语法练习(二)
Test 1 20 minutes
1. There is no rule ______has exceptions.
a. but
b. that
c. which
d. unless
2. The first doll ______say “mama” was invented in 1830.
a. that it could
b. could it
c. it could
d. that could
3. A vacuum is a space that ______matter in it.
a. minus
b. lacking
c. not having
d. has no
4. “Did you see any foreigner present at the party?”
“He was the only foreigner ______I saw at the party.”
a. whom
b. that
c. who
d. which
5. “Then about Tolstoy’s great novels.”
“Who ______has read his great novels can forget their fascination?”
a. who
b. that
c. which
d. whoever
6. “What of Micheal?”
“After tonight, he would never be the same man ______he was before.”
a. what
b. who
c. as
d. but
7. The foot and the ankle are the parts of the body system ______.
a. that aid in walking
b. aid in walking
c. that walking
d. walking
8. Ironically, sails were the salvation of many steamships ______mechanical failures.
a. they suffered
b. were suffered
c. suffered
d. that had suffered
9. Venus is perpetually covered by thick, opaque clouds ______the planet’s surface from view.
a. that they shield
b. the shield is
c. they shield
d. that shield
10. Buildings ______of brick last longer than those made of mud.
a. which
b. which they are made
c. which are made of
d. are made
11. The mouse ______comes out at night to nibble at the cheese we leave as bait.
a. whom lives in the wall
b. whom the wall lives in
c. that lives in the wall
d. that live in the wall
12. Ants are most numerous in the regions ______.
a. have a warm climate
b. that have a warm climate
c. a warm climate has
d. a warm climate
13. The president refused to accept the decision ______.
a. which the committee proposed
b. proposed the committee
c. which proposed the committee
d. who the committee proposed
14. This test is for students ______native language is not English.
a. that
b. whose
c. of whom
d. which
15. The boy ______I believed to be honest deceived me.
a. who
b. what
c. which
d. whom
16. They were the Boy Scouts ______to help elderly people across the street.
a. whose was the task
b. to whom it was the task
c. it was whose task
d. whose task it was
17. Any person ______to leave the country must first obtain a passport.
a. who decides
b. who he or she decides
c. who they decide
d. he or she decided
18. There will be always remain some citizens ______.
a. which will support it
b. whoever will accept the idea
c. who just don’t care enough to exercise their franchise
d. that ideas he accepted
19. From time to time we must look up words ______.
a. the meanings of which we do not know
b. whose meanings we are not familiar
c. we don’t know their meanings
d. whose meanings we do not know
20. According to this account, he was a tender, home-loving father ______.
a. who likes to play with his children
b. whom loved to tell his children stories
c. who liked to be with his children
d. who enjoys being with his children.
21. The biggest nail is the boat spike, ______more than a pound and is about fifteen inches long.
a. and weighs
b. how it weights
c. its weight
d. which weighs
22. Isaac Bashevis Singer, ______best-known tales are romantic or legendary rather than realistic, won the 1987 Noble Prize for literature.
