英语中餐和西餐菜名大全
凉菜cold dish
冷盘cold dish
拼盘assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers
凉拼盘assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers
冷拼盘assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers
什锦小吃assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers 叉烧肉roast pork fillet
白肉plain boiled pork
酱肉braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱猪肉braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱肘子braised pork shoulder with soy sauce; spiced pork shoulder 酱猪肘braised pork leg with soy sauce; spiced pork leg
盐水肝boiled liver with salt; salted liver
咸水肝boiled liver with salt; salted liver
酱肚braised pork tripe with soy sauce
红油肚丝boiled shredded tripes with chilli/chili oil
凉拌肚丝shredded tripes with soy sauce
拌肚丝shredded tripes with soy sauce
凉拌腰片boiled liver with salt; salted liver
拌腰片boiled liver with salt; salted liver
炝腰花泡菜boiled kidney with pickled vegetables
酱牛肉braised beef with soy sauce; spiced beef
红油牛筋boiled beef tendons with chilli/chili oil
盐水羊肉boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
咸水羊肉boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
凉拌鸡丝shredded chicken with soy sauce
拌鸡丝shredded chicken with soy sauce
白油鸡steamed chicken
白切油鸡sliced steamed chicken
白片鸡sliced steamed chicken
盐水鸡boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
咸水鸡boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
童子油鸡boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken 白沾鸡boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken 白斩鸡boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken 蚝油白鸡boiled chicken with oyster sauce
白露鸡plain boiled chicken with mustard
白片鸡boiled tender chicken slices
红油鸡丁boiled diced chicken with chilli/chili soil
麻辣鸡boiled chicken with chilli/chili and wild pepper sauce
卤鸡boiled chicken with spices; spiced chicken;
pot-stewed chicken in soy sauce
卤鸡杂boiled chicken giblets with spices; spiced chicken giblets 酱鸡braised chicken with soy sauce
酱鸭 braised duck with soy sauce
盐水鸭boil duck with salt; salted duck
咸水鸭boil duck with salt; salted duck
盐水鸭肝boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
咸水鸭肝boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
卤鸭boiled duck with spices; spiced duck;
pot-stewed duck in soy sauce
卤鸭翅boiled duck wings with spices; spiced duck wings 姜芽鸭片boiled sliced duck with ginger
红油鸭丁boiled diced duck with chilli/chili oil
红油鸭掌boiled duck webs with chilli/chili oil
拌鸭掌duck webs with soy sauce; soy duck webs
腌鱼salted fish
咸鱼salted fish
熏鱼smoked fish
糟鱼pickled fish with distilled grains liquor dregs; pickled fish with wine; pickled fish
姜汁鱼片boiled fish slices with ginger sauce
红油鱼肚boiled fish maw with chilli/chili oil
红油虾片boiled prawn slices with chilli/chili oil
盐水大虾boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
咸水大虾boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
盐水虾boiled shrimps with salt; salted shrimps
咸水虾boiled shrimps with salt; salted shrimps
凉拌海带shredded kelp with soy sauce
拌海带shredded kelp with soy sauce
凉拌海蛰shredded jelly-fish with soy sauce
拌海蛰shredded jelly-fish with soy sauce
小葱拌豆腐bean curd mixed with chopped green onion 凉拌豆芽菜bean sprouts salad
凉拌干丝shredded dried bean curd salad
卤香干boiled bean cheese with spices; spicy bean cheese 酸黄瓜pickled cucumber
酱黄瓜pickled cucumber with soy sauce
辣黄瓜pickled cucumber with chilli/chili sauce
泡菜pickles; pickled vegetables; sauerkraut
朝鲜泡菜kimchi
酱菜pickles; pickled vegetables
小菜pickles; pickled vegetables
咸菜pickles; salted vegetables
酸菜pickled Chinese cabbage
油炸花生fried peanuts
油氽花生fried peanuts
炸花生fried peanuts
烤花生baked peanuts
咸花生salted peanuts
酱蛋pickled egg
茶叶蛋boiled egg with tea and soy sauce
松花蛋preserved duck egg
咸鸭蛋salted duck egg
水产品aquatic product
1) 鱼fish
糖醋鱼片fried fish slices with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋鱼块fried fish slices with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋石斑鱼fried garoupa with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋松子桂鱼fried mandarin fish and pinenuts with sweet and sour sauce 熘鱼片quick-fry fish slices with distilled grains sauce
焦熘鱼片crisp fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
焦熘黄鱼片crisp fried yellow croaker slices with distilled grains sauce
椒盐黄鱼fried yellow croaker with pepper sauce
糟熘鱼片fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
滑熘鱼片fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
炒鱼片stir-fried fish slices
菜炒鱼片stir-fried fish slices with vegetables
焦炒鱼片stir-fried fish slices with bamboo shoots
焦熘鱼片fried fish slices with sauce
茄汁鱼片fried fish slices with tomato sauce
炸鱼条fried fish slices
炸扒鱼片deep fried garoupa slices
软炸鱼片soft-fried sliced fish
