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2018年秋九年级英语上册(山西):Unit 2综合能力测试

2018年秋九年级英语上册(山西):Unit 2综合能力测试
2018年秋九年级英语上册(山西):Unit 2综合能力测试

Unit 2综合能力测试

(满分100分,测试时间:100分钟)

一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

( B )1.(2017·湖北鄂州中考改编)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.

—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my ______.

A.time B.treat D.task

( A )2.Lucy thought ______ the Water Festival in Thailand is fun.

A.that B.whether C.why

( C )3.______ crowded the supermarket was during the Spring Festival!

A.What B.What a C.How

( C )4.Is the hen old enough to ______ eggs?

A.lie B.put C.lay

( C )5.The mooncake is in the ______ of a flower. It is beautiful.

A.color B.size C.shape

( A )6.The boy ______ a leaf from the tree with a stone.

A.shot down B.cut down C.took down

( C )7.Will your mother ______ you if you do something wrong?

A.praise B.provide C.punish

( A )8.(2017·海南)On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can't wait to ______ their

new clothes.

A.put on B.put up C.put away

( A )9.My parents ______ me to become a doctor in the future.

A.expect B.promise C.tell

( C )10.—I went to the Ice and Snow World.The ice lanterns were very beautiful.

—______ I hope to visit there some day.

A.No problem. B.That's true.C.Sounds like fun.

二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Glad to meet you! I'm Zhou Wei from China.

B:Glad to meet you, too! I'm Alan. Welcome to America.

A:Thank you.I am interested in Western culture, especially Western festivals. 11.__C__ B:Of course. 12.__D__ It's a day to play jokes on others to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool.

A:Well, sounds like fun. 13.__G__

B:Yes. Each country celebrates April Fool's Day differently. 14.__A__ The French fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends' backs. When someone discovers this trick, he cries

out “Poisson d'avril!”

A:That sounds interesting. What about other countries?

B:In England, tricks can be played only in the morning. 15.__F__

A:So many names about April fools. I hope to spend April Fool's Day in Western countries.

B:Come to the April Fool's Day this year. There are some other activities we can do together.

A.In France, the April Fools are called“April Fish”.

B.It has another name—a cuckoo bird.

C.Would you mind telling me some traditions about the April Fool's Day?

D.It falls on April 1st e v ery year.

E.In Scotland, April Fool's Day is 48 hours long and you are called an“April Gowk”,F.If a trick is played on you, you are a“noodle”.

G.There must be many w ays to celebrate it.

三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

The main activities in the Qingming Festival are tomb sweeping(扫墓), taking a spring

outing and flying kites.

Tomb sweeping is the most important __16__ in the Qingming Festival. Cleaning the tomb and paying respect to the __17__ person with offerings are the two important parts of

remembering the past relatives. People often __18__ weeds(野草) around the tomb and add fresh

soil to show care of the dead. They also take the dead person's favorite food and wine to

sacrifice(供奉) to them as well as paper money. They take the food and burn the paper money to hope the dead won't lack(缺少) __19__. Kowtowing(叩头) is also necessary.

This tradition of spring outing began in the Tang Dynasty and lasts till today. It is a day __20__ remembering the dead and having a good time. During March, trees turn green, flowers

blossom(开花), and the sun shines brightly. It is a fine time to go out and __21__ the beautiful

scenes of nature. So visitors can be seen everywhere during the month of the festival. Spring outings __22__ add joy to life but also develop a healthy body and mind.

Flying kites is an activity loved by many people during the Qingming Festival. __23__ are flown day and night. Little lanterns are tied to the kite. When the kite is flying in the sky, the

lanterns look like twinkling(闪烁的) stars. That adds special scenery to the sky during the night. It

is said that this __24__ good luck and diseases can be taken away.

__25__,the Qingming Festival is special because it connects the tears to the dead with the laughter from the spring outing.

