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2012英语专业四级参考答案

2012英语专业四级参考答案
2012英语专业四级参考答案

【2012年英语专四考试听力理解答案】

Dictation:

Nowadays, many of us try to live in a way that will damage the environment as little as possible. We recycle our newspapers and bottles, we take public transport to get to work, we try to buy locally produced fruit and vegetables,and we want to take these attitudes on holiday with us. This is why alternative forms of tourism are becoming popular in the world. There are a lot of names for these new forms of tourism: responsible tourism, nature tourism, adventure tourism, educational tourism and more.

Although everyone may have a different definition, most people agree that these new forms of tourism should do the following: first, they should conserve the wildlife and culture of the area; second, they should benefit the local people; third, they should make a profit without destroying natural resources; and finally they should provide an experience that tourists want to pay for.

2012专四听力参考答案(周玉亮版)

说明:由于是一次性听力并作答,没有反复斟酌,不能保证答案百分百正确,但是能保证百分之九十以上正确。另外对于有争议的答案下面会有备注。

1. C manufacturers

2. A ask for others’ advice before buying things

3. D cautious

4. D she is not happy about her study pressure

5. A it is useful

6. C she has no chance to make friends

7. B to try to change accommodation.

8. B it is an anniversary of the internet

9. D has varied opinions about the internet use

10.A the future of the internet

11.C a telephone bill

12.A rent

13.D applying for loans

14.B plan your work properly

15.D learning how to do gardening

16.C work and have reasonable aims

17.A one’s position

18.D all the above

19.A historical

20.D it tends to embrace new words

21.C on a cliff along the coast (此题也可能选D)

22.A it was incomplete

23.B snow stricken

24.D 48(此题答案有可能不准确,当时听的时候一闪而过)

25.A offices

26.B hotel owners

27.B a bank manager

28.C a day after the police launched investigation

29.D problems and complaints about e-mails

30.B box office revenue

2012专四完形填空参考答案(周玉亮版)

31.A massive

32.D transformed

33.B continuously

34.D cause

35.A collided with

36.C when

37.B however

38.D which

39.A unpredictable

40.C crust

41.B bursts out

42.B and

43.D that

44.B active

45.C still

46.B (on和across有点纠结,也可能选其他的)

47.A (are to 和 might 仿佛都可以,只是语气不同)

48.B even

49.A accidents

50.B save

2012专四语法与词汇参考答案(周玉亮版)

51. B. No one except his supporters agree with him

考点:主谓一致问题

52. 限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前

答案:C. such

53. 反身代词做同位语

答案:B. The manager herself will interview Mary.

54. 答案:A. be sent虚拟语气

55. 表达willingness的句子

答案:D. You shall get a promotion.

Shall在这里有主动陈诺的意思,实际上是我将提拔你。

56. 哪句语法有错?

答案:A. How strange feelings they are!

大家应该知道what 和 how 用于感叹句时的区别

57. 下面哪个做主语 subject

答案:D. It is clear that the crime was done deliberately

主语从句

58. 下面哪个做宾语 object

答案:C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.

59. 下面哪一个不包含同位语appositive

答案:A. She bought herself a pair of shoes.

60. Shall we buy the tickets first?

答案:He requested we buy the tickets first.

61. 原因状语从句 an adverbial clause of cause

答案: As there were no answer, I wrote again.

62. 状语 adverbial

答案:D. Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.

63. 答案:A. so I did.

64. 让步状语从句 an adverbial of concession

答案:For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.

65. 答案:B. There machinery were introduced in the factory.

集体名词如police, people, cattle, militia, poultry等,通常作复数,用复数动词。foliage, machinery, equipment, furniture, merchandise,通常作不可数名词,随后的动词用单数。例如:All the machinery in the factory is made in China.?1?7

66.答案:B, on account of = because of

67. D. banquet (wedding banquet 婚宴)

68. C. caught on (catch on 流行)

69. A. That outburst was illustrative of her bad temper.

70. D. be badly off 穷困, 缺少

71. A. uncaring (=indifferent) 误导项disinterested一般指公正无私

72. C. within living memory

73. B. putting across (=express)

74. D. service (饭菜不错,服务很差)

75. A. abolished (slavery)(废除奴隶制度)

76. C. fortunately (=mercifully) (上帝仁慈所以幸运)

77. B. tossed (a coin)(抛一枚硬币)

78. A. distinct (from) (be distinct from 与…非常不同)

79. C. oblong (长方形)

80. D. personal (have a personal word with sb. 单独和某人说说话)

2012专四阅读理解参考答案(周玉亮版)

81. C There is a variety of expressions of appreciation

82. B Thanks

83. D Sure

84. A Gender

85. C show their gratitude to others

86. B had great impact on American’s work and life

87. D couldn’t sell their home in Big Lake

88. A Cindy had seen the benefits of gardening in a different way.

89. C built up family ties and kid’s enthusiasm

90. B It gave her confidence and optimism

91. D emphasize the sharp contrast between now and then

92. A pessimistic

93. D mildly critical of

94. B parents and children feel equally disappointed

95. C graduate unemployment is both a political and social issue

96. A awe

97. C the mummy was found lying right inside the stone coffin

98. B quiet

99. A gigantic structure, great desert expanse

100.B objective.

