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特殊疑问句复习

特殊疑问句复习
特殊疑问句复习

特殊疑问句

Ⅰ. 疑问词

疑问词解释用法例句

what 什么对事或物的提问What are you doing?你在做什么?

who 谁对人的提问Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁?

whose 谁的问主人(对形容词性词

物主代词,名词所有格

提问)

Whose book is it?这是谁的书

which 哪一个对选择性人或事物的提

Which books more interesting?哪一本书

更有趣

when 什么时

问时间

When will you come back?你什么时候回

来?

what time 几点钟问具体时间What time do you go to airport?你几点钟去机场?

where 哪里问地点Where are you going?你要去哪儿?

why 为什么问原因与because(因为)

连用

Why did you cry?你为什么哭?

how 怎么样对状况,方式方法提问How are you?你好吗?

how old 几岁问年龄How old are you?你多大了?

how many 多少问数量How many girls can you see? 你看见几个女孩?

how much 多少问价格,不可数名词的数

How much is it? 多少钱?

Ⅱ.疑问句结构

1.句子里含Be动词

疑问词+Be动词(is, are, am)+主语?

例①She is a nurse. 她是一名护士

What is she? 她的职业是什么?

疑问词+ Be动词+ 主语

例②I am ok. 我很好。

How are you?你好吗?

疑问词+ Be动词+ 主语

2.句子里含情态动词(can能够/should应该)

疑问词+情态动词(can/should)+主语+动词原形+其他(照抄)?例①I can find it today. 我今天能找到它。

When can you find it?你什么时候能找到它?

疑问词+ 情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形其他

例②You should wash your hands before meals. 饭前你应该洗手。

What should you wash? 饭前你应该洗什么?

3.句子里含有实义动词(判断句子是否为实义动词,一是看句子是否含有be动词,没有be动词就是实义动词的句子(情态动词的句子例外);二是看动词是否是第三人称单数变形。

疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+其他(照抄)?

★对事情提问,结构:

疑问词what+助动词(do/does)+主语+do+其他(照抄)?

例Ivisit my grandparents on Sundays. 我星期天去看望爷爷奶奶。

What do you do on Sundays? 你星期天在干什么呢?

★who, which, whose用法,结构

(1) who 对主语提问,结构: Who + be(is, are, am)+其他

照抄

如:Li Ming is my friend.李明是我的朋友。

Who is your friend. 谁是你的朋友?

(2)Which对选择的东西提问,结构Which+名词+ be(is, are, am)/助动词+主语+其他

如:The girl with long hair is my friend.长头发的那个女孩是我的朋友。

Which girl is your friend? 哪一个女孩是你的朋友?

(3)whose对人称代词形容词性物主代词,名词所有格如Jim’s提问如:This is her pen.这是她的钢笔。

Whose pen is this?这是谁的钢笔。

Ⅲ. 对划线部分提问武功秘籍:

第一步,找准特殊疑问词。

(确定问什么)

第二步,提前或加助动词。

(有be动词的,be动词提前;无be动词的,加助动词do/does)第三步,作变化抄剩余词。

(动词是第三人称单数形式的,变回原形)

课后练习

就画线部分提问

1. He is my father. 他是我的爸爸。

2. They are under the tree. 他们在树下。

3.I often watch TV after dinner.我经常在晚饭后看电视。

4. Lily swims in the swimming pool. Lily在游泳池里游泳。

5. Superman flies in the sky. 超人在空中飞。

6. I often brush my teeth in the evening. 我经常在晚上刷牙。

7. Alan likes to play with Bill. Alan喜欢和Bill玩。

8. Joe's father plays badminton every weekend. Joe的爸爸每周末打羽毛球。

9. The supermarket is near the school. 超市在学校附近。

10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 笔记本电脑在桌子上。

11. Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). Jennifer有一对耳环。

12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). 花在花盆里。

13. My grandpa takes us to the zoo. 我的爷爷带我去动物园。

14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸). 我把金鱼放在鱼缸里。

15. She often goes to work by bike every day.她经常骑自行车去上班。

16. His brother is about five years old. 他的哥哥大约5岁了。

17. They often go to the park afternoon. 他们经常下午去公园。

二、选词填空

What Who How many How much How old Where How

2.---______ is flying a kite? ---Jenny is flying a kite.

3.---______ books are there in the desk? ---Twenty .

4.---_____ is Mrs Li? ---She is thirty years old.

5.---_____are you going?

---I am going to the Palace Museum.

7.---____is the weather today? ---It’s sunny.

1._______________ is this? It’s a rubber.

2._____ _______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox?

3._____ _______ is your brother? He’s nine.

4.________ are they? They are cows.

5. _______ are you? I’m fine.

7.________ is your father? He is a dentist.

8.________ does he go to school? He goes to school by bus.

9.________ are the ducks? They are on the river.

10. ______ is his name? He is Martin.

11. _______ ________ new books have you got? Five.

13. _______coats are these? Mary’s.

14. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass.

1 _______are you? Fine.

2 _______does she sing? Very well.

3 _______ do you go to school? On foot.

