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英语作文中常用替换高级词汇

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)

★形容词:

1.贫穷的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

2.富裕的:rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off

3.优秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.积极的,好的:good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5.消极的,不良的:bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable

6.明显的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.惊人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9.美丽的:beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated

11.流行的:popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

★动词:

1.提高,加强:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2.引起:cause=trigger=endanger

3.解决:solve=resolve=address=tackle=cope with=deal with

4.拆除:destroy=tear down=knock down=eradicate

5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture

6.激发,鼓励:encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur

7.认为:think=assert=hold=claim=argue

8.完成:complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve

9.保留:keep=preserve=retain=hold

10.有害于:destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize

11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten

★名词:

1.影响:influence=impact

2.危险:danger=perils=hazard

3.污染:pollution=contamination

4.人类:human beings=mankind=human race

5.老人:old people=the old=the elderly=the aged=senior citizens

6.幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7.老师:teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8.教育:education=schooling=family parenting=upbringing

9.青少年:young people=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.优点:advantage=merits=superiority=virtue

11.责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12.能力:ability=capacity=power=skill

13.职业:job=career=employment=profession

14.娱乐:enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子:children=offspring=descendant=kid

★短语:

1.充满了:be filled with=be awash with=be inundate with=be saturated with

2.努力:struggle for=aspire after=strive for=spare no efforts for

3.从事:embark on=take up=set about=go in for

4.在当代:in contemporary society=in present-day society=in this day and age

5.大量的:a host of=a multitude of=a vast number of=a vast amount of

(二)

1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)

2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的) perfect,pleasurable,excellent,

outstanding,superior替换good

3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing t ime passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation,as a result,they find their academic records are les s impressive.

4.(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of,a host of,many,if not most)替换many.

注:用many,if not most一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg.Many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that….同理用most,if not all,替换most.

5:a slice of,quiet a few,several替换some

6:harbor the idea that,take the attitude that,hold the view that,it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair,business,matter替换thing

8:shared代common

9.reap huge fruits替换get many benefits)

10:for my part,from my own perspective替换in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing替换more and more

(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything,或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial,rewarding替换helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替换very

16.hardly necessary,hardly inevitable...替换unnecessary,avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb,sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换sb take interest

in/sb.be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of,be suggestive of,be fearful of代indicate,suggest,fear

21.give rise to,lead to,result in,trigger替换cause.

22.There are several reasons behind sth替换..reasons for sth

23.desire替换want

24.pour attention into替换pay attention to25.bear in mind that替换remember

26.enjoy,possess替换have(注意process是过程的意思)27.interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换be against,disagree with sth

29.to name only a few,as an example替换for example,for instance

30.next to/virtually impossible,替换nearly/almost impossible

1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下

2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格

3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时

4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上

5. lie in 位于~~之内

lie on 同~~接壤

lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少

in the least 丝毫,一点

7. by name 名叫

in the name of 以~~名义

8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出

9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法

in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上

get one’s own way to do 随心所欲

give way 让步,屈服

lose one’s way 迷路

by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上

Come this way 这边走

10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)

in the corner 在角落里(内角)

on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断

judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断

12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时

at the beginning of 在~~开始时

at the back of 在~~背后,支持

at the age of ~~岁时

at the foot of 在~~脚下

at the bottom of 在~~底部

at the top of 在~~顶上

at/on the edge of 在~~边上

13. in the course of 在~~过程中

in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间

in the end =at last=finally 最后

14. on the eve of 在~~前夕

on the side of 在~~一边

15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期

behind the times 落在时代后面

17. at no time 决不

in no time 立即,马上

18. at one time = once time 曾经

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有时

at all times 经常,一直,始终

at the same time 同时

at the time 在~~的时候

by the time 到~~的时候

19. for a moment 一会儿

for the moment 暂时

at the moment 当时

the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次

more than once 不止一次

once more 重新,又

once upon a time 从前

once in a while 偶尔

1. 以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离,逃离

break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服

break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律

break the record 破记录

break one’s promise 失言

break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解

2. 以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车

catch a cold 伤风,感冒

catch one’s word 听懂某人的话

catch sight of 发现,瞥见

catch up with 赶上,追及,追上

3. 以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用

come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出

come to know 开始了解到

come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;

褪色;(秘密)泄露

come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束

come true 实现,成为现实;证实

come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽

4. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with 完全结束

do a good deed 做一件好事

do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于

do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错

do one’s best 尽某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作业

do one’s utmost 尽力而为

do proud 足以使~~骄傲

do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing, etc.) 搞卫生

do sb. a favor 帮助某人

do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮

do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理

do without 不需要,不用

do wonders 创造奇迹

have much to do with 和~~很有关系

have nothing to do with 与~~无关

have something to do with 和~~有关

in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了

5. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传

get above oneself 自视高傲

get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过

get along 前进,进步;同意;离去

get along with 与~~相处

get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击

have got to do 不得不,必须

get away 离开,逃脱

get back 取回,回来;报复

get behind 落后;识破

get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁

get down to 认真对待,静下心来

get familiar with 熟悉

get hold of 获得,取得

get home 到家

get in 进入,陷入;牵涉

get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身

get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯

get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成

get ready for 为~~作准备

get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱

get through 到达,完成,通过;及格

get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织

get used to 习惯于

6. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于,癖好

give about 分配;传播

give and take 相互迁就

give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发

give back 归还

give cause 给予~~的理由

give ear to 侧耳倾听

give forth 发出,放出;发表

give in 屈服,让步,投降

give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步

give off 发出(烟,气味)

