【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit3单元练习(含答案)

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元练习

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

1. --- Look, this is my new house. How do you like it?

--- Mm, it is beautiful. But it is not ours.

A. large than

B. so large than

C. so large as

D. as larger as

2. --- Is chemistry more difficult than physics?

--- No, chemistry isn't as as physics.

A. easy

B. difficult

C. easier

D. more difficult

3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. very cheaper

D. the cheaper

4. --- Why don't you like winter in Beijing?

--- Because it is winter in Guangzhou.

A. as cold as

B. much colder than

C. not so cold as

D. not colder than

5. --- That book I lent you yesterday is than this one.

--- Really? I'll return it to you as soon as I finish reading it.

A. much expensive

B. more expensive

C. as expensive

D. too expensive

6. We outgoing and swimming.

A. are both, like both

B. are both, both like

C. both are, both like

D. both are, like both

7. --- Many people eat meat than they did before.

--- Yes, that's why they're getting fatter and fatter.

A. more

B. less

C. fewer

D. much

8. --- Our team the match. We've got the first place!

--- Well done! Congratulations!

A. hit

B. beat

C. won

D. watched

9. --- Your QQ number is not you told me yesterday.

--- Oh, that number was stolen. I reapplied(重新申请) a new one.

A. the same

B. the same as

C. the same to

D. same as

10. You give up smoking.

A. could

B. would

C. should

D. might

11. She is similar her mother.

A. to

B. with

C. of

D. in

12. Lucy is glad to share her own(自己的) things others.

A. to

B. with

C. on

D. and

13. With the help of the Internet, information can every comer of the world quickly.

A. go

B. land

C. reach

D. arrive

14. Please walk in the library. The students are reading.

A. loudly

B. clearly

C. truly

D. quietly

15. The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her .

A. slowly

B. clearly

C. quietly

D. careful

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）

16. He is very quiet, but his sister is quite o .

17. Listen! Someone is knocking(敲) on the door l .

18. The new student sat q and didn't talk with others.

19. Who is more h at school? Are you both lazy?

20. Did you enter the dancing c last week?

21. The firemen are so brave and I think they are f .

22. The foreigner spoke slowly and c so that everybody could follow him.

23. Jim is good at many things, he is very t .

24. Mr. Green is a s teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.

25. It's n for children to have enough time to exercise every day.

26. We can get some i we need on the Internet easily.

27. When I told them the funny joke, they couldn't help l .

28. Mr. Smith kept Jack in the classroom because he b the window after school.

29. Little Tom was very happy because he got a high g in the exam.

30. Tonny is 10 years old. He studies in a p school.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）

31. Mary is an (外向的) girl. She always gets on well with others.

32. It is impolite to talk (大声地) in the library. Everyone should be quiet then.

33. Father walked into my bedroom (轻轻地) and put a present on my desk.

34. He is (勤奋的) than his brother.

35. Last month Robert won the first prize in the maths (比赛).

36. They had many (虚构的) adventures together.

37. In order to see the words on the blackboard more (清楚), she put on her glasses.

38. She is a very (有天赋) dancer.

39. He stayed in the hospital for six weeks with a (严重的) illness.

40. It's (必要的) for everyone to have a China dream.

41. After two hours' walk, we at last (到达) a small mountain village.

42. Don't t (触摸) it. It breaks easily.

43. We can get much more (信息) on the Internet.

44. We should never l (笑) at others' mistakes(错误).

45. The boy tried not to (打破) the glass, but he failed(失败).

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）

46. 只要明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。

We will go for a picnic it doesn't rain tomorrow.

47. 我们知道学习数学和学习英语的方式是不同的。(词数不限)

We know that the ways of learning math are those of learning English.

48. Though many children get Mr. Guo's help, (事实上), his family is not rich enough.(词数不限)

49. 他的个性跟他哥哥很相似。

He has a character his brother.

50. 每个人都应该关爱我们的地球。

Everyone should our earth.

五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Men and women have the exact same view of a best friend—a person who is always there for you. As one man put it, "To me, a best friend is 51 that you call if you're on the road and get a flat tire(轮胎瘪了) at 3:00 a.m. and you've been told it's four hours 52 a tow track(拖车) can be sent. Your friend says, "Tell me exactly 53 you are, and I'll come and get you.'"

You never have to 54 yourself to best friends because they really, really know who you are.

55 best friends, you can be who you are. You can cry too hard or laugh too loud and never 56 what they'll think of you. They give you what you 57 from a parent and don't always get. Best friends love you because they want to, not because they 58 to. And for many people, a best friend become the brother or sister they'd 59 wanted, but never had. Best friends are the 60 you choose.

51. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody

52. A. unless B. until C. after D. because

53. A. when B. where C. why D. what

54. A. excuse B. mention C. explain D. send

55. A. By B. Except C. About D. With

56. A. allow B. agree C. worry D. dream

57. A. expect B. collect C. choose D. realize

58. A. like B. have C. are able D. used

59. A. already B. always C. almost D. also

60. A. class B. crowd C. audience D. family

六、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）

A

Little Bob, less than ten years old, came to a new town with his parents. His family was very rich. They lived in a beautiful house with a big garden. They had a driver, a cook, and a gardener.

Bob was going to a new school. On the first day his mother said to him, "Bob, remember not to say we are rich."

Bob said, "Yes, Mummy."

So Bob went to school. He met his new teachers and new classmates. When the bell rang for class, the teacher said, "Boys and girls, our first composition(作文) is My Family".

