广东省普宁市华美实验学校2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

广东省普宁市华美实验学校2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试

英语试题

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）

阅读下列短文, 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

France

The France company that spread a Europe-wide cheating of food supply by passing off（冒充）750 tons of horse-meat as beef was allowed on Monday to restart production of minced meat, sausages and ready-to-eat meals. But the company will no longer be allowed to stock frozen meat, Agriculture Minister Stephane Foll said.

United Kingdom

A new virus that broke out in the Middle East last year and killed five people is well adapted to infecting（感染）humans but could practically be treated with drugs that improve the immune(免疫)system. “The virus is from the same family as the common cold and as SARS.” a scientist f rom Oxford on Tuesday.

South Africa

Olympian runner Oscar Pistorius broke into the door of a small bathroom where his girl friend was bathing after a shouting match on Valentine’s Day, hitting her three times, a South African prosecutor(检察官) said on Tuesday as he charged the sports star with planned murder.

Egypt

Former Egyptian prime minister and presidential(总统的) candidate Ahmed Shafiq was referred to the Cairo Criminal Court on Tuesday over corruption（腐败）and money laundering charges, the official News Agency reported. Shafiq has left Egypt for the United Arab after losing the presidential race.

1. According to the passage, the French company_________.

A. spread a virus across Europe.

B. sold 750 tons beef as horse-meat.

C. restarted production of frozen meat.

D. was again allowed to produce sausages.

2. The planned murder took place in _________.

A. Egypt

B. America

C. South Africa

D. The United Kingdom

3. This passage is taken from the section of _________in a newspaper.

A. Nation

B. World

C. Sports

D. Science

B

Popeye the Sailor(大力水手) first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach（菠菜） to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people’s diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.

Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.

People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.

Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid. It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.

4. Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?

A. They thought spinach made them strong.

B. They thought Popeye was funny.

C. Spinach had a lot of iron.

D. People liked folic acid.

5. In the 1890s, a research group told people that spinach______.

A. made Popeye strong

B. was a green vegetable

C. had less iron than other green vegetables

D. had more iron than other green vegetables

6. The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from______.

A. iron

B. folic acid

C. spinach

D. exercise

7. Folic acid is ______.

A. something in food

B. a vegetable

C. dangerous

D. a certain kind of spinach

C

At first, the earth’s surface layer (层) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. Then slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebbles (卵石) and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. Their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.

There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water, heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and cracks in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.

The moving water of streams and rivers also helps to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.

The heat of the sun is also helpful to breaking up rocks. When the sun shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.

8. According to the passage, soil____________ .

A. forms very slowly

B. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sand

C. makes up the layers of the earth

D. is becoming smaller and smaller

9. How many factors are mentioned in helping break up rocks?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. More than five.

10. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The remains of many plants and animals formed soil.

B. If a large rock never moves, it will never break up.

C. The changes in temperature will help to break up rocks.

D. Ice in the cracks helps to break up rocks.

11. The best title for this passage should be____________ .

A. Soil From Rocks

B. Soil on the Earth

C. Ways to Break up Rocks

D. Soil, Outmost Layer of the Earth

D

Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.

While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than just tools. For example, these robots will be able to tell when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.

The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to finish different tasks. The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.

Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company's “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees.

12. How are social robots different from household robots?

A．They can control their emotions.

B．They are more like humans.

C．They do the normal housework.

D．They respond to users more slowly.

13. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?

A．perform operations.

B．deliver milk.

C．Answer your questions and make requests.

D．Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.

14. What can Oshbot work as?

A．A language teacher.

B．A tour guide.

C．A shop assistant.

D．A private nurse.

15. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ________.

A．train employees

B．be our workmates

C．improve technologies

D．take the place of workers

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whether you are at Disneyland or another Disney park, you will usually find a nighttime show that will be showing. 16 Read this article to find out how you can get a good seat for an evening event at any Disney park.

?Plan on seeing the show in advance.

Usually, if you decide an hour beforehand that you’re going to see a show, you will likely end up not getting a good seat, unless the park is not very busy. 17

?Do your research.

Research online: “The best places to view...” 18 Some of them may even be less known, so you may not deal with such a big crowd.

?Arrive to the event early.

___19___. Possibly even earlier if the park is more crowded on that day. If you arrive ten minutes before the event starts, you’re a lot less likely to get a good spot.

