U.S. History. 4. The jury is a completely inappropriate. 5. Today the teachers are put on trial because they teach scientific theory; soon the newspapers and magazines will not be allowed to spread knowledge of science. 6. “It is doubtful whether man has reasoning power,” said Darrow sarcastically and scornfully. 7. ... accused Bryan of demanding that a life or death struggle be fought between science and religion. 8. People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether apes and humans could have a common ancestry. 9. Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witness for Scopes which was a brilliant idea. 10. I felt sorry for Bryan as the spectators rushed past him to congratulate Darrow. Unit 6 Mark Twain --- Mirror of America 1. Mark Twain is known to most Americans as the author of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn is noted for his simple and pleasant journey through his boyhood which seems eternal and Tom Sawyer is famous for his free roam of the country and his adventure in one summer which seems never to end. 2. His work on the boat made it possible for him to meet a large variety of people. It is a world of all types of characters. 3. All would reappear in his books, written in the colorful language that he seemed to be able to remember and record as accurately as a phonograph.

高英修辞总结

一．词语修辞格 (1) simile 明喻 它根据人们的联想，利用不同事物之间的相似点，借助比喻词(如like，as等)起连接作用，清楚地说明甲事物在某方面像乙事物 I wandered lonely as a cloud. ( W. Wordsworth: The Daffodils )我像一朵浮云独自漫游。They are as like as two peas. 他们两个长得一模一样。 His young daughter looks as red as a rose. 他的小女儿面庞红得象朵玫瑰花。 ① “Mama,” Wangero said sweet as a bird .“C an I have these old quilts?” ② Hair is all over his head a foot long and hanging from his chin like a kinky mule tail. ③ My skin is like an uncooked（未煮过的）barley pancake. ④ The oratorial（雄辩的）storm that Clarence Darrow and Dudley Field Malone blew up in the little court in Dayton swept like a fresh wind though the schools… ⑤ I see also the dull（迟钝的）, drilled（训练有素的）, docile（易驯服的）, brutish（粗野的）masses of the Hun soldiery plodding（沉重缓慢地走）on like a swarm（群）of crawling locusts（蝗虫）. （1）metaphor 暗喻 暗含的比喻。A是B或B就是A。 All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players演员. ( William Shakespeare )整个世界是座舞台，男男女女，演员而已。 Education is not the filling of a pail桶, but the lighting of a fire. ( William B. Yeats )教育不是注满一桶水，而是点燃一把火。 ① It is a vast（巨大的）, sombre（忧郁的）cavern（洞穴）of a room,… ② Mark Twain --- Mirror of America ③ main artery（干线）of transportation in the young nation's heart ④ The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. ⑤ Her voice was a whiplash（鞭绳）. ⑥ We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, we shall fight him in the air, until, with God’s help, we have rid the earth of his shadow and liberated its peoples from his yoke（枷锁）. （2）metonymy 借代，转喻 用一事物的名称来代替另一事物，当然这一事物与另一事物是有关联的。 The White House has denied the report that more troops will be sent to Iraq. He lives by the pen. (=writing). 他以写作为生。 He is too fond of the bottle (=drinking). 他太贪杯了。 ① The Washington Post, in an editorial captioned "Keep Your Old Webster's" ② ...his pen would prove mightier than his pickaxe（镐） （3）synecdoche 提喻 以部分指代整体

高级英语paraphrase

Lesson 4 (1)She think her sister has feld life always in the palm of one hand... She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life. (2)”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her. She could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her. (3)Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue. The famous and popular TV talk host, Johnny Carson has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me. (4)It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight... It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible. (5)She washed us in a river of make-believe... She imposed on us lots of falsity. (6)burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know Imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us. (7)Like good looks and money,quickness passed her by. She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich. (8)A dress down to the ground,in this hot weather. Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day. (9)You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it. You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up. (10)Anyhow,he soon gives up on Maggie. Soon he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie. (11)Though,in fact,I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.

高级英语2paraphrase&翻译

Lesson One 1.And it is an activity only of humans. And conversation is an activity found only among human beings. 2.Conversation is not for making a point. Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our ideas or points of views. 3.In fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose. In fact , people who are good at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his ideas. 4.Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other?s lives. People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not close friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each other?s private lives. 5.....it could still go ignorantly on ... The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong. 6.They are cattle in the fields ,but we sit down to beef. They animals are called cattle when they are alive and feed in the fields , but when we sit down at the table to eat, we call their meet beef. 7.The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his own language. The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it hard for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers. 8.English had come royally into its own. English received proper recognition and was used by the King once more. 9.The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes. The phrase , the King?s English ,has always been used disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes.(The working people often mock the proper and formal language of the educated people.) 10.The rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there. As the early Saxon peasants , the working people still have a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class. 11.There is always a great danger that “ words will harden into things for us. “ There is always a great danger , as Carlyle put it , that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent. 1.However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation. 不管动物之间的交流方式多么复杂，它们不能参与到称得上是交谈的任何活动中。 2.Argument may often be a part of it, but the purpose of the argument is not to convince. There is no winning in conversation. 争论会经常出现于交谈中，但争论的目的不是为了说服。交谈中没有胜负之说。

