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2014新版人教版英语七年级下册1-3单元知识点及练习巩固题

2014新版人教版英语七年级下册1-3单元知识点及练习巩固题
2014新版人教版英语七年级下册1-3单元知识点及练习巩固题

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元大归纳

短语归纳

play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他speak English 说英语play the violin 拉小提琴

English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟…说make friends 结交朋友play games 做游戏

play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓tell stories 讲故事on the weekends (在)周末

do kung fu 会(中国)功夫

用法集萃

play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……

join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

典句必背

Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.

You can join the English club. Sounds good.

I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.

Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 单元大归纳

短语归纳

what time 几点go to school 去上学get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴take a walk 散步

brush teeth 刷牙get to 到达do homework 做家庭作业eat breakfast 吃早饭

go to work 去上班go home 回家get home 到家either…or… 要么…要么… at night 在晚上

get dressed 穿上衣服in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上be late for 迟到

go to bed 上床睡觉lots of 许多,大量radio station 广播电台

用法集萃

at + 具体时间点在几点(几分)eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭from …to … 从……到……thirty\half past +基数词……点半fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背

1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.

2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.

3. When do students usually eat dinner?

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..

6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.

7. Here are your clothes.

Unit 3 How do you get to school? 单元大归纳

短语归纳

get to school 到达学校take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike 骑自行车every day 每天

how far 多远from home to school 从家到学校play with … 和…玩between … and … 在…和…之间

ride the bus 乘公共汽车by bike 骑自行车bus stop 公共汽车站come true 实现have to 不得不

think of 认为one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩(必须放于名词之前)

用法集萃

take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…

How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?

It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间?

It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…. Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。

典句必背

– How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.

How far is it from your home to school? How long does it take you to get to school?

For many students, it is easy to get to school. There is a very big river between their school and the village.

Unit1 巩固练习

1. My aunt ____ French as well as Chinese. A. can speaks B. can speak C. can’t speaks D. can’t to speak

2.-_______ I have your name please? -Yes, Michael. M-I-C-H-A-E-L.

A. Must

B. Will

C. May

D. Need

3.-Can you play the computer game? -Yes, I _______. A. must B. need C. may D. can

4._______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name. A. Not B. Can’t C. Doesn’t D. Don’t

5. — Can you play the volleyball?— Sorry, I ______. A. can’t B. don’t C. isn’t D. aren’t

6. — ______ can he do? — He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.

A. How; play

B. What; do

C. Where; see

D. What; to do

7.— Can you play the guitar?— No, I ______ , but I ______ the violin.

A. can; can

B. can’t; can’t

C. can’t ; can

D. can; can’t

8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs. A. need B. may C. can

9.— _____ you swim?—Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must

10. — _______ you help me with my English?— My pleasure. A. Must B. May C. Can D. need

综合能力测验

1. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。

1. -Can you s______ French? -Yes, I can.

2. I c______ go to your birthday party. My parents ask me to see my grandparents.

3. He likes to play the basketball. So he wants to j_____ the basketball club.

4. Can you s______ your family photo to me?

5. Please come to Students’ Sports C______.

2. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空?

1. Welcome you to join our ______ (swim) club.

2. He is a very______ player and he can play soccer very ______ (good).

3. My sister likes singing and ______ (dance).

4. She likes music very much, so she is good at ______ (sing).

5. Jack’s father and mother are _______ (music).

6. Can you ______ (show) me your picture?

7. Our teacher ______ (be) good at singing. 8. He is my favorite basketball ______ (play).

3. 完成英语句子。

1. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。I want ______ ______ swimming club.

2. 约翰会敲鼓。John can______ the ______.

3. 玛丽经常帮我学历史。Mary often ______ me _____ my history.

4. 你想参加什么俱乐部?______ ______ do you want ______ _____?

5. 你会唱歌或跳舞吗?Can you ______ ______ ______?