a. a
b. that
c. with
d. whose
23. The language of the Sumerians, ______, is unrelated to any known language.
a. which remains obscure origin
b. whose origin remains obscure
c. whose remains obscure origin
d. who is origin obscure remain
24. The economic recession was the focus of the debate, ______.
a. surprises to no one
b. which surprised no one
c. no one was surprised
d. to no one was surprised
25. The science of medicine, ______progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.
a. to which
b. in which
c. which
d. with which
26. This is the refrigerator ______we have so much trouble.
a. at which
b. of which
c. to which
d. with which
27. That is the player ______we all rely.
a. who whom
b. whom
c. by whom
d. on whom
28. Dams can be very beneficial to the areas ______.
a. in which they are built
b. building them where
c. which they are built
d. where are they built
29. I sent invitations to 80 people, ______have replied.
a. of whom only 20 of these
b. of whom only 20
c. only 20 of these
d. only 20 who
30. A pet can act as a barometer ______.
a. it measures anxiety in a family
b. by which anxiety in a family may be measured
c. it measure anxiety which in a family may be
d. that which measures anxiety in a family
31. A gnat lays its eggs on water, ______they float from one to several days before they hatch.
a. how
b. where
c. why
d. what
32. Ellis began his stage career in Washington D. C., ______supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.
a. he was
b. where he was
c. was where he
d. where he
33. The author eagerly anticipates the time ______finished, and she can start a new one.
a. when her book
b. when her book is
c. her book be
d. her will be
34. There are very few areas in the world ______be grown successfully.
a. where apricots can
b. apricots that can
c. apricots can
d. where can apricots
35. Rabbits make their homes in fields and prairies ______hide their young under bushes or among tall grasses.
a. can where they
b. where they can
c. which they can
d. where can
36. There comes a time in every man’s life ______.
a. then he has to think
b. which he needs
c. when he has to think
d. therefore he has to work hard
37. The Oregon Trail went through the South Pass, ______in 1842.
a. where was gold discovered
b. it was where gold was discovered
c. discovered where gold was
d. where gold was discovered
38. This is the pan ______I boiled the milk.
a. that
b. in that
c. which
d. in which
39. Mark is supposed to be a gifted dancer ______there has ever been.
a. who
b. that
c. whose
d. of whom
40. ______later admitted, it was a silly thing to do.
a. As he
b. Which he
c. He
d. That he
Test 2 15 minutes
1. ______astrology and alchemy may be regarded as fundamental aspects of thought is indicated by their apparent universality.
a. Both are
b. What both
c. Both
d. That both
2. ______a tenth planet may exist is suggested by discrepancies in the motions of Uranus and Neptune.
a. It is the fact that
b. In fact
c. That
d. The fact
3. ______some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.
a. Which
b. Since c . Although d. How
4. ______is one of the most useful and fascinating divisions of human knowledge is widely accepted.
a. What mathematics
b. Where mathematics
c. Mathematics
d. That mathematics
5. ______is his own decision.
a. When leaving
b. When he leaves
c. When does he leave
d. He leaves
6. ______is of no concern to me.
a. It rains or not
b. If or not it rains
c. Whether it rains or not
d. Will it rain
7. ______progress helps to relieve scarcities is a fact accepted by economists.
a. Technological
b. That technological
c. Although technological
d. There is technological
8. ______is sometimes disputed.
a. Columbus was an Italian
b. That Columbus was an Italian
c. An Italian that was Columbus
d. That Columbus an Italian
9. With the development of the computers, it is ______man has suddenly become a millionaire of the mind.
a. that
b. as if
c. like
d. as
10. The reason I didn’t go to France was ______a new job.
a. because I got
b. due to
c. because of getting
d. that I got
11. I don’t know if ______or not.
a. if Alice comes
b. Alice is coming
c. is Alice coming
d. if Alice is coming
12. Mr. Duncan does not know ______the lawn mower after they had finished using it.
a. where did they put
b. where they did put
c. where they put
d. where to put
13. The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware ______she had gone.
a. where that
b. of the place
c. of where
d. where
14. Hardly had she seen husband ______she ran to him.
a. when
b. than
c. as
d. that
15. I had ______sooner ran out than I heard a sharp cry.
a. not
b. no
c. even
d. yet
16. “My Egnlish professor is giving a special lecture tonight.”“I know, I’m going ______I clean up my room.”
a. except
b. until
c. after
d. without
17. ______he entered the university, he has made great progress.
a. Before b .When c. if d. Since
18. Water power stations are built ______there are big water falls.
a. in which
b. that
c. in that
d. where
19. ______the railroads were built, early settlers had organized an elaborate system of trails and canals.
a. After
b. During
c. When
d. Before
20. It was not long ______people knew how to improve the conductivity of semiconductor.
a. after
b. since
c. when
d. before
21. Precautions are taken ______a hurricane threatens to strike the coast of the United States.
a. whenever
b. however
c. always
d. whether
22. ______a baby turtle is hatched, it must be able to fend for itself.
a. Not sooner than
b. No sooner
c. So soon that
d. As soon as
23. “Whenever I have to write a paper, I don’t know where to begin.”
