人教版初一英语第一单元

人教版初一英语第一单

元

文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.

【重点单词】

my name clock nice

you what question answer telephone number card family

【重点短语】

first name last name/ family name telephone number ID card

【重点句型】

Nice to meet you !

What’s your name?

What’s your telephone number, Li Xin?

【语法】

探秘形容词性物主代词

形容词性物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，它们具有形容词的性质，所

以其用法和形容词相似，在句中做定语，用来说明后面的人或物属于

注意

a.形容词性物主代词在句中不能单独使用，必须和相应的名词连用

his name 他的名字 my friend 我的朋友 its leg 它的腿

b.形容词性物主代词不能与a, an, this, that 等词一起修饰名词。

He is my a friend.

He is my friend.

请记住我的姓名（first name 与 last name）

(1) The man’s name is John Allan King. You can call him

_____.9

A. Mr John

B. Mr Allan

C. Mr King

D. Allan

(2) ——What’s your_____

——It’s Wang.

A. first name

B. middle name

C. family name

D.

family

(3) ——Good morning, I’m Jim Green, your new manager(你们的新

经理).

——Good morning,_____.

A. Mr. Jim

B. Mr Green

C. Green manager

D. Jim

(4) ——His name is James Allan Green. What’s his family name?

——His family name is______.

A. James

B. Green

C. Allan

D. James Green

5. it 替代作用大

(5) I have a dog. _____black.10

A. It’s

B. Its

C. It

D. His

(6) ——Is that your book?

——No, ______ isn’t.

A. its

B. it

C. that

D. this

(7) I have a cat. ______name is Mimi.

A. It’s

B. Its

C. It

D. It is

6.相互联系请找“我”

——What’s his telephone number?

——It’s 0536---8829457.

(8) 365---0182_____ my telephone number.11

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. be

(9) What is your _____

A. number phone

B. phone number

C. school number

D. number bike

(10) ——What’s your phone number, Lisa?

——_____ 210---2854.

A. She is

B. I am

C. He is

D. It’s

【重点单词】

this 这；这个 dictionary 字典 that 那；那个 excuse 原

谅；管恕

thank 感谢 spell 拼写 watch 手表 lost 遗失

found 找回 please 请 school 学校

【重点短语】

pencil case 铅笔盒；文具盒 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀

excuse me 请原谅

in English 用英语 computer game 电子游戏 lost and

found 失物招领

a set of 一套；一副

【重点句型】

Is this/that your backpack?

What’s this in English?

How do you spell it?

【语法】

（一）一般疑问句

Eg1. 问句： Is this your English book

肯答： Yes，it is.

否答： No，it isn`t.

Eg2. 问句： Are these your English books

肯答： Yes，they are.

否答： No，they aren’t.

Eg3. 问句： Can you speak English?

肯答： Yes，I can.

否答： No，I can’t.

如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句

秘诀：一调二改三问号

一调：即把句中的be或can调到主语前；

二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I\my\we\our等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your等；

三问号：句末的句号改为问号。如：

Eg4. I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher?

Eg5. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently?

【练习】

一、This is a book.(改为一般疑问句)18

_____ _______ a book?

二、Is this an eraser(作出否定回答)

_____, it _____.

三、He is Mr Smith.(改为一般疑问句)

______ ______ Mr Smith?

四、You are a teacher.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

——_____ _____ _____ ______

——No, _____ ______.

五、Is that her key(改为陈述句)

____ _____ _____ _____.

（二）

1.瞧“这”看“那”勿忘“它”

【练习】

六、这是一台电脑。

______ is a computer.

七、“这是一个双肩背包吗”“不，它不是。”

——Is _____ a backpack?

——No, _____ isn’t.

八、“喂，你是罗斯吗”“不是，我是玛丽。”

——Hello, is _____ Rose?

——No, _____ is Mary.

【练习】

九、——______.Are you Jim——No, I’m not.15

A. Sorry

B. Excuse me

C. I’m sorry

D. Never

mind

(10) 当你因某事而打扰别人时应先说：_____

A. Thank you

B. Excuse me

C. I’m sorry.

D. That’s all right.

3. 好不吝啬的“Thank you”

【练习】

(11) ——Is this your backpack It’s beautiful.16

——______.

A. Not good

B. Just so so

C. Thank you

D. No

(12)——Thank you very much.

——_____.

A. That’s all right

B. You are good

C. No, thanks

D. All right

4. “怎样”用how

【练习】

(13) 你怎么拼写“卷笔刀”

____ do ____ ____“pencil sharpener”

(14) 你妹妹多大了

_____ ______ ______ your sister?

(15) 你妈妈身体好吗

____ _____ your mother?

5. 喜欢“打电话”的call

【练习】

(16) Please call Jane ____843-8974.17

A. in

B. at

C. of

D. for

(17) _____536-6781，please.

A. meet

B. Call

C. Look

D. Have

6.a set of 引起的思考

【练习】

(18) He found a _____ of keys yesterday(昨天).17

A. cup

B. bottle

C. piece

D. set

(19) Please give me a _____of tea.

A. cup

B. cups

C. cup’s

D. set

(20) Please buy me ____ books.

A. a cup of

B. a set of

C. a bottle of

D. a sets of

Unit 3 This is my sister.

【重点单词】

parent 父亲或母亲 grandparent 祖父(母) those 那些these 这些

friend 朋友 dear 亲爱的 for 为了 photo 照片

picture 照片；图画

【重点短语】

thanks for… 为……而感谢 family photo 家庭照look at… 看… put on 张贴

【重点句型】

Those/These are my two brothers.

Thanks for the photo of your family.

Here is my family photo!

【语法】

名词复数变化规则小“梳理”

【练习】

map brother parent photo

friend day teacher box

fish size baby story

1.作介绍和自我介绍

【练习】

(1)_____ my brother.

A. She is

B. That

C. That is

D. This

(2) ——What’s your name?——______.

A. Jenny is

B. Jenny

C. It’s Jenny

D. Jenny’s

(3) This _____ Jim.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

(4) Hello! My name ____ Harry.

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. be

2. 指示代词用法歌诀

【练习】

(5) This is my sister.(改为复数句)

_____ ______ my ______.

(6)Those are Dave’s earasers.(改为单数句)

_____ ______ Dave’s ______.

(7) 那是汤姆的铅笔盒吗

_______________________________

3.”他，她，它”争先恐后上舞台

【练习】

(8) This isn’t my friend.______ is my brother.

A. She

B. He

C. It

D. They

(9) My sister is a clerk(职员). ______ works(工作) in a bank(银行).

A. I

B. She

C. You

D. He

(10) _____ is Tom. ____ bag is at home.

A. She; Her

B. Her; She

C. His; He

D. He; His

(11) ——How old is Mike? ——______.

A. He’s a boy

B. He’s ten

C.He’s my father

D. He is fine.

4.”倒装”的风采

【练习】

(12) Here ____ your books.

A. am

B. are

C. is

D. be

(13) There _____ the bus.

A. be

B.is

C. am

D. are

(14) Here he _____.

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. be

(15) Here is my family _____.

A. picture

B. photos

C. names

D. photo