?__20__.

If you must leave to do something, make sure that it’s extremely quick, and if possible, try to have another member of your party stay in your spot while you are away.

A. Stay in the same area.

B. Enjoy the show.

C. It’s usually much more enjoyable if you can get a good seat.

D. This is especially important if you arrive closer to the event time.

E. In order to get a good spot, plan on arriving an hour before the event.

F. Therefore, look at the schedule before your trip, or at least the day before.

G. You’ll see a list of places in the park that are the best for viewing that event.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Mary was seven years old. Her parents recently moved to a new town, and so Mary was going to a 21 school, which was a few kilometers from the house they lived in now. A school bus going around picked up 22 every morning and brought them back to their 23 every afternoon. Because both of Mary’s parents 24 to go to work, she always went on this bus.

Mary’s parents always 25 their alarm clock for seven o’clock so that none of them would be 26 . But one morning the alarm 27 to go off, and it was not until a quarter past eight that Mary’s mother suddenly 28 , looked at the clock and said, “What’s ever happened to that clock?” and then 29 into Mary’s room to wake her up.

“I’m sorry, dear,” she said, “ 30 you’ll have to wash and dress very quickly, have an even 31 break-fast and then I’ll 32 you to school on my way to the office.”

“But how can you find the 33 , Mum?” Mary said, “You’ve been to school only once.”

“Yes,” her mother answered, “but you’ve done the 34 several times now on the bus, so you can be my guide to get there, can’t you?”

“Oh, yes,” said Mary, “I suppose so.” She washed, and 35 and had a quick breakfast, and then they set off. Mary told her mother to turn each time they came to a place she 36 . In this way she made her mother drive round most of the town before they got to her school. When they 37 , her mother saw that it was not really very far from her house.

“Why eve r did you make me go such a long way round, Mary, instead of the most 38 way?” her mother asked her.

“Well, Mum,” 39 Mary, “it was because I didn’t know how else to get here. That’s the way our bus always goes to 40 the other children to school.

21. A. big B. nice C. different D. distant

22. A. pupils B. teachers C. parents D. passengers

23. A. offices B. towns C. classrooms D. homes

24. A. seemed B. had C. refused D. used

25. A. found B. set C. cleaned D. focused

26. A. late B. ready C. lazy D. asleep

27. A. started B. stopped C. failed D. continued

28. A. stood up B. stayed up C. put up D. woke up

29. A. rushed B. stepped C. escaped D. jumped

30. A. but B. and C. so D. then

31. A. later B. quicker C. easier D. heavier

32. A. bring B. fetch C. leave D. drive

33. A. truth B. bus C. way D. guide

34. A. homework B. shopping C. trip D. reading

35. A. rose B. dressed C. moved D. showed

36. A. wondered B. realized C. recognized D. designed

37. A. watched B. found C. left D. arrived

38. A. comfortable B. helpful C. important D. direct

39. A. answered B. spotted C. screamed D. nodded

40. A. look for B. pick up C. drop by D. deal with

第II卷（共50分）

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号单词的正确形式。

No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to

a 41 _______ (wide) accepted theory, the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter

42 ___ all directions.

For several billion years after the "Big Bang", the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was 43 _____ (certain). Then the earth became so violent that it was not clear 44 _____ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock and produced carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, __45 ___ were to make the earth's atmosphere. And water began to appear on its surface. Scientists believe that the continued __46 ______ (present) of water allowed the earth __47 _(dissolve) harmful gases. This made __48 _ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the first small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They __49 __ (multiply) and filled the oceans and seas. Next, green plants and land animals began to appear. Some, __50 __ (call) amphibians, were able

to live on land as well as in the water.