( A )16.A.tradition B.culture C.trick

( B )17.A.important B.dead C.useful

( A )18.A.clear away B.wash away C.give away

( C )19.A.clothes and money B.food and drinks C.food and money ( A )20.A.for B.in C.to

( B )21.A.discover B.admire C.treat

( A )22.A.not only B.either C.not

( C )23.A.Clouds B.Birds C.Kites

( A )24.A.brings B.lays C.spreads

( B )25.A.As a result B.In a word C.In my opinion

四、阅读理解(一)。(每小题2分,共30分)

A

根据中国的习俗,人们在元宵节的晚上会进行许多不同的庆祝活动。请将五种活动的介绍与对应的活动图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余项。

( C )30.In Taiwan, “Deng”has the similar pronunciation to “ding”. It means “a new born

B

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

Major Cold(大寒) begins on Jan. 20 and ends on Feb. 3 in 2018. Major Cold is the last solar term(节气) in winter in a year. Here are some things you should know about Major Cold.

the La Ba Festival

An important day during Major Cold is the La Ba Festival. It was a day of thanks for a good harvest and sacrifice(祭祀) to ancestors. People usually eat La Ba porridge, a porridge with eight

kinds of mixed grains and corn. The festival is celebrated on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month and is one of the most important traditional festivals in Chinese culture. It is also a

prelude(前奏) to the Chinese Lunar(阴历的)New Year. This year the La Ba Festival falls on Jan.

24.

Eating “dispelling(驱散) cold cake”

During Major Cold, People in Beijing have a habit of eating “dispelling cold cake”,a kind of rice cake. Sticky rice(糯米), the cake's main ingredient, has more sugar than rice. It can make people feel warm all over their bodies. In Chinese the word “rice cake”has the same pronunciation with the word “higher in a new year”. It's a symbol of good luck and promotion(提升).

Buying sesame straw(芝麻秆)

Major Cold always coincides with(与……一致) the end of the year in lunar calendar. In some areas of China, people always look forward to buying sesame straw during this period because of the old saying, “Sesame_in_bloom—rising_steadily”. This saying is used to describe

either the rising of living standards or the progress in thought, studies or skills.

( B )31.How long does the Major Cold last in 2018?

A.10 days. B.15 days.C.20 days.

( A )32.What do people eat on the La Ba Festival?

A.La Ba porridge.B.Dispelling cold cake.C.Sesame straw.

( A )33.What's the symbol of “dispelling cold cake”?

A.Good luck and promotion.B.Rick cake.C.Warmth.

( A)34.What does the underlined phrase “Sesame in bloom—rising steadily.”mean in Chinese?

A.芝麻开花节节高。B.人往高处走。C.天上掉馅饼。

( A )35.Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.“Dispel ling cold cake” and La Ba porridge are traditional food on Major Cold.

B.Major Cold is a time to thank for a good harvest and sacrifice to ancestors.

C.The tradition of buying sesame straw came from a folk legend(传说).

C

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Chongyang Festival is also called Double Ninth Festival. 36.__C__During the festival, Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum(菊花) wine are the traditional food. Climbing mountains and admiring beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events.

37.__A__ It has two layers(层) with nuts and jujubes(枣) between them. Since cake in

Chinese is pronounced “gao” meaning high, people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cake. They also hope that they can make progress in the following days after eating the cake. 38.__E__

Drinking chrysanthemum wine is a necessary part of the festival. Chrysanthemums have the function of an antitoxin(抗毒素) and can drive the evil(邪恶) away. 39.__D__

It is said that by climbing to a high mountain diseases can be prevented. Many well known poems were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now, family relatives or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other. 40.__F__

A.Chongyang cake is a kind of steamed(蒸的) cake.

B.That is ho w“Chongyang”created.

C.It is held on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.

D.People belie v e that drinking chrysanthemum w ine can treat and pre v ent diseases.

E.Because“high”means that one impro v es to a higher le v el.

F.It is a pleasure for people to ha v e a relaxing day in a natural setting.

五、阅读理解(二)。(每小题2分,共20分)

A

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一

词。

The Mid Autumn Festival is celebrated in most East Asian countries. The festival takes

place on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It is a harvest(收获) festival.

It is the second most important festival in China after Chinese New Year. To the Chinese, the

festival means family reunion(团圆) and peace.

Chinese people celebrate the Mid Autumn festival with many traditional and meaningful activities, such as eating dinner with family and admiring the moon.

Mooncakes are a kind of traditional Chinese sweet. Chinese people regard the round shape of mooncakes as a symbol of reunion and happiness. Other foods eaten during the festival are harvest

foods, such as crabs(蟹), pumpkins(南瓜), and grapes. People enjoy them at their freshest and most nutritious(有营养的) period of time.

