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《新概念英语》第二册第13课

《新概念英语》第二册第13课
《新概念英语》第二册第13课

Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年

1:The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.

1) a group of后面只能接可数名词

A group of people are on a tour.

一群人在参观

Would you chaperone a group of juvenile detention center inmates on a day trip to the zoo?

你能否陪同青少年感化中心的少年犯去动物园玩一天?

A large group of chimpanzees was feeding.一大群黑猩猩在吃东西。

A group of us are going up to London for the day.我们有些人要去伦敦一天。

2) present n.:礼物;现在;目前birthday presents at present

v.:赠予;呈送;递交They presented the flowers to the teacher.

adj:出现的;出席的How many people were present at the meeting yesterday?

3) part : 1>. 一部分,部分[C][U][(+of)]

Parts of the book are interesting. 这本书有几部分很有意思。

2>. 部,篇;分册,分辑;节,段;集[C]

That's a radio serial in ten parts. 那是一部十集广播连续剧。

3>部件,零件[C]

Our workshop turns out parts for generators.我们车间生产发动机零件。

4>本分,职责,作用[S] If everyone does his part, the project will surely be a success.

如果大家都尽责,这个项目肯定会成功。

5>角色;台词和动作[C]

What part did you play?你演什么角色?

6>及物动词vt. 使分开,使分离[(+from)]

Her lips were parted in a half smile. 她张开嘴微微一笑

7>vi. 告别,分手They parted in London.他们在伦敦分了手。

2: They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.

1):一般将来进行时1>. 将来进行时的基本用法将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作:

Don't phone me between 5 and 6. We'll be having dinner then. 五点至六点之间不要给我打电话,那时我们在吃饭。

When I get home, my wife will probably be watching television. 当我到家时,我太太可能正在看电视。

2>. 表示按计划或安排要发生的动作

I will be seeing you next week. 我下个星期来看你。I'll be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将度假了。

We shall be going to London next week. 下周我们要去伦敦。

3>. 将来进行时表示委婉语气

有时用将来进行时可使语气更委婉:

Will you be having some tea? 喝点茶吧。Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗?

4>. 将来进行时与一般将来时的区别

(1) 两者基本用法不一样:将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作,一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作:

What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢?

What will you do tomorrow? 你明天干什么?

(2) 两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更委婉,比较:

When will you finish these letters? 你什么什候处理完这些信件?(直接询问,如上司对下属) When will you be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候见怀特先生?(委婉地询问,如下属对上司) When will you pay back the money? 你什么时候还钱?(似乎在直接讨债)

When will you be paying back the money? 这钱你什么时候还呢?(委婉地商量) (3) 有时一般将来中的will含有“愿意”的意思,而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况:

Mary won't pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿)

Mary won't be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)

2) : most与most of的区别

在许多情况下与所修饰的名词是否带有限定词(如冠词、指示代词、物主代词、名词所有格等)有关,具体说来,应注意以下几点:

1>. 若所修饰的名词前没有限定词,通常要用most,不用most of。如:

Most people agree with me. 多数人同意我的意见。

Most cheese is made from cow’s milk. 奶酪大都是用牛奶做的。

Most people work from nine to five. 大多数人从9点工作到5点。

但是,在习惯上不带冠词的专有名词(如人名和地名等)或抽象名词(如学科名词等)前,要用most of,不用most。如:

Most of George seemed to be covered with hair. 乔治身上好像大部分地方都长毛。

Most of Wales was without electricity last night. 昨天夜里,威尔士多数地区都停电了。

2>. 若所修饰的名词前带有限定词,则用most of,不能只用most。如:

Most of my friends live abroad. 我的朋友大多数住在国外。

Most of the people here know each other. 这里大多数人互相认识。

He’s eaten two pizzas and most of a cold chicken. 他吃了两张比萨饼和大半只冷鸡。

Most of those workers have still been unable to find jobs. 这批工人中大多数仍未能找到工作。注意要不按汉语思维,将限定词放在most之前。如:

误:My most friends live abroad.