第三部分单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

根据首字母及中文提示，用Book3 unit4—unit5所学单词的正确形式填空。

51. You made a very i___________ (给人印象深刻的) speech. I believe it will change my life.

52. Our teacher were p ________(高兴的；愉快的) with what we had achieved.

53. We should pass down these t___________(传统；风俗), or they will die out.

54. She waved until the train disappeared in the d__________(距离；远方).

55. First, you should m__________(混合；调配) the fertilizer with the soil.

56. If you s___________ (稍稍；轻微地) increase the water, you will find big change.

57. If we don’t take immediate m__________ (措施), we will lost it.

58. I don’t like to take too much b___________ (行李) while travelling.

59. The lake is s__________ (包围；围绕) by continuous mountains.

60. When the teacher came in, they were c__________(聊天).

61. Our English teacher is a g____________ (温和的；文雅的) and polite man.

62. Can you get the p__________ (谜；难题) out?

63. What do you think of the s___________ (景色；风景) there?

64. Smoking is h____________(有害的) to our health.

65. U________ (不同；不像), other students, she often go for hiking at the weekend.

第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用在( \ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

As it is known to all, it is interesting to visit another country, but sometimes there are some problem when we don’t know the language very well. It may be difficult to talk about the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which we were visiting. We may not

know what to buy the things we need. In a strange country, we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how many money to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we are helpless, we may not know how to ask help. Therefore, after a short time, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in another country which we are used to living.

笫二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是高一（1）的李华，得知校音乐社（Music Club）招收新人，欢迎各班学生参加。请给音乐社主席Mrs. Song写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容包括：

1. 自我介绍（如音乐方面的兴趣、能力等）；

2. 参加意图（参加社团活动，丰富课余生活，提升音乐品味）；

3. 希望获准。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.邮件开头和结尾已经给出。

Dear Mrs. Song,

Yours，

Li Hua

2018-2019学年度第二学期期中考试

高一级英语答案

阅读理解

1—3 DCB4—7 ADBA 8—11 ABBC 9—15 BDCB

16—20：CFGEA

完形填空

21-25 CADBB 26-30 ACDAA

31-35 BDCCB 36-40CDDAB

语法填空

41. widely 42. in 43. uncertain 44. whether 45. which

46. presence 47. to dissolve 48. it 49. multiplied 50. called

单词拼写

51 impressive 52 pleased 53 traditions 54 distance 55 mix 56 slightly

57 measures 58 baggage 59 surrounded 60 chatting 61 gentle 62 puzzle

63 scenery 64 harmful 65 Unlike

短文改错

As it is known to all, it is interesting to visit another country, but sometimes there are some

it去掉

problem when we don’t know the language very well. It may be difficult to talk about the problems with/to

people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which we were

are

visiting. We may not know what to buy the things we need. In a strange country we may

how

not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how many or much

money to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we are helpless, we may not know how to ask ∧ help. Therefore, after a short time, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to for However

enjoy life in another country which we are used to living.

where或which前(living 后)加in

书面表达

Dear Mrs. Song,

I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior 1. The Music Club now welcomes new members from every class and I am interested in it. I have been learning guitar for three years and thanks to my ability to play the musical instrument, I was able to form a band with several friends last year. By taking part in various activities organized by the Club, not only can I better my skills with

the guidance of music teachers, but also my taste for music will be improved. I’d appreciate it

so much if you will offer me a chance to give performances at the club concert.

I hope I will be admitted as a member of the Music Club.

Look forward to your reply.

Regards,

Li Hua

高一英语期中考试试卷

高一英语期中考试试卷 标准化工作室编码[XX968T-XX89628-XJ668-XT689N]