“I have the same problem, but ______the paper seems to write itself.”
a. starting
b. having started once
c. once I start c. after to start
24. ______, the chorus should have learned the music by heart.
a. By the time they rehearse
b. By the time rehearse
c. By the time they will rehearse
d. They rehearse by the time
25. The rabbit scurried away in fright ______.
a. when it heard the movement in the bushes
b. the movement among the bushes having been heard
c. after it was hearing moving inside of the bushes
d. when he has heard that something moved in the bushes
26. ______to New York, her father has not heard from her.
a. Because she went
b. When she went
c. After she went
d. Since she went
27. I could not finish the homework ______.
a. by he had come
b. when he comes
c. until he has come
d. before he came
Test 3 20 minutes
1. He burned all the important documents ______that they should fall into the enemy’s hands.
a. unless
b. so
c. lest
d. for fear
2. Helium is safer than hydrogen ______it can not explode.
a. while
b. though
c. because
d. if
3. Abolitionist writer and former slave, Frederick Douglas, was impressed with Lincoln ______he found him entirely free of prejudice
a. because
b. who
c. therefore
d. because of
4. ______the rain has stopped the field will dry out.
a. Though
b. While
c. Even if
d. Now that
5. He walked wearily ______he should fall.
a. lest
b. unless
c. except
d. before
6. ______people depend on such a great extent on forest, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.
a. How
b. That
c. Since
d. Which
7. ______air can be compressed, it is clear that between the molecules of air there are free spaces.
a. Since
b. When
c. Unless
d. Due to
8. The ship changed its course ______there was a storm.
a. on account of
b. due to
c. because of
d. because
9. He has lots of books, ______that he is still young.
a. considering
b. being considered
c. considered
d. our considering
10. Lock up these chemicals ______the children should touch them.
a. in order
b. so that
c. for that
d. lest
11. Advertising is distinguished from others forms of communication ______the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.
a. in that
b. which
c. whereas
d. because of
12. He did not get the telegram in time ______.
a. because it was delivered late
b. as it was delivered late
c. since it was late delivered
d. because of it was delivered
13. “what did you hear?”“We heard ______long lecture that we were falling asleep.”
a. such a
b. too
c. so
d. such
14. Electricity is most widely used in industry ______it can easily transmitted.
a. that
b. in order that
c. because
d. though
15. The service attendant filled the tires ______could ride our bikes.
a. as we
b. so that we
c. even if we
d. so that
16. “It was ______that we had gone for a walk.”
a. so beautiful day
b. such a beautiful weather
c. such beautiful night
d. so beautiful a night
17. “The sidewalk is slippery.”“Hold my arm ______.”
a.so that you don’t fall
b. so you wouldn’t be falling
c. that you couldn’t fall
d. that you won’t be falling
18. An atom is so small ______.
a. that we can see it with a microscope
b. as for as to see it
c. that we cannot see it even without a microscope
d. that we cannot see it even with a powerful microscope
19. “Will you do it, please?”“I will do it ______condition that I shall be paid.”
a. from
b. in
c. by
d. on
20. The governess agreed to teach the temperamental child ______she was given complete authority.
a. whether
b. for
c. that
d. provided
21. “May I have the loan?”“______you offer good security.”
a. But
b. Unless
c. Provided
d. But for
22. ______there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on times.
a. because
b. if
c. so
d. unless
23. Seeds usually germinate ______the temperature is favorable.
a. if
b. in case
c. unless
d. in the event
24. Wood furniture does not depreciate in value ______properly handled and protected.
a. if
b. has
c. and
d. that
25. Massasoit agreed that his people would not harm the Pilgrims ______.
a. as long as he lived
b. though he lived
c. that he lived
d. he lived
26. The job applicant was worried about the interview ______he was well prepared.
a. because
b. if
c. unless
d. even though
27. ______more than one hundred elements are known, only 25 of them are common and important.
a. Because
b. Although
c. Whether
d. Since
28. The sun gives the earth a tremendous amount of heat and light ______it is far away.
a. because
b. even though
c. so that
d. unless
29. ______Joseph was very happy in California, he still wished he were back in Mexico.
a. But
b. However
c. As
d. Although
30. ______my brother, I don’t have to believe everything he says.
a. Even though he is
b. So he is
c. As
d. Where he is
31. ______, he could not lift the weight.
a. Strong while he was
b. Strong as he was
c. However strong as he was
d. Strong although he was
32. ______, the graduate student who was late every day will still take the test.
a. You think it wise
b. You think it wise that
c. Whether or not you think it wise
d. Whether it wise
33. The focusing properties of an optical lens depend on the fact ______the velocity of light is smaller in glass than in air.
a. if
b. that
c. when
d. and
34. Mercury differs from other industrial metals ______it is a liquid.
a. whereas
b. in that
c. because of
d. consequently
Test 4 10 minutes
1. “Tom graduated from college at a very young age.”