误:The most people here know each other.

误:He’s eaten two pizzas and a most cold chicken.

误:Those most workers have still been unable to find jobs.

对于可数名词来说,如果是单数形式,不能直接在其前使用most,而应使用“most of+限定词+单数可数名词”的形式。如:

Narrative makes up most of the book. 记叙文占书的大部分。

You’ve got most of the bed as usual. 你跟往常一样占了大半张床。

The hen sits for most of the day. 这只母鸡整天大部分时间都在抱窝。

It was wet and windy for most of the week. 一周大半时间都是又下雨又刮风。

3>. 若直接用在代词之前,要用most of,不用most。如:

Most of us thought he was wrong. 我们大多数人认为他错了。

Most of them probably eat too much meat. 他们大多数人都吃太多的肉了。

He has a lot of free time—he spends most of it in the garden.

他空闲时间很多——大都消磨在花园里了。

注意,在关系代词前也只能用most of,不用most。如:

The buses, most of which were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. 公共汽车大多

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第13课

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★Text The Greenwood boys The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Worker's Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions. ☆visit v.拜访,参观;(歌手)巡演 visit 地点,表示去某地 若带有职业相关目的,就是去做相关的事 The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited lanzhou. 本课学到3个“演出”: 1.visit; 2.sing; 3.give five performances ☆most of...绝大部分的 most of the...=most... most of the young people/most young people ☆tomorrow evening:明天晚上 yesterday evening:昨天晚上; this evening:今天晚上 morning,afternoon的用法同evening

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(2)all在这里的意思是“各种的”、“各个”,与它通常的意思(“所有的”或“一切的”)稍有不同: You can find all kinds of shoes in this store. 在这家商店你能够见到各种各样的鞋。 3.As usual, the police will have a difficult time. 同往常一样,警察的日子将不好过。 (1)usual的含义为“通常的”、“平常的”、“惯常的”,as usual是固定短语,可译为“像平常一样”、“照例”: On that day, he was late for work as usual. 那天,他像平常一样,上班又迟到了。 (2)difficult 在这里能够解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”,指麻烦比较多。 4.They will be trying to keep order. 他们将设法维持秩序。 order常用的意义是“次序”、“顺序”。在这句话中它的含义是“治安”、“秩序”,一般用于 keep order(维持秩序),public order(治安)等短语中。 5.It is always the same on these occasions. 每逢这种场合,情况都是这样。 当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时,它与介词on连用: John has met Mary on three different occasions. 约翰曾在3个不同的场合见过玛丽。 语法 Grammar in use

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Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys绿林少年 【New words and expressions】生词和短语(5) group n. 小组,团体pop singer 流行歌手 club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出 occasion n. 场合 ★group 1) n. 群,组,团体 a group of people 一群人 a group of trees 一片树林 eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。(强调整体时,谓语动词用单数) eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park.(强调个体时,谓语动词用复数) 2)(公司联营)集团 a newspaper group 报业集团the transportation group 运输集团 3) (流行音乐)乐团 a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团 groupie (口)流行乐队迷 band n.乐队(如零点乐队, 只有一个主唱) 4) v. 将……分类 eg. He grouped his books into five fields. 他把书分成五类。 5) v. 将…聚集,使…成群 eg. The pupils grouped around the teacher. 学生们围在老师周围。 ★pop singer 流行歌手

pop adj. 受欢迎的,通俗的,流行的,大众的(popular的缩写)pop song(music)流行音乐pop star : 歌星 ★club n. 俱乐部 a football clu b 足球俱乐部 a golf club 高尔夫俱乐部 join the club 加入俱乐部night club 夜总会 n. 梅花(纸牌) the ten of clubs 梅花牌的10点 spade 黑桃,铁锹heart 红桃,心diamond 方块,钻石★performance n. 演出 ①n. 执行,完成,履行 He is praised for the excellent performance of his duties. ②n. 表现,工作情况 His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good. ③n. 演出,表演The pop singers will give five performances. -mance 名词后缀 perform v. 演出 ★occasion n. 1)场合,时刻 中文: 在某种场合, 某种条件下, 某种环境中 英文: occasion = time 某个时候 on the(this. that) occasion 在这(那)种场合下 2) n. 机会,时间suitable or right time occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合