4. 单项选择。

1. My little sister _____ now, but she _____ some English songs.

A. can’t swim; can sing

B. can’t to swim; can sings

C. can swims; can’t sings

D. can’t swimming; can singing

2. -______ club do you want to ______? -Sports club.

A. What; have

B. What’s; joi n

C. What; join

D. What’s; have

3. There is ______ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

4. -Can you speak English _____? -Sorry, I can’t. A. good B. nice C. fine D. well

5. Don’t worry. I can he lp you _____ your homework. A. to B. with C. for D. on

8. -I think drinking milk is good ______ our health.-Yes, I agree with you.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. at

9. -____ I use your ruler, Lingling? -Sure, here you are. A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must

10. -can we play football in the street?-No, you _____. It’s dangerous.

A. can

B. mustn’t

C. may

D. may not

11. We need someone for our band. Can you play ______ piano very well? A. a B. an C. the D. /

12. Can you _____ French very well? We need a man to teach the boys French.

A. speaking

B. speak

C. say

D. talk

13. My sister ____ to join the music club. A. don’t want B. don’t wants C. doesn’t want D. doesn’t wants

14. -What _____ you _____ in the picture?-A bird. A. can; see B. can; look C. are; see D. are; look

15. My sister can _____ very well, so she wants to join the______ club.

A. swim; swimming

B. swims; swimming

C. swim; swims D swims; swim

A

Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs. Brown

doesn’t know London very well. And she can’t find her way.

She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. ―Excuse me! But can you help me please? Which bus goes to Miller’s shop?‖ Mrs. Brown asks.

The man is very friendly. He smile. But he can’t speak English. He can speak French.

He is new in London. He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it.―I am sorry, I can’t speak English.‖

1. Mrs. Brown goes to ______ in London.

A. work in a club

B. find the way

C. see her son

D. ask the man

2. Mrs. Brown’s son works in _______.

A. a big school

B. Miller’s shop

C. a music club

D. a bus stop

3. What’s the bus stop i n Chinese?

A. 车库

B. 加油站

C. 交通灯

D. 车站

4. Mrs. Brown can’t find her way because___________.

A. she is old

B. She is new in London

C. she doesn’t know London very well

D. she can’t see

5. Which of the following is right?

A. The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.

B. The man can’t help Mrs. Brown.

C. Mrs. Brown can’t speak English.

D. Mrs. Brown borrows(借) the book from the man.

unit2 巩固练习

Ⅱ. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。

1.Today I want to t_____ a shower.

2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_____ at seven o’clock every day.

3. I usually go to school at a q______ past seven.

4. The soup t______ delicious.

5. Please help the children to get d______; I’m too busy now.

6. They ofte n do morning e____ at school.

7. You can find a good j____ if(如果) you study hard now. 8. The police saved two people’s l___ in the accident.

Ⅲ. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. My mother often _______ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening.

2. What time do you want ______ (have) your lunch?

3. What time does your sister ______ (go) home every day?

4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _______ (we).

5. My little brother ______ (not do) his homework at six in the evening.

6. Please brush your ______ (tooth) after you get up.

7. Many students have a lot of _______ (homework) to do every day. III. 句型转换。

1. He gets home at five in the afternoon.(就划线部分提问) _____ _____ _____ he ____ home in the afternoon?

2. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.(改为一般疑问句)______ your friend _______ to bed at 9:00?

3. She goes to work by bus.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ she ______ to work?

4. I like taking a shower because it’s relaxing.(就划线部分提问)______ ______ you like taking a shower?

5. They eat lunch at school on weekdays.(就划线部分提问)______ ______ they eat lunch on weekdays?

6. 我们该去上学了。It’s time ______ us ______ ______ ______ school.

7. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。Early to bed, early to rise. It’s ______ ______ our health.

8. 杰克通常在晚上10点左右睡觉。Jack usually____ ____ ____ ____ten___ at night.

