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高一英语上学期期中卷遵义航天高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

高一英语上学期期中卷遵义航天高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
高一英语上学期期中卷遵义航天高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

2015~2016学年度第一学期期中考试

高一英语试卷

(满分:150;时间:120分钟)

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

注意事项:

1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码贴在答题卡的制定位置上。

2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其他答案符号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4、保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。

第I卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man make the phone call?

A. To tell Mr. Smith something.

B. To invite Mr. Smith to have a dinner.

C. To ask the woman to take a massage.

2. What advice does the woman give to the man?

A. He should come back before 12:00.

B. He should visit the Science Museum.

C. He should take a taxi when he comes back.

3. What did the man do in July?

A. He traveled to France.

B. He studied in a summer school.

C. He spent his whole holiday in London.

4. How long do the speakers still have before the game?

A. 10 minutes.

B. 20 minutes.

C. 30minutes.

5. What does the man mean?

A. He hopes to sit next to the woman.

B. He will make room for the woman.

C. He doesn’t want the woman to sit there.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the man like to spend their honeymoon in Hainan?

A. Because they can eat seafood and coconuts as much as they want.

B. Because there are many beautiful tourism attractions.

C. Because there are beautiful beaches and lots of sunlight.

7. How will the man book the plane tickets and hotel?

A. By telephone.

B. Through the Internet.

C. Ask someone to help them.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What languages does the woman speak?

A. English,French and Chinese.

B. English,French and Korean.

C. English, German and French.

9. How does the man practice his German?

A. Talking with a teacher.

B. Talking with a neighbor.

C. Speaking at a language school.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. How often does the program Ultraman come out on TV?

A. Every day.

B. Once a week.

C. Twice a week.

11. Why doesn’t the man allow his daughter to watch TV?

A. He believes his daughter is too young to watch TV.

B. He believes it’s bad for the girl’s eyes.

C. He believes the TV is full of violence.

12. At what time does the girl go to bed?

A. At 7:30 pm.

B. At 7:00 pm.

C. At 6:00 pm.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What were they talking about?

A. Where to live in the future.

B. How to live in the countryside.

C. How to live in a big city.

14. Who liked living in the countryside?

A. The woman.

B. The man.

C. Both of them.

15. What will the woman like to do later?

A. She expects to settle in a place.

B. She likes moving here and there.

C. She likes living in New York or London best.

16. What do we know about the man?

A. He regretted living in the same city for so long.

B. He only liked living in big cities, such as New York or Paris.

C. He might like the city’s lifestyle.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What does Mrs. Smith always do after supper?

A. Do her housework.

B. Help her son with his lessons.

C. Tell her husband a lot of interesting things.

18. Why did Mr. Smith get ill one day?

A. He did too much housework at home.

B. He hadn’t enough time to sleep during the night.

C. He was too busy in his office.

19. Why does Mr. Smith have to get up when his wife is asleep in the morning?

A. Because he can’t fall asleep.

B. Because he has to go to work.

C. Because he doesn’t want to sleep.

20. Why did the doctor give Mrs. Smith some medicine?

A. He wanted her to sleep early.

B. He wanted to warn her.

C. He wanted to kill her.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每一小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sometimes, kindness is a simple answer in a difficult and challenging world.

When my granddaughter, Skylar, was young, one day we went out and had a contest called “Who can make the most people smile. “ And we continue it today. When shopping, we were walking in the supermarket and noticed someone walking down the aisle with her head down. Skylar walked up to her and gave her a big smile. I watched her walk down the aisle, turned around and smiled at Skylar again or perhaps smiled at someone else.

Kindness is a chain that pulls us all together. Every single act of kindness has a ripple

effect(连锁反应). In 2002, my dad had a series of strokes and other illness. My dad had been doing nice things for all sorts of people for years, from the street crossing guard, to the waitress in a restaurant, to a friend’s mother. That same day, I made cookies for the janitor(门卫)at the post office. When I gave him the cookies he actually looked a little embarrassed. “Why, Linda?” he asked. “Because I appreciate you!” I answered. “When I get here at 6 am and it is still dark out and it is a little scary, I know you are inside and I feel safe. And when I first moved here and my post office box was always empty, you always cheered me on. And you always keep this place clean.”