“He ______an outstanding student.”
a. must have been
b. could have been
c. should have been
d. might be
2. I ought ______those books back to the library last week.
a. take
b. to take
c. have taken
d. to have taken
3. There is evidence that Betelgeuse, a star in the constellation Orion, may ______in size in the last 2,000 years.
a. to have doubled
b. have doubled c .double d. have doubling
4. “You didn’t hear me until now?”“No, I ______soundly when you came in.”
a. must have been sleeping
b. must have slept
c. must be sleeping
d. must sleep
5. He looks sleepy. He must ______to bed very late last night.
a. had gone
b. have gone
c. be going
d. go
6. “Did you call to make your airline reservation?”
“Not yet, but I ______.”
a. should have
b. may
c. must
d. shall
7. “We didn’t study English last night, but we ______.”
a. had studied
b. could
c. should
d. could have
8. I told him that he ______worked much harder.
a. should have
b. shall have
c. will have
d. could
9. “Where should I get my tickets?”“You ______your tickets last month.”
a. should get
b. had got
c. should have gotten
d. ought to get
10. John ______a restless person. He kept moving from country to country.
a. must be
b. should be
c. must have been
d. should have been
11. “Did you criticize him for his mistakes?”“Yes, but ______it.”
a. I’d rather not have done
b. I’d better not do
c. I’d not rather
d. I’d rather not doing
12. Our holidays were ruined by the weather; ______have stayed at home!
a. it may be as well
b. we might just as well
c. it was just as well
d. we might do as well as we
13. My wife bought the blue rug, but I ______bought the brown one.
a. will rather have
b. would rather have
c. rather had
d. would have rather
14. You ______such a long essay. The teacher only asked for 300 words, and you have written 600.
a. mustn’t have written
b. didn’t have to write
c. needn’t have written
d. didn’t need to write
15. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; ______.
a. he should study last night
b. he should have studied night
c. he must have studied last night
d. he must had to study last night
Test 5
1. Probably she had done something she_______, and she was asking her brother not tell her parents.
a. shouldn’t have done
b. should have done
c. couldn’t do
d. could have done
2. Tom was wet through. He _______caught in the rain.
a. must have been
b. would have been
c. might be
d. should be
3. Mary _______my letters otherwise she would have replied before now.
a. has received
b. ought to have received
c. couldn’t have received
d. shouldn’t have received
4. People thinking about the origin of language for the first time usually arrive at the conclusion that it developed gradually as a system of grunts, hisses and cries and_______ a very simple affair in the beginning.
a. must be
b. must have been
c. ought to be
d. should be
Unit 2 基础知识和语法练习 冀教版英语八年级上册
八（上）Unit 2基础及语法知识练习 班级：________小组：________姓名：________成绩：________ Ⅰ. 单词闯关 1__________ n. 地理（学） 2._________ prep. 除了……之外3._______ adv. ＆n. 今晚4._______ prep. 自…以后，从…以来conj．因为；由于；既然5._____adj. 可怜的；贫穷的6._______ n．＆v. 咳嗽7.________ conj．因为8._______ v. 好像；似乎9.______ v. 冲；奔10.______ prep．进入；到…里11._______ v. 喊12.quarter n．刻；四分之一 13.________ adv. 最近；不久前；近来14.________ adj．南部的；来自南方的 15._______ n．游客，游人，观光者16._______ pron．我的17.________ adv. 最后；终于18.___________ n．讨论，谈论 Ⅱ. 短语过关 1．__________擅长2．____________迟到3．_______________两分钟之后 4．____________________ (P. E．)体育5．___________/________误课／耽误上学 6．__________有病的；生病的7．___________咳嗽8．_____...______根本不；一点儿也不9．__________几点；什么时候10. ________________对……方便11._____...___...从……到．．12. __________（延续）多长时间13.___________按时，准时 14. _____________在……待了（多长时间了）15．______________母亲节 16．____________父亲节17．________________制造噪音．发出响声 18．___________例如19．__________ 一刻钟20．___________冲进来21．________从事22. ________________讨论23. _________________________帮助某人做某事 Ⅲ. 句型攻关 1.Art____________ for everyone. 对每个人来说，美术是乐趣。 2.What_____________,please? 请问几点了？ 3.Class will start ________________! 两分钟后就要上课了！ 4.I ______________ for two days．我病了两天。 5.It's _____________________．三点十五分。IV.