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冠词习题及答案

语法专项之冠词习题及答案

1. John spent too much time talking on ____ phone while we were all busy at ____ work.

A. the; /

B. a; /

C. /; /

D. the; the

2. You can have ____ second try if you fail ____ first time.

A. the; /

B. /; a

C. the; a

D. a; the

3. I didn’t tell him____ news at once because I wanted to give him ____ surprise.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. the; a

D. /; the

4. — Who is your English teacher?

— Mr. White, ____ European working in ____ Nanjing University.

A. an; the

B. a; the

C. an; /

D. a; /

5. When we study a globe, we can see ____ is the largest ocean and ____ the largest continent.

A. the Pacific; Asia

B. Pacific; the Asia

C. the Pacific; the Asia

D. Pacific; Asia

6. The soldier was wounded in ____, but he caught the enemy officer by____.

A. the knee; the arm

B. his knee; his arm

C. his knee; the arm

D. the knee; his arm

7. According to the recent reports, one of the rare animals, ____ crocodile, is in ____ danger of dying out.

A. the; the

B. the; /

C. /; /

D. /; the

8. I don’t know who invented ____ telescope, but I think it is ____ most useful invention.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. a; the

D. a; a

9. Things of ____ kind come together; people of a mind fall into ____ same group.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the; the

D. the; a

10. We must pay special attention to the idioms of ____ English language.

A. the

B. some

C. an

D. /

11. My brother and I wanted to see the new play, but we weren’t able to get the tickets for ____ two of us.

A. /

B. the

C. among

D. between

12. — Tina looks especially pretty tonight.

— Yes, she always looks her best in ____ of that color.

A. dress

B. a dress

C. that dress

D. the dress 13. We elected Tom ____ monitor of our class for ____ second time.

A. /; a

B. the; a

C. the; the

D. a; a

14. Child, don’t worry too much about ____ mistakes. They’re ____ natural part of learning something.

A. the; the

B. /; the

C. the; /

D. /; a

15. —Where’s Kate? —I suppose she’s still in ____ bed, but she might just be in

____ dining-room.

A. /; the

B. /; /

C. the; /

D. the; the

16. Judging from ____ number of cars, only ____ small number of people have come to the conference.

A. a; the

B. a; a

C. the; the

D. the; a

17. — What was Mary once? — She was ____ professor of medicine before she turned ____ writer.

A. a; the

B. a; /

C. the; /

D. the; the

18. — I hear the workers in his factory are paid by ____ week.

— Correct, and most of them get about 400 Yuan ____ week.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. /; a

D. the; /

19. Could you do me ____ favor to turn on the light?

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. some

20. She arrived here by ____ way of Hong Kong. In ____ way her health is much improved, but she still doesn’t feel well.

A. /; a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

21. I remember the writer lives in ____ west, so we should head ____ west.

A. the; the

B. the; /

C. /; the

D. /; /

22. You have missed ____ “n” in your spelling of ____ word “government”.

A. an; a

B. an; the

C. a; the

D. the; /

23. Alice is fond of playing __ piano while Herry is interested in listening to __music.

A. /, the

B. /, /

C. the, /

D. the, the

24. Beyond _____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _______ space.

A. the, /

B. /, the

C. /, /

D. the, the

25. Alexander Graham Bell invented _____ telephone in 1876.

A. /

B. a

C. the

D. one

26. He saw through the little boy’s tricks ______.

A. at glance

B. at the glance

C. at some glance

D. at a glance

27. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.

A. the, the

B. /, /

C. the, /

D. /, the

28. She is __________ newcomer to ________ chemistry, but she has already made some important discoveries.

A. the, the

B. the, /

C. a, /

D. a, the

29.—-I’d like ____ inf ormation about the management of you hotel, please.

--Well, you could have ____ word with the manager. He might be helpful.

A. some, a

B. an, some

C. some, some

D. an, a

30. Many people agree that_______ knowledge of English is a must in_______ international trade today.

A. a; 不填

B. the; an

C. the; the

D.不填; the

31. －Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning.