2012专四写作真题解析

First, you should tell what you know about the festival. Second, you should describe how you or other people usually observe the festival. 很多同学纠结于oberserve

这个单词所是遵守的意思,其实在这里指的是celebrate庆祝的意思。建议大家这样写:1. 端午节大概的来历故事;2. 端午节怎么庆祝,3,可以发表下对端午节等传统节日现状的评论

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2012年12月英语四级真题试卷(第三套)

Suffering in silence Despite a law designed to protect them, many people with disabling conditions are unaware of their rights. Carole Concha-Bell tells of her experiences. Being diagnosed v. 诊断;被诊断为(diagnose的过去分词)with a disabling condition is always a shock. Learning to live without the guarantee of health is like having to unlearn vt. 忘却;抛掉以前的想法;去掉…的弊习a previous life. The implications n. 蕴涵式;暗指,暗示;含蓄,含意; 卷入for your working life may seem intimidating 吓人的、令人不安的. There is the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) 残障歧视法, of course. But does it really provide the protection in the workplace that parliament n. 议会,国会intended v. 打算;准备? Are employers merely paying lip service to 口头上承认the DDA? Or are they even aware of an employer's legal duties and responsibilities义务与责任? In my experience, it is the latter. I have received little support from employers to whom I have revealed v. 透 露(reveal的过去式);显示my condition. This has often left me feeling at a disadvantage and wondering adj. 疑惑的;觉得奇怪的why I bothered doing so in the first place 首先,第一,原本. I had been struggling with illness long before 很早以前;在…以前很久I was diagnosed. In practical terms 实际上;在实践中the diagnosis did little to aid me有助于. Of course, it enabled me to understand my body, my limitations and set me on a course to stabilize vt. 使…坚固;使…安定;装稳定器my symptoms. But it brought a new dilemma n. 困境;进退两难;两刀论法. Where I had previously struggled to work while ill, ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的of why my body was misbehaving vi. 作弊;行为不礼貌, I now had a name for my daily struggle: Lupus (狼疮). This is a chronic (慢性的) auto-immune 自身免疫的disorder that can affect virtually adv. 事实上,几乎;实质上any system in the body. It also leaves a huge, dark question hanging over my head when seeking employment: should I tell my employers I have a condition? It is a dilemma that continues to be a root cause of anxiety [??'za??t?] both for myself and for thousands of other UK employees. The rocky road 坎坷崎岖的路to my unfortunate enlightenment about work and disability began just after graduatio n n. 毕业;毕业典礼;when I'd set my sights on a career in communications and landed my dream job with a respected p ublic relations consultancy (咨询公司) in Bristol. But while I was learning the art of media relations, my body w asn't quite making it in health terms. I often went to work with swollen limbs n. [解剖] 四肢and fevers. At my first a nd last performance review 服务表现检讨;业绩评价, my boss was amazed that, despite my many capabilities, I hadn't quite taken control of my responsibilities. A few months later, my contract n. 合同;婚约wasn't renewed and I plunged 投入;跳 进;使陷入further into new depths of ill health. However, I was determined not to be beaten and returned to the interview trail. My next job was in publishing. But despite a shining adj. 光亮的;华丽的performance at the interview, I felt like a fraud n. 欺骗;骗子;诡计. How long would it be before I sank into ill health and depression n. 沮丧;洼地;不景气;忧愁again? The job was to end with a monumental adj. 不朽的;纪念碑的;非常的bang when I became so poorly I could no longer f unction n. 功能;[数] 函数;vi. 运行;活动;. A few feverish adj. 发热的;极度兴奋的weeks in bed ended in specialist appointment, where I was diagnosed with Lupus and rushed into hospital for fear that 生怕,唯恐;以免;以防万一it may have attacked my interna l adj. 内部的;内在的;国内的organs. The next 12 months were filled with confusion n. 混淆,混乱;困惑. I had no idea about benefits, felt alienated (被视为另类) by the medical establishment 医疗机构and lived off 靠……生活my savings until I was broke. I realized 意识I needed help from my family and moved to London. As soon as I felt better, I marched into a marketing recruitment n. 补充;征募新兵consultancy n. 咨询公司;顾问工作and, within 10 minutes, I had impressed the interviewer enough to be offered a job with the agency. We agreed on a decent adj. 正派的;得体的;相当 好的salary and I told him I had arthritis (关节炎) and would need to work a four-day week. Things went well at the start but soon the client 客户meetings began to fall on my day off, and I rarely le ft the office on time. I began to slip both in health and professional terms n. 术语;学期;期限;条款. The 10-hour days cras hed around my head; no amount of make-up 化装化妆组成could disguise my ill health as I battled against the odds迎 难而上,成败之际,冲破万重的困难to prove to myself that I could still make it in the business world. I often cried on the bus on 不久前my contract was due to be made permanent adj. 永久的,永恒的;不变的, I was called to the boss's office and given the "talk" about how my performance n. 性能;绩效;表演;执行was slipping, how awful I looked. I

2009年12月大学英语四级真题及答案解析

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2012年英语专业四级考试真题及答案55486

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