give oneself out to be/as 自称为

give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布

give place to 让位于,被~~所替代

give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生

give sb. to understand 通知某人

give up 放弃;停止

give way to 让步,退却;屈服于

7. 以look为中心的词组

look about 四下环顾;查看

look after 照顾,看管

look around 东张西望

look at 注视,着眼于

look back 回顾

look for 寻找;期待,期望

look down on 俯视;轻视

look forward to 盼望,期待

look into 窥视;调查;浏览

look like 看起来象

look on 旁观;面向

look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防

look over 从上面看过去;检查

look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬

8. 以make为中心的词组

be made from 由~~原料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成

be made up of 由~~组成

make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗

make a mistake 弄错

make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持

make advantages/use of 使用,利用

make after 追求,追赶

make believe 假装

make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为

make much of 重视;理解;赏识

make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事

make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束

make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装

make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱

make way for 为~~让路,让路于

on the make 急求成功;增加

1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial

2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance

3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight

4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight

5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire

6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night

7. out of breath / control / question / sight

8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/

general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle

10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale

11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight

12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /

night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large

13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact

14. above all / measure / normal

15. before all / long / time / now / then

16. after all / class / school

17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/

doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /

18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence

19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example

20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

表示强调的连接词

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.

表示比较的连接词

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

表示对比的连接词

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

表示列举的连接词

for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.

表示时间的连接词

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

表示顺序的连接词

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

表示可能的连接词

presumably, probably, perhaps.

用于解释的连接词

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

表示递进的连接词

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

表示让步的连接词

although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

表示转折的连接词

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas

表示原因的连接词

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

表示结果的连接词

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.

用于总结的连接词

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,

英语六级写作中常用词的替换词

英语六级写作中常用词的替换词 1) 大多数人most people→ the majority of the population 2) 经常often→frequently 3) 我相信I believe→ from my standpoint, from my perspective 4) 必须must→ it is a must for us to… 5) 知道know→ be aware of 6) 因为because→in that 7) 最后at last→eventually 8) 然而but→however 9) 如果if→provided that 10) 各行各业的人all kinds of people→people from all walks of life 11) 引起,导致lead to→contribute to 12) 人people→individuals 13) 好的good→desirable, beneficial 14) 怀的bad→undesirable 15) 很多many→ numerous 16) 越来越more and more→ a(n) increasing/mounting number of 17) 很very→extremely 18) 方面side→aspects 19) 表明show→demonstrate, indicate 20) 利用use→utilize 21) 因此/结果so→therefore 22) 部分part→proportion 23) 提高improve→enhance 24) 改变change→transform 25) 强调/重视emphasize→ attach great importance to 26) 培养develop→cultivate 27) 破坏destroy→undermine 28) 解决deal with →tackle /figure out 29) 普遍的everywhere→universal 30) 明显的obvious→apparent 31) 在当今社会in the modern society→in the current society 32) 使make→enable 5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

[精]中考英语作文高级替换词

中考英语作文高级替换词换掉几个常用的形容词或副词: 1. very terribly 非常,极度地 extremely 极端地 surprisingly 令人惊讶地 pretty 非常 greatly 很,大大地,非常 highly 高度地,非常 badly 非常,很,严重地 quite 很,相当,完全 simply 简直 perfectly 完全地 totally 完全地,完全

2. good great / wonderful excellent 棒极了的,极好的fantastic 棒极了的,极好的brilliant 棒极了的,极好的fabulous 棒极了的,极好的superb 棒极了的,极好的terrific 棒极了的,极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的3. beautiful attractive 吸引人的,迷人的appealing 吸引人的,迷人的fascinating 吸引人的,迷人的eye-catching 吸引人的gorgeous 极好的,华丽的

4. surprising amazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的,非凡的miraculous 不可思议的 5. important significant 重要的 essential 基本的,必要的 crucial 重要的,决定性的 critical 决定性的 indispensible 绝对必要的,必不可少的decisive 决定性的 dominant 支配的 predominant 主要的 determinant 决定性的 6. big

大学四级英语作文高分_高级词汇替换【精华】

★ 形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor ; needy ; impoverished ; poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich ; wealthy ; affluent ; well-to-do ; well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent ; eminent ; top ; outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good ; conducive ; beneficial; advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad ; detrimental; baneful ; undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious ; apparent ; evident ; manifest 8. 惊人的:surprising ; amazing ; extraordinary ; miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful ; attractive ; gorgeous ; eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic ; dynamic ; 11. 流行的:popular ; prevailing ; prevalent; 1. Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow 2. Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3. Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental 、Baneful 4. Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 7.Serious 严重的Severe 9. cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve ; enhance; promote ; strengthen ; optimize 2. 引起:cause ; trigger ; endanger 3. 解决:solve ; resolve ; address ; tackle ; cope with ; deal with 4. 拆除:destroy ; tear down ; knock down ; eradicate 5. 培养: develop ; cultivate ; 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage ; motivate ; stimulate ; spur 7. 认为:think ; assert; hold ; claim ; argue 8. 完成:complete ; fulfill ; accomplish; achieve 9. 保留:keep ; preserve ; retain ; hold 10. 有害于:destroy ; impair ; undermine ; jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease ; alleviate ; relieve ; lighten 2. change 改变:Transform 3. Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress Address这是个9 星级用法) 4. Develop 培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5. Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 7. deal With解决Tackle Address (这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8. need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名词: 1. 影响:influence; impact 2. 危险:danger ; perils ; hazard 3. 污染:pollution ; contamination

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