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Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风 Where is Captain Alison going and how? Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbor early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. 参考译文 我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。 【New words and expressions】(6) luck幸运,运气[U] a lot of luck 一点点幸运 a piece of luck 一件喜事 eg. Good luck to you! 祝你好运!/你等死吧! eg. Just my luck. 倒霉,又失败了。 eg. Better luck next time. 下次运气会更好一点的。 lucky 幸运的adj.←→ unlucky 不幸的 eg. I am not the best one, but the luckiest one. 我不是最好的,但是最幸运的。 eg. Who is today's lucky dog? 谁是今天的幸运儿? eg. Every dog has his day. 凡人皆有幸运日。 doggie bag 食物袋(传说西方人在饭店吃饭,有人不好意思将剩余的食物打包回家,又舍不得浪费,就推说带回去给狗吃,这种打包食物的袋子,沿用到后来就成了从饭店吃饭回来打包用的"食物袋"。) eg. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, thay catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. 一些渔民不幸运,没有捕到鱼,却打捞到一些旧靴子和垃圾。我则更倒霉。 captain n. 1) 船长,机长,连长,领班

(完整版)新概念英语第三册笔记第33课

Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 New words and expression 生词和短语 prelude['prelju?d]n. 序幕,前奏 prelude与介词to搭配表示“……的前奏”key/ way/ answer的所有格用to a prelude to serious trouble 麻烦事的前奏 omen ['??m?n] n. 预兆;征兆什么的征兆the omen of 用的是of introduction n. 导言,绪论(连to)introduction to the book preface [?pref.?s] n. 序,前言(连to)foreword n. 序(连to) preface 指作者或编者为说明全书的目的、范围、编辑方法等在序言之前写的一段简短的序文。introduction 普通用词,指任何作品开头对读者或听众说明或介绍该作品,起引导作用的结论部分,和全书内容是一致的。 Unforeseen [?nf??'si?n] a. 意料之外的 foresee v. 预见,预知(主语是人) foresee = see before hand / in advance I foresee a bright future for you. foreseeable a. 可预见的unforeseeable 不可预见的 expected 意料之中的(生活中常用) foretell v. (普通用词)预言(主语可用人和物) predict v. 预言,预示(1、语气比foretell强2、主语是人) He predicts that it would happen in ten years. forecast v. 预测,预报Timely snow foretells bumper harvest. 瑞雪兆丰年。 Fore前缀表示1、前部的(空间),前面的(时间)2、预先 1、forehead forearm前臂forefinger食指foreword前言(写在〔书〕前面的话→前言) Forerunner 先驱,先兆forefather祖先foresight 远见 2、foresee forecast foretell forestall阻止(预先制止) series ['s??ri?z; -r?z] n. 系列 series 单复数同型常见搭配a serie s of We’ve got a series of good harvest. 我们取得了一连串的大丰收。 chain n. 连串连锁 a chain of 一系列 a chain of reaction a series of reaction chain store 连锁店chain reaction 连锁反应 succession [s?k'se?(?)n] 一连串,一系列侧重指时间的顺序,强调时间的连续没有间隔开 a succession of failures 一系列的失败We’ve got a succession of successes. Sequence 一系列; 一连串 series 指按照性质类似或基本相同的关系而安排的一系列事物。 Chain指像链条一样连接在一起的一连串事物,有时彼此间含因果关系。 succession 侧重一些类似的东西或事件一个接一个连续不断。 sequence 多指时间、空间或事件等有规律、合乎逻辑的连续(衔接的次序)。可以是发生的先后顺序,也可以是逻辑顺序。 string (本意是细绳、串)连续不断相似的事件(类似chain) a string of cars 一连串的汽车 catastrophe [k?'t?str?f?] n.. 大祸,灾难 这个词强调严重,波及范围广的灾难