酥炸鱼条crisp fried sliced garoupa
炸鱼deep-fried fish
炸桂鱼deep-fried mandarin fish
炸板鱼deep-fried sole
炸凤尾鱼deep-fried anchovies
煎铜盆鱼fried sea-bream
酱汁活鱼fried fish with soy sauce and wine
芙蓉桂鱼fried mandarin fish with egg white
茄汁鱼球fried fish balls with tomato sauce
茄汁石斑块deep fried garoupa slices with tomato sauce 烤酥鱼baked crisp crucian carp
清蒸鱼steamed fish
蒸鲜鱼steamed fresh fish
清蒸全鱼steamed whole fish
清蒸黄河鲤steamed Yellow River carp
清蒸鲥鱼steamed shad
清蒸桂鱼steamed mandarin fish
清蒸鲈鱼腩steamed perch-flank
清蒸糟青鱼steamed black carp with distilled grains
豉汁蒸鱼steamed fish with black bean sauce
豉油蒸生鱼steamed rock-fish with soy sauce
豉油蒸鲩鱼steamed tench with soy sauce
红烧鱼braised fish with soy sauce;
stewed fish with soy sauce
红烧鲴鱼braised catfish with soy sauce;
stewed catfish with brown sauce
红烧鳗鱼braised eel with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧河鳗braised ell with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼braised carp with soy sauce;
stewed carp with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼头braised carp head with soy sauce; stewed carp head with brown sauce
红烧青鱼braised black carp with soy sauce; stewed black carp with brown sauce
蒜头烧黄鳝braised finless ell with garlic;
stewed finless eel with garlic
烧青衣鱼头braised green wrasse head;
stewed green wrasse head
红烧桂鱼braised mandarin fish with soy sauce; stewed mandarin fish
with brown sauce
白汁鳜鱼braised mandarin fish with white sauce; stewed mandarin fish
with white sauce
菜炒鲈鱼stir-fried perch with vegetables
炒鳝丝stir-fried shredded finless eel
炒鳝片stir-fried eel slices
松鼠黄鱼fried yellow croaker in squirrel shape
熏黄鱼smoked yellow croaker
白汁熏鲳鱼smoked pomfret with white sauce
清炖甲鱼braised turtle in clear soup
凤足炖甲鱼steamed turtle with chicken's feet in soup
甲鱼裙边煨肥猪肉stewed calipash and calipee with fat pork
火腿甲鱼汤turtle soup with ham
炒鱿鱼stir-fried squid
炒鱿鱼丝stir-fried shredded squid
冬笋炒鱿鱼stir-fried squid with fresh bamboo shoots
咖喱鱿鱼fried squid with curry
蛋皮鱼卷fried fish roll
炒木须银鱼fried white bait with eggs
a.鱼翅shark's fins
蟹肉鱼翅braised shark's fins with minced crab meat
鸡茸鱼翅braised shark's fins with minced chicken
鸡丝鱼翅braised shark's fins with shredded chicken; braised shark's fin with chicken shreds 鸡兰鱼翅braised shark's fin with chicken shreds and bamboo shoots
鸡包鱼翅braised chicken stuffed with shark's fin
鸡汁鱼翅braised shark's fin with chicken gravy
红烧鱼翅braised shark's fins with brown sauce; braised shark's fins
with soy sauce
红扒鱼翅braised shark's fins with brown sauce; braised shark's fins
with soy sauce
白扒鱼翅braised shark's fins with white sauce
海味扒鱼翅braised shark's fins with sea food
清汤鱼翅shark's fins in clear soup
b.鱼唇fish lips
蚝油鱼唇braised fish lips with oyster oil
蟹肉鱼唇stewed fish lips with crab meat
白汁鱼唇stewed shark's lips with white sauce
c.鱼肚fish maw
鱼扒鱼肚braised fish maw with white sauce
红烧鱼肚braised fish maw with soy sauce; stewed fish maw with soy sauce 鸡丝烩鱼肚stewed fish maw with shredded chicken
蟹肉鱼肚stewed fish maw with crab meat
奶油鱼肚fried fish maw with cream sauce
虾仁鱼肚fried fish maw with shelled shrimps
三鲜鱼肚fish maw with balls of shelled shrimps, fish and minced pork
清汤鱼肚fish maw in clear soup
鱼肚鸡片汤codfish maw soup with sliced chicken
2)虾shrimp
盐水虾boiled shrimps with shell in salt water
面拖虾shrimp fritters
清炒虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps
炒虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps
芙蓉虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with egg-white sauce
面包虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps on croutons
青豆虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with green gravy
茄汁虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with tomato sauce
蟹黄虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with crab roe
锅巴虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with crispy fried rice crust
凤肝虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with chicken liver
菜炒虾脯stir-fried minced shrimps with vegetables
油炸虾丸fried shrimp balls
虾仁扒豆腐stewed shelled shrimps with bean curd
烩虾仁braised shrimp meat
油焖大虾braised prawns
黄焖大虾braised prawns with brown sauce
红烧对虾braised prawns with soy sauce
红烧明虾braised prawns with soy sauce
罐焖大虾braised prawns in pot; pot-braised prawns
荷包金鲤虾braised prawns stuffed with glutinous rice in the shape of golden carp
炸大虾fried prawns; deep-fried prawns; fried jumbo shrimps
炸金钱大虾fried prawns in the shape of golden coin
炸烹大虾fried giant prawns; grilled prawns with sauce
椒盐大虾fried prawns with pepper sauce
炸虾串fried prawn shashlik
炸虾托fried prawn canape
软炸虾soft-fried prawn slices
炒虾片stir-fried prawn slices
炒大虾片stir-fried prawn slices
炒鸡肝虾片fried prawn slices with chicken liver
炸虾饼fried prawn cutlets; fried shrimp cutlets