That evening his wife called me and said that he was overwhelmed(受宠若惊的). “No one even knows his name, let alone bakes him cookies!” she said. (278 words)

21. What was the author’s attitude to the contest in the supermarket?

A. positive

B. negative

C. neutral

D. curious

22. From the text, what can we know about the janitor?

A. He led a very poor life at that time.

B. He always went to work after six o’clock.

C. He was fond of baking cookies.

D. He was kind and grateful.

23. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Kindness can always be passed on.

B. An experience in a supermarket.

C. The importance of having a kind dad.

D. Smile makes your life meaningful.

B

Tu Youyou together with William Campbell and Satoshi Omura won the 2015 Nobel Prize for their work against parasitic diseases. Irish-born Campbell and Japanese Omura won half of the prize for discovering a new drug, avermectin, that has helped the battle against river blindness and lymphatic filariasis, as well as showing effectiveness against other parasitic diseases. The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou, an 85-year-old female scientist, was awarded the other half of the prize for the discovery of artemisinin(青篙素), a drug cure for malaria(疟疾) that has saved millions of lives all over the world, especially in the developing world.

When the news broke that Tu won the Nobel Prize, there were cheers as well as doubts. It also has highlighted differences in prize-awarding practices between China and the West. Some said the achievement was the result of collective efforts by lots of Chinese scientists, so it was unfair to award the prize only to Tu. Indeed, Chinese science awards are mainly presented to projects, instead of individual scientists. But Western awards tend to honor individual scientists who are the first to come up with a new idea or method. Li Zhenzhen, a researcher of the China Academy of Sciences said that the West believes that the advancement of science comes from individuals’ creative minds.

In 1969, Tu started to hold a government project aimed at eliminating malaria. Tu and her teammates experimented with 380 extracts in 2,000 candidate recipes before they finally succeeded in getting the pure substance qinghaosu, later known as artemisinin. In 2011, Tu was awarded the Lasker Debakey Clinical Medical Research Award, commonly referred to as “America’s Nobel Prize”. (278 words)

24. Why Tu Youyou could be awarded the Nobel Prize for?

A. Because she discovered the avermectin, a drug cure for malaria

B. Because she contributed to the traditional Chinese medicine

C. Because she discovered the artemisinin which shows effectiveness against other parasitic diseases

D. Because she has saved millions of lives for the discovery of artemisinin.

25. What is the difference in prize-awarding practices between China and the West?

A. Chinese science awards are mainly presented to individual scientists, instead of projects

B. Chinese believes that the advancement of science comes from individuals’ creati ve minds

C. Western awards tend to honor individual scientists who are the first to come up with a new idea or method

D. Western awards are presented to both individual scientists and projects

26. How old was Tu Youyou when she was awarded the “America’s Nobel Prize”.

A. 85

B. 81

C. 46

D. 39

27. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Why Tu Youyou could be awarded the 2015 Nobel prize

B. Why Tu received the “America’s Nobel Prize”.

C. Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin

D. The difference in prize-awarding practices between China and the West

C

You always have to understand what you are good at, and what you are not good at. Or if you are interested in something you always have to master it first.

W hen I was ten, I came over to my cousin’s house, and that was pain because he lived in New York and I lived in Miami. So I came over every summer break by myself, of course I had my parents’ permission to go that far.

One day, we decided to head to the forest. I was looking forward to this trip because I knew that my cousin was an expert on tree climbing while I was not. So, as we walked closer and closer to the forest, I became jealous because I did not possess the ability to climb trees. When he started climbing a tree I was upset but I joined him hoping not to break my neck. Last Summer break he invited me to his house. I was afraid of climbing to the tree so I gave up. But this time I tried climbing the tree. While I was climbing I was so scared like I was about to die at any moment. But when I was about to climb on the other branch I lost my balance. Luckily I got hold on one of the bottom branches. My cousin suddenly started climbing down and tried to help me. After he put me on the ground, he ran to get some help. The pain was just killing me, I lost a lot of blood and I knew that I have to be awake to survive.

Finally, my cousin brought the help. When I waked up I was happy that I did not die. It was pretty insane what happened to me. ( 295 words )

28. The text is mainly about______.

A. My cousin

B. How to learn to climb a tree

C. An impressive experience

D. How to avoid being hurt when climbing

29. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.The author’s cousin was skillful at tree climbing.

B.After falling off, the author lay on the ground.

C.The author would see his cousin every summer vacation.

D.It was the first time for the author to climb the tree.

30. The underlined word “jealous” in paragraph 3 means _____.

A.嫉妒的

B. 害怕的

C. 激动的

D. 紧张的

31. We can learn from the passage that _____.

A.The author would learn how to climb the tree after recovering.