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版_第13课

Lesson13 The Greenwood Boys 1、group 1) n. 群,组,团体 a group of people 一群人a group of girls 一群女孩子a group of trees 一片树林a group of houses 一片房子eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。(强调整体时,谓语动词用单数)eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park. (强调个体时,谓语动词用复数) 2)(公司联营)集团 a newspaper group 报业集团the transportation group 运输集团 3) (流行音乐)乐团,组合set of musicians performing pop music together band 乐队 a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团 groupie (口)流行乐队迷 4) v. 将……分类eg. He grouped his books into five fields. 他把书分成五类。 5) v. 将…聚集,使…成群eg. The pupils grouped around the teacher. 学生们围在老师周围。 2、pop singer 流行歌手pop: popular 3、club n. 俱乐部 a football clu b 足球俱乐部a workers' club 工人俱乐部join the club 加入俱乐部night club 夜总会 n. 梅花(纸牌)the ten of clubs 梅花牌的10点spade 黑桃,铁锹heart 红桃,心diamond 方块,钻石Call a spade a spade. 实话实说。 4、performance n. 表演,演出 give a performance 进行演出 eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good. 他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。 perform1) v. 表演,行为表现act, play eg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。perform a trick 表演特技(戏法) 2) v. 做,完成,履行(约定,命令) perform one's promise 履行诺言perform an operation 做手术perform an experiment 做实验 5、occasion 1) 时刻,场合 particular time at which an event takes place on this occasion 在这种场合下on that occasion 在那种场合下 2) n. 机会,时间suitable or right time occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合 eg. This is not an occasion for laughter. 现在不是笑的时候。 eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion / opportunity comes. 有机会我会买辆车。 occasional adj. 偶尔,有时eg. We'll have occasional snow during the night. 夜里有时会下雨。 课文讲解 Text 1、a group of pop singers 一个流行歌曲演唱团 2、at present 此时,现在= at this time, now, nowadays up to now= so far 到目前为止 present 1) n. ['prez?nt] 当前,目前 the past, the present and the future 过去,现在和将来eg. I can't help you at present------I'm too busy. 我现在帮不上你,我很忙。 2) adj. 现存的,现有的existing or happening now the present difficulties 现有的困难 the present problems 现存的问题the present government 当前的政府 3) adj. 在场的,出席的eg. Who else was present on that occasion? 当时还有谁在场? 4) n. 礼物gift 是稍正式的说法 5) v. [pri'zent] 赠送,呈现,呈递,授予 eg. The mayor presented the prizes in person. 市长亲自颁发这些奖项。 eg. The principal presented a diploma [di'pl?um?] to each of the graduates. 校长为每位毕业生颁发文凭。6) v. 表示,显露(表情等 present a calm face 神色安详 7) v. 介绍,引见(向地位较高的人说) eg. May I present Mr. Brown to you? 我能向你介绍一下布朗先生吗? 3、all parts of the country全国各地all over the country 遍布全国all over the world 遍及全世界 eg. He was wet all over. 他全身都湿透了。 part 1) n. 部分 eg. The early part of her life was spent in a remote village. 她的前半生是在一个遥远的乡村度过的。 eg. Part of the building was destroyed in the fire. 这幢大楼有一部分在大火中被烧毁了。 spare parts 配件 2)n. region , an area eg. Which parts of China have you visited? 你去过中国哪些地方? a part of London 伦敦的一个地方 all parts of the country 全国各地 3) 角色part, role, character perform / play/ act/ take the part of the Hamlet 扮演哈姆雷特这一角色或将上述表达中的part换成role, character。 4) v. 分开part as friends 友好地分手They parted at the station. 他们在车站分手了。

