高英参考答案11-14单元

Lesson 11 The Way to Rainy Mountain

Paraphrase

1.The landscape makes your imagination vivid and lifelike, and you believe that the

creation of the whole universe was begun right here.

2.The Kiowas often fought just because they were good warriors, because they

fought out of habit, character, nature, not because they needed extra lands or material gains for the sake of surviving and thriving. And they could not understand why the US Cavalry never gave up pushing forward even when they had won a battle.

3.Luckily, my grandmother did not suffer the humiliation of being put into a closure

for holding animals, for she was born eight or ten years after the event.

4.They moved toward the east, where the sun rises, and also toward a beginning of

a new culture, which led to the greatest moment of their history.

5.Now they got horses. Riding on horseback, instead of walking on foot, gave them

this new freedom of movement, thus completely liberating their ancient nomadic spirit.

6.The earth unfolds and the limit of the land is far in the distance, where there are

clusters of trees and animals eating grass. This landscape makes it possible to see far into the distance and in all directions.

7.I was not sure that I had any right to overhear her praying, which did not follow

any customary way of praying, and which I guess she did not want anyone else to hear.

8.In this way she was completely moving to another state in the dancing light among

the shadows of her room, and she seemed to be timeless (what she represented would last for ever).

9.On these special occasions, women might make loud and elaborate jokes and talk

among themselves. Their gossip revealed their position as servants of men and was also a reward for their servitude.

Translation

A.

1. Changes in the political situation brought the two small parties into alliance.

2. His failure was due to his disposition rather than his ability.

3. I have something important to discuss with you. Could you spare half an hour?

4. Many people prefer to chat online as this can spare them any awkwardness that may occur when talking face to face.

5. No longer are the rivers clean and clear, and the water quality has reduced to worse than Level V, unfit even for agricultural irrigation.

6. Short as it is, the article is very rich in symbolic implications which deserve a

thorough analysis.

7. The snow mountain reached into the sky, its beauty beyond all comparison.

8. He left home as a child and has seen little of his father since then. So he never feels at home in his father’s presence.

9. As this meeting is very important, nobody should be absent without cause.

10. In her memory, her mother was at once severe and kind.

B.

1. 虽然那里很美丽，但人们可能有受束缚、被禁锢的感觉。

2. 放眼望去，四周天际近在咫尺，触手可及。这天际是树木围成的高墙和一条条幽深的裂缝。

3. 七月，落基山脉向平原的山坡上长满了亚麻、荞麦、景天和翠雀等各种植物。

4. 草木樨长满了山丘，它低垂的枝叶盖到地上，密密地封住土壤。

5. 基奥瓦人来到克劳人的土地上，他们在黎明时，隔着比格霍恩河可以看到山的背阴处，充足的阳光照在层层的庄稼地上，最古老的神灵在至日之后游荡着。

6. 在一座山顶上，我看到魔鬼塔高高插入灰蒙蒙的天空，似乎在时间诞生之时，地核开裂，地壳破裂，宇宙的运动从此开始。

7. 我的祖母对太阳怀有一种敬畏，而这种神圣的敬意现在在人类身上几乎不存在了。

8. 在当时的视线下，那只蟋蟀就像是化石一样镶嵌在月亮中。

9. 我猜想，那蟋蟀到那里去生活和死亡，因为只有在那里它的渺小价值才能变得完整和永恒。

Lesson 12 Ships in the Desert

Paraphrase

1.…but as I looked out over the bow, I could see there was no chance for catching

any fish.

2.…about the ice core sample marked by ann ual layers, which can show the different

degrees of pollution from year to year.

3.The development of industry meant the use of large amounts of coal and later

petroleum as fuels to generate power. When coal and oil are burned they emit carbon dioxide (CO2) into the air which keeps more heat near the earth. When the level of carbon dioxide emissions in the air becomes high, heat will find it difficult to get through it to go into higher altitudes. Thus the temperature of the earth gets warmer.

4.Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the

thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in speculation: It has practical significance.

5.Bit by bit trees in the rainforest are burnt and forest land is turned into pasture

where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered so that the beef can be used in fast-food like hamburgers.

6.Therefore, the destruction of the rainforest and the habitat of the birds means

thousands of birds will become extinct before we can have a chance to watch them and hear them sing.

7.And why do other symbols, though sometimes no less surprising, only cause a kind

of loss and inactivity and we concentrate our attention not on the ways to deal with them but, instead, on some other distractions which are easy and less painful to handle?

8.The global climate balance determines the pattern of winds, rainfall, surface

temperature, ocean currents and sea level. Once this state of balance is upset, winds, rainfall and ocean currents will become abnormal; surface temperature and sea level will rise.

