英语语法20040年01月试卷
2004年1月高等教育自学考试
英语语法试题
课程代码：10056
Ⅰ. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (40%)
1. There are ( ) morphemes in “nationalism”.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. one
2. In “He downed his beer and punched me on the nose. ”“downed”belongs to ( ) .
A. backformation
B. conversion
C. clipping
D. blending
3. Suffixes basically change ( ) .
A. word meaning
B. word class
C. nothing
D. word formation
4. The prefix“auto”means ( ) .
A. again
B. self
C. before
D. after
5. They have to live on their own, ( ) ?
A. haven’t they
B. don’t they
C. do not they
D. do they
6. You seldom get any sleep, ( ) ?
A. don’t you
B. do you
C. does he
D. do they
7. He arrived at the hotel, but his luggage ( ) still on the way.
A. was
B. were
C. got
D. had got
8. That definition leaves ( ) for disagreement.
A. much room
B. a small room
C. great small room
D. more so big a room
9. The Nigara Falls ( ) great fame in the world.
A. enjoy
B. enjoys
C. is
D. are
10. Emerson was a great man of ( ) .
A. letter
B. works
C. letters
D. agreement
11. All the ( ) were shocked at the sudden accident.
A. passer-bys
B. passers-bys
C. by-passers
D. passers-by
10056# 英语语法试题第1 页共6 页
12. She ( ) catch the bus every morning, but now she rides with her fiancé.
A. used to
B. is used to
C. use to
D. was used to
13. You ( ) Jim anything about it. It was none of her business.
A. needn’t have told
B. needn’t tell
C. mustn’t have told
D. mustn’t tell
14. Since the road was wet this morning, it ( ) at night.
A. must rain
B. must be raining
C. must have rained
D. must have been rain
15. The party will be held indoors ( ) event of rain.
A. for
B. on
C. in
D. at
16. It is said that the bus company will raise the bus fare ( ) 5%.
A. for
B. to
C. from
D. by
17. Contrary ( ) public opinion, this area has long been a heaven for all forms of insect life.
A. with
B. at
C. for
D. to
18. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ( ) with him.
A. by arguing
B. for arguing
C. with arguing
D. in arguing
19. Daily exercise is beneficial ( ) a person’s health.
A. with
B. for
C. in
D. to
20. ( ) little we may like it, old age comes to most of us.
A. Despite
B. However
C. So
D. As
21. This situation is ( ) agreement is unlikely.
A. so that
B. so as to
C. such that
D. such as to
22. All the data ( ) once and again, still there are a lot of mistakes.
A. has checked
B. have been checked
C. has been checked
D. is checked
23. The premier and the foreign Minister ( ) present at the state banquet last night.
A. are
B. was
C. were
D. had a
24. Every means ( ) tried but without much result.
A. has been
B. have been
C. are
D. is
10056# 英语语法试题第2 页共6 页
25. Another three weeks ( ) necessary for us to finish the work.
A. are
B. was
C. is
D. will have been
26. There ( ) one or two things that I have to mention.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
27. He’s the man ( ) I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.
A. who
B. to whom
C. it
D. which
28. She was very patient towards the children, ( ) her husband seldom was.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. so that
29. ( ) it is mentioned above, a lot of work has been done to create man-made materials.
A. That
B. Whether
C. As
D. if
30. The day will surely come ( ) all the people in the world enjoy freedom and live in happiness.
A. when
B. how
C. then
D. why
31. Xenon has a number of applications, ( ) may be mentioned its use in flash lamps for high-speed photography.
A. among which
B. which
C. and which
D. each of which
32. We are delighted ( ) your success.
A. on
B. at
C. about
D. with
33. What he said is worthy ( ) note.
A. in
B. of
C. to
D. on
34. The higher a rocket goes, ( ) air it meets, because the atmosphere becomes thinner.
A. the fewer
B. the less
C. the little
D. not much
35. One can get ( ) money’s worth if he buys things at this shop.
A. his
B. their
C. him
D. the
36. Here are two books. You can take ( ) of them.
A. every
B. no
C. either
D. all
37. The newly-built plant is supplied with ( ) machines.
10056# 英语语法试题第3 页共6 页
A. plenty of
B. a great deal of
C. many a
D. a large amount of
38. ( ) work has been done today.