2020最新新概念英语第一册Lesson117~122自学笔记精讲解析

新概念英语第一册Lesson117~118自学笔记精讲解析 1.look for,寻找(强调动作过程);find,找到(强调寻找的结果)。 2.Tommy had already swallowed them! 汤米已经把硬币咽了下去! 句中用了过去完成时形式 had swallowed。过去完成时用来表示过去两个动作中发生在前的那个动作。显然,句中咽下硬币的动作发生在夫妇俩能够把硬币从汤米手中抢过来之前。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a713395129.html,ter that morning,那天上午的晚些时候。 later是副词late的比较级。 4.any change change是个多义词,既有“零钱”的意思,也有“变化”的意思。此处既可指“硬币”;也可指“情况的变化”。这是双关(pun /p)n/)修辞法。 新概念英语第一册117-118课语法知识点 Grammar in use 过去进行时 构成: be的过去式+现在分词。 过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的情况或动作。过去进行时和一般过去时经常在同一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的情况或动作,一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when,while及(just)as等来引导,说明主句中动作发生时的背景。此外,可用 while 或 at the time等强调同时进行的两种或几种动作。请看例句: When I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from the office. 当我正在干家务时,我丈夫从办公室打电话给我。 While I was listening to the stereo, my mother came into the room. 我正在听立体声节目时,我母亲进房间了。 Just as she was cleaning her shoes, George knocked at the door. 她正在擦鞋时,乔治敲门了。

新概念第13课精讲笔记

Lesson 13 The Green wood Boys 绿林男孩 group – n. (a number of people together)小组;团体;集团 【搭】a group of sb./sth. 一群……:a small group of people一小群人;a big group of fish一大群鱼 pop singer- 流行歌手 【补充学习】pop-popular 流行的;exam-examination 考试;pub-public house酒馆;mid-middle 中间,中部;gym-gymnasium 体育馆 club- n. 俱乐部;短棍;球棒;梅花(扑克):football club足球俱乐部;fishing club钓鱼俱乐部;film club电影俱乐部;book club图书俱乐部;night club夜总会 performance- n. 演出 【词源】来自perform v. 表演;举行:perform an opening ceremony 举行开幕式 【辨】performance, show, recital, execution performance 表演,演出,比较正式;show 展示,表演,演出,最普通的用词,口语中常用;recital独唱会,独奏会,如朗读、独唱、讲故事等;execution扮演,演奏,一般指非主角。 occasion – n. 场合,时机 【搭】on this/ that/ these occasion(s) 在……场合 on occasion= now and then=at times 偶尔,有时 【补充学习】occasional adj. 偶尔的(=temporary): There will be occasional rains in Beijing. 北京会有零星小雨。 TEXT 本文语法:将来进行时 将来进行时的形式:will / shall be doing 将来进行时与一般将来时的主要区别: 1)一般将来时表达将来的意图或打算。 Tom will go to see his girlfriend tomorrow morning. 汤姆明天早上将去看他的女朋友。 将来进行时一般不表意愿,常表示已经安排好之事: Mr. Brown will be arriving in Shanghai tonight. 布朗先生将于今晚到达上海。 2)将来进行时与一般将来时在陈述句的肯定句中意思几乎一样: I shall come to U.S.A. next week. I shall be coming to U.S.A. next week. 我下个星期要去美国。 3)将来进行时与一般将来时在陈述句的否定句中一般不能互换。 won’t do 常表示主观上的意愿或原因——不愿意 won’t be doing 常表示客观上的原因——不得不 The pop singer won’t sing any songs this evening. 这位流行歌手今晚罢演。