B.You can do anything well if you are interested in it.

C.You should know yourself well first and do what you can.

D.The author could go out without his parents’ permission.

D

Bradford’s Crossword Solver’s Dictionary

Anne R. Bradford has been compiling (编纂) her Crossword Solver’s Dictionary since 1957, so the latest edition is based on over 50 years of crossword solving! Every word in this dictionary has appeared as a solution to a real crossword clue. With easy-to-read clear text design, this is an invaluable reference for both difficult and quick crosswords.

B10134 Paperback 896 pages

£12.99 £9.99

Mary Berry Cooks

The nation’s best-loved home cook invites you to share the secrets of her favorite dishes. Mary Berry Cooks features an all-new collection of 100 mouth-watering, simple recipes for any occasion. From delicious dinners such as Slow-Roast Shoulder of Lamb or Cottage Pie with Dauphinoise Potato Topping to special summer lunches as Fiery Red Rice Salad and Summer Pudding, this is the perfect kitchen companion.

B10062 Hardback 320pages

£20.00 £16.99

Computing for Seniors

This leading computer guide explains in easy steps how to use the Internet, email, Skype and online shopping, plus how to manage your computer settings safely and securely. Updated for Windows 8 and for Office 2013, it also sets out to make Tablet PCs, touchscreens and apps easier to be used, to give you confidence in your computing skills.

B10133 Paperback 240 pages

£10.99 £9.99

Philip’s Complete Road Atlas Britain and Ireland 2014

V oted Britain’s clearest and most detailed road atlas in a consumer survey, the 2014 edition of

Philip’s Complete Road Atlas Britain and Ireland contains 160 pages of road maps and clearly marked service areas. It also includes 10 big city approach maps and 6 extra-detailed town and city plans. (280 words)

B10132 Paperback 248 pages

£14.99 £9.99

32. If you are a housewife, you may choose .

A. B10132

B. B10062

C. B10134

D.B10133

33. Both Bradford’s Crossword Solver’s Dictionary and Computing for Seniors .

A.have the same discount

B.have similar pages

C.are in paperback

D.are the latest edition

34. Which of the following can be a guide for travelers?

A.Cr ossword Solver’s Dictionary

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9310379291.html,puting for Seniors

C.Philip’s Complete Road Atlas

D.Mary Berry Cooks

35. The text is probably taken from .

A.A travel guide

B. A textbook

C.A book review

D. An advertisement

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I live in the country and the water where I live is very rusty(腐蚀的).Sometimes my toilet looks like it hasn’t been cleaned for 40 years. So I have found myself looking for tips on how to keep a toilet clean. 36

1. Magic erasers! If you put a chunk(大块)of a magic eraser in the tank of your toilet it will clean every time you flush(用水冲洗). 37 I think it’s a great idea to throw a used-up magic eraser in there rather than ripping up a new one too.

2. 38 If you poke a hole into a bottle of vinegar and then put the whole bottle into your toilet tank, the vinegar will help you use less water with every flush!

3. Wet dry sand paper works really well for scrubbing stubborn stains! 39 ,however,as it will scratch the surface.

40 I think it would be a good idea to make full use of the suggestions above so that it can help you to fight against the stains the whole time you are away. (207words)

A. This really works!

B. A small bottle of vinegar!

C. Here is what I have found so far.

D. You can use wet dry sand paper whenever you like.

E. So there you have some tips for battling against rusty water in a toilet.

F. Do not use sand paper on any of your other bathroom surfaces.

G. It is necessary to use a new magic eraser.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The first day of school our professor asked us to know someone we didn't know. I turned 41 to find a little lady smiling at me .She said, "Hi handsome. I’m Rose, eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a 42 ?"

I laughed and responded, "Of course you 43 !" and she gave me a big squeeze.(挤压)

"Why are you in college at such an innocent(无辜的) 44 ?" I asked.

She 45 replied, " To meet a 46 husband, get married, and have a couple of kids..."

"No seriously," I asked.

"I always 47 having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me.

After class we talked a lot and became instant friends. Every day for the next three months we would 48 class together and then talk nonstop. Actually, she easily 49 friends wherever she went.

50 the end of the semester we 51 Rose to speak at our football banquet(宴会).