A. None
B. Not
C. Little
D. Few
39. I haven’t read ( ) book but I need half of it. At least I know something about the subject now.
A. whole
B. the whole
C. all of
D. all
40. His honesty is ( ) . He can be always trusted.
A. out of question
B. out of the question
C. not the question
D. in the question
Ⅱ. Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that is inappropriate. (10%)
41. Having badly damaged by the earthquake, the city had to be rebuilt.
A B C D
42. When visiting a foreign country, I sometimes found it difficult to make myself understand.
A B C D
43. Ten years passed, I found she had a few white hair.
A B C D
44. The Nazi kept those prisoner-of-wars in their concentration camps.
A B C D
45. They will leave tomorrow. They are making preparation at moment.
A B C D
46. Neither the reporters nor the editor has received their paycheck.
A B C D
47. American women have come a long way on the road toward a role for women which are
A B C dignified and responsible as the one assigned to men.
D
48. Mr. Gilmore is one of those men who appears to be friendly. However, it is very hard to deal
A B C D with him.
49. Every man and woman, old or young, are required to take the inoculation.
A B C D
50. After finishing his speech, the audience was invited to ask questions.
A B C D
Ⅲ. Read the following sentences and decide what forms of the verbs should be used. (10%)
51. It was very cold so last winter we_________(have) a heater installed in our room.
52. She is learning Italian. She _________(teach) by a professor from Milan.
53. By the time we got there, the play_________(already begin).
54. He was criticized for what he_________(do).
55. The bus _________(start) for Changde at 10.
10056# 英语语法试题第4 页共6 页
56. Time and tide _________(wait) for no man.
57. In case it_________(rain) tomorrow, what then?
58. I’ll wire you as soon as I_________(get) to Hengyang.
59. Mr Wilson asked me if these islands _________(belong) to Japan.
60. Henry would rather that his girl friend_________(work) in the same department as he does. Ⅳ. Read the following incomplete sentences and decide what non-finite forms of the given verbs should be used. (10%)
61. I don’t mean_________(give up) the plan.
62. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _________(rob) yesterday.
63. _________(see) from space, our earth, with water covering over 70 % of its surface, appears as a“blue planet”.
64. You are going to Australia next year. You must practice_________(speak) English as much as possible.
65. Young people should go and work wherever_________(need).
66. Do you think we should devote more time _________(read) aloud?
67. Jim kept the dog_________(chain) up.
68. It’s no good_________(force) him to learn.
69. The last bus_________(go), we had to walk home.
70. Weather_________(permit), the cricket match will be played on Wednesday.
Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (30%)
A. Combine each group of sentences into one containing a relative clause.
71. She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp.
72. A compass has a needle. Its ends always point N and S.
B. Combine each group of sentences into one sentence, using coordination:
73. There is concision in these lines. There is elegance in them too.
74. The girls decided to remain at home. It was raining hard.
C. Put the following into the passive
75. People think that he is coming.
76. Has someone posted my parcel?
D. Rewrite the following sentences, using proper disjuncts.
77. It is odd enough that he did not raise any objection to the plan.
78. It is sure enough that a solution will be worked out to the satisfaction of all the parties concerned.
79. It is natural that I will have to answer the letter.
E. Rewrite the following sentences using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:
80. John and Tom are twins, but Tom is taller than John.
81. Chinese food has to be served in small pieces, it has to be picked up little by little with chopsticks, and it has to be eaten slowly.
F. Rewrite the following sentences using extraposition:
10056# 英语语法试题第5 页共6 页
82. The young man turned out to be the son of the old couple.
83. What his response will be doesn’t matter.
G. Rewrite the following sentences using inversion”
84. You cannot marry my daughter until three Sundays come in a week.
85. You will have a good job only after you have got your PH. D degree.
10056# 英语语法试题第6 页共6 页
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