煎虾饼fried prawn cutlets; fried shrimp cutlets
茄汁虾片fried prawns with tomato sauce
煎明虾fried prawns with shell in gravy
煎明虾段fried prawn sections
干烧明虾fried prawns with pepper sauce
煎酿大明虾fried giant prawns with soy and ginger sauce 炸竹笋脆虾fried prawns with bamboo shoots
炸凤尾明虾fried prawns in the shape of phoeni
炸虾球fried prawn balls; deepfried prawn meat balls
煎虾丸fried shrimp balls with sauce
鲜菇炒大虾stir-fried prawns with fresh mushrooms
鲜菇炒虾球stir-fried shelled shrimp balls with mushrooms 菜花炒虾丸stir-fried jumbo shrimp balls with cauliflower 红煤虾球braised jumbo shrimp balls with cauliflower
辣味烩虾braised prawns with chilli/chili sauce
辣昧烩虾球braised prawn balls with chilli/chili sauce
3)蟹crab
蒸螃蟹steamed crab
蒸梭子蟹steamed sea crabs
醉蟹liquor preserved crab
姜汁大肉蟹fried fresh crab with ginger sauce
酱油蟹fried crabs with bean sauce
炒蟹肉stir-fried crab meat
炒海蟹肉stir-fried minced crab meat
蟹肉豆腐stir-fried minced crab meat with bean curd
奶汁蟹肉stir-fried minced crab meat with cream sauce
香菇蟹肉stir-fried crab meat with mushrooms
芙蓉蟹肉stir-fried crab meat with egg-white
菜炖蟹肉stewed crab meat with vegetables
蟹肉狮子头stewed crab meat with minced pork balls
4)海参sea cucumber
海参烩鸡丝stewed sea cucumbers with shredded chicken
海参扒鸡条braised sea cucumbers with sliced chicken
海参肉片braised sea cucumbers with pork slices
红烧海参braised sea cucumbers with brown sauce;
braised sea cucumbers with soy sauce
葱烧海参braised sea cucumbers with spring onions
麻辣海参片braised sea cucumbers with chilli/chili sauce
胡辣海参片braised sea cucumbers with chilli/chili sauce
鱼丸烧海参stewed sea cucumbers with fish balls
鸡茸海参fried sea cucumbers with mashed chicken;
fried sea cucumbers with minced chicken
火腿肉丸烧海参stewed sea cucumbers with pork balls and ham slices 虾仁海参stewed sea cucumbers with shrimps
鲍鱼海参fricassee sea cucumbers with abalone
芙蓉海参fricassee sea cucumbers with egg white
5)鲍鱼abalone
蚝汁鲍鱼片fried abalone slices with oyster sauce
蚝油焖鲍鱼stewed abalone slices with oyster sauce
红烧鲍鱼braised abalone with soy sauce
红烧酥鲍braised abalone with soy sauce
红烧鲜鲍braised fresh abalone with soy sauce
黄焖干鲍braised abalone with brown sauce
红炖紫鲍braised abalone garnished with green vegetables
白扒鲍鱼braised abalone with white sauce
鸡茸金钱鲍fricassee abalone with minced chicken
鸡茸炒鲍丝fried abalone shreds with minced chicken
鸡片鲍鱼fried abalone with sliced chicken
鸡翅鲍鱼片braised abalone slices with chicken wings
鸡球鲍脯braised abalone with chicken balls
冬菇鲍鱼braised abalone with black mushrooms
蘑菇鲍脯braised abalone with fresh mushrooms
鸡油鲍鱼磨菇fried abalone and mushrooms with chicken fat
鸡汁鲍鱼鱼翅steamed abalone with shark's fins in chicken soup 蚝油小鲍鱼fried awabi with oyster sauce
6)贝类shellfish
面拖牡蛎oyster fritters
白灼螺片fried sliced whelk
鸡肉螺片fried sliced whelk with chicken
凤肝螺片fried sliced whelk with chicken liver
蚝油干贝fried dried scallops with oyster sauce
油爆干贝fried dried scallops with choice vegetables
白汁干贝stewed dried scallops with white sauce
鸡冻干贝fricassee scallop in chicken mousse肉类meat
1)猪肉pork
炸酱肉丁fried pork dices with soya bean paste
酱爆肉丁stir-fried diced pork with bean sauce;
quick-fried diced pork with soybean paste
宫爆肉丁stir-fried diced pork with chilli/chili sauce and peanuts 板酱肉丁stir-fried iced pork with chilli/chili sauce
辣子肉丁stir-fried diced pork with green pepper
青椒肉丁stir-fried diced pork with green pepper
青豆肉丁stir-fried diced pork with green peas
炒肉片stir-fried pork slices
脆皮锅酥肉deep fried pork slices
焦熘肉片crisp fried pork slices with sauce
回锅辣白肉stir-fried boiled pork slices with hot sauce;
twice-cooked pork slices with hot sauce
回锅肉stir-fried boiled pork slices with hot sauce;
twice-cooked pork slices with hot sauce
炒木须肉stir-fried pork slices with eggs and fungi;
stir-fried pork slices with scrambled eggs
木须肉stir-fried pork slices with eggs and fungi;
stir-fried pork slices with scrambled eggs
糖醋古老肉fried pork slices with sweet and sour sauce
古老肉fried pork slices with sweet and sour sauce
青椒肉片fried pork slices with green pepper
葱烹白肉fried pork slices with leeks
葱爆肉粉条fried pork slices and bean starch vermicelli with leeks
清炸里脊fried pork fillet slices with leeks
葱爆里脊fried pork fillet slices with leeks
葱爆里脊丁fried diced tenderloin with scallion
酱爆里脊肉fried diced tenderloin with soybean paste
酱炸里脊丁fried diced tenderloin with soy sauce
糖醋里脊fried pork fillet slices with sweet and sour sauce
软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet slices
铁扒里脊grilled pork fillet slices
豆腐烧肉片stewed sliced pork with bean curd
腐乳汁烧肉stewed pork with preserved bean curd
糟肉steamed preserved pork with distilled grains liquor dregs
米粉蒸肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour;
steamed pork slices with ground glutinous rice
粉蒸肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour;