语法知识及练习 [现在完成时] 现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果；也可以指过去开始的动作或状态延续到现在或者有可能持续下去，常与现在完成时连用的词或短语有：already，just，yet，so far，for＋一段时间，up to now等。 考点一：现在完成时的句式变化。 现在完成时由“助动词have/has＋过去分词”构成，其各种形式都是通过助动词have/has来变化的，即变否定句时在have/has后加not，变疑问句时把have/has提到主语的前面。 考点二：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的后果。 常与already，yet，never，just，ever等连用。 eg：She has already finished the work.她已经完成了这份工作。 I have just heard the news.我刚刚听到这则消息。 He has never/ever visited the Great Wall.他从来没有/曾经游览过长城。 I haven't finished my homework yet.我还没做完家庭作业。 考点三：表示动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在，并有可能持续下去。 常与“for＋时间段”或“since＋表过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子”连用。 The young man ___________(live) alone since he graduated from college. 表示瞬间动作的词在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表达一段时间的时间状语连用。当这些词与一段时间连用时，可进行以下变化： Leave → be away；begin，start → be on；join → be in；die → be dead；buy → have；borrow，lend → keep eg：The game has been on for five minutes.比赛已经开始五分钟了。 考点四：have been to，have gone to和have been in 辨析have been to，have gone to和have been in have been to 表示“去过某地”，暗含现在不在那儿。 have gone to 表示“已经去了某地”，暗含现在不在这儿。 have been in 表示“一直呆在某地”。 eg：Have you been to Beijing? 你去过北京吗？ He isn't here right now. He has gone to London.他现在没在这里。他去伦敦了。 How long have you been in China?你在中国呆了多久？ 考点五：无明显时间标志，仍使用现在完成时。 有上下文语境，根据语境可推断用现在完成时。 —Mike，why are you watching TV again? —I ________ my homework. A．finish B．finished C．have finished D．had finished 考点六：现在完成时和一般过去时的区别 侧重点不同，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，侧重于现在的情况；一般过去时表示过去某个时候发生的动作、存在的状态，与现在不发生关系。试比较：We have already cleaned the classroom.我们已经打扫了教室。 1 / 3
最新新概念英语第二册语法总结
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新概念英语第二册语法 总结 Revised as of 23 November 2020
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小学二年级句子训练练 习卷 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
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1 すれば 2 なれば 3 あれば 4 とれば 11) 慎重な彼女は、私がいくら大丈夫だといっても信用しなかった。しかし、やはり私が言った、見事に試験に合格してみせたのだった。 1 あまり 2 すえで 3 せいで 4 とおり 12) 夢が実現できるかどうかは、本人の努力である。 1 きり 2 しだい 3 だらけ 4 ながら 13) 彼女は一体どこへ行ったのだろう。親とけんかした、一週間も家に帰っていないらしい。 1 だけに 2 あげく 3 くせに 4 ついでに 14) 私が映画監督の道を選んだのは、よくよく考えたことなのだから、今さら変えられない。 1 までの 2 うえでの 3 ばかりの 4 わけでの 15) 今年は残念失敗だったが、来年は絶対に合格したいと思う。 1 ながら 2 がちに 3 っぽく 4 なわりに 16) 親とも相談し、いろいろと考えた、私は音楽を職業として選んだ。 1 からには 2 ついでに 3 すえに 4 ばかりに 17) 彼が言うと、まじめな話もなんだか聞こえるね。 1 うそっぽく 2 うそがちに 3 うそだらけに 4 うそらしく 18) もともとオーストラリア出身の彼女ですが、今は医者アフリカへ行っています。 1 のもとに 2 として 3 はもとより 4 にかわって 19) 未成年の飲酒は法律禁止されている。 1 により 2 につけ 3 にわたり 4 にかぎり
新概念英语第二册语法 现在完成时
新概念英语第二册语法现在完成时 现在完成时构成：have / has + 过去分词 用法1．表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。常与yet，just，before，recently，lately（最近），ever，never等表时间的副词搭配使用。 ●He hasn't seen her lately. ●I haven't finished the book yet. 2．表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如：so far（迄今为止），up till now（直到现在），since, for a long time（很长时间），up to present（直到现在），in the past / in the last few years（在过去的几年里），these days（目前）…… He has worked here for 15 years. I have studied English since I came here. The foreigner has been away from China for a long time. So far, I haven't received a single letter from my brother. 3．某些非延续性动词（即：动作开始便终止的动词），在现在完成时中不能与表示一段时间状语搭配。 黄金要点： I．常见的非延续动词：die, arrive（到达），join（加入），leave（离开），go, refuse （拒绝），fail（失败），finish，buy，marry，divorce（离婚），awake（醒），buy，borrow，lend ...（背三遍！） II．这类动词并非不能用现在完成时，而是不能接常由for引导的时间状语。III．但若是用在否定句中，非延续动词的现在完成时可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。 She has gone away for a month.（误） She has been away for a month （正） The man has died for two years.（误） The man has been dead for two years.（正） How long have youbought the book?（误） How long have you got the book.（正） 4．注意since的用法： They haven't had any troublesince they came here. It has been ten years since we met last time. He has been heresince 1980. He has been heresince ten years ago. 5．几组对比： He has gone to Shanghai. 他到上海去了。 He has been to Shanghai. 他去过上海。 She has gone. 她已走了。 She is gone. 她缺席了。（or 她死了。） The door has been closed. 门关上了。（动作） The door is closed. 门是关着的。（状态） 测试精编： 1. The prices ________ going up all the time in the past few years.
