英语专四2006-2010历年语法与词汇真题及答案解析汇总

词汇与语法

Word List (单词表) message n. 要旨，要点 tricky adj. (工作、问题等)微妙的，棘手的;(人)狡猾的beginning n. 开始;起初 semester n. (尤指美国大专院校的)学期m cover v. 处理 duty n. 任务 management n. 管理 number one adj. 最重要的;头号的 seriously adv. 真心地，当真地;认真地，严肃地 once conj. 一旦……(就……) weekly adj. 每周一次的 follow v. 遵照;沿用 following adj. 紧接着的 realistic adj. 现实可行的 essay n. 作文;短文 quiz n. 考查;测验 upset v. 打乱(计划等);打翻 ability n. 能力;才智

grade n. (考试或作业的)分数 achieve v. 获得 flexible adj. 灵活的 re-plan v. 重新计划 basis n. 基础;根据 project n. 课题;科研项目 mid-term adj. 期中的 solid adj. 扎实的 schedule n. 计划表 alive adj. 起作用的;现存的;活着的assignment n. (指定的)作业 activity n. 活动 social adj. 社交的;交谊的 seem v. 似乎;好像 back adj. 以前的;过去的 Proper Names Elwood N. Chapman 埃尔伍德·N·查普曼(人名) Useful Expressions(常用短语)

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英语词汇与语法

since 英音：[sins]美音：[s?ns] 副词ad. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时) 1. 此后;从那时到现在 She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since. 她三年前毕业,从那时起便一直当护士。 2. 之前,以前 介词prep. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 I haven't heard from him since last year. 我自去年以来未曾收到过他的信。 连接词conj. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 It's been ten years since they married. 他们结婚到现在已经十年了。 She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 她自从丈夫死后,一直过着艰苦的生活。 2. 既然;因为,由于 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。 Since it is so hot, let's go swimming. 既然天气这么热,我们去游泳吧。 when 副词ad. 1. (用作疑问副词)什么时候,何时 I'd like to know when they'll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他。 When did you last see Margaret? 你上一次见到玛格丽特是什么时候?

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电大英语统考词汇与语法

一、词汇与语法 1、I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative. A、which B、who C、whose D、what 参考答案:C 解析: 考点:定语从句。whose引导限定性定语从句。 句意：我喜欢那位老师，她的课非常有趣并有创意。 2、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______. A、must B、should C、will D、can 参考答案:C 解析: 考点：情态动词。will 表示愿意做某事，含有许诺或决心等意思，符合题意。 句意：“你到家就给我写封信。” “好的，我会的。” 3、"Let me ______ you," said my boss, "you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport." A、ask B、advise C、remember D、remind 参考答案:D

解析: 4、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait. A、was B、were C、is D、are 参考答案:C 解析: 考点：主谓一致。数词+名词（表示时间、长短、重量或金钱等）当作单一的数量时，谓语动词为单数。 5、I often see ______ the road on his way home. A、he cross B、him cross C、him crossed D、he crossing 参考答案:B 解析: 考点:非谓语动词。在某些感官动词或使役动词see，hear, make(使，让), have(使，让)等之后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，即：see（hear，make，have）sb. do sth.。句意：我经常看见他在回家路上穿过那条马路。 6、Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room. A、to have closed B、to close C、having closed D、closing 参考答案:B 解析: 考点:非谓语动词。forget+动词不定式表示不要忘记去做某事，而forget+动名词则表示忘记已经做过某事。句意：离开这个房间前，别忘了关窗户。