4 _______is he? He is thirty.

5 _______students are there in your class? Fifty-four.

6. _______is he? Mr. Green.

7. _______ is his job? He’s a doctor.

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一般疑问句练习 姓名____________ 班级_____________ 把下列陈述句改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答与否定回答。 1.This is a pen. 一般疑问句______________________________________________肯定回答______________________________________________否定回答______________________________________________ 2.That is a pencil. 一般疑问句______________________________________________肯定回答______________________________________________否定回答______________________________________________ 3. This is my rubber. 一般疑问句______________________________________________肯定回答

______________________________________________否定回答______________________________________________ 4.That is my crayon. 一般疑问句______________________________________________肯定回答______________________________________________否定回答______________________________________________ 5.This is your jacket. 一般疑问句______________________________________________肯定回答______________________________________________否定回答______________________________________________ 6.That is your blouse. 一般疑问句______________________________________________

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小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人? B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词(it ,they 等)? B: 物/代词(it ,they 等)+ be 动词 + 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点? B: There + be 动词 + 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁: A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色:A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业:A: What + 助动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ do? 或:What +be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher . They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点:A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词(It ,They )+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方:A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)can go there by … 例:How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么:A: What + be 动词 + 代词(it,they …)? B: 代词(it,they …)+ be 动词 + …. 例:What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格: A: What + be 动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ like? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或:人或代词(He,She,They …)+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例:What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么:A: Why ….? B: Because ….

一般疑问句(三年级)

一般疑问句(三年级) 一、如果句子中有“is”变一般疑问句把“is”调到句首,采用“一调二改三 问号”,这时候“Is”要大写。 1. This is my father . Is this your father ? ( Yes , it is . ) 2. It’s a black dog . Is it a black dog ? ( No , it isn’t .) 3. That is a yellow banana . Is this a yellow banana ? ( Yes , it is . ) 4. She is a nurse . (她是一名护士。) Is she a nurse ? (她是一名护士吗?) (Yes , she is .) 5. He is a policeman . (他是一名警察。) Is he a policeman ? (他是一名警察吗?) ( No , he isn’t .) 一般疑问句回答时用Y es/ No 回答。 将下列句子变成一般疑问句,注意看上面的例句。 6. This is a desk . ( ___________________________________?) 7. That is a chair . ( ____________________________________? ) 8. He is a farmer .( ____________________________________?) 9. She is a doctor .( ____________________________________?) 10. He’s a teacher . ( ____________________________________?) 11. She’s a driver .( ____________________________________?) 12. That’s a cat . ( _____________________________________?) 13. It’s a red car .( ____________________________________?) 二、按照要求回答问题,一线一词。 1. Is this a yellow pen ? (做肯定回答) _____ , ______ _____ . 2. Is that a monster ? (做否定回答) ______ , ________ _____ . 3. Is it a cake ? (做肯定回答) ________ , _______ ________ . 4. Is this a dog ? (做否定回答) _______ , _______ ________ . 5. Is that a pen ? (做否定回答) _______ , _______ ________ . 6. Is she a docror ? (做肯定回答) ______ , ______ _________ . 7. Is your mother a nurse ? ( 做否定回答) _______ , ________ ________ . She’s a nurse .

中考总复习资料 英语复习之特殊疑问句大全

中考英语复习之特殊疑问句大全 30种What引导的特殊疑问句解析 特殊疑问句是指由特殊疑问词所引导的疑问句,被提问者需根据具体情况回答,不同于一般疑问句中的Yes或No回答模式。特殊疑问词分为两类,疑问代词5个:What, Which, Who, Whose, Whom,疑问副词4个:When, Where, Why, How。 一、What + 系动词+ sb/sth? 1、询问“是什么” What's that? It's an eraser. 那是什么?那是一块橡皮。 What's it in English? It's an orange. 它用英语怎么说?它是一个orange。 2、询问姓名 What's your name? 你叫什么名字? My name is Amy. 我叫艾米。 3、询问职业 What's he? 他是做什么的? He's a doctor. 他是一名医生。 4、询问状况 What's the matter? 怎么啦?(多用于表示慰问和关心) What's the trouble? 是否有麻烦? 5、询问最爱 What's your favorite fruit? 你最喜欢什么水果? My favorite fruit is strawberry. 我最喜欢草莓。

6、询问号码 What's Amy's telephone number? 艾米的电话号码是多少? 7、询问日期 What's the date today? 今天几号? It's January 1st today. 今天是1月1号。 8、询问天气 What's the weather like in winter in Beijing? 北京冬天的天气怎么样? It's cold and windy. 寒冷风大。 9、询问运算结果 What's ten plus seven? It's seventeen。 十加七等于几?十七。 10、询问外貌特征 What's she like? 她长什么样? She is tall and thin. 又高又瘦。 注:这里的like是介词,表示“像”或“如…一样”。用于要求对方描述某人/某物特征,或给出他们的意见,也可以写成:What does she look like? 二、What + 名词+ 动词+ sb/sth? 11、询问颜色 What color is your shirt? It's pink. 你的衬衫是什么颜色?粉色。 12、询问时间 What time is it? It is 8:00. 几点了?八点。

