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八年级下英语测试卷(内含答案)

冀教版初中八年级英语测试题

(笔试部分)

姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______

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一、单项选择

( )1. The online shop sells _____ shoes at a very low price.

A. Child and men's

B. children and men's

C. children's and men

D. children's and men's

( )2. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _____ a lot.

A. change

B. had changed

C. will change

D. have changed

( )3. You're supposed _____ doing your homework before watching TV.

A. to finish

B. finish

C. finishing

D. finishes

( )4.-Bill, did you see Tom?

-Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried _____ the street.

A.Through

B.over

C.past

D.across

( )5. -Tony, can you guess who is singing in the next room?

-The voice _____ like Lily’s.

A. smells

B. Looks

C. tastes

D. sounds

( )6.-ls it _____ cheaper and ____ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?

-Yes, I think so.

A. very; very more

B. even; a little

C. more; much more

D. Much; far more

( )7. My parents didn't allow me_____ to the party.

A. go

B. to go

C. goes

D. went

( )8.-You can do it well as long as you practice more.

-That's right. _____

A. Many hands make light work

B. Something is better than nothing.

C. The sooner begun the sooner done

D. Practice makes perfect.

( )9.-Hi, Bruce. My eraser is missing.May I use yours?

- _____ , here you are. I am not using it now.

A.Of course not

B. No way

C. Go ahead

D. Good for you

( )10. Wang Mei has been in England to study for two years. We _____ with each other by sending e-mails.

A.make a wish

B. depend on

C. be proud of

D. stay in touch

二、完形填空

I think I've always been interested in food, My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 11 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the 12 and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys 13 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. When I was 15. I 14 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn't allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 15 .

I told them that I wanted to do a cookery (烹调学) course for fun, and stayed for

a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn't put off telling my parents any longer, 16 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 17 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 18

painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation(创造). I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 19 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 20 me. However, my grandfather still thinks I'm mad to give up farming. ( )11. A. farmer B. painter C. cook D. nurse

( )12. A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen ( )13. A.chose B. refused C. hated D. failed

( )14. A. decided B. agreed C. manage D. turned

( )15. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly ( )16. A. but B. so C. or D. for

( )17. A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times ( )18. A. with B. like C. about D. above

( )19. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry

( )20. A. proud of B. sorry C. friendly to D strict with 三、阅读理解

Micheal was a good boy. He was hardworking but shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon got on well with him except Micheal.

One day, some boys put some money into Micheal's bag and one of them pretended (假装) to have his money. Of course, they found the money in Micheal's bag at last.

Micheal felt shameful. but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and laughed at him at school. His teachers also believed he stole the money and called his parents to the school too. Just then, James stood out and helped Micheal make everything clear.

From that day on, Micheal and James became good friends. James often took Micheal to take part in many activities and Micheal became active. Micheal often helped James with his math. Then Micheal had got more friends, and he became the monitor in his class.

( )21. Micheal had no friends at school because _____.

A. he was a new student

B. he couldn't get on well with James

C. he was shy

D. he worked very hard

( )22. The underlined word "shameful" means _____ in Chinese.

A.害怕的

B.高兴的

C.伤心的

D.羞耻的

( )23. At last, Micheal's classmates knew Micheal was not a thief with the help of _____.

A. James

B. some boy

C. his teacher

D. his parents

( )24. James may not be good at _____.

A. music

B. math

C. science

D. English

( )25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?

A. The classmates were angry with James.

B. Micheal was still very shy.

C. James was a good monitor.

D. Finally, Micheal could get on well with his classmates.

Dear Alice,

I heard from you three days ago. I'm all right.

Good news! We moved to a new flat yesterday! There are more rooms here than that in our old one. You know, I shared a room with my sister in the old flat. But now I have my own bedroom! It is small but it's my favorite room! I can be alone in it. I can read books, draw pictures, listen to my radio and play CDs. I can also play games on my computer and send emails to my friends.

I also love the new bigger kitchen. I love helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks well. She always teaches me how to make different kinds of dishes she lived in China when she was young, so she can cook Chinese food It's delicious.

Write to me soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can chat with each other. All good wishes!

Yours,

Lily ( )26. Lily and her family moved to a new flat _____.

A.Yesterday

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b48955024.html,st week

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b48955024.html,st month

D. three days ago

( )27 Lily is very happy mainly because _____.

A. she has just heard from Alice

B. she has got her own bedroom

C. she has a bigger bedroom now

D. she shares a room with her sister

( )28.Lily _____ on her computer.

A. reads books and draws pictures

B. learns to make different dishes

C. plays CDs and listens to the radio

D. plays games and sends e-mails

( )29. From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT that _____.

A. there is a computer in Lily's room

B.Lily often helps her mother cook

C. Lily's mother is good at cooking

D. Lily's mother is Chinese

( )30. Do you think they are living in China?