1997 班级____________姓名___________学号__________ 第一部分听力 一、听音选词，选出所听到的单词（本题共5分，每小题1分） 1. a. leather b. tear c. dream d. theatre 2. a. stone b. door c. score d. court 3. a. marble b. gamble c. suitable d. probably 4. a. operation b. combination c. electrician 5. a. produce b. practical c. present d. polite 二、听句应答，选出所听到句子的正确答案（本题共5分，每小题1分） 6. a. I really didn’t know how to help you. b. It wold never have happened without your help. c. Think nothing of it. d. I am glad I was able to help. 7. a. It’s very convenient . b. It was the least that I could do. c. I have helped you some but not enough d. Many thanks indeed. 8. a. Yes, I don’t b. Of course, you’d better watch something intre sting. c. I’m sorry I don’t know d. No Do as you please 9. a . Let’s turn to Channel 8 b. That’s just what I want to watch c. you’d better look it up in today’s newspaper d. I don’t mind watching it 10. a. I’m terribly sorry that I can’t attend it. b. Oh, I’m sorry, but you must come. c. I’m sorry to say that. d. Then we’ll hav the meeting without you. 三、对话理解，根据所听到的对话内容，选出正确答案 （本题共5分，每小题1分） 11. a. The pubilc places. b. His family. c. The weather 12. a. Peter seldom goes out. b. English pelple don’t like to go out. c. English people are too busy to talk to strangers. 13. a. English people have to be talked to. b. Peter’s English is very good. c. Peter never speaks first. 14. a. Peter is a foreigner. He comes to British to learn English. b. Peter should talk to people more if he wants to learn English well. c. Both A and B. 15. a. English people like to talk about the weather. who speak English. 四、短文理解，根据所听到的短文内容及5个问题，选出正确答案 （本题共5分，每小题1分） 16. a. Last week. b. Last year c. Last month. 17. a. Four b. Two c. Five 18. a. Happier b. Frightened d. Angry 19. a. He does not leave his food uneaten b. He is not as dirty as the girl c. Both A and B 20. a. Because his daughter does not like it. b. Because his wife does not like it. c. Because the dog does not like it. 第二部分综合测试（I） 一、词汇与语法多项选择：15％ 1. Books are made _______ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood. a. of , from , of , of d. from, from 2. This is the theatre _____________ his mother worked years ago. a. that b. where c. which d. what 3. After _________ the new words, he went on ___________ the text. a. reading, reading b. to read, to read c. reading, to read d. to read, reading 4. When I entered the room, I found Mary __________, thinking. a. lying on the sofa b. laying on the sofa c. lard on the sofa d. lied on the sofa 5. My colour TV, which _________ since I was 38, is excellent. a. I got b. I’ve got c. I have d. I’ve had 6. A lot of money has been __________ on medicine since he was ill. a. cost b. spent c. taken d. paid 7. The room was so still that I could hear the _________ of my heart. a. hit c. knock d. strike 8. I __________ an answer to my letter within a few days. a. hope b. expect c. look forward d. wait for 9. This kind of cloth is easy ______________. a. washing b. to wash c. washed d. to be washed

朗文英语4B期中检测卷

广州华美英语实验学校小学部2009-2010学年第一学期 朗文4B 期中检测试卷 满分：100分 时量：70分钟 （书写端正，卷面整洁加5分；书写较端正，卷面较整洁加3分；书写不够端正，卷面不够整洁不加分。） Listening Part (30%) Part 1. Listen and choose the words or phrases you hear in the sentence. 听录音三次，选择你所听到的单词或词组，将序号填入题前的括号内。(1′×10=10′) ( ) 1. A. the park B. the piano C. the Peak ( ) 2. A. a performance B. a light show C. a singing show ( ) 3. A. a skirt B. a skate C. a sky ( ) 4. A. long B. neck C. short ( ) 5. A aren ’t B ． weren ’t C. are ( ) 6. A. won ’t B. was C. will ( ) 7. A. around B. round C. at ( ) 8. A. paint B. painting C. pink ( ) 9. A. Chinese B. English C. maths ( ) 10. A. a kite B. a picnic C. a barbecue Part2. Listen to the dialogues and choose the correct answers for the questions.听录音三次，选择问题的正确答案。(1′×5=5′) ( )1. A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday. ( )2. A. The Peak. B. The Ocean Park. C. The Disneyland. ( )3. A. At 11:45. B. At 12:15. C. At 12:30. 姓名： __________________ 班级：_______________________

高一英语下册期中考试(有答案)

说明：本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，第I卷第一至第三部分(选择题)答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。 第I卷选择题(三部分，共85分) 第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy a dictionary. B. Practice basketball. C. Give something to John. 2. Why won’t the woman give the man a light? A. She left hers at home. B. She doesn’t smoke. C. Smoking isn’t allowed there. 3. What does the man want to eat? A. A steak and a baked potato. B. A cheese and bacon sandwich. C. French fries and a baked potato. 4. How many roommates does the man have? A. Eight. B. Six. C. Five. 5. Who is the man? A. A robber. B. A policeman. C. A salesman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who was the woman talking with this morning? A. Her son. B. Her niece. C. Her nieces’son. 7. Who is Lulu? A. The woman’s aunt. B. The woman’s cat. C. The woman’s dog. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How many fish did the woman buy altogether? A. Twelve. B. Eight. C. Six.