(完整word版)小学语法专题训练
专项训练---动词Be 一．用be动词适当的词填空。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. I ______ an English teacher now. 6. Where _________ you from? 7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong. 9. I _________ twelve. 10._________ they your new friends? 11. I ______ a boy. 12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 13. The girl______ Jack's sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat. 15. ______ your brother in the classroom? 16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt. 19. The books_______under the table. 20. Who ______ I? 21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 23. My sister's name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England? 26. We ____ friends. 27. She ___ a teacher. 28. I ___ a girl. 29. Many ants ____ in my house. 30. His mother ____ fat. 31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1. 32. What _____ your name? 33. These _____ buses. 34. What class _____ you in? 35. It_____ a car. 36. Helen____ a student 37. This _____my book. 38. My father______a cook. 39. Jack’s friend____in Class One. 40. You ____ a doctor. 二.选择 1.She Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is 2.I ___sorry. A./ B.am C.are 3.Here __my ball. A.is B.are C.am 4.You__number eight. A.are B.is C.am 5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be 6.Helen__a student. A.be B.am C.is 7.Those_____oranges. A.is B.are C.am 8.How old__your teacher? A.be B.am C.is 9.Where____her mother? A.are B.is C.am 10.The two cups of milk _for me. A.is B.are C.be 三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句 1.His brother is a teacher. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 2.Those are his parents. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 3.I’m 14 years old. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 4.The ruler is on the table. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 5.Tom is my teacher . 否定句: 一般疑问句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句: 一般疑问句: 7.This is a pen . 否定句: 一般疑问句: 8.My name is Andy. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 9.We are twins. 否定句: 一般疑问句:
(完整版)二年级句子训练
一、给句子排序，加标点 1、首都的我国是北京 ________________________________________________________ 2、在江河里水奔跑的 __________________________________________________________ 3、欢乐的大海乐曲奏起 ____________________________________________________ 4、飘着蓝天上几朵高高的白云 __________________________________________________ 5、风景优美有北京的名胜古迹公园许多和 _____________________________________________________ 6、北京又宽又长的许多有柏油马路 ____________________________________________________ 7、快乐林中清晨谁最 __________________________________________________ 8、一株栽在窗前老师紫丁香我们把 _______________________________________________ 二、“把”字句与“被”字句互换。 1、妈妈把礼物分成两份。 _________被___________________ 2、一个小孩儿把香蕉皮扔向小鱼。 ________被____________________ 3、风筝被风吹得无影无踪。 _________把________________ 4、受伤的燕子被妈妈治好了。 _________把 5、太阳一晒，水就变成了汽。 _________被___________________ ___________把__________________ 6、我从书包里拿出书送给她们。 _________被___________________ ___________把__________________ 三、变一变，使句子更加生动、形象。 例：小猴子爬上葡萄架。 小猴子（迫不及待地）爬上葡萄架。 1、小枣树上结了枣子。 小枣树上结了（）枣子。 2、葡萄架上挂满了葡萄。 葡萄架上挂满了（）葡萄。
新概念第二册语法总结