All the children began to write. Bob wrote, "My father is poor. My mother is poor. Our cook is very poor. Our driver is very poor. Our gardener is very poor. So I am very poor, too".

61. Bob and his parents lived .

A. in a small house

B. in a big house with a garden

C. in a big city

D. in the countryside(乡村)

62. In Bob's family there are at least (至少) people.

A. three

B. four

C. five

D. six

63. Bob's parents were .

A. poor

B. rich

C. very bad

D. very kind

B

If you have trouble with your friends, what will you do? Here are some examples to win friends back. Example 1

John and his friends Essie and Eric are working on a dance show. John doesn't want to listen to Essie's ideas. Both of them are unhappy. John's mother tells him to be a good listener. At last, he calls Essie and asks her ideas. This makes everybody happy.

Example 2

Steven lost his best friend's model(模型) plane. His friend is angry with him. Steven gets help from his teacher. At last, he buys a new model plane for his friend and says sorry to him.

Example 3

Michael disagrees with his friends. He asks his neighbors for help. His neighbors ask him to think it over. Finally he thinks up a new idea and tells his friends. All of them think the new idea is good.

64. From Example 1, we can know that John .

A. doesn't like Eric's ideas

B. is mad at Essie

C. follows his mother's advice

D. likes Eric better

65. Who gives Steven some help?

A. His father.

B. His teacher.

C. His friend.

D. His neighbors.

66. The passage is mainly about .

A. how to win friends back

B. how to be a good listener

C. how to say sorry to friends

D. how to tell your idea to friends

C

Last summer, Mark became a middle school student. He took a test in the first month. He was a good student and always worked hard. He finished the questions easily until he read the last one, "What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?" Of course, this question was a little special. Mark had

seen that woman several times. She was tall and her hair was dark, but Mark didn't talk with her and didn't know her first name. Mark didn't answer the last question and gave his paper to the teacher when the class was over.

After class one student asked the teacher if the last question was important in this test. "Of course," said the teacher. "In our life, we will meet many people. They're important. We should care about them. We may only smile to them or say 'Hello' to them."

Mark never forgot that question He also learned the woman's first name was Andrea.

67. What did Mark do in the first month of his middle school?

A. He had an interesting lesson.

B. He took an exam.

C. He told a lie.

D. He made a lot of friends.

68. What did the cleaner look like?

A. She was short.

B. She wore white coat.

C. She was tall.

D. She had yellow hair.

69. What did Mark do with the last question?

A. He finished it easily.

B. He gave it up.

C. He couldn't understand it.

D. He got a wrong answer.

70. The teacher wanted to tell her students that .

A. no one was important in their life

B. they should meet many people every day

C. everyone they met was important

D. they had to smile to everyone they met

71. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mark didn't study hard, so he couldn't answer.

B. Mark finished all the questions easily.

C. Mark asked the teacher if the question was.

D. Mark knew the woman's first name at last.

D

One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no one called Rick on that floor. Do you know why?

In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor. But Americans would call it the second floor.

The story shows that there are some differences in culture between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.

The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active and easier to talk with.

The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football, eraser and mail while Americans like to use soccer, rubber and post.

72. Simon went to London to .

A. visit his friend

B. spend his holiday

C. study English

D. have a meeting

73. Which picture shows us where Rick's flat was?

A. B.

C. D.

74. According to the passage, the British usually spend their time on the train.

A. playing cards

B. talking loudly

C. doing some reading

D. singing and dancing

75. What does the underlined word "terms" in the passage mean in Chinese?

A. 成果

B. 学期

C. 会议

D. 用语

76. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Differences in Culture

B. Simon's Funny Story

C. Information Abroad

D. Hiding the Feelings

七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）

Reading newspapers has become important in our everyday life. Some people read newspapers first in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time. 77.

Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully. 78. At other times, we may be so busy that we have only a few minutes to look at the headlines(标题).

79. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we see few newspapers.

Some newspapers are published(出版) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day, some even published twice a day. 80. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.

Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers. 81.

A. Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world.

B. You know different people like different newspapers.

C. So they can learn what is happening in the world.

D. So we can know everything in the newspapers.

E. So we just take a quick look at the front age.

F. They bring us more and more information.

八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）

Paris is the capital of France. Its subway(地铁) is also very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.

The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special acts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).

You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Pairs subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don't feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.

If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

82. Which city is the capital of France?

83. What do people usually do when they are in the subway?

84. Is the subway station very big in Paris?

85. What can you buy in some subway stations?

86. How do the beggars get money from people in the subway?

答案

一、单项选择

1. C

2. B

3. B

4. B

5. B

6. B

7. A

8. C

9. B 10. C

11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

16. outgoing

17. loudly

18. quietly

19. hard-working

20. competition

21. fantastic

22. clearly

23. talented

24. serious

25. necessary

26. information

27. laughing

28. broke

29. grade

30. primary

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

31. outgoing

32. loudly

33. quietly

34. more hard-working

35. competition

36. fantastic

37. clearly

38. talented

39. serious

40. necessary

41. reached

42. touch

43. information

44. laugh

45. break

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

46. as long as

47. different from

48. in fact

49. similar to

50. care about

五、完形填空

51. A 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. D

56. C 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. D

六、阅读理解

61. B 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. C 71. D 72. A 73. B 74. C 75. D

76. A

七、短文7选5(5选5等)

77. C 78. E 79. A 80. B

81. F

八、阅读与表达(问答式)

82. Paris.

83. People usually read books when they are in the subway.

84. No, it isn't.

85. We can buy clothes, caps and shoes.

86. They often play the violin or guitar in the train.

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