2018-2019学年广东省2019届高三模拟考试(一)试题 语文

广东省2019届高三模拟考试（一） 语文试题 一、现代文阅读(36分) (一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题，9分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。 道德的本质不是远离“得”，而是要学会如何在处理现实复杂利益关系中获得正当性；道德的完满也不是不要“得”，而是能够自如地运用符合“德”的方式去“得”。儒家“孝”伦理发展到“德”的阶段，使在个体自身内部完成了“孝”的内化，但这只是抽象地完成。儒家“孝”伦理的意义与价值决不仅仅是精神的自我完成，而是“外化为他物”。这种现实外化就是“得”，就是使儒家“考”伦理能够更有效地干预现实社会生活。“得”是儒家“孝”伦理逻辑运行的目的。但“得”的实现与获取也不能偏离伦理的逻辑。 在儒家“孝”伦理中“德”与“得”互相投射形成了具有丰富内涵的逻辑结构。第一，“得”必须有“德”。在中国传统社会，因为孝行而获得社会广泛认可的孝子不乏其人，这种认可包括物质和精神两方西的嘉奖：在物质上能够获得上层的封赏，比如对孝子实行放免赋税的优惠等；在精神上获得社会的广泛赞誉，孝子们被旌表门间、歲入史书，甚而能够因为孝行被选入官。反之，加果有不孝者：则被除名别削爵，永世不得缕用。 第二，“德”必然能“得”。舜因何能贵为天子，因为舜是大孝之人，德行高远。而且这种大德能使老百姓受益，自然就会受到上天的保估，所以大德之人必然会“得”。“德”不以“得”为目的，但“德”却必然有“得”的报答。父子是血亲相连的天伦关系，如果孝敬双亲是为了赢得孝子的美名和求得功利，则损害了亲亲之情.使人失去最基本的情感依托。所以，“得”并非最终目的，只是在进行价值预设时，人们确信孝子必然会得到好的归宿。所以，在主观动机上，“德”并非为了“得”；但在客观效果上，“德”却必然“得”。 第三，有“德”就是“得”。孝的根本是对父母的血缘情感的真实流容，而不是出于机心和利益，那种对自然本真的背离会导致孝的矫揉造作。特别是汉代以来，越来越多外在的物质利益附加在孝上面，使孝越来越远离人性的自然。而孝本该是为人子女良善本性的流露和自然天性的表达，有父母可以供养就是福气，就是大“得”。孝是道德的始源，是源自人的真性情。这种发自内心的亲爱父母之情是对父母养育之恩的感念和追思，是儒家“孝”伦理深刻的情感基础。人们为了孝敬父母而孝敬父母；不掺杂任何外在的功利目的。 由“德”至“得”的逻辑运行过程解决的是孝德在现实社会生活中的得失问题，也即儒

高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

安达田中2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome. ◆Hungry? Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacific science https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a218101668.html, to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.

广东省普宁市华美实验学校2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

华美实验学校2017-2018学年度高二级第一学期 英语期末考试试题卷 第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A After two years of careful consideration, Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list. The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan (1678) A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyan's prose makes this the English classic. Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719) By the end of the 19th century, no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world-famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist. Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726) A great work that’s been repeatedly printed, Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English. Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748) Clarissa is a tragic heroine, pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes, in the book that Samuel Johnson described as “the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart.” Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749) Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well-known since they have come to represent the society at that time. Emma by Jane Austen (1816)

高一英语期中考试英语试题

2013高一期中考试英语试题 第一节单项选择(共20小题；每小题1，5分，共30分) 1.--This is the first time that I ____ the Italian restaurant. --There is too much tasty food you can taste. A. came to B. am coming into C. come into D. have been to 2. Tom is always playing alone. I wish he would ____ with other children. A. join B. join in C. take part in D. join up 3. ____ he has made up his mind, no one can make him change it. A. Once B. Unless C. Until D. As 4. Native English speakers can understand each other ____ they don’t speak the same kind of English. A. even B. although C. even if D. as if 5.The visitor ____ that he ____ very glad to pay a visit to our country. A. said, was B. talked, had been C. told, was D. spoke, had been 6．We were _______ surprised at the news that we couldn’t say anything. A. so B. much C. very D. quite 7.You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C add up D. add 8. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______. A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterday C. that; the day before D. that; yesterday 9. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well. A. to use; study B. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying 10. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none. A. came up B. raised C were risen D. asked 11. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution. A. were present B. took part in C. join in D present. 12. The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.