9.Up till now, we seem to be unaware of the fact that the earth’s natural systems are

vulnerable and can be easily damaged.

10.They are signs and indications showing that there exists a much greater and more

serious problem than we have ever encountered.

Translation

A.

1. The enemy troops ran away in all directions.

2. The appealing for biking in cities got a warm response.

3. This academic book reflects his research results in the past ten years.

4. You must carefully consider the consequences before acting.

5. If we want to wipe out wars, we must first eliminate the causes of wars.

6. He didn’t have a reason good enough to decline our offer.

7. This program is very simple and easy to operate.

8. He gave a simplistic answer which was unable to solve this complicated problem effectively.

B.

1. 原本应该是碧波轻拍船身的地方，现在放眼望去却只有一片干涸的沙漠。

2. 核潜艇破冰浮出水面，栽了新客人，又潜入水下。这时，我和科学家们谈话。他们正试图精确地测量北极地区冰盖的厚度。许多人认为，由于全球变暖，冰冠正在逐渐变薄。

3. 现在我想看看北极是什么样子。大约在我们上了核潜艇八个小时后，潜艇破冰浮出水面。这时，我站在一片既美丽又神秘的冰雪大地上，它被风吹过，白光闪闪，地平线上有一些小冰丘，也叫“压力脊”，是不同的冰块碰撞时挤压出来的，呈山脊形状。

4. 实际上，在南北极之间的正中央地区——位于赤道的巴西——就可以找到由于环境破坏而导致的令人焦虑的景象。在那里，广阔的亚马孙雨林现在受到严重的污染，滚滚浓烟将其上空染成黑色。

5. 当夜幕降临时，天空时不时会出现“夜光云”，在我们头顶上闪烁着透明的白

光，看上去很不自然。

6. 在这个过程中，全球变暖的威胁再次加大了，因为甲烷是增长最快的温室气体之一，其含量仅次于二氧化碳和水蒸气，改变着高层大气的化学成分。

7. 这三类分别是“地方性”小规模战斗，“地区性”战斗以及“战略性”冲突。

8. 自从二战以来，大气中二氧化碳和其他吸收热量的分子的浓度几乎增加了25%，给地球调节大气层中太阳热量的能力带来了全球性威胁。

9. 虽然没有哪一单项的科学发现能够像核武器改变人类与战争关系那样改变人类与地球的关系，但我们应该认识到，把这些科学发现放在一起就能从根本上改变人类开发地球以求生存的累积能力，使得无控制地开发利用地球的后果与无控制的核战争的后果一样不堪设想。

10. 全球变暖，臭氧损耗，生物种类的灭绝，滥伐森林等，都有一个共同的起因，即人类文明与地球自然平衡的新关系。

Lesson 13 No Signposts in the Sea

Paraphrase

1.I was once so completely absorbed in the important affairs of the world that I

devoted all my attention, time and energy to them and only occasionally did I allow myself a little rest by reading poetry or listening to music.

2.Or maybe my suppressed inclination has been brought out under Laura’s

unintentional influence.

3.I was as puritanical as a Pharisee and I viewed with contempt all those who lived a

less practical life than my own and regarded them as creatures on the moon.

4.I firmly believed in uncompromising materialism which in my opinion represented

the law of human progress. When people claimed that they protested against damaging natural beauty out of unselfish motives, I suspected them and viewed them with contempt. I not only disbelieved people when they said they did things out of unselfish motives, I also held them in contempt.

5.Just imagine how I have changed now. Here I stand, sentimental and sensitive, like

an old unmarried woman painting a water-color picture of the sunset.

6.I want to enjoy beauty to my heart’s content before I die.

7.At this moment I am not the middle-aged journalist that people believe me to be,

spending a holiday on an ocean-going liner. I have now become a liberated person, bathed in the magic waters, and I feel I am like Endymion, a young and strong youth who has a god for his father and gifted with the power to see the world inspired by the gods at Olympus.

8.I feel that I am weightless and totally absorbed by the night and feel at peace with

the night.

9.I imagine devoted religious people must feel as clean and pure as I do now when

they leave the solemn confessional after gaining pardon for their sins.

10.In the same way I let myself freely imagine what the innermost part of Laura’s

character presents. She looks so severe outwardly, but inwardly she is full of

tenderness---tenderness like delicate flowers waiting for the daring to discover them.

11.We human beings ought to learn from the wise bird, knowing how far we can allow

ourselves to go; knowing how much freedom of conduct we can allow ourselves to have.