1. 被动语态（二） will/must/can/would/could/have to be done have/has been done must have been done drive 用法 home/house 2. 介词用法：见书 3. 复习 there be句型 it做为虚主语可以用来表示时间，天气，温度，距离，人或指代一个句子或不定式。 4. Summary of Unit two 5. 并列句 我们可以将几个简单句连在一起,组成并列句,常用以下连词: and, but, so, yet, or, both…and, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but …as well, not only…but also 主谓一致: 当主语由and , both…and 连接时,通常用复数谓语. Both the girls and the boy are his friends. 当主语由neither… nor, either…or, not only…but also或or 连接时,谓语动词与nor, or, but also后面的一致,在英语语法中，这被称为就
近一致. Neither he nor I am going to the airport. Not only Mary but also her parents have gone abroad. 6. 一般现在时的复习,状态动词,标点符号的使用. 以下一些动词很少用与进行时态: appear(看起来), appreciate(鉴赏), believe(相信), feel(感觉到), forget(忘记), hear(听见), know(知道), like(喜欢), look like(看起来像), notice(注意到), remember(记得), resemble(形似), see(看到), think(认为), understand(理解), have(拥有),love(爱), seem(看起来), show(显示), mind(介意), sound(听起来), hate(讨厌), detest(憎恨), desire(意欲), 引号: 引号位于一行之上,应该在句尾其他标点符号, 如逗号,句号,问好之外. 引语的第一个词以大写字母开头. 在said, asked, 等词后面用逗号,只有当它们位于句尾时才在它们后面用句号. 当said, asked等词置于引语之间时,句子的后半部分以小写开头. 当一个新的说话人开始讲话时, 要另起一个段落. 7. 复习一般过去时/不规则过去式和过去分词 常用不规则动词过去式和过去分词在英语里约有300多个 put up(搭建), put out(扑灭), put on(穿上), put sb. up(为某人安排住宿), put up with(容忍), put down(抄写), put off(推迟), put away(放好，放到一边去)
小学英语语法专项练习
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1) 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 _______________ 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 ___________________ _________________ 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) h obby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 冠词练习 一.在空格内填上a或an elephant 12_________ honest boy book question dress 16______________________X-ray machine 17____________________ice cream 二.选择填空 tells her little daughter _____ old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s. A. A B. An C. The D. / is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine. A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the,
二年级句子训练
句子训练题2 练习题一 一、照样子，写句子：（句子特点：谁爱吃什么东西。） 例子：1、小猫爱吃鱼。2、小狗爱吃肉。3、小马和小牛爱吃草。 1、老虎爱吃_________。 2、__________爱吃__________。 3、________和_________爱吃____________。 二、照样子，说一说：（句子特点：谁在干什么。） 例子：1、爸爸在看报纸。2、妈妈在洗衣服。 1、奶奶在_____________。 2、__________在喝茶水。 3、___________在____________。 4、___________在____________。 练习题二 一、读句子，找特点，再说几句：（提示：3个句子都含有什么字？） 例子：1、我家门口有一棵小树。2、江上有一座大桥。3、屋子里有一台电脑。 1、办公室里________一本台历。 2、书包里有____________________。 3、__________里有五支笔。 4、______________有______________。 二、照样子，写句子： 例子：1、苹果是水果。 2、我是一年级的小学生。 1、小明是我的__________。 2、_____________是文具。 3、____________是___________。 4、____________是___________。 练习题三 一、学习比喻句--打比方句子 （句子特点：1、有比喻词“像、好像……”；2、是不同类之间的类似比，不能说“我长得像我爸爸”；３、比喻句的句式为“什么像什么”。）
例句： 1、不是蝴蝶，不是小鸟，是红叶舞，黄叶飘，像秋姑娘发来的电报。 2、弯弯的月亮像小船，像镰刀。 3、蓝蓝的天空像大海。 4、闪闪的星星像宝石。 5、河面闪着阳光，小河就像长长的锦缎了。 6、阳光像金子，阳光比金子更宝贵。 7、影子常常跟着我，就像一条小黑狗。 8、松鼠的尾巴好像一把伞。 练习： 1、红红的脸蛋好像一个___________。 2、圆圆的月亮像____________。 3、__________像一个大火球。 4、____________像一双双美丽的眼睛。 5、________________好像________________。 判断：是比喻句的打“v”，不是比喻句的打“Ｘ”。 １、长城像一条长龙在崇山峻岭间蜿蜒盘旋。（） ２、儿童好像祖国的花朵。（） ３、我好像听见大海在歌唱。（） ４、这位老人好像在哪儿见过似的。（） ５、她长得像她妈妈。（） 练习题四 一、四要素句子的训练（句式：什么时候，谁在什么地方干什么。） 例子：１、放学后，妮妮在课室里扫地。 时间人物地点事情