steamed pork slices with ground glutinous rice
米粉肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour;
steamed pork slices with ground glutinous rice
荷叶米粉蒸肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour wrapped in lotus
leaves; steamed rice-flour-coated pork wrapped in lotus leaves
冬菜扣肉steamed pork slices with spicy cabbage
青椒塞肉steamed green pepper stuffed with minced pork
扒白条braised pork slices
红烧猪肉braised pork with soy sauce; braised pork with soy sauce 红烧肉braised pork with soy sauce; braised pork with soy sauce 栗子红烧肉braised pork with chestnuts
烩里脊丝braised tenderloin shreds
酱爆白肉stir-fried pork with soybean paste
炒肉丝stir-fried shredded pork
芙蓉肉丝stir-fried shredded pork with egg-white sauce;
stir-fried shredded pork with egg-white
鱼香肉丝stir-fried pork shreds with chilli/chili sauce
冬笋炒肉丝stir-fried pork shreds with bamboo shoots;
stir-fried shredded pork with bamboo shoots
冬笋肉丝stir-fried pork shreds with bamboo shoots;
stir-fried shredded pork with bamboo shoots
肉丝炒青椒stir-fried pork shreds with green pepper
蔬菜肉丝stir-fried shredded pork with vegetables
榨菜肉丝stir-fried shredded pork with hot pickled tuber mustard 炒腊肉stir-fried cured pork
炸猪肉串pork shashlik
煎猪肉串pork shashlik
炸丸子fried pork balls
红烧狮子头stewed large pork ball with brown sauce
冬瓜火腿stewed sliced ham with white gourd
火腿酿冬瓜stewed ham-stuffed white gourd
冰糖蜜灸火腿stewed ham with crystal sugar
炒猪肝stir-fried pig's liver
炒肝尖stir-fried pig's liver
熘肝尖quick-fried liver with distilled grains sauce
软炸猪肝soft-fried pig's liver
清炸猪肝fried pig's liver
炸腰花fried pig's kidney
炒双脆fried kidney with pork tripe
炒腰花stir-fried pig's kidney; fried sliced pig's kidney
炒腰肝stir-fried pig's kidney and liver
椒麻腰片steamed sliced kidney with hot sauce
鸡熘爆肚fried pork tripe with chicken
双片锅巴sliced pork and liver with fried rice crust
红烧蹄筋braised pork tendons with soy sauce;
braised pork tendons with brown sauce
椒盐排骨fried pork ribs with pepper sauce
豉汁排骨fried spareribs with black bean sauce
糖醋排骨fried spareribs with sweet and sour sauce
炒什件fried mixed meat
烤乳猪roast piglet; roast suckling pig
猪杂碎chopsuey; cooked chopped entrails of pigs; cooked chopped entrails
杂碎chopsuey; cooked chopped entrails of pigs; cooked chopped entrails
杂烩chopsuey; cooked chopped entrails of pigs; cooked chopped
entrails
2)牛肉beef
腌牛肉salted beef; corn beef
米粉蒸牛肉steamed beef with glutinous rice flour
粉蒸牛肉steamed beef with glutinous rice flour
蒸牛肉丸steamed beef balls
咖喱牛肉fried beef with curry
葱爆牛肉fried beef with leeks
芝麻牛肉fried beef with sesame
茄汁牛肉fried beef with tomato sauce
滑蛋牛肉fried beef with scrambled eggs
干煸牛肉dry fried shredded beef with pepper sauce
炒牛肉片stir-fried sliced beef
青椒牛肉片fried sliced beef with green chilli/chili pepper 茄汁牛肉片fried sliced beef with tomato sauce
炒牛肉丝stir-fried shredded beef
洋葱牛肉丝fried shredded beef with onions
冬笋牛肉丝fried beef shreds with bamboo shoots
菜尖牛肉丝stir-fried shredded beef with mung bean sprouts 烤牛肉broiled beef slices
煨牛肉simmered beef
焖牛肉braised beef
炖牛肉braised beef
红焖牛肉braised beef with soy sauce
蚝油牛肉braised beef with oyster sauce
红烧牛腩braised beef tenderloin chunks with soy sauce
红煨牛肉stewed beef with soy sauce
红烧牛尾stewed ox tail with brown sauce
红烧牛舌stewed ox tongue with brown sauce
白汁牛筋stewed ox tendon with white sauce
红烧牛尾braised ox tail with soy sauce
红烧牛杂braised beef offal with soy sauce
牛杂碎cooked chopped beef offal; cooked chopped entrails of oxen
牛杂烩cooked chopped beef offal; cooked chopped entrails of oxen
3)羊肉mutton
炮羊肉quick-fried mutton
红烧羊肉braised mutton with soy sauce;
stewed mutton with brown sauce
烧羊肉braised mutton with soy sauce; stewed mutton with brown sauce 红煨羊肉braised mutton with soy sauce; stewed mutton with brown sauce 罐焖羊肉braised mutton in pot; pot-braised mutton
白扣羊肉plain boiled mutton
涮羊肉instant boiled sliced mutton;
Mongol's hot pot; sliced mutton rinsed in chafing dish
烤羊肉roast mutton
烤羊排roast mutton chops
烤羊肉串roasted mutton cubes on spit
芝麻羊肉fried mutton with sesame
炒羊肚fried lamb tripe
炸羊肉串fried lamb shashlik
羊杂碎cooked chopped entrails of sheep
羊杂烩cooked chopped entrails of sheep
4)野味game
五香兔肉spicy sliced hare
冬笋炒兔片stir-fried rabbit slices with bamboo shoots
红煤鹿肉braised venison of the spotted deer with brown sauce
清炖鹿肉braised venison in clear soup
红烧熊掌braised bear's paw with soy sauce
炸田鸡腿fried frog legs
豆豉田鸡腿fried frog legs with fermented soya beans1 烹调方式 2 调味品3 汤类4 主食5 主菜 6 甜点7 酒水
1 烹调方式Cooking Method
fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）...
quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed...
闷（炖、煨）... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled...
烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝...
toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥...in brown sauce
红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce
茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with
fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup
汆... ...shreds ...丝...slices ...片...cubes ...块
2 调味品Condiments table salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋
西餐菜单中英文对照
西餐菜单中英文对照表大全 菠菜汤Spinach Soup烩牛肉Beef Goulash炒土豆Fried Potato 酸辣汤Hot &Sour Soup咖喱海鲜汤Seafood Curry Soup香煎茄子Pan Fried Eggplant 俄式烩牛肉Stronganoff Beef Goulash维也纳香肠Wienner Sauages 黑椒牛排Beef Steak with Black Pepper Suuce 墨西哥鸡肉饼Mexican Quesadillas 炸鸡腿Deep Fried Chicken wings 酿焰猪排Stuffed Pork Chop 金枪鱼意大利面Spaghetti with Tuna 墨西哥牛肉丸子汤Mexican Beef Ball Soup蔬菜炒饭Fried Rice with Vegetable 螺旋面Fussili Pasta 西兰花Broccoli香草西红柿汤Tomato Basil Soup 西红柿角Tomato wages米兰式西兰花Fried Broccoli奶油南瓜汤Pumpkin Cream Soup 蓝芝士菠菜汤Spinach Soup with Blue Cheese 米兰式猪排Pork Milannaise 煎土豆Roasted Potato 蘑菇鸡排Pan Fried Chicken with Mushroom香酪猪排Pork Cordon bleu香酪鸡排Chicken Corden Bleu 洋葱圈Onion Rings 奶油烩猪柳Pork Ragout 培根牛肉串Bacon and Beef Skewer 印尼炒饭Nasi Goreng 黑椒牛柳粒Sauted Beef Tenderloin with Black Pepper 奶油烩鸡Chicken Ragoat 扬州炒饭Fried Rice of Yangzhou Style 红烧牛腩Beef Stew 地中海茄子汤Mediterranean Eggplant Soup 蘑菇猪排Pan Fried Pork Steak with Mushroom with Mushroom 香辣猪肉丝Sauted Pork Slice of Sichuan Style 地中海青椒汤Mediterranean Bell Pepper Soup 奶油西兰花汤Broccoli Cream Soup 土豆泥Mashed Potato 蜜汁胡萝卜Fried Carrot
西餐菜名英语词汇
西餐菜名英语词汇 西式自助餐 Western buffet 西式冷餐 Western buffet 冷餐 buffet 1.冷菜 cold dish 1)沙拉 salad 沙拉 salad 色拉 salad 火腿沙拉 ham salad 鸡沙拉 chicken salad 鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad 鸡丝沙拉shredded chicken salad 鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad 鱼片沙拉 fish salad 虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad 大虾沙拉 prawn salad 蟹肉沙拉 crab salad 素沙拉 vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad 鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad 黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad 鲜黄瓜沙拉fresh cucumber salad 奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with cream 西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with tomato 西红柿沙拉 tomato salad 甜菜沙拉 beetroot salad 红菜头沙拉 beetroot salad 沙拉油salad dressing; mayonnaise 沙拉酱salad dressing; mayonnaise 2)肉 meat 冷杂拌肉cold mixed meat 冷什锦肉cold mixed meat 冷肉拼香肠cold meat and sausage 冷火腿蔬菜cold ham with vegetables 什锦肉冻mixed meat jelly 肝泥mashed liver; live paste 牛肝泥mashed ox liver; ox liver paste 牛脑泥mashed ox brain; ox brain paste 冷烤牛肉cold roast beef 冷烤里脊cold roast fillet
西餐菜单中英文对照
西餐菜单中英文对照 西餐(Western Food) 头盘及沙拉类 1 腌熏三文鱼 Smoked Salmon 2 腌三文鱼 Marinated Salmon with Lemon and Capers 3 凯撒沙拉 Caesar Salad 4 鲜蘑鸡肝批 Chicken Liver Terrine with Morels 5 奶酪瓤蟹盖 Baked Stuffed Crab Shell 6 鲜果海鲜沙拉 Seafood Salad with Fresh Fruit 7 厨师沙拉 Chef's Salad 8 金枪鱼沙拉 Tuna Fish Salad 9 尼斯沙拉 Salad Nicoise 汤类
奶油蘑菇汤 Cream of Mushroom Soup 11 奶油胡萝卜汤 Cream of Carrot Soup 12 奶油芦笋汤 Cream of Asparagus Soup 13 番茄浓汤 Traditional Tomato Soup 14 海鲜周打汤 Seafood Chowder 15 法式洋葱汤 French Onion Soup 16 牛肉清汤 Beef Consomme 17 匈牙利浓汤 Hungarian Beef Goulash 18 香浓牛尾汤 Oxtail Soup 19 意大利蔬菜汤 Minestrone Soup 20 蔬菜干豆汤 Hearty Lentil Soup
牛油梨冻汤 Chilled Avocado Soup 22 西班牙番茄冻汤 Gazpacho 禽类 23 红酒鹅肝 Braised Goose Liver in Red Wine 24 奶酪火腿鸡排 Chicken Cordon Bleu 25 烧瓤春鸡卷 Grilled Stuffed Chicken Rolls 26 红酒烩鸡 Braised Chicken with Red Wine 27 烤鸡胸酿奶酪蘑菇馅 Baked Chicken Breast Stuffed with Mushrooms and Cheese 28 炸培根鸡肉卷 Deep-Fried Chicken and Bacon Rolls 29 水波鸡胸配意式香醋汁 Poached Chicken Breast with Balsamico Sauce 30 烤火鸡配红浆果少司 Roast Turkey with Cranberry Sauce 31 烤瓤火鸡
中国菜名英译研究
跨文化交际理论下的中国菜名英译研究 【摘要】中国菜肴名称在跨语言、跨文化交际和对外传播中的英译原则、方法和策略的研究之重要性，随着近些年来世界经济的全球化发展趋势，受到了越来越多的国内学者和相关学术机构的高度关注和重视。这种跨语言和文化的交际活动，不仅仅只是涉及语符之间的转换,而且关乎到文化之间的交融。菜名的英译质量很大程度上将直接影响到中国餐饮业在海外发展的规模和效益，从而反刍国内相关产业结构的调整和优化。这就需要在菜肴名称的英译活动中运用必要的增译和凸显等翻译手法，确保译名能充分体现出菜肴的地域特征和民族特色。 【关键词】中国菜名；跨文化交际英译；文化传播；经济发展 中国饮食文化博大精深，中国餐饮业每年所创造的经济效应在GDP 中所占比重不断加大，但在中国餐饮业走向世界，向世界人民传播中国文化，尤其是在国家的出口创汇过程中却没有能真正体现出其巨大的潜力。除了必要的传播理念、手段和方法未能及时跟进世界经济的发展需求外，归根结底在于中国餐饮业在海外菜名推广的跨文化交际翻译中，译者缺乏对异域的海外市场及受众文化、需求的了解和研究，加之语言习惯上的差异没有得到译者完全的关照，最终导致菜名的翻译处理上存在着这样或那样的问题。 餐饮企业的海外发展成功与否的一个关键因素就是其所坚持的理念和传播的概念是否能为异国受众喜闻乐见，这其中的关键因素之一就在于如何去用地道的目标语语言来传递菜肴的信息和那种异国的文化情调。所以，研究跨文化视域下的中国菜名的翻译原则、方法和策略以及规范译名的重要性就显得更为突出。 一、中、西方饮食文化方面的差异 （一）饮食文化差异产生的原因 由于中、西方人们所处地理位置和自然环境的差异，以畜牧文化和海洋文化为基础发展而成的西方社会文化必然与以农耕文化和陆地文化为基础构成的中国社会文化之间更多的是存在着诸如社会价值观念和饮食习惯等方面的差异，尤其是人类的文化认知心理上的差
西餐菜谱(中英文)