广东省2019届高考百校联考理科数学试卷(含答案)

高三数学考试（理科） 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．若集合2 {|321},{|320}A x x B x x x =-<=-≥，则A B =I （ ） A ．(1,2] B ．91,4 ?? ??? C ．31,2 ?? ??? D ．(1,)+∞ 2．已知复数z 满足(3)(1i)64i z +-=-（i 为虚数单位），则z 的共轭复数所对应的点在（ ） A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 3．已知7 2 sin cos ,2sin cos 5 5 αααα+=--=-，则cos2α=（ ） A ． 725 B ．725 - C ．1625 D ．1625 - 4．如图1为某省2018年1~4月快递义务量统计图，图2是该省2018年1~4月快递业务收入统计图，下列对统计图理解错误．． 的是（ ） A ．2018年1~4月的业务量，3月最高，2月最低，差值接近2000万件 B ．2018年1~4月的业务量同比增长率超过50%，在3月最高 C ．从两图来看，2018年1~4月中的同一个月快递业务量与收入的同比增长率并不完全一致 D ．从1~4月来看，该省在2018年快递业务收入同比增长率逐月增长 5．在ABC △中，内角,,A B C 所对的边分别是,,a b c ，若,4,24 ABC C a S π = ==△，则 232sin 3sin sin a c b A C B +-=+- （ ） A 5 B ．5 C ．27 D ．13 6．已知平面向量,a b r r 满足2,1a b ==r r ，且()() 432a b a b -?+=r r r r ，则向量,a b r r 的夹角θ为（ ） A ． 6 π B ． 3 π C ． 2 π D ． 23 π 7．为了得到2cos 2y x =-的图象，只需把函数32cos 2y x x =-的图象（ ） A ．向左平移 3π 个单位长度 B ．向右平移 3 π 个单位长度

2020高一下期中考试英语试卷及答案

（考试时间：120 分钟分值：150 分） ☆★☆祝考试顺利☆★☆ 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节单项选择（共30 小题; 每小题1 分，满分30 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. –I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.–_______________! I’m sure you’ll m ake it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up 2. Some parts in South China have experienced ________ this year as they did last year. A. twice as much rain B. rain twice as much C. as twice much rain D. twice rain as much 3. We usually take turns _______cleaning , and today it is my turn _____ it. A. to do ; doing B. do ; do C. done ; doing D.to do ; to do 4. Robert is interested in ______ astronomy and he wishes he could make a trip into _______ space one day. A. the ; the B. an ; the C. an ; 不填 D. 不填；不填

高一英语期中考试试卷及答案

江苏省启英中学高一英语期中考试试卷 考生注意：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分120分，考试时间为120分钟；2、选择题填涂在答题卡相应位置上，其余在答题纸上作答,在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (85分) 第一题听力 (20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man going to do? A.Meet Mr.Green B.Catch a plane C.Have a meeting 2.Whose secretary（秘书）is the woman? A.Mr.Pederson’s B.Mr. Graber’s C.Niles Olsen’s 3.What is the man going to buy for Kathy? A.Some flowers B.A box of chocolate C. A music CD 4.Which bus should the man take? A.NO.2 B.NO.23 C.NO.32 5.What size of the photo does the woman want? A.Five inches B.Six inches C.Seven inches 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6.How does the two speakers feel about the news? A.Excited B.Angry C.Shocked（感到震惊的） 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man doesn’t hope Mike will lose his job. B.The woman thinks she will be fired（解雇）. C.The company will go bankrupt.（破产） 听下面一段对话，回答8-10三个小题。 8.Why does the woman go to Florida? A.To buy a bird. B.To have a holiday. C.To look after her father. 9.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Look after her bird. B.Write her a letter. C.Go with her.