9. 她真是个好笑的人。What a _______ _______ she is!

10. 谢谢你的来信。_______ you ________ your _______.

IV、单项选择。

1. My brother often _____ English on the radio . A. hears B. listens C. listen to D. listens to

2. It’s six o’clock in the morning. It’s time ________. A. get up B. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up

3. -Do you know the______? -Yes, it’s 10:30. A.age B. time C. number D. address

4. What do you usually do ______ Sunday morning? A. to B. at C. on D. in

5. Do you like _____ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by

6. My brother often goes to _____ school after ______ breakfast. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /

7. -Do you have a _____? -Yes. I _____ at a food shop.

A. job; work

B. work; work

C. work; job

D. job; job

8. It’s time ______ class. A. to B. for C. of D. with

9. -What time do you usually go to bed? -_______ nine o’clock. A. At B. On C. In D. of

10. Thank you very much for _____ me to your birthday party. A. ask B. to ask C. invite D. inviting

V.阅读理解。

B

In England,children start(开始)school at five years old.This is called primary school.There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class.The children have one teacher.

When children are 11 years old,they go to the next(下一个)school.They stay at this school until(直到)they are 16 or 18 years old.The children have different teachers for different subjects.Children usually stay at school for lunch cooked by the school.Other children take sandwiches and a drink.We call this a packed lunch.

Children in England go to school five days a week.Their school day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoon.

Children at primary school don’t usually have homework.When children start their second school,they often have homework.When children are studying for their exams,when they are 16 years old,they usually have a lot of homework.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

6.At five years old children in England will go to a ________ school.

7.There are usually ________ to _______ children in a class.

8.They usually have a lot of homework when they are studying ________.

9.____________ is called a packed lunch.

10.Children in England stay at school for _________ hours(小时)a day.

Unit3巩固练习

1. Miss Evans lives far form the company, so she usually ____ the subway to work. A. rides B. by C. takes D. on

2. ―By water‖ means _______. A. on boat B. by a boat C. taking boat D. by boat

3. Do you usually go to school ____ bus or ____ foot? A. by;by B. by;on C. on;by D. on;on

4. --- ______ is it from Beijing to New York?--- More than 30000 miles.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How often

D. How much

5. --- How far is it from the bank to the post office?--- It’s _____.

A. five minutes walk

B. an hour form here

C. three kilometers far

D. about one hundred meters

6. It will ____ you about 13 hours to fly to England from Hong Kong. A. spend B. take C. use D. pay

7. --- Excuse me, sir. ______ is it to the nearest hotel? --- About 15 minutes’ walk along this road.

A. How much

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How far

8. --- _______ is the Confucian Temple (孔庙) from here?--- It is about 11 minutes’ walk.

A. How many

B. How long

C. How much

D. How far

9. --- How far is it from your home to the school?--- It’s about _____ .

A. 10 minutes walk

B. 10 minutes’ walk

C. 10 minute’s walk

D. 10 minutes’s walk

10. He stopped ____ his car to work, and rode a bike. A. driving B. riding C. to drive D. to ride

综合能力测验

一. 根据题意和所给的字母提示,填入正确的单词。

1. Granny isn't in good health. My family w__ __ __ __ about her very much.

2. A: What time is it? B: It's h__ __ __ past seven. The meeting begins at eight o'clock.

A: Oh, then we have thirty minutes to relax before the meeting.

3. Beijing is in the n__ __ __ __ of China.

4. He has a qu__ __ __ mind. He is always the first to find the answers.

5. Mary has to look after her mother at home. Because her mother is i__ __ in bed.

二. 连词成句

1. how, your, does , father , to, go, work? _____________ __________________?

2. how, they, do, to, school, get, every day?______________________________________?

3. how long, it , does , take, you, get, to, home, from , to , school?_________________________________?

4. the, early, takes, bus, him, his, to, work place_______________________________________.