－Is it _______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A. a; the

B. the; the

C. the; a

D. a; a

32. Paper money was in______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in thirteenth century.

A. the; 不填Ｂ. the; the C.不填; the D.不填; 不填

33. Most animals have little connection with______ animals of _____different kind unless they kill them for food.

A. the; a Ｂ.不填; a C. the; the D.不填: the

34. The warmth of ______sweater will of course be determined by the sort of __wool used.

A. the; the Ｂ.the; 不填 C.不填; the D.不填; 不填

35. Jumping out of _____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______exciting experience.

A.不填;the Ｂ.不填; an C. an; an D. the; the

36. The sign reads “In case of _____fire, break the glass and push _____ red button.”

A.不填; aＢ.不填; the C. the; the D. a; a

37. Summers in____ south of France are for ______ most part dry and sunny.

A. /; a Ｂ. the; / C. /; / D. the; the 38. Mr. Smith, there’s a man at ______front door who says he has ______news for you of great importance.

A. the; 不填Ｂ.the; the C.不填; 不填 D.不填; the

39 I don’t like talking on______ telephone; I p refer writing ______letters.

A. a; theＢ.the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; 不填

40. There’s ______dictionary on_______desk by your side.

A. a; theＢ.a; a C. the; a D. the; the

41. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _________good knowledge of basic word formation.

A.不填Ｂ. the C .a D. one

42. The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ______ third one because

_______second one is rather too small.

A. a; a Ｂ. the; the C. a; the D. the; a

43. I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as _______supermarket cashier on Saturdays.

A. a; an Ｂ. the; a C. an; a D. an; the

44. An accident happened at _______crossroads a few meters away from

______bank.

A. a; a Ｂ.不填; a C.不填; the D. the; 不填

45. On ______ news today, there were ______ reports of heavy snow in that area.

A. the; the

B. the; 不填

C.不填; 不填

D.不填; the

46. The most important thing about cotton in history is _____ part that it played in

______ Industrial Revolution.

A.不填;不填Ｂ. the;不填 C. the; the D. a; the

47. It is ______ world of wonders, ______ world where anything can happen.

A. a; theＢ.a; a C. the; a D.不填; 不填

48. Tom owns ____ larger collection of ___ books than any other student in our class.

A. the; 不填Ｂ.a; 不填 C. a; the D.不填; the

49. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ______ hotel; I can find you ______ bed in my flat.

A. the; aＢ. the; 不填 C a; the D. a; 不填

50. ________ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.

A The Whites

B the White’s

C Whites

D White’

1 ADCDA ABBBA 11 BBADA DBABA 21 BBCAC DCCAA 31 DCBBC BDABA 41 CCCAB CBBAA

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冠词练习题一、基础题 1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for ______ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.

A. 不填;the B. the ; the C. 不填,不填 D. the; 不填 5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. —Where is Jack? —I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom. A. 不填;不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _____breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the

D. 不填 8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。 1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad. 2. ---Do you like playing _________ football? ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball. 3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake? 4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use". 5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either. 6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university. 7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse? 8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north. 9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young. 10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South Chin A.

定冠词the的用法歌口诀

定冠词the的用法歌口诀特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及。世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏。序数词最高级，习惯用语要特记。定冠词用法口诀特指重现用定冠，独一无二把冠添。打球不用戴帽子，演奏乐器衣冠严。江山河海和峡湾，戴上帽子较安全。不戴帽子就吃饭，形容词加the名词变。习惯说法冠不冠？入乡随俗记心间。不用冠词的情况名词复数泛指人，冠词用法是个零。专有、物质、抽象名，泛指时候冠不行。含有day的节假日，不用冠词莫忘记。季节月份星期几，不用冠词有道理。三餐饭和打球前，不用冠词理当然。名词前边已有代，不用冠词也无碍。固定词组多注意，用与不用小心记。称呼头衔不用冠，总共八条切莫乱陈述句变一般疑问句要领有，将，是，情上前方，没有它们do来帮。一般回答用句首，Yes或No先写上。陈述句变感叹句口诀 “一断二加三换位” （一断：指在谓语后断开；二加：指在第二部分前加上what或how；三换位：指将第一部分和第二部分交换位置。）指示代词用法口诀 this, these靠近我，that, those离我远。this, that指单数，these, those不指单。都可用the来代替，劝君一定别忘记。 There be句型用法口诀 There be句型有特点，主语放在be后边。主语单数用is，复数主语要用are。变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。变问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用some，否定/疑问要用any换。动词do的用法口诀实动表示“做”、“干”，现在时态看“单三”。简略答语可用do，代替“上述”免重复。Don’t do sth构否定，Do sb do疑问型。助动词用法口诀新添助动词很重要，时态人称一肩挑，句型转换打头阵，谓语还原要记牢。have/has的用法口诀动词have表示“有”，位置就在主语后。“三单”主语用has，其他人称用have。一般问句两法变：一是把它提向前，或者句首do来添。否定句子也一样，就看not怎么放。动词种类遵纪口诀英语动词分四种，行为连系助动情，动作状态和行动，充当谓语有作用。连系动词有词义，作谓语时不独立，须与表语在一起，常用look, get 还有be。助动词无词义，不能句中搞独立。情态动词有词义，经常用来表语气，人称与数无变化，动词原形跟着它。行为动词一般现在时用法口诀用好一般现在时，时间状语需牢记。基本用法要记清，动作习惯经常性。客观真理和能力，有时还表将来时。谓语若为行为动，形式要由主语定。主语人称为三单，动词要把-s/-es添。句中若把助词用，谓语动词回原形。动词加-s或-es方法口诀动词三单现在式，一般词尾加-s。 s, x, ch, sh在词尾，直接加上-es。词尾若是字母o，加上-es不用愁。 “辅音字母+y“来结尾，变y为i是正规。-es后边紧跟随，study→studies看明白。巧记either, also和too用法区别 be also, also do, 句中位置记清楚。 also语气比too重，都是用来表肯定。如果要是表否定，我们要把either用。巧记跟不定式作宾语的动词想要拒绝莫忘记（want, refuse, forget）需要努力就学习（need, try, learn）喜欢、同意加帮助（like, agree, help）希望、决定后开始（hope,