高级英语第一册修辞手法总结.docx

Lesson 1 1．"We can batten down and ride it out," he said. (Para. 4)metaphor 2 .Wind and rain now whipped the house. (Para. 7) personification 3. The children went from adult to adult like buckets in a fire brigade.、metaphor simile 4. He held his head between his hands, and silently prayed:“ Get us through this mess, will You”(Para. 17)alliteration 5. It seized a 600,000-gallon personification Gulfport oil tank and dumped it miles away. 6.Telephone poles and 20-inch-thick pines cracked like guns as the winds snapped them. simile 、onomatopoeia( 拟声 ) 7.Several vacationers at the luxurious Richelieu Apartments there held a hurricane party to watch the storm from their spectacular vantage point.（Para. 20）transferred epithet 8 8. Richelieu Apartments were smashed apart as if by a gigantic fist, and 26 people perished. （P ara. 20） simile 、 personification 9.and blown down power lines coiled like black spaghetti over the roads. simile and medical supplies streamed in by plane, train, truck and car. (Para. 31) metaphor Lesson 4 1. Darrow had whispered throwing a reassuring arm around my shoulder as we were waiting for the court to open. (para2)Transferred epithet 2. The case had erupted round my head not long after I arrived in Dayton as science master and football coach at secondary school.(para 3)Synecdoche

高级英语第一册-课后Paraphrase汇总

Paraphrase: L1: 1.Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. 2.Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 3.They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. 4.He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining. 5.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear. L2: 1.Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. 2.The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler. 3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimino and the miniskirt. 4.I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks. 5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was/ 6.After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible. 7.I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of sad reverie. 8.I thought somehow I had been spared. L3: 1.The prospect of a good catch looked bleak. 2.He moved his finger back in time to the ice of two decades ago. 3.Keeps its engines running to prevent the metal parts from freeze-locking together.

高英第一册第五课写作手法

Comment on writing skills In the passage “S peech on Hitler’s invasion of the U.S.S.R.” ,Churchill used many writings skills to make his speech more powerful, persuasive and impression .Here I will analyze some of the skills in the speech. I Rhetoric i. Alliteration For instance ,“I see also the dull, drilled, docile brutish masses of the Hun soldiery plodding on like a swarm of crawling locusts”“...Russian fighting for his hearth and home...”In these sentences ,“dull ,drilled, docile ”and “hearth and home ”each have the same start words“d” and“h” .It has to do with the sound rather than the sense of words for effect so that makes his speech sound more powerful. It is a device that repeats the same sound at frequent intervals and since the sound repeated is usually the initial consonant sound . ii Onomatopoeia It is a device that uses words which imitate the sounds made by an object (animate or inanimate), or which are associated with or suggestive of some action or movement. In paragraph 8,we can see the two words “clanking, heel-clicking”,“clanking ”refers to the sounds of swords and sabers , and “ heel-clicking ”means the heel sounds of Nazi . These two words makes audience easily hatred of Hitler’s Nazi regime. II Specific words Churchill pays particular attention to choose the words. i Absolute-sounding words In paragraph ten, he said,“…Hitler and every vestige of the Nazi régime.” “We will never parley, we will never negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang .”Absolute words like “ever ,never, any” all strengthen his voice. ii Formal words Churchill replaced simple ,everyday words with the italicized words .e.g. “There only remained the task of c omposing it”,”Composing it ”means “preparing”;“H e devoted the whole day to it…”here ,“devoted”refers to “spent…on it”etc .These italicized words makes his speech more powerful. To sum up, in this speech, there are many writing skills such as use biblical allusion ,use six “I see”

高英 paraphrase 淮工英语专业

Paraphrase Unit7 1.She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand, that ”no” is a word never learned to say to her. She thinks that her sister has a form control of her life and that she can always have anything she wants, and life is extremely generous to her. 2.My fat keeps me hot in zero weather. Because I am very fat, I feel hot even in frozen weather. 3.Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue. J C, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me. 4.It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight, with my head turned in whichever way is farthest from them. When I talked to them,I’m always ready to leave as quickly as possible, and turn my head away from them in order to avoid them as much as possible because of nervousness. 5.She would always look anyone in the eye. She would always look at somebody directly and steadily, not feeling embarrassed or ashamed. 6.She washed us in a river if make-believe, burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know. She imposed on us lots of falsities and a lot of knowledge that was totally useless to us. 7.Like good looks and money, quickness passes her by. She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking nor rich. 8.Meanwhile Asalamalakim is going through motions with Maggie’s hand. Meanwhile A is trying to shake hands with M in a fancy and elaborate way. 9.Though, in fact,I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches. In fact, I could have traced it back before the Civil War through the family branches. 10.He just stood there grinning, looking down on me like somebody inspecting a Model A car. He just stood therewith a grin on his face and looked at me as if inspecting something old and out-of-date. 11.Every once in a while he and Wangero sent signals over my head. Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way. 12.“I can remember Grandma Dee without the quilts”. I don’t need the quilts to remind me of grandma Dee. She lives in my memory all the time. Uint8 1. “What is one winter more?” What dose it matter if we wait for another winter? 2. Sher Takhi, who called Korphe’s widely dispersed faithful to prayer five times a day without the benefit of amplification, filled the small room with his booming voice. S T had a booming voice, and without the advantage of amplification his voice fiiled the small room. He called K’s believers, who were widely scattered to pray five times a day. 3. As the moon rose over Korphe K2, they danced around the fire and taught Mortenson verses from the great Himalayan Epic of Gesar, beloved across much of the roof of the world, and introduced him to their inexhaustible supply of Balti folk songs.