西餐菜谱（中英文） 烹调方式 Cooking Method fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）... quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed... 闷（炖、煨）... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁 mashed... ...馅、泥 ...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼 香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 氽... ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块 调味品 Condiments table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜 gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱 汤类 Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤 pottage/thick soup 浓汤 broth 肉汤 beef soup 牛肉汤 tomato soup 西红柿汤 cabbage soup 洋白菜汤 vegetable soup 菜汤 chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤 creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤 beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤 creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤 creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤 hot and sour soup 酸辣汤 minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤 curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤 主食 Staple food 中餐主食Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge 大米粥 millet gruel 小米粥 steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头 steamed twisted roll 花卷 meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼 meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子 dumpling 饺子 wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨 noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面 fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面 noodles with soup 汤面 noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面 beef noodles 牛肉面 spring roll/egg roll 春卷 rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵 egg fried rice 蛋炒饭 deep-fried dough sticks 油条
西餐菜谱
西餐菜谱 1 烹调方式Cooking Method fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）... quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed... 闷（炖、煨）... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 氽... ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片...cubes ...块 2 调味品Condiments table salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱 3 汤类Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤broth 肉汤beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup 西红柿汤cabbage soup 洋白菜汤vegetable soup 菜汤chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤hot and sour soup 酸辣汤minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤 4 主食Staple food 中餐主食Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge 大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼 西餐主食Western Food bread 面包toast 烤面包/土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon
西餐菜单中英文对照
西餐菜单中英文对照 菠菜汤 Spinach Soup 烩牛肉Beef Goulash 炒土豆 Fried Potato 酸辣汤Hot &Sour Soup 咖喱海鲜汤Seafood Curry Soup 香煎茄子P a n F r i e d E g g p l a n t 俄式烩牛肉S t r o n g a n o f f B e e f G o u l a s h 维也纳香肠Wienner Sauages 黑椒牛排B e e f S t e a k w i t h B l a c k P e p p e r S u u c e 墨西哥鸡肉饼Mexican Quesadillas 炸鸡腿D e e p F r i e d C h i c k e n w i n g s 酿焰猪排Stuffed Pork Chop 金枪鱼意大利面S p a g h e t t i w i t h T u n a 墨西哥牛肉丸子汤Mexican Beef Ball Soup 蔬菜炒饭F r i e d R i c e w i t h V e g e t a b l e 螺旋面Fussili Pasta 西兰花B r o c c o l i 香草西红柿汤Tomato Basil Soup 西红柿角Tomato wages 米兰式西兰花F r i e d B r o c c o l i 奶油南瓜汤Pumpkin Cream Soup 蓝芝士菠菜汤Spinach Soup with Blue Cheese
米兰式猪排Pork Milannaise 煎土豆Roasted Potato 蘑菇鸡排Pan Fried Chicken with Mushroom 香酪猪排P o r k C o r d o n b l e u 香酪鸡排Chicken Corden Bleu 洋葱圈Onion Rings 奶油烩猪柳P o r k R a g o u t 培根牛肉串Bacon and Beef Skewer 印尼炒饭Nasi Goreng 黑椒牛柳粒Sauted Beef Tenderloin with Black Pepper 奶油烩鸡Chicken Ragoat 扬州炒饭F r i e d R i c e o f Y a n g z h o u S t y l e 红烧牛腩Beef Stew 地中海茄子汤M e d i t e r r a n e a n E g g p l a n t S o u p 蘑菇猪排P a n F r i e d P o r k S t e a k w i t h M u s h r o o m 香辣猪肉丝S a u t e d P o r k S l i c e o f S ic h u a n S t yl e 地中海青椒汤Mediterranean Bell Pepper Soup 奶油西兰花汤Broccoli Cream Soup 土豆泥Mashed Potato 蜜汁胡萝卜F r i e d C a r r o t 煎乳牛排J a g e r S c h n i t z e l 炸猪排Pork Schnitzel 肉面包Meat Loaf 扒蔬菜G r i l l e d V e g e t a b l e
中西方美食英文名称集锦
breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin 松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage[p?'tɑ??] 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 minestrone [mini'str?uni]蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup [?ks][te?l]牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak ['fi?le?; 'f?l?t][ste?k] 菲力牛排sirloin steak ['s??l??n] 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium['mi?d??m] 五分熟 rare [re?]三分熟 beer 啤酒 draft beer [drɑ?ft]生啤酒 stout beer [sta?t]黑啤酒 canned beer [k?nd]罐装啤酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 gin [d??n]琴酒 brandy 白兰地[k?nd]