5. in North America, to, go, school, most, students, on, school, the , bus_____________________________.

三. 方框选词,用所给动词的适当形式填空。((about, how far, think of, walk, ride))

1. I usually _____but sometimes I take the bus.

2. The bus ride usually takes _____25 minutes.

3. We're _______ going to visit Mr. Smith.

4. He _____ the bike to the subway station.

5. A: _____ does she live from school? B: She lives very near from school.

四. 完成句子

1. 昨晚我用了一小时写作业。It ___ ___ one hour ____ ___ my homework yesterday evening.

2. 我可以信任你吗?Can I _____ _____ you?

3. 这个航班要飞多久?____ ____ does the flight take?

4. 下雨时,我乘坐出租车。When it _____, I take a taxi.

5. 周末我喜欢骑自行车.I like _____ _____ my bike on the weekends.

6. 我们匆匆吃了饭,然后跑着去赶火车。We had a _____ meal and then _____ _____ _____ the train.

五. 单项选择

1. He walks _______ the subway station first, then take the subway. A. on B. to C. at D. in

2. Jeff goes to work _______ and his wife goes to work ______ .

A. by car, on her bike

B. by a car, on her bike

C. by cars, by bikes

D. by his car, by bike

3. This book _____ Bob’s. Look! That’s his name. A. may be B. must be C. can’t be D. must not be

4. Taking a boat is more interesting than ______ a bus. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking

5. _____ large number of students walk to school in China. A. A B. An C. The D. /

6. What do you _________ the transportation in your city? A. think about B. think of C. think over D. think

7. --- _______ does it take you to get to Beijing? --- Twenty hours.

A. How often

B. How far

C. How many

D. How long

8. The last train has left, so I _____ stay here until tomorrow. A. must B. can C. have to D. should

9. Lily and Amy often leave _____ school _____ half past seven.

A. from, to

B. for, in

C. to, from

D. for, at

10. Although the girl is only 4 years old, _____ she can read well. A. but B. so C. / D. and

11. How are they going to the countryside tomorrow, ______ bike or ____ foot?

A. by, by

B. on, on

C. by, on

D. on, by

12. ____ students like singing the song. A. Number of B. A number of C. The number of D. Numbers of

13. How ______ is it _______ your school to the Children’s Palace?

A. long, to

B. for, to

C. long, from

D. far, from

14. ―How do you ________there?―I take the train. A. reach B. get to C. arrive D. arrive in

15. The new amusement park is about five kilometers ____. A. far B. far away C. away from D. away

16. ______ does it take you to finish _________the book?

A. How long, to read

B. How soon, to read

C. How often, reading

D. How long, reading

17. --- Most of food _____ delicious in the restaurant.--- But I think most of things _____ much too dear in it.

A. is, is

B. is, are

C. are, is

D. are, are

18. Which sentence is right? _______

A. We can't get to moon by plane.

B. We can't get to the moon by a plane.

C. We can't get moon by air.

D. We can't get to the moon by plane.

19. (2011 山东聊城)I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in t he open air, because it ______ the weather.

A. stands for

B. depends on

C. lives on

D. agrees with

20. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white. A. another B. some C. other D. the other

六. 完形填空

What do the people usually do on the weekend? Some people like to 1at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith2hard in a factory during the 3.On the weekend, he usually 4 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on 5he goes with his family to a village(村庄)by car. His uncle and aunt 6 a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but there is always7 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some 8 . Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 9 and Mr. Smith’s aunt10 them a big meal.

1. A. play B. stay C. be D. so

2. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies

3. A. day B. year C. week D. month

4. A. does B. do C. make D. has

5. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Friday

6. A. have B. has C. bring D. find

7. A. much B. many C. any D. most

8. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit

9. A. hungry B. angry C. full D. sad

10. A. gives B. puts C. makes D. does

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?

.会。/不,我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’,t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部? —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题:介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

人教版七年级英语下册练习题

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