广东省普宁市华美实验学校2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题

名师考前提醒 01 选择题做完就填答题卡 这是针对考试总会忘记填答题卡的考生，为避免非智力因素失分，一般每门一做完选择题就 填答题卡。这时填答题卡心态较平静，不会因为担心时间不够而出现涂写错位的情况。考试 成绩的好坏往往与考试的心情有关，所以我们一定要调节好自己的考试心情。特别是刚开始 的状态，利用一些小的技巧如做完试题就填涂答题卡等，这样可以避免在最后时间较紧的情 况下因匆忙而涂错、涂串或是没有涂完而造成遗憾。 02 考前看相关资料转换思维考英语前最好看看复习资料，并不是要记住什么知识点，而是让大 脑提前进入状态。而数学试卷对一些学生来说比较发怵，建议在心中回忆梳理一下相关知识 点，可驱使自己进入状态，效果不错。考试紧张，这是很正常的事情，考试不紧张，就不正 常了。但是不能过度紧张，那样会给自己很大的压力不利于水平的发挥。可以和同学聊一聊 天，说说话放松一下。 03 遇事都往好处想 看大题时，先不想该怎么做，只是看它如何表述，甚至跟自己说“这题我会做，第一问认真 看就能做对”，让自己有一个平和的心态答题。即使是弱科，我们也要知足常乐，我只要把会 做的都做上，在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很好的发挥了。 时刻给自己打一打气，阿Q一下，这样把对自己的期待放低一些，心态就平稳了，也就高兴 了，这可以使得思路更顺畅，而超水平发挥也就很正常了。 04 别看他人答题的速度 考场上不要左顾右盼，观察别人做题的进度，万一人家比自己快，会给自己压力。在考场上 和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。即使是不认识的老师，也可问候一声“老师好”，一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑，这可以缓解紧张的情绪。这一些方法和措施都是很有 助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。有心理学家研究证明，人在平稳的平稳或是心情高兴的时 候，智商最高，情商也不错，更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。 05 答题遇困难要镇静，巧用考前5分钟 这个问题是涉及到考试策略与方法的，对于每一学科的考试，我们都应该有自己的考试策略 和答题风格。即考试时间的规划，答题的原则，遇到问题时的心理准备与应对方法、如何调 节自己的在答题方案等等。计划不如变化快，我们的计划要随着试题的难易程度随时调整， 目的是在有限的时间里有质有量的完成每一道试题。要随机而动，在发卷后的5分钟里，要先浏览一下第二卷的试卷结构和试题的分布、难易程度等等，初步制定出本试卷的答题计划 和答题顺序。先易后难，先熟后生，这就要充分利用这5分钟，做很好的规划。只有这样才 不至于把难度较大的先做而浪费了时间和精力。

人教版高一英语期中试题及答案

高一年级英语学科（期中试卷） 金台高中张景慧 第一卷（选择题共70分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1.pocket A. shock B. stone C. remove D. moment 2. deal A. season B. great C. meant D. dealt 3. polite A. distance B. service C. sign 4. wasted A. fixed C. needed D. changed 5. cloth A. clothing B. breathe C. southern D. length 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. With time ______, she came to understand her mother was trying to teach her an important lesson. A. go by B. went by C. going by D. gone by 7. It was on the beach ______ he spent his vacation ______ he met Susan. A. that; that B. where; where C. that; where D. where; that 8. However, most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty ______ each other. A. to understand B. to talk C. in understanding D. with understanding 9. If you pu t the fruits in the fridge, they’ll ______ fresh for many more days. A. stay B. last C. go D. continue 10. ---It’s said that we’ll have a sports meet this semester. ---When do you think ______? A. will it come about B. will it happen C. it will take place D. it will break out 11. The landlady always told Mr. Brown ______ his umbrella in the stand. A. don’t forget to put B. to not forget to put C. not to forget putting D. not to forget to put 12. The reason ______ was ______ I didn’t get up on time. A. for my late; because B. why I was late; because C. of my late; that D. for my being late; that 13. ______ be late for work, he gets up very early every morning. A. In order to B. So as to C. In order not to D. So as not to 14. Shanghai has _______ more US dollars this year than last year. A. brought down B. brought up C. brought in D. brought out 15. Is this park _____ we visited during the National day?