whisky 威士忌 vodka ['v?dk?]伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum [r?m]兰酒 champagne [??m'pe?n]香槟 ★一般餐具摆设图(午宴、晚宴均适用) butter plate and knife奶油碟子和奶油刀。 dessert spoon甜点匙。 glass饮料杯。 salad plate沙拉盘。 napkin餐巾。 main course fork主菜叉子。 salad fork沙拉叉子。 main plate主菜盘。 main course knife主菜刀子。 soup spoon汤匙。 cup, saucer, and teaspoon茶(咖啡)杯、碟和茶匙。 正式的全套餐点上菜顺序是 ①前菜和汤②鱼③水果④肉类⑤乳酪⑥甜点和咖啡⑦水果，还有餐前酒和餐酒。一主六配——西餐点菜法 西餐在菜单的安排上与中餐有很大不同。以举办宴会为例，中餐宴会除近10种冷菜外，还要有热菜6－8种，再加上点心甜食和水果，显得十分丰富。而西餐虽然看着有6、7道，似乎很繁琐，但每道一般只有一种。 1、头盘 西餐的第一道菜是头盘，也称为开胃品。开胃品的内容一般有冷头盘或热头盘之分，常见的品种有鱼子酱、鹅肝酱、熏鲑鱼、鸡尾杯、奶油鸡酥盒、局蜗牛等。因为是要开胃，所以开胃菜一般都具有特色风味，味道以咸和酸为主，而且数量较少，质量较高。 2、汤 与中餐有极大不同的是，西餐的第二道菜就是汤。西餐的汤大致可分为清汤奶油汤、蔬菜汤和冷汤等4类。品种有牛尾清汤、各式奶油汤、海鲜汤、美式蛤蜊周打汤、意式蔬菜汤、俄式罗宋汤、法式局葱头汤。冷汤的品种较少，有德式冷汤、俄式冷汤等。 3、副菜 鱼类菜肴一般作为西餐的第三道菜，也称为副菜。品种包括各种淡、海水鱼类、
常见西餐菜品名称
西餐Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish 西式自助餐Western buffet 西式冷餐Western buffet 冷餐buffet 1.冷菜cold dish 1)沙拉salad 沙拉salad 色拉salad 火腿沙拉ham salad 鸡沙拉chicken salad 鸡脯沙拉chicken-breast salad 鸡丝沙拉shredded chicken salad 鸡蛋沙拉egg salad 鱼片沙拉fish salad 虾仁沙拉shrimp salad 大虾沙拉prawn salad 蟹肉沙拉crab salad 素沙拉vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉vegetable salad 鲜蔬菜沙拉fresh vegetable salad 黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad 鲜黄瓜沙拉fresh cucumber salad 奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with cream 西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with tomato 西红柿沙拉tomato salad 甜菜沙拉beetroot salad 红菜头沙拉beetroot salad 沙拉油salad dressing; mayonnaise 沙拉酱salad dressing; mayonnaise 2)肉meat 冷杂拌肉cold mixed meat 冷什锦肉cold mixed meat 冷肉拼香肠cold meat and sausage 冷火腿蔬菜cold ham with vegetables 什锦肉冻mixed meat jelly 肝泥mashed liver; live paste 牛肝泥mashed ox liver; ox liver paste 牛脑泥mashed ox brain; ox brain paste 冷烤牛肉cold roast beef 冷烤里脊cold roast fillet 冷烤羔羊腿cold roast lamb leg 冷烤猪肉cold roast pork 冷烩茶肠cold stewed sausage 冷茶肠cold sausage 奶酪cheese 3)鱼fish 红烩鱼片stewed fish slices with brown sauce 茄汁烩鱼片stewed fish slices with tomato sauce 鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子minced herring with eggs 鸡蛋托鲱鱼herring on eggs 熏鲱鱼smoked herring 熏鲤鱼smoked carp 沙丁油鱼sardines 鱼肉冻fish jelly 酿馅鱼stuffed fish 红鱼子酱red caviar 黑鱼子酱black caviar 大虾泥minced prawns 蟹肉泥minced crab meat 4)家禽poultry
西餐菜谱的中英对照大全
西餐菜谱的中英对照 一：分类菜谱： 色拉： salad nicoise 尼斯式色拉 gelatin salad 胶状色拉 sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉 waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉 vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉mixed salad 什锦色拉 home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉fruit salad 水果色拉 vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉 chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉 tossed salad 油拌色拉 肉类如下： rump steak 牛腿排 T-bone steak T形骨牛排 roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏 green fillet 青春里脊 fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒 beef steak curried 咖喱牛排 plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排 fried calf ribs 炸小牛排 roast veal 烤小牛肉 ham steak 火腿扒 sauté pork chop 嫩煎猪排 roast lamb 烤羔羊肉 lamb couscous 羊肉库司 charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊 grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排 salami 意大利香肠 bologna sausage 大红肠 game pie 野味排 pastrami 五香烟熏牛肉 ham and sausage 火腿香肠 bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯
中西方菜名中英文对照名称翻译(大全)
中国菜英文名 Chinese dish in English 中餐Chinese Food 1.凉菜类 1、白菜心拌蜇头Marinated Jellyfish and Chinese Cabbage in Vinaigrette 2、白灵菇扣鸭掌Mushrooms with Duck Feet 3、拌豆腐丝Shredded Tofu with Sauce 4、白切鸡Boiled Chicken with Sauce 5、拌双耳Tossed Black and White Fungus 6、冰梅凉瓜Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce 7、冰镇芥兰Chinese Broccoli with Wasabi 8、朝鲜辣白菜Korean Cabbage in Chili Sauce 9、朝鲜泡菜Kimchi 10、陈皮兔肉Rabbit Meat with Tangerine Flavor 11、川北凉粉Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce 12、刺身凉瓜Bitter Melon with Wasabi 13、豆豉多春鱼Shisamo in Black Bean Sauce 14、夫妻肺片Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce 15、干拌牛舌Ox Tongue in Chili Sauce 16、干拌顺风Pig Ear in Chili Sauce 17、怪味牛腱Spiced Beef Shank 18、红心鸭卷Sliced Duck Rolls with Egg Y olk 19、姜汁皮蛋Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce 20、酱香猪蹄Pig Feet Seasoned with Soy Sauce 21、酱肘花Sliced Pork in Soy Sauce 22、金豆芥兰Chinese Broccoli with Soy Beans 23、韭黄螺片Sliced Sea Whelks with Hotbed Chives 24、老北京豆酱Traditional Beijing Bean Paste 25、老醋泡花生Peanuts Pickled in Aged Vinegar 26、凉拌金针菇Golden Mushrooms and Mixed V egetables 27、凉拌西芹云耳Celery with White Fungus 28、卤水大肠Marinated Pork Intestines 29、卤水豆腐Marinated Tofu 30、卤水鹅头Marinated Goose Heads 31、卤水鹅翼Marinated Goose Wings 32、卤水鹅掌Marinated Goose Feet 33、卤水鹅胗Marinated Goose Gizzard 34、卤水鸡蛋Marinated Eggs 35、卤水金钱肚Marinated Pork Tripe 36、卤水牛腱Marinated Beef Shank
西餐中英文菜单