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(英语)英语冠词练习题及答案

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冠词用法及口诀冠词分为不定冠词a/ an和定冠词the，在具体使用时可分为用不定冠词、定冠词和不用冠词三种情况。它的基本用法我们可以用以下口诀来记忆：泛指用a/ an，单数可数；特指用the，不特不the。 [注]（1）泛指用a/ an，单数可数——泛指的单数可数名词前要用a/ an。（2）特指用the——如果是特指，那么无论是可数名词单数、复数或不可数名词前均要用the。（3）不特不the——不特指则不用the，包括泛指的可数名词单数前用a/ an，泛指的可数名词复数前不用冠词，泛指的不可数名词前也不用冠词三种情况。我们可以将冠词与名词的搭配情况总结列表如下：冠词单数可数名词复数可数名词不可数名词 a/an book（泛指） the book（特指） books（特指） bread（特指）不用冠词 books（泛指） bread（泛指）一. 用不定冠词的情况：单数可数名词前用到不定冠词a/ an时，一定要根据它后面单词的首音素来判断。a接以辅音音素开头的单词或字母，an接以元音音素开头的单词或字母。如： a book, a Japanese car, an egg, an hour（h不发音），an“s”（字母s的首音素为[e]），a“u”（字母u的首音素为[j]）二. 用定冠词的情况：定冠词the的用法很多，也较复杂，因此同学们常常出错。其实the的用法可以用以下口诀来记忆和理解：特指双熟悉，上文已提及，世上独一无二，序数最高级，某些专有名，习语及乐器。

[注]（1）the用在“特指”谈话双方都知道的某个人或某些人或物前。如： Where is the teacher？老师在哪里？（2）the用在上文已提到的人或事物前。如： I can see a cat. The cat is Lucy”s. 我能看见一只猫，那只猫是露茜的。（3）the用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如：The earth goes around the sun. 地球围绕着太阳转。（4）the用在序数词或形容词最高级前。如： Mike is the tallest of the three boys. 迈克是三个男孩中最高的一个。（5）the用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。如：the Great Wall（长城），the People”s Park（人民公园）等。（6）the用在一些习惯用语中或乐器名词前。如：in the day（在白天），play the piano（弹钢琴）等。三. 不用冠词的情况：以下口诀可以帮助我们记忆名词前不使用冠词的情况：代词限定名词前，专有名词不可数，复数名词表泛指，学科球类三餐饭，季节星期月份前，颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。 [注]（1）名词前已有作定语用的this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, our, their, some等限定词时，不用冠词。如：this eraser, her pencil-box, some boxes, those women等。（2）泛指的不可数名词前一般不用冠词。如：meat, rice, water, bread, tea, milk, juice等。（3）复数名词表示泛指时，不用冠词。如： The people in the room are doctors. 房间里的那些人是医生。（4）在表示学科的名词前一般不用冠词。如：Chinese, English, maths, physics, history等。

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冠词练习题及答案解析

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冠词练习题及答案解析

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