And the custom of admiring the moon started in the Shang Dynasty. Chinese emperors admired the sun and the moon every year to pray for a good harvest. People believed admiring the moon and eating at a round table would bring them good luck and happiness.

In many other countries, the festival is widely celebrated. In Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines, celebrations are more than those in China, such as lighting lanterns and dragon dances.In Japan and Vietnam,there are also some new celebrations because Chinese culture has

Something about the Mid Autumn Festival

How do the Chinese celebrate the Mid Autumn Festival?Eating dinner with family and admiring the moon are the 41.traditional and meaningful activities during the Mid Autumn Festival.

What do people eat on the Mid Autumn

Festival?

How is the Mid Autumn Festival celebrated in

other countries?

There are some new 45.celebrations in other countries on the Mid Autumn Festival because of the influence of Chinese culture on them. B

阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。(山西太原2018届九年级上学期期末考试)

Are you happy? Perhaps some of you will say “no”. In fact, being a teenager is hard. You may worry about a lot of things in your life.

Do you know what British teenagers worry about most? You can find the answer from the chart below. The research was done by the UK's Department of Health among more than 100,000

teenagers. Here are the results.

Many Chinese teenagers share similar worries with the British teenagers. A recent research shows that many Chinese teenagers suffer from social life, study and emotional problems.

To solve the problems, some schools came up with the idea of happiness education. For example, Tsinghua University High School tried to meet students' needs. It built a skating rink and different laboratories to develop their interest.

While schools take action, students themselves can do something, too. The professor Nadia Lovett from Australia believes students' habits, hobbies and attitude toward life all play a role in their happiness.

46.Which is the biggest worry of British teenagers?

Losing_w eight.

47.What percent of British teenagers worry about smoking?

10%.

48.How did Tsinghua University High School meet students' needs?

It_built_a_skating_rink_and_different_laboratories_to_de v elop_their_interest./By_buildin g_a_skating_rink_and_different_laboratories_to_de v elop_their_interest.

49.According to Nadia Lovett, what influences students' happiness?

Students'_habits,_hobbies_and_attitude_to w ard_life.

50.What do you often worry about in your life?

Losing_w eight.(答案不唯一)

六、词语运用。(每小题1分,共10分)

根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

laugh special century spread ahead secret back o v er during start keep

front

Every year, we celebrate many special days—Mother's Day, Father's Day,New Year's Day

and so on. In some countries, there is a 51.special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fool's Day, and is celebrated on April 1st.

Many people believe that the French 52.started April Fool's Day. 53.Centuries ago, New Year's Day in Europe was April 1st. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles Ⅸof

France moved it to January 1st. Some people did not like this, and chose 54.to_keep April 1st as New Year's Day. Many people called them “April fools” and played jokes and tricks on them.

55.O v er time, April 1st became a day to have fun in France. It then 56.spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.

On April Fool's Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend's clock 57.ahead one hour, or change the sugar with salt. In Scotland, April

Fool's Day lasts for two days. The second day is called “Taily Day”—for one's “tail”. On this day,

people might 58.secretly put a sign saying “kick me”on a person's 59.back or behind. Other countries have their own “Fool's Day”. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28th. In India, it happens on March 31st.

In many countries around the world, April 1st is a day of fun. Jokes bring about a lot of

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c78250797.html,ughter,_and many shouts of “April Fool”!

七、书面表达。(共15分)

复活节是西方国家最重要的节日之一。请你根据下面表格的内容,写一篇90 词左右的英语短文。

Easter

Easter is celebrated on the first Sunday between March 22 and April 25. It_is_celebrated_by_exchange_of_Easter_Eggs_and_other_nice_gifts._Gifts_may_be_money,_c lothes,_chocolate_or_going_on_holidays_together._Children_sometimes_go_to_enter_an_East er_competition_and_the_w inner_gets_an_Easter_egg.

Easter_is_a_day_to_celebrate_the_return_of_the_w arm_w eather._The_Easter_bunny_is_ a_part_of_the_Easter_tradition_in_Britain._People_buy_them_in_order_to_gi v e_them_to_eac h_other._The_Easter_bunny_“hides”_the_eggs_in_the_houses_and_children_search_these_tre ats_on_Easter_Sunday.

2018年山西省中考英语试题及答案word版

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A. B. C. 【答案】A 4. A. B. C. 【答案】C 5. A.

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9. ? A. . B. . C. . 10. ? A.. B. . C. .

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