新概念英语第二册笔记-第13课

单词学习 group 1) n. 群,组,团体 a group of people 一群人 a group of girls 一群女孩子 a group of trees 一片树林 a group of houses 一片房子 eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。(强调整体时,谓语动词用单数) eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park. (强调个体时,谓语动词用复数) 2)(公司联营)集团 a newspaper group 报业集团 the transportation group 运输集团 3) (流行音乐)乐团set of musicians performing pop music together a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团 groupie (口)流行乐队迷 4) v. 将……分类 eg. He grouped his books into five fields. 他把书分成五类。 5) v. 将…聚集,使…成群 eg. The pupils grouped around the teacher. 学生们围在老师周围。 pop singer 流行歌手 pop: popular club n. 俱乐部 a football clu b 足球俱乐部 a workers' clu b 工人俱乐部 a golf clu b 高尔夫俱乐部 join the club 加入俱乐部 night club 夜总会 n. 梅花(纸牌) the ten of clubs 梅花牌的10点 spade 黑桃,铁锹 heart 红桃,心 diamond 方块,钻石 Call a spade a spade. 实话实说。 performance n. 表演,演出 give a performance 进行演出 eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good. 他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。 perform 1) v. 表演,行为表现act, play eg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。 perform a trick 表演特技(戏法) 2) v. 做,完成,履行(约定,命令) perform one's promise 履行诺言 perform an operation 做手术 perform an experiment 做实验 occasion 1) 时刻,场合particular time at which an event takes place

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Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? New words and expressions amusing – adj. 好笑的,有趣的 【词源】来自amuse v. 使欢乐,娱乐 【同】funny, interesting, entertaining, pleasing 【补充学习】amused adj. 感到好笑的;amusement= enjoyment n. 快乐,娱乐,消遣 experience –n. 1)经历【C】:I have a lot of experiences. 我有很多经历。an unforgettable experience一次令人难忘的经历。 2)经验【U】: I have a lot of experience. 我的经验很丰富。/ rich experience 丰富的经验v. 经历:Our country has experienced great changes in the last thirty years. 我们过去的30年中发生了巨大的变化。 【补充学习】experienced adj. 有经验的:He is an experienced English teacher. 他是一个有经验的英语老师 wave n. 波浪 v. 招手 【搭】wave sb. goodbye 向某人招手示意再见;其他与“再见”有关的结构相似的搭配 1)say goodbye to sb. 向某人说再见 2)kiss sb. goodbye 与某人吻别 3)kiss sth. goodbye 告别,不再做某事:This morning I kissed my job goodbye.=This morning I quitted my job. 今天早上我辞职了。 lift n.顺便搭载;电梯 v. 举起,提高 【补充学习】have/ take a lift 搭便车;take a taxi 打车;by bus 坐公共汽车;give sb. a lift 允许某人搭便车;ask sb. for a lift 请求某人以搭便车;thumb a lift 要求搭车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车);thumb a lift 要求搭车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车)【搭】lift / take off(飞机、火箭)起飞或升空;life up 举起,提起 reply –v. 回答 【辨】reply, answer, respond reply 为不及物动词,reply to sb. 答复某人 answer 为及物动词,answer sb. 回答某人(应用最为广泛) respond 为不及物动词,respond to sth. 对……作为答复,答谢;reply paid 复电费已付 language – n. 语言 【补充学习】1)foreign language 外语2)second language 第二语言 3)second foreign language 第二外语4)native language= mother tongue母语 journey- n. 旅行 【辨】journey 多指陆地上的旅行;trip 长途、短途、往返的旅行均可;travel 多指长途旅

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新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第22课熟 记于心 Lesson22 by Heart 熟记于心 新概念3课文内容: Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end.In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. Yet this is not always the case. A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years. In the last act, a gaoler would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance, he always insisted that it should be written out in full. One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke on his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the contents of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then, the gaoler appeared with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the cell and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in full as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, anxious to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then, squinting his eyes, he said: 'The light is dim. Read the letter to me'. And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. Finding that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied: 'The light is indeed dim, sire, I must get my glasses.' With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat's amusement, the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter with he proceeded to read to the prisoner. 新概念英语3逐句精讲: 1.Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. 有些剧目十分成功,以致连续上演好几年。 语言点1:句子结构分析:本句中含有一个由so…that…引导的结果状语从句,so successful指出原因“太成功了”,that引出结果“连续上演”。

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