完整word版,2018届初三中考英语专题复习之特殊疑问句一般疑问句学案(无答案)

2018届初三中考英语专题复习之特殊疑问句一般疑问句学案(无答案) 专题2 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 (入门篇之一般现在时态的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句) 学习核心:主要熟练如何将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一、一般疑问句 1. 概念:一般指用Yes或No回答的疑问句; 2. 特点:一般翻译为“…吗?”,故回答用“是”或“不是”; 3. 分类:①含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句; ②含有实意动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句; ③含有情态动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句; ※4.具体分类学习: ①含有be 动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句 学习要点1:将be动词提前;若主语是第一人称,要变为第二人称;其他句子成分位子不变; (I we my our your)学习要 点2:回答时的结构如下:Yes,人称代词+ be 动词. No,人称代词 + be not 缩写. 其中,回答的人称代词和be动词要和问句内容相一致; 学习要点3:be动词回答时用到的否定缩写积累: 首先:am not没有缩写, 否定回答缩写为: No, I’m not. 其次:is not = isn’t are not = aren’t 知识回顾: Be 动词用法口诀: ”我”用am, “你”用are, is 连着“他、她、他、它”;单数用“is”, 复数用“are”; 例句分析: a. Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. b. These are his dictionaries. Are these his dictionaries? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. c. 随堂练习1: This is her watch. ? . / . 总结:当陈述句句子主语是this/that,回答用it来指代之; 当陈述句句子主语是these/those,回答用they来指代之; 随堂练习2:I am a teacher. ? . / . d. She is my cousin. Is she your cousin? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. 延伸学习:Be 动词的肯定陈述句变为否定陈述句 要点:变为否定句,直接在be动词后面加not; 例句分析: a. Those are their books. Those are not their books. b. He is my good friend. c. I am a student. I am not a student. 随堂练习:

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、问时间 1.问几点:A: What’s the time now? 或What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期:A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄:A: How old + be动词+人?B: 人+ be动词+ 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、问价格多少:A: How much + be动词+ 物/代词(it,they等)? B: 物/代词(it,they等)+ be动词+ 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$.

五、问数量多少:A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点? B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、问颜色:A: What colour/color + be动词+ 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词+ 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do? 或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方? B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.

中考特殊疑问句复习

中考特殊疑问句复习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

中考英语特殊疑问句复习 “对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型,这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。解这类题通常分三步完成:首先选准疑问词;然后改为疑问句语序;最后抄写剩余部分。需特别注意两点: 一、注意疑问句的语序 1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分? She is their teacher.Who is their teacher 2. 对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分 My book is over there.Whose book is over there 3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句 He lives in Beijing.Where does he live 4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句 I'm looking for my watch.Whose watch are you looking for 二、注意疑问词的选择 1. 问“谁”用who或whom。如:Li Lei is a doctor.Who is a doctor (对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who, whom均可) 2. 问“谁的”用whose。如: This is his book.Whose book is this 3. 问“地点”用where。如: The ball is under the bed. Where is the ball 4. 问“原因”用why。如: He didn't come because he was ill. Why didn't he come 5. 问“身体状况”用how。如: I'm fine.How are you 6. 问“方式”用how。如:He did it in that way. How did he do it

(完整版)小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)(最新整理)

一、一般疑问句 1、定义:用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be 动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be 动词或情态动词,句首加do 的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.

初三总复习(how引导的特殊疑问句)

How引导的特殊疑问句 一how 作疑问副词,可以表示in what way or manner (如何、怎样或者怎么) 1. --How do you like the Chinese food? -- Very much./ a little. 2. How did you break the window? 3. Tell me how to spell it. 4. Do you know how the word is spelt? 5. How are things going at the moment? 6. --How do you come to school? --I come to school on foot/by bus/by bike/by car. I come to school on a bus/on a bike/in a car. I walk to school/take a bus/ a bike/a car to school. My father drives me to school. 二how可以表示in what state of health; in what condition健康情况怎么样;情况如何 1. How are the children? 2. How is your job? 3. How do you do? 三how后面可以跟形容词或者副词,表示to what extent or degree 到什么程度;到何种地步;多少;多么 1) How old is Danny? 2) How tall are you? 3) How many story books did you have? 4) How many glasses of water can you see? 5) How much money did Danny pay for the tickets? 6) How long have you waited?/ 7) How long is the river? It’s 1000 kilometres long/ in length. 8) How fast can he run? He can run as fast as a horse. 9) How far (away) is it from your home to the school? It is about 5 kilometres away./ It’s about 15 minutes’ride. 10) How wide is the bridge? It’s around 10 metres wide/in width. 11) How heavy is Danny? How much does Danny weigh? What’s your weight? He is 150 kilograms (heavy). 四几个容易混淆的how引导疑问句 1. how long 的意思是“多长”,既可以对时间概念提问,也可以引导空间概念。How far强调的是两者之间的距离,意思是“多远” 1) How long does it take you to come to school?

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