A. Yes I think so.

B. No I don't think Mo

C. They are in A

D. They are in China

Last summer, Marin and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago, Marin really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside. Her mother is good at growing vegetables.

Maria was in her flat building when she saw her neighbor, Mrs Garcia, carrying a tool and a bag of soil. She was surprised at it. So Mrs. Garcia took her to the roof(屋顶). When the door opened, Marin saw some flowers and vegetables on the roof.

Mrs Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then me of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community(社区) garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the clean, but also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.

I plant flowers in my own place, "Mrs.Garcia said,"but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside."

( )31. What place did they moved to?

A.A countryside.

B. A flat building in the country.

C. A flat building in the city.

D. It wasn't mentioned.

( )32. What did Maria's mother do well in planting?

A. Flowers

B. Vegetables

C. Trees

D. We don't know

( )33. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?

A. It used the empty space

B. It helped keep the air clean.

C. I helped keep the building cooler

D. It made the balding stronger.

( )34. After Maria visited the garden. She would most probably ask her mom to ____.

A. go back to the countryside

B. pick flowers from the garden

C. grow vegetables on the roof

D. her around the park

( )35. What is the best title for this pas-

A.A Creative Lad

B.A Roof Garden

C.An Empty Roof

D.A Special Building

四、任务型阅读

My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate (装饰) his house, But when he finishes, the house always looks terrible!

He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. Another time he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe(管子) and filled the room with water.

Last month. he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum said, "Stop it. " But he kept on painting. Now the living room has both blue walls and a blue ceiling. The floor is also blue. Even his cat is blue now!

When I wanted a shelf above my bed, he said, "No problem! "He then spent five hours making the shelf on end of the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops! They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other!

I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to have a lesson in DIY. But this just made him angry-he says he already knows everything about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin!

36-37题完成句子；38题简略回答问题；39题写出主题句；40题将文中画线句子译为汉语。

36. Andrew hit a pipe one day. So the room was _____ of water.

37. Now the living room has not only blue walls _____ a blue ceiling.

38. How long did it take Andrew to make a shelf ?

_________________________________________

39.____________________________________________________

40.____________________________________________________

五、词语运用

Dear Mom

Mother's Day is coming next week. I'm sorry that I can't go back home for the festival. I am busy 41. ____ (work) these days. I have no luck to 42.____ (visit) you on that day. I know you often have a cough 43. r____. You must take care 44. ____ yourself. But I'll find time to see you at home soon.

Mom, thank you 45.____ what you have done for Tim and me. After Dad 46. ____(die) ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night.

Tin will 47. ____ (finish) his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home, I'm 48.g____ you won't live by yourself anymore, Let's plan to take a trip in the near future. It 49. ____ (be) years since the three of us took a trip together. I'm doing 50. ____ (good) now. Don't worry about me.

Happy Mother's Day! I love you, Mom.

Best wishes!

John

六、基础写作

A)连词成句

51.all, be, out, the, blew, candles

____________________________.

52.get, is, the, easy, to, it. in, lost, forest

__________________________________.

53.did, pass, luck, to, he, the, no, exam

__________________________________?

54.to, have, added. sugar, the, you, milk

_________________________________?

55.I, late, broken, the, was, bike, is, be

__________________________________.

B)书面表达

假如你叫张明,你的外国明友John发来邮件,请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80~100词的回信。

参考词汇：

pray for析求; harvest丰收

要求：

1.描述节日1和节日2,并自主选择节日3进行介绍,包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；

2.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范；

3.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

Dear John，

Glad to receive your email. You asked me about festivals in China some important ones to you.

First of all. I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It comes in January or February.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Zhang Ming

答案

二、完形填空

11-15:CDAAC

16-20:BABDA

三、阅读

21-25:CDABD

26-30:ABDDB

31-35:CBDCB

四、任务型阅读

36. full

37. but

38. Five hours.

69. My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.

40.我为他买了一些有关DIY的书,并且建议他去上DIY课。

五、词语运用

41. working 42. visit 43. recently 44. of 45. for 46. died 47. finish 48. glad

49. has been 50.well

六.基础写作

A)连词成句

51. He blew out all the candles

52. It is easy to get lost in the forest

53 Did he have no luck to pas the exam

54 Have you added sugar to the milk

55 I was late because the bike is broken

B)书面表达

One possible version:

Glad to receive your mad You asked me about festivals in China. Let me introduce some important one to you

First of all, I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It come in January or February. On that day, we eat yuanxiao, and go to watch lantern shows to pray for health and happiness for the whole year.

The Mid Autumn Festival is in the middle of autumn. It is times for the family to get together and celebrate harvest. At night, the whole family eat moon cake while watching the round bright moon.

The Spring Festival is the most important for Chinese It's the beginning of a new year. We usually eat dumplings and sore other nice fond To welcome the new year, we do some cleaning. buy new clothes and visit our relatives.

Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours, Zhang Ming

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