I'll never forget what she 52 us. As she began to 53 her speech, she 54 her cards on

the floor. As we laughed she 55 her throat(喉咙) and began, "We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old 56 we stop playing. There are four 57 to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find 58 every day. You have to have a dream. When you 59 your drea ms, you die”. He ended her 60 by courageously singing "The Rose."(258words)

41. A. round B .on C. off D. away

42. A .gift B. hug C. kiss D. dream

43. A. must B. may C. will D. should

44. A. time B. year C. age D. period

45. A. interestingly B. seriously C. innocently D. jokingly

46. A. tall B. poor C. rich D. small

47. A. waited for B. heard of C. hunted for D. dreamed of

48. A. attend B. leave C. skip D. have

49. A. had B. made C. found D. became

50. A. At B. By C. In D. To

51. A. invited B. required C. demanded D. told

52. A. gave B. taught C. spoke D. asked

53. A. tell B. deliver C. say D. speak

54. A. put B. lay C. left D. dropped

55. A. cleaned B. washed C. cleared D. opened

56. A. as B. so C. because D. if

57. A. steps B. answers C. secrets D. solutions

58. A. stories B. happiness C. dreams D. humor

59. A. find B. realize C. achieve D. lose

60. A. speech B. story C. dream D. song

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I adopted a black-and-white young pig. He’d follow61 ( I ) and my dog around and even learnt_62__to bring back a tennis ball. After Angus grew too big 63 our

backyard, he went to my uncle’s farm where we’d pay a visit _64_him weekly with food. But when we couldn’t find him after several months, we decided that he’d wandered off or passed away. My uncle happened _65__(have) a friend who owned a pig farm about 4 km away. One day, his friend saw a large pig that seemed 66 (be) at a loss. At the _67_(suggest) of my uncle, he threw a tennis ball. The pig fetched it _68_(immediate) and brought it_69_. It was Angus! Now Angus is starting to enjoy _70_(him) at the pig farm with all the other pigs.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Anna and I have been good friends when we were children. Two years ago, her family got into trouble because a terrible accident. To cheer her up, I always try my best to help her.

One day she said she would invite us to have lunch. I began to worry: she had no money, and if I offered to pay, I would hurt her.

We arrived at a restaurant, where was small but seemed nice and quiet. She paid for only one meal and we were started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for the meal if they had no money.

Life cannot be easy for us, but we can still do anything for our friends. The world will be nice if everybody would like to share happiness with others.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是Jack,你的初中老同学Rose上周给你写了一封邮件,询问你在新学校的生活和学习情况。请根据以下要点写一封回信.

1. 高中学习比以前更需要良好的学习习惯,合理利用时间和更加努力;

2. 学校有许多俱乐部,你加入了其中一个,简述其对你的意义;

3. 学校新栽了许多树,使得校园环境更加优美,更利于学习;(which)

4. 虽然目前有一些烦恼,但有老师和同学的帮助,对未来确实充满希望。

注意:1.字数100~120; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

参考词汇:烦恼:worry(可数名词) 提示:which引导非限制性定语从句

Dear Rose,

Thank you for your e-mail. Now I’m excited to talk something about my senior high school life.

Wish you all the best!

Yours,

Jack

参考答案

听力:1-20 ACACB CBBBB CAACA CCBBA

阅读:21-23 ADA 24-27 DCBC 28-31CBAC 32-35 BCCD 36-40 CABFE

完型:41-45 ABBCD 46-50 CDBBA 51-55 ABBDC 56-60 CCDDA

语法填空:61.me 62. how 63. for 64. to 65. to have,

66. to be 67. suggestion 68. immediately 69. back 70. himself

短文改错

1. w hen→since;

2. because后加of;

3. try→tried;

4. us→me;

5. and→but;

6. where→which;

7. were 去掉;

8. the→a;

9. anything→something;

10. nice→nicer.

参考作文:(By Bessie)

Dear Rose,

Thank you for your e-mail. Now I’m excited to talk something about my senior high school life.

First of all, I find it much more necessary to develop a good learning habit, make full use of time and work harder than ever before. Secondly, I have joined the English Club since a lot of clubs have been set up in my school not only because I want to learn English well with all my heart but I also feel it a great opportunity to make more friends. Besides, more new trees have been planted recently, which makes our school more beautiful and a better place to study. Finally, although at present I have some worries, I do feel hopeful about my future because of the help of my kind teachers and classmates. (115words)

Wish you all the best!

Yours,

贵州省遵义市航天高级中学物理第十二章 电能 能量守恒定律精选测试卷

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