12.Here I’m born anew, completely different from the past, changed excessively or to

an unusual extent.

13.The Pacific Ocean alone is much larger than all the continents combined.

14.A storm that lasted two days has made me extremely excited and happy, but above

all, I love these idle days in which I throw off all the qualities, perspectives, values and everything else that made me as what I was: I’m born anew.

Translation

A.

1. He has a good eye for water colors.

2. The daughter ventured to object to her parents’ arrangement of her marriage.

3. Pressed by poverty, he took to stealing.

4. My long journey was beguiled with novels.

5. I suppose you have read Mark Twain.

6. He concentrated all his attention on this problem to the exclusion of all others.

7. Our problems are piling up. We must solve them as quickly as we can.

8. The sentries are relieved every four hours.

9. There was a touch of irony in his remark.

10. My memories of childhood are gradually receding.

B.

1. 我可以观察她而不让她发觉，这让我感到愉悦，因为我可以像看电影一样欣赏她优雅的动作，不论是举杯送到唇边，还是扭头与邻座交谈，或是用她那纤细的手指从烟盒中夹取香烟。

2. 当我冒昧地将这话对她讲时，她对我这种笨拙的恭维报以开心的笑声，并说我最好不要再写政治评论而改行写时尚评论算了。

3. 这无疑是自己受某种本能的驱使，要用一些过去无暇顾及的更加高雅的享受来贪婪地填补自己生命中的最后几周，释放那些过去受到压迫但一直潜伏在自己心中的欲望。

4. 我不知道也不想知道自己的地理位置。海上没有指向标。

5. 倘若在白天，我们远眺大海，海面上时而翻卷起犹如白色小马奔腾的浪花，时而平静的宛若微微飘动起伏的蓝色缎面，完全看不到翻起的浪花，只有我们的轮船驶过之处才泛起一道道大理石状的波纹。

6. 我最喜爱的是悬崖峭壁，其背后是高耸入云端，神秘莫测的峰峦叠嶂，那山峰只有最勇敢的人才能攀登。

7. 同样，我让自己的想象力尽情地探索劳拉的性格的最深密之处。她的性情表面

上严肃可畏，但却滋润着丰富的温柔情感，宛如娇嫩的花朵，等待有勇之士的发现。

8. 他的妻子马上出门迎接他。他们都很年轻，皮肤是金褐色的。她从他手中接过捕捞的鱼，他们那间茅草棚充满了健康和爱。

9. 劳拉和我有一种自娱的方法，就是等着观看太阳从地平线消失的那一瞬间产生的一道绿色闪光。

10. 船上的图书馆里摆放着一个巨大的地球仪，照我看来，它的作用就是展示海洋和充满麻烦与烦恼的陆地之间的比例，仅一个太平洋就比所有的大陆加起来的面积还要大。

11. 两天的暴风雨让我欣喜异常，但我最喜欢的还是这些漫长的无所事事的日子，在这些日子里，我抛弃了旧我，获得了新生，可谓脱胎换骨。

Lesson 14 Speech on Hitler’s Invasion of the U.S.S.R.

Paraphrase

1.“I think the Red Army men will be surrounded and captured in very large numbers.”

2.Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the US the

support of those who were enemies of Communism.

3.Winant said the United States would follow the same policy.

4.I would say a word in favor of anyone who is attacked by Hitler, no matter how bad,

how wicked or evil he had been in the past.

5.The Nazi state does not have any ideal or guiding principle at all. All it has is a strong

desire for conquest and rule by the Aryan race, the allegedly most superior race in the world.

6.“I see German bombers and fighters in the sky, which ha ve suffered severe losses

in the aerial Battle of England and now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss”.

7.“We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of your

resources”.

8.Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when

we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.

Translation

A.

1. This is true of the rural area as well as of the urban area.

2. He was counting on their support.

3. I don’t remember his exact words, but I’m sure he did say something to that effect.

4. The guests were overwhelmed by the warm reception.

5. They overwhelmed the enemy by a surprise attack.

6. Their difficulty is our difficulty just as we view their victory as our own victory.

7. It is clear that German fascists were trying to subjugate the people in that region.

B.