2019届广东省二模生物

２０１９届广东省二模（生物） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。用2B 型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动， 先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题6分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．下列关于细胞的叙述，不能体现“结构与功能相适应”观点的是 A．豚鼠胰腺腺泡细胞代谢旺盛，核仁的体积较大 B小肠绒毛上皮细胞内的线粒体分布在细胞中央，有利于吸收和转运物质 C．人体细胞的细胞膜外侧分布有糖蛋白，有利于接收信息 D．植物根尖成熟区细胞含有大液泡，有利于调节细胞的渗透压 2．下列关于真核细胞基因表达的叙述，正确的是 A．一个DNA分子上的全部基因转录后可合成一个mRNA分子 B．青霉菌细胞内，转录未结束时，核糖体便进入细胞核与mRNA结合 C．基因表达时，mRNA上的碱基序列都能被翻译为氨基酸 D．在细胞的生命历程中，mRNA的种类会发生变化 3．顺铂是一种用于治疗肝癌的药物。线粒体内的活性氧（ROS）聚积后能激活线粒体依赖性的凋亡通路，引起细胞凋亡。已知在正常培养条件下的肝癌细胞不发生凋亡，下面两幅图表示用不同浓度的顺铂处理肝癌细胞后获得的结果。下列分析错误的是 A．低浓度顺铂和高浓度顺铂均能抑制肝癌细胞的增殖 B．随着处时间的延长，顺铂抑制肝癌细胞增殖的效果不断增强 C．高浓度顺铂处理组，所癌细胞的凋亡率较高 D．低浓度顺铂处理组，ROS聚积水平较低 4．下列有关人体生命活动调节的叙述，错误的是 A．促胰液素是由小肠黏膜分泌的，能够促进胰腺分泌胰液 B．下丘脑的分泌活动受其他相关内分泌腺分泌的激素的反馈调节 C．体液中能够参与生命活动调节的化学物质统称为激素 D．激素一经靶细胞接受并起作用后就会被灭活 5．下列关于细胞代谢的叙述，正确的是

广州市小升初考试政策解读

2012年广州市小升初考试政策解读 准备考试比等派位务实 针对“名校办民校纳入电脑派位”的提议，省教育厅已于18日表示：广东是否借鉴这个做法还需进一步研究。在没有充分论证和广泛征求意见的情况下，不会出台这方面的政策。将来即使有地市、县（市、区）作为探索引进电脑派位方法，也不会是目前公办学校的简单复制，而是要根据《义务教育法》和《民办教育促进法》，审慎研究，落实相关的配套措施后，逐步实施。 对此，小升初专家表示，依据目前的省教育厅的回复，是否电脑派位未必马上实施，但是态度基本明确，以后将规范名校办民校招生。对于2012年“小升初”的学生家长而言，依目前的情况看，暂时赶不上名校办民校电脑派位，现阶段最重要的是“以不变应万变”，抓好孩子的功课学习，按照原定的考试计划充分准备，比等待是否电脑派位更务实。 途径指引 将升学复杂问题简单化 一直以来，关于“小升初”家长们最头痛的莫过于纷繁复杂的各种途径，有划分为6大途径15个类别的，也有被划为4大升学方法、6大择校途径的。对于家长而言，单看这些划分的类别就已经非常复杂。 对此，小升初专家表示，暂且不说现在名校办民校是否电脑派位，家长们现在单单搞懂小升初现有的每一个升学途径的操作方法，就是一件极其费力的事。毕竟在各种途径，许多是半公开甚至不公开，因此家长们要掌握到核心信息做准备，化繁为简。 具体来说，其实小升初不复杂，家长们要是搞清楚自己孩子的升学目标，再对应每一个目标能够实现的方法，就非常简单。冼老师指出，总结各区具体情况来看，进公办学校的4种途径中，提前录取、特长生毕竟是少数，大多数学生还需通过电脑派位或者对口直升，而若不放心这两个方法，则只有“转学测试”。对于家长们来说，掌握“转学测试”是怎么回事？什么时间报名、考试就可以。 而对于一心想进民办初中的家长们来说，更简单，就是到明年各个学校考试前，只需准备一件事，学习好该学的知识，做好该培训的计划，一门心思提高孩子的成绩，到时间选择1-2个可以考得上的学校去考试就完了。 最后，公办民办希望两手抓的家长们，也很简单，两边目标各选若干，不过是在时间规划上要有计划有安排即可。 培训策略 考试多超纲不辅导难过关 有一个事实你不得不面对，那就是“小升初比拼的主角不是学校，也不是老师，而是培训机构。”小升初专家告诉记者，由于每个区的“小升初”政策不同，家有小六考生的家长们，