【西餐中英文菜单】 Salad ,soup, steack, Pan-fried Meat, Roast food,Fried Pork Chop, Macaroni with Seafood ,pizza\ Sandwich ,hambager\hotdog cake \pie ,bread , Ice Cream, puding \ Tart\ Milk Shake 头盘及沙拉类 1腌熏三文鱼 Smoked Salmon 2腌三文鱼 Marinated Salmon with Lemon and Capers 3凯撒沙拉 Caesar Salad 4鲜蘑鸡肝批 Chicken Liver Terrine with Morels 5奶酪瓤蟹盖 Baked Stuffed Crab Shell 6鲜果海鲜沙拉 Seafood Salad with Fresh Fruit 7厨师沙拉 Chef's Salad 8金枪鱼沙拉 Tuna Fish Salad 9尼斯沙拉 Salad Nicoise 汤类 10奶油蘑菇汤 Cream of Mushroom Soup 11奶油胡萝卜汤 Cream of Carrot Soup 12奶油芦笋汤 Cream of Asparagus Soup 13番茄浓汤 Traditional Tomato Soup 14海鲜周打汤 Seafood Chowder 15法式洋葱汤 French Onion Soup 16牛肉清汤 Beef Consomme 17匈牙利浓汤 Hungarian Beef Goulash
18香浓牛尾汤 Oxtail Soup 19意大利蔬菜汤 Minestrone Soup 20蔬菜干豆汤 Hearty Lentil Soup 21牛油梨冻汤 Chilled Avocado Soup 22西班牙番茄冻汤 Gazpacho 禽类 23红酒鹅肝 Braised Goose Liver in Red Wine 24奶酪火腿鸡排 Chicken Cordon Bleu 25烧瓤春鸡卷 Grilled Stuffed Chicken Rolls 26红酒烩鸡 Braised Chicken with Red Wine 27烤鸡胸酿奶酪蘑菇馅 Baked Chicken Breast Stuffed with Mushrooms and Cheese 28炸培根鸡肉卷 Deep-Fried Chicken and Bacon Rolls 29水波鸡胸配意式香醋汁 Poached Chicken Breast with Balsamico Sauce 30烤火鸡配红浆果少司 Roast Turkey with Cranberry Sauce 31烤瓤火鸡 Roast Stuffed Turkey 32烧烤鸡腿 Barbecued Chicken Leg 33烤柠檬鸡腿配炸薯条 Roasted Lemon Marinade Chicken Leg with French Fries 34 扒鸡胸 Char-Grilled Chicken Breast 35咖喱鸡 Chicken Curry 36秘制鸭胸配黑菌炒土豆 Pan-fried Duck Breast with Sautéed Potatoes and Truffles 牛肉类 37红烩牛肉
菜谱常用词汇
英美菜谱常用分类词汇表 1 烹调方式Cooking Method fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）... quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed... 闷（炖、煨）... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁 mashed... ...馅、泥... in brown sauce 红烧... ... in soy sauce 酱汁... ... in hot sauce 干烧... ... in tomato sauce 茄汁... ... in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ... in rice wine 糟溜... ... with fish flavor 鱼香... ... with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ... in soup 汆... ... shreds ...丝 ... slices ...片 ... cubes ...块 2 调味品Condiments
table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩 mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜 gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱 3 汤类Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤 broth 肉汤 beef soup 牛肉汤 tomato soup 西红柿汤 cabbage soup 洋白菜汤 vegetable soup 菜汤 chicken soup 鸡汤 creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤 beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤
西 餐 菜名 中英对照
西餐(Western Food) 头盘及沙拉类Appetizers, Starters and Salads 1997. 腌熏三文鱼Smoked Salmon 1998. 凯撒沙拉Caesar Salad 1999. 鲜蘑鸡肝Chicken Liver Terrine with Morel 2000. 奶酪瓤蟹盖Baked Crab Shells Stuffed with Cheese 2001. 鲜果海鲜沙拉Seafood Salad with Fresh Fruits 2002. 厨师沙拉Chef's Salad 2003. 金枪鱼沙拉Tuna Salad 2004. 尼斯沙拉Salad Nicoise 汤类Soups 2005. 奶油蘑菇汤Cream of Mushroom Soup 2006. 奶油胡萝卜汤Cream of Carrot Soup 2007. 奶油芦笋汤Cream of Asparagus Soup 2008. 墨西哥辣味牛肉汤Mexican Chili Beef Soup 2009. 番茄浓汤Tomato Bisque Soup 2010. 海鲜周打汤Seafood Chowder 2011. 法式洋葱汤French Onion Soup 2012. 牛肉清汤Beef Consommé 2013. 匈牙利浓汤Hungarian Goulash 2014. 香浓牛尾汤Oxtail Soup 2015. 意大利蔬菜汤Minestrone Soup 2016. 蔬菜干豆汤Hearty Lentil Soup 2017. 牛油梨冻汤Chilled Avocado Soup 2018. 西班牙番茄冻汤Gazpacho 禽蛋类Poultry and Eggs 2019. 红酒鹅肝Braised Goose Live in Red Wine 2020. 奶酪火腿鸡排Chicken Cordon Bleu 2021. 烧瓤春鸡卷Grilled Stuffed Chicken Rolls 2022. 红酒烩鸡Braised Chicken with Red Wine 2023. 烤鸡胸酿奶酪蘑菇馅Baked Chicken Breast Stuffed with Mushroom and Cheese 2024. 炸培根鸡肉卷Deep-Fried Chicken and Bacon Rolls 2025. 水波鸡胸配意式香醋汁Poached Chicken Breast with Balsamic Sauce 2026. 烤火鸡配红浆果沙司Roast Turkey with Cranberry Sauce 2027. 烤瓤火鸡Roast Stuffed Turkey 2028. 烧烤鸡腿BBQ Chicken Leg 2029. 烤柠檬鸡腿配炸薯条Roasted Lemon Marinade Chicken Leg with French Fries 2030. 扒鸡胸Char-Grilled Chicken Breast 2031. 咖喱鸡Curry Chicken 2032. 秘制鸭胸配黑菌炒土豆Pan-Fried Duck Breast with Sautéed Potatoes and Truffles
英美菜谱常用分类词汇表
英美菜谱常用分类词汇表 1 烹调方式 2 调味品 3 汤类 4 主食 5 主菜 6 甜点 7 酒水 1 烹调方式Cooking Method fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）... quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed... 闷（炖、煨）... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥 ...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块 2 调味品Condiments table salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱 3 汤类Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤broth 肉汤beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup 西红柿汤cabbage soup 洋白菜汤vegetable soup 菜汤chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤hot and sour soup 酸辣汤minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤 4 主食Staple food 中餐主食Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge 大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