1. “我只有一个目标，那就是摧毁希特勒，这样一来，我的生活目标也大为简化了。如果希特勒入侵地狱，我也会在下院至少为魔鬼说句好话。”

2. “在残酷的有效性和侵略的凶猛性上，它超越了人类以往任何形式的邪恶。”

3. “我看到俄罗斯上万个村庄，人们艰辛耕耘，勉强维持生存，尽管如此，那儿仍然有原始的欢乐，少女的欢笑，儿童的嬉戏。”

4. “如果希特勒以为他进攻苏俄，伟大的民主国家就会在目标上稍有转向，或是在战斗上略有放松，他就大错特错了。”

5．“他希望在比过去更大的规模上再次重复把敌人一个一个摧毁的这种步骤——长期以来，他在这方面得心应手，硕果累累。这样一来，他就为最后一幕清理了场地，没有这最后一幕，他以前的征服都会成为南柯一梦——这一幕就是使西半球屈从于他的意志与制度。”

6. “因此，对俄罗斯的威胁就是对我们的威胁，对美国的威胁，正如俄国人为保卫家庭而战的事业就是世界各个角落自由的人们和自由的民族的事业。”

英语专业高级英语1课后paraphrase答案

1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 3) They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. 4) He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.

1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. 2) The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler. 3) The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. 4) I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks. 5) The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.

高英课本课后翻译答案

这是我整理的，希望对大家有用。蓝色部分是重点词汇。 第一课 1、一条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树荫深处。 A winding path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2、集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有。 At the bazaar, there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3、我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 I really don’t know what it is that has made him so angry. 4、新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，可有精细、复杂的传统图案。 The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. … 5、在山的那一边是一望无际的大草原。 Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6、他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 They decided to buy that house with a garage attached. 7、教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 The teachers make a point of be ing strict with the students. 8、这个小女孩很喜欢她的父亲。 The girl is very much attached to her father. 9、为了实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习国外的先进科学技术。 To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learn ing from the advanced science and technology of other countries. | 10、黄昏临近时，天渐渐暗下来了。 As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。 The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 12、吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。 Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.

高级英语paraphrase

Lesson 4 (1)She think her sister has feld life always in the palm of one hand... She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life. (2)”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her. She could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her. (3)Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue. The famous and popular TV talk host, Johnny Carson has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me. (4)It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight... It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible. (5)She washed us in a river of make-believe... She imposed on us lots of falsity. (6)burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know Imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us. (7)Like good looks and money,quickness passed her by. She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich. (8)A dress down to the ground,in this hot weather. Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day. (9)You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it. You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up. (10)Anyhow,he soon gives up on Maggie. Soon he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie. (11)Though,in fact,I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.

高级英语第三版第一册课后答案

高英课内考点：第一课：Paraphrase 1、we’re elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2、The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it. The house was built in 1915,and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3、We can batten down and ride it out. We can make the necessary preparation and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4、The generator was doused,and the lights went out. Water got into the generator,it stopped working.As a result all lights were put out. 5、Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6、The electrical systems had been killed by water.

The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed by water. 7、John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland. 8、Get us through this mess,will You? Oh,God,please help us to get through this dangerous situation. 9、She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away. She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped. 10、Janis had just one delayed reaction. Janis didn’t show any fear on the spot during the storm,but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. 英译汉： 1、But,like thousands of others in the coastal communities,John was reluctant to abandon his home unless the family----his wife,Janis,and their seven children,aged 3 to 11---was clearly endangered.

高级英语 课后习题答案

Unit1 Paraphrase 1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out. 5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water. 7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland. 8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation. 9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped. 10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressions A 1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.

高英课后答案

《高级英语》第二册练习 Lesson One Face to Face with Hurricane Camille I. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow: 1. lash A. strike violently B. pass by C. move slowly D. stride 2. pummel A. push forward B. punish severely C. hit with repeated blow D. beat heavily 3. gruff A. serious B. grievous C. rough D. gentle 4. elevate A. put down B. lift up C. face to D. push down 5. demolish A. destroy B. reduce C. increase D. beat 6. scud A. go smoothly B. go straight and fast C. go up and down D. go violently 7. interior A. situated inside B. situated outside C. interrelate D. internecine 8. ferocity A. capability B. fierceness

C. impediment D. ferment 9. shudder A. shuffle in B. walk out C. curl up D. shake 10. sanctuary A. a warm place B. shelter C. a clean place D. a harm place 11. maroon A. stay brave and along B. leave hopeful C. stay helpless D. leave helpless and alone 12. vantage A. variable situation B. comfortless position C. advantage D. disadvantage 13. debris A. small individual parts B. completely good places C. well preserved pieces D. scattered broken pieces 14. implore A. request earnestly B. inform eagerly C. ask for leave D. ask for leave 15. skim A. hit violently B. move lightly over C. go fast and quietly D. move gradually away 16. rampage A. walk for pleasure B. produce branches C. rage D. range 17. festoon A. celebrate

高级英语第